小学五年级英语语法测试题1

小学五年级英语语法归纳1：“first”是序数词，与“the”相连，解释为第一。2：像“first，term，world”作为词组出现时前面要加“the”。3：“all”所有；后面的可数名词用复数形式，be动词用“are”。4：“any”一些；用在否定句和一般疑问句中，与“some”同义。“some”用在肯定句中。5：therebe+数词，采用“就近原则”。6：amapofChina与amapoftheworld要牢记。7：要用“onthewall”，不能用“inthewall”。门、窗在墙上才能用“inthewall”。8：can后+动词原形。9：play+the+乐器；play+球类；10：like的用法+可数名词复数形式（指一类的东西）。+this+名词单数。+some+不可数名词。+动词ing形式（动名词）。11：动词变动名词形式方法：A--直接在动词后面+ing形式（大多数）。B--以不发音的“e”结尾的，要去掉e后再+ing，比如：dancing，making，riding。C--重读be音节，末尾只有一个辅音，须双写末尾的字母后再+ing，如：running，swimming，sitting，putting。12：现在进行时的构成：be动词+动词ing形式。标志：now、look、listen、it'stimeto。13：现在进行时的一般疑问句/问--be动词+人称+时态（动词ing）答--Yes，he/She/itis/am/are.No，he/She/itisn't/aren't/amnot.14：用Areyou...?Yes,Iam/weare.No,I'mnot/Wearen't.15:动词后+人称宾格形式.16：一般现在时的构成：第三人称单数（三单）。要注意：后面的动词+s或es。特例：have→hasdo→dosego→goes；标志：often，usually。17：有些名词变动词时要变形式，例如：teacher→teach；driver→drive.频率词：注意频率词使用的位置！0％never从不sometimes有时usually经常often通常always总是everyday每天100％1．Ineverdrinkcoffee.我从不喝咖啡。2．Mymothersometimesdoessomereading.我妈妈有时读书。3．MyfatherusuallysurfstheNet.我爸爸经常上网。4．Myfriendoftendoeshishomeworkafterdinner.我的朋友通常晚饭后做作业。5．Katealwaysgoestoschoolontime.Kate总是按时上学。6．Jimbrusheshisteetheveryday.Jim每天刷牙。Can能后加动词原型一、be动词am

is

are

口诀：我用am,你用are,is用在他她它，所有复数全用are。二、情态动词can、must、should、would、may。情态动词后动词总是用原形。三、如何改否定句：（有some的要考虑是否要用any）。1、看句中有无be动词，如有，直接在be动词后+not。（am、is、are、）+not2、看句中有无情态动词，如有，直接在情态动词后+not。（can、may、would）+not3、如上述二者都没有，就应用助动词+not。分三个步骤：（1）圈出句中的实义动词（行为动词），判断该词为原形、还是第三人称单数。（2）在动词前加相对应的助动词否定式(don’t或doesn’t)，动词是原形的助动词就用don’t，动词是第三人称单数的助动词就用doesn’t。（3）原句中动词假如发生变化就要恢复成原形。37.Hewouldlike(play)basketballnow.38.Samoften(go)homeatfourintheafternoon?39.Look,thechildren(be)veryhappy.40.Yoursister(look)veryyoung.41.Maryalways(play)basketballafterschool?42.Theysometimes(watch)footballgamesafterdinner.43.Sometimesmyaunt(water)theflowersinthemorning.Butsometimesshe(not).44.Don’tsingsoloudly,yourbrother(sleep).45.I(be)reading.46.She(be)cooking.47.We(be)makingasnowman.48.He(be)makingamodelplane.49Healways(get)uplateonSunday.50..I(wash)myfacenow.51.She(clean)herroomnow.52.We(like)English.53.She(clean)herroomeveryday.54.Pleasegetsomefruitfor(we)55.Helenissitting(quiet)onthegrass.56.Doeshelike(speak)loudly?57.Wehavethesame(hobby)58.Howmany(flowers)arethereinthegarden.59.Please(notspeak)loudlyinclass.60.Iwant(collect)stamps.61.Ilike(draw)pictures.62.you(like)(stamps)?63.yourfather(like)(keep)goldfish?64.Look!They(make)planes(careful)intheclassroom.一.

用when,what,which,why填空。1.

doyoudoontheweekend?2.

doyoudomorningexercises?3.

Iliketoflykites.aboutyou?4.

doyoudoonSunday?5.

isthetime,please?6.

doyouhaveEnglishclass?7.

seasondoyoulikebest?8.

isyourfavouriteseason?9.

istheweatherlikeinspring?10.

seasondoesZoomlikebest?二.

根据问句写答句：1.

Whendoyougetup?2.

Whendoyoudomorningexercises?3.

Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?4.

Doyouoftengohikingontheweekend?Yes,.No,.5.

DoesZipoftenclimbmountainsonSaturdays?6.

What’syourfavouriteseason?7.

Whydoyoulikespring?8.

Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Why?.9.

What’stheweatherlikeinwinterinChang’an?10.

Doyoulikesummer?Why?.三.

根据句写问句：1.

?Ilikewinterbest.2.

?Myfavouriteseasonisspring.3.

?BecauseIcanplanttreesinspring.4.

?IoftengohikingonSundays.5.

?IusuallyhaveEnglishclassat9:40.6.

?I’dliketohaveapicnic.7.

?BecauseIcansleepalongtimeinwinter.8.

?It’ssunnyandhotinsummer.9.

?Ioftengoshoppingontheweekend.10.

?Iamastudent.11.

?BecauseIcanskateinwinter.12.

?BecauseIcanflykitesinfall.13.

?Ilikespringbest.14.

?Myfavouriteseasonissummer.15.

?Ziplikessummerbest.16.

?Zoomlikeswinterbest.17.

?It’scoldinBeijinginwinter.18.

?Mymotherisapoliceman.19.

?Iusuallygotoschoolat7:00am.20.

?SometimesIdosportsat5:00pm.一.按要求改写句子

1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.

否定句：____________________________________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________________________________

肯定回答：__________________________________________________

否定回答：__________________________________________________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问：__________________________

对“Theboy”提问：__________________________________________________

2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.

否定句：____________________________________________________

一般疑问句：_______________________________________________

肯定回答：__________________________________________________

否定回答：__________________________________________________

对“aresinging”提问：__________________________

对“intheclassroom”提问：__________________________

3.仿照例句造句:

Model:readabook

--Whatareyoudoing?

--I'mreadingabook.

1).readanewbook

________________________________________

2).cleantheblackboard

________________________________________

4.she,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________________________________

5.Thebirdsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

6.is,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成句)

______________________________________________

7.Thechildrenareplayinggamesnearthehouse.(就划线部分提问)

________________________________________________

8.Sheisclosingthedoornow.(改成否定句)

______________________________________________

9.Youaredoingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

______________________________________________10.they,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

_____________________________________________

11.TheYoungPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成一般疑问句)

______________________________________________

II.单项选择

（）1.我在照看孩子.

(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.

(B)I'mlookafteringthebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.

(D)Ilookingafterthebaby.

()2._____friend'smaking______akite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his

()3.Isthewoman______yellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)wearing(D)having

()4.Look!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehousework.

(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehelping(D)arelooking

()5._____arethebirdsdoing?Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

()6.Isshe____something?

(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么?

(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?

()8.Whatareyoulistening_____?

(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.

()10.Theyare_____theirclothes.

(A)makeing(B)putting(C)putaway(D)puttingon

()11.Listen!She____intheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)issing

()12.TodayJim______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrousers.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing

()13.______areyoueating?I'meating______meat.

(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a

()14.They______TVintheevening.Theydotheirhomework.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching

()15.Thechildren_____football.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)playa

()16.Theyareflyingkites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

()17.Herearemanybooks.Please_____them.

(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking

()18.Look,Theyareswimmingintheriver.

Iwant_____you.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)helping(D)help

()19.Theman_____(work)mearthehousenow.

()20.Look.Lucyis_____anewbiketoday.

(A)jumping(B)running(C)riding(D)takeing

III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend)acar.

5.______you__________(fly)akite?Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?

7.______you_____________(ask)questions?

8.We_______________(play)gamesnow.(

)1.Goodmorning!

A.Morning!

B.Hello!

C.Hi!

(

)2.Nicetoseeyouagain!

.

A.Howareyou?

B.Nicetoseeyou,too.

C.Howdoyoudo?

(

)3.Goodnight,mom!

A.Night!

B.Goodnight!

C.Goodevening.

(

)4.Howdoyoudo?

A.Howareyou?

B.Fine,thanks.

C.Howdoyoudo?

(

)5.Howmanystorybooksdoyouhave?

A.Ihave10.

B.Icansee10.

C.Thirtyyuan.

(

)6.Doyouhavenewteachers?

A.Yes,wedo.

B.Yes,wedon’t.

C.Yes,wehave.

(

)7.Who’syourartteacher?

A.MrZhu.

B.MissZhu.

C.He’stall.

(

)8.What’shelike?

A.He’stallandstrong.

B.Yes,heis.

C.MrZhu.

(

)9.IsyourEnglishteacheryoung?

A.No,sheisn’t.

B.Yes,sheis.

C.No,sheis.

(

)10.?

HernameisChenJie.

A.What’syourname?

B.What’sshename?

C.What’shername?

(

)11.?IlikeChinese,mathandEnglish.

A.Whatclassesdoyoulike?

B.Whatdoyoulike?

C.Whatareyoulike?

(

)12?WehaveEnglishandP.E.

A.WhatdoyouhaveonMondays?

B.Whatdoyouhave?

C.WhatdoyouhaveonMonday?

(

)13.?It’sMonday.

A.Whatisittoday?B.Whatdayisittoday?

C.Whatdayistoday?

(

)14.?IwatchTVanddomyhomework.

A.Whatdoyoudo?

B.WhatdoyoudoinMondays?

C.WhatdoyoudoonSundays?

(

)15.MayIhavealook?

A.Sure.Hereyouare.

B.Look!

C.Hereyouare.

(

)16.OurmathteacherisCanada.

A.from

B.in

C.at

(

)17.I

threenewteachers.

A.has

B.am

C.have

(

)18.What’s

Chineseteacherlike?

A.you

B.your

C.you’re

(

)19.MyP.E.teacheris

thin.

A.too

B.so

C.very

(

)20.Thereare

daysinaweek.

A.six

B.seven

C.eight

(

)21.Thereare

month(月)inayear(年).

A.ten

B.eleven

C.twelve

(

)22.IoftenwatchTV

Saturday.

A.on

B.in

C.at

(

)23.IlikeP.E.

Idon’tlikemusic.

A.but

B.and

C.so

(

)24.Thisisapple.

Itis

redapple.

A.a,a

B.an,an

C.an,a

(

)25.Whatdoyoulike?

A.classes

B.class

C.class’s

(

)1.Howareyou?

A.Fine,thanks.

B.Yes,itis.

C.Howareyou?

(

)2.Nicetomeetyou!

A.Fine,thankyou.

B.OK.

C.Nicetomeetyou,too!

(

)3.Howdoyougotoschool?

A.IgotoCanadabyplane.B.Igotoschoolbybike.

C.Whataboutyou?

(

)4.HowdoyougototheUSA?

A.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus.B.IgotoEnglandbyship.

C.Igobyplane.

(

)5.?Myhomeisnearthepostoffice.

A.Whereisyourhome?B.OK.

C.Seeyouthen!

(

)6.Seeyouat2o’clock.

A.Seeyouthen!

B.Thefifthfloor.

C.It’seasy.

(

)7.?

YoucangobytheNo.15bus.

A.It’snotfar.

B.HowcanIgettoZhongshanPark?

C.Sure.

(

)8.Whereisthehospital?

A.Nexttothecinema.

B.Thankyou.

C.You’rewelcome.

(

)9.Excuseme,isthereacinemanearhere?

A.Yes,thereis.

B.No,it’snotfar.

C.It’snearthepostoffice.

(

)10

?

It’snear