高三英语作文指导

PAGE高三英语作文指导一．常见题型模版★★★对比观点题型★★★（1）

要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1．

有一些人认为……2．

另一些人认为……3．

我的看法……Thetopicof①（主题）isbeingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavorite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof②（支持A的理由一）Whatismore,③理由二).Moreover,④(理由三).WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.Firstly,(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥（理由二）.Thirdly(finally),⑦(理由三).Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧（我的观点）.Thereasonisthat⑨(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformerissurelyawisechoice.（2）

给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点Somepeoplebelievethat①（观点一）.Forexample,theythink②（举例说明）．Anditwillbringthem③(为他们带来的好处).Inmyopinion,Ineverthinkthisreasoncanbethepoint.Foronething,④(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤(反对的理由之二)．FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)．★★★阐述主题题型★★★要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述．１．

阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义．２．

分析并举例使其更充实．Thegoodoldproverb（名言或谚语）remindsusthat(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.Firstofall,(理由一).Forexample,(举例说明).Secondly,(理由二).Anothercaseisthat(举例说明).Furthermore,(理由三)．Inmyopinion,(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,pleaserememberthesayA.Ifyouunderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you’llnecessarilybenefitalotfromit.★★★解决方法题型★★★要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径１．

问题现状２．

怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceIproblemA,whichisbeingmoreandmoreserious.First,(说明Ａ的现状)．Second,(举例进一步说明现状)ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththesituation.Foronething,(解决方法一).Foranother(解决方法二).Finally,(解决方法三).Personally,Ibelievethat(我的解决方法).Consequently,I’mconfidentthatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecause(带来的好处).★★★说明利弊题型★★★这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度（利或弊）出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度（或对事物前景提出预测）１．

说明事物现状２．

事物本身的优缺点（或一方面）３．

你对现状（或前景）的看法NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauseithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.Generally,itsadvantagescanbeseenasfollows.First(Ａ的优点之一).Besides（Ａ的优点之二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Thenegativeaspectsarealsoapparent.Oneoftheimportantdisadvantagesisthat(Ａ的第一个缺点)．Tomakemattersworse,(Ａ的第二个缺点)．Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegativeones.Therefore,Iwouldliketo(我的看法)．(FromtheparisonbetweenthesepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtakeitreasonablyanddoitaccordingtothecircumstanceswearein.Onlybythisway,(对前景的预测)．)★★★议论文的框架

★★★(1)

不同观点列举型（

选择型

）There

is

a

widespread

concern

over

the

issue

that

__作文题目.

But

it

is

well

known

that

the

opinion

concerning

this

hot

topic

varies

from

person

to

person.

A

majority

of

people

think

that

_

观点一________.

In

their

views

there

are

2

factors

contributing

to

this

attitude

as

follows:

in

the

first

place,

___原因一_______.Furthermore,

in

the

second

place,

___原因二_____.

So

it

goes

without

saying

that

___观点一_____.

People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold

the

idea

that_观二_____.

In

their

point

of

view,

on

the

one

hand，

___原因一_______.

On

the

other

hand,

____原因二_____.

Therefore,

thereis

nodoubtthat

___观点二______.

As

far

as

I

am

concerned,

Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat

__观点一或二_.Itis

not

only

because

________,

but

also

because

_________.

The

more

_______,

the

more

________.

（2）利弊型的议论文Nowadays,

there

is

a

widespread

concern

over

(the

issue

that)___作文题目______.

In

fact,

there

are

both

advantages

and

disadvantages

in

__题目议题_____.

Generally

speaking,

it

is

widely

believed

there

are

several

positive

aspects

as

follows.

Firstly,

___优点一______.

And

secondly

___优点二_____.

Just

As

a

popular

saying

goes,

"every

coin

has

two

sides",讨论议题is

no

exception,

and

in

another

word,

it

still

has

negative

aspects.

To

begin

with,缺点一.

In

addition,

缺点二.

To

sum

up,

we

should

try

to

bring

the

advantages

of

讨论议题into

full

play,

and

reduce

the

disadvantages

to

the

minimum

at

the

same

time.

In

that

case,

we

will

definitely

make

a

better

use

of

the

____讨论议题___.(

3

)

答题性议论文

Currently,

there

is

a

widespread

concern

over

(the

issue

that)作文题目_______

.It

is

really

an

important

concern

to

every

one

of

us.

As

a

result,

we

must

spare

no

efforts

to

take

some

measures

to

solve

this

problem.

As

we

know

that

there

are

many

steps

which

can

be

taken

to

undo

this

problem.

First

of

all,

__途径一_.

In

addition,

another

way

contributing

to

success

of

the

solving

problem

is

___途径二_____.

Above

all,

to

solve

the

problem

of

___作文题目______,

we

should

find

a

number

of

various

ways.

But

as

far

as

I

am

concerned,

I

would

prefer

to

solve

the

problem

in

this

way,

that

is

to

say,

____方法_____.(

4

)

谚语警句性议论文

It

is

well

know

to

us

that

the

proverb:

"

___谚语

has

a

profound

significance

and

value

not

only

in

our

job

but

also

in

our

study.

It

means

____谚语的含义______.

The

saying

can

be

illustrated

through

a

series

of

examples

as

follows.

(

also

theoretically

)

A

case

in

point

is

___例子一______.

Therefore,

it

is

goes

without

saying

that

it

is

of

great

of

importance

to

practice

the

proverb

____谚语_____.

With

the

rapid

development

of

science

and

technology

in

China,

an

increasing

number

of

people

e

to

realize

that

it

is

also

of

practical

use

to

stick

to

the

saying:

____谚语_____.

The

more

we

are

aware

of

the

significance

of

this

famous

saying,

the

more

benefits

we

will

get

in

our

daily

study

and

job..★★★图表作文的框架

★★★

as

is

shown/indicated/illustrated

by

the

figure/percentageinthetable(graph/picture/pie/chart),

___作文题目的议题_____

has

been

on

rise/

decrease

(goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasing

from______

in

_______

to

______

in

_____.

From

the

sharp/marked

decline/

rise

in

the

chart,

it

goes

without

saying

that

________.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons

accounting

for

______.

Ontheonehand,

________.

Ontheotherhand,_______

isduetothefactthat

________.Inaddition,

________

isresponsiblefor

_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow

________.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasonsaremonly

convincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,I

hold

the

point

of

view

that

_______.

Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.书信作文模板YouraddressMonth，Date，yearReceiver'saddressDear…，Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou.AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat_____.……Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingf0rwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours，话题作文Nowadays，therearemoreandmore___in___.Itisestimatedthat___.Whyhavetherebeensomany____?Maybethereasonscanbelistedasfollows.Thefirstoneis______.Besides，_____.Thethirdoneis_____.Tosumup，themaincauseofitisdueto_____.Itishightimethatsomethingweredoneuponit.Foronething，_____.Foranotherthing，_____.Allthesemeasureswillcertainlyreducethenumberof_____.实用性写作(申请信)YouraddressMonth,Date,yearReceiver'saddressDear...,Iamextremelypleasedtohearfromyou./toseeyouradvertisementforthepositioninAndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitableforthekindofthejobyouareadvertising..../IfeelIampetenttomeettherequirementsyouhavelisted.Ontheonehand,Ontheotherhand,Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.Ishallbemuchobligedifyouwilloffermeapreciousopportunitytoaninterview.Iwillgreatlyappreciatearesponsefromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardtoyourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.Sincerelyyours,XXX口头通知常见写作模板

呼语及开场白部分：

Ladiesandgentlemen,MayIhaveyourattention,please?Ihaveanannouncementtomake.

正文部分：

Alltheteachersandstudentsarerequiredtoattendit.

Pleasetakeyournotebooksandmakenotes.

Pleaselistencarefullyandwe’llhaveadiscussioningroups.

Pleaseeontimeanddon’tbelate.

结束语部分：

Pleaseeandjoininit.

Everybodyisweletoattendit.

Ihopeyou’llhaveanicetimehere.

That’sall.Thankyou.

常见英语谚语【勇气篇】1.Nocross,nocrown.

不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹？2.Lifeisnotallroses.

人生并不是康庄大道。3.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.

凡事总是由难而易。4.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

失败是成功之母。5.Letbygonesbebygones.

过去的就让它过去吧。6.Nevertoooldtolearn,nevertoolatetoturn.

亡羊补牢，为时未晚。7.Neversaydie.

永不言败。8.Adversitymakesamanwise,notrich.

逆境出人才。9.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.

良好的开端是成功的一半。10.Nogainswithoutpains.

吃得苦中苦方为人上人。11.Successbelongstothepersevering.

坚持就是胜利。12.Helaughsbestwholaughslast.

谁笑到最后，谁笑得最好。【惜时篇】

13.Knowledgeispower.

知识就是力量。14.Itisnevertoooldtolearn.

活到老，学到老。15.Timeflies.

光阴似箭。16.Losttimeisneverfoundagain.

岁月既往，一去不回。17.Timeandtidewaitfornoman.

岁月不饶人。18.Ayoungidler,anoldbeggar.

少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。19.Anhourinthemorningisworthtwointheevening.

一日之计在于晨。20.Everyminutecounts.

分秒必争。【习惯篇】21.Custommakesallthingseasy.

有个好习惯，事事皆不难。22.Donothingbyhalves.

凡事不可半途而废。23.Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.

水滴石穿，绳锯木断。【追求篇】24.Greathopesmakegreatman.

伟大的抱负造就伟大的人物。25.Nothingseek,nothingfind.

没有追求就没有收获。【杂锦篇】26.Confidenceinyourselfisthefirststepontheroadtosuccess.

自信是走向成功的第一步。27.Everymanisthearchitectofhisownfortune.

自己的命运自己掌握。28.Geniusisnothingbutlaboranddiligence.

天才不过是勤奋而已。30.Childrenarewhatthemothersare.

耳濡目染，身教言传。31.Easiersaidthandone.

说时容易做时难。32.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

患难见真情。33.Everymanhashisfaults.

金无足赤，人无完人。34.Thereisnoroyalroadtolearning.

书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。35.AllroadsleadtoRome.

条条大路通罗马。36.DoastheRomansdo.

入乡随俗。用于文章承转句1.那就是(说)…；亦即…Thatistosay,…=Thatis,…=Namely,…2.(A)基于这个理由…Forthisreason…(B)为了这个目的…Forthispurpose,…3.我们有理由相信…Wehavereasonstobelieve(that)句子4.事实上Asamatteroffact,…=Infact,…5.(A)例如…Forexample,…(B)拿…做例子Take…forexample.6.此外我们不应忽视…Besides(Inaddition),weshouldnotneglect…7.相反地…onthecontrary,…=bycontrast,…8.另一方面…ontheotherhand,…9.然而很可惜的是…However,itisapitythat子句10.换言之…inotherwords,…11.更严重的是…Whatismoreseriousis(that)从句12.鉴于社会的实际需要…Inviewofthepracticalneedofsociety,….13.如果能实践这三点…新课标第一网Ifonecanreallyputthethreepointsintoaction(practice),…14.做这些简单之事，我们一定可以…Bydoingthesesimplethings,wesurelycan….15.如此我相信…Inthisway,Ibelieve(that)从句16.实践这些…Byputtingthem(theabove)intopractice,….17.(A)唯有符合此三项要求，我们才能…Onlybylivinguptothethreerequirementscanwe….(B)唯有通力合作，我们才能…Onlywithbinedeffortscanwe….18.最后，但并非最不重要…Lastbutnoleast,….19.这证据显示…的重要性在怎么强调都不为过。Thisevidenceshowsthattheimportanceof….cannotbeoveremphasized.20.由于这些理由，我…Forthesereasons,I….21.总而言之…Inconclusion,…=Tosumup,…22.因此我们能下个结论，那就是…Wecan,therefore,etotheconclusion(that)子句23.如果我们能做到如上所述，毫无疑问地…Ifwecandoasmentionedabove,therecanbenodoubt(that)子句24.因此，这就是…的原因Thus,thisisthereasonwhy….25.所以，我们应该了解…Therefore,weshouldrealize(that)子句26.因此，由上列的讨论我们可以明了…We,therefore,canmakeclearfromtheabovediscussion(that)子句27.1.从～观点来看…Fromthe～pointofview,…2.根据～的看法…Accordingto～pointofview,….英语夺冠常用句型一，开头句型1.Asfaras...isconcerned2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...4.Astheproverbsays5.Ithastobenoticedthat...6.It`sgenerallyrecognizedthat...7.It`slikelythat8.It`shardlythat...It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问，无可否认Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...二，衔接句型Asisoftenthecase...Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所Inspiteofthefactthat...Further,weholdopinionthat...However,thedifficultliesin...Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势Ashasbeenmentionedabove...Inthisrespect,wemanyaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis..然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面即三，结尾句型Iwillconcludebysaying...Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Itmaybesafelysaidthat...Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来……也许更好高考英语作文常用词语和句型一.开头用语:良好的开端等于成功的一半.在写作文时,通常以最简单也最常用的方式开门见山法。也就是说,直截了当地提出你对这个问题的看法或要求,点出文章的中心思想。1.议论论文:A.Justaseverycoinhastwosides,carshavebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.B.paredto/Inparisonwithletters,e-mailsaremoreconvenient.C.Whenitestoputers,somepeoplethinktheyhavebroughtusalotofconvenience.However,...D.Opinionsaredividedontheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoflivinginthecityandinthecountryside.E.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow,putershaveplayedanimportantrole/partinourdailylife.F.Whydoyougotouniversity?Differentpeoplehavedifferentpointsofview.2.书信:A.Iamwritingtoyoutoapplyforadmissiontoyouruniversityasavisitingscholar.B.Ireadanadvertisementintoday’sChinaDailyandIapplyforthejob...C.ThankyouforyourletterofMay5.D.HowhappyIamtoreceiveyourletterofJanuary9.E.Hownicetohearfromyouagain.二.并列用语:aswellas,notonly…but(also),including,A.Notonlydoputersplayanimportantpartinscienceandtechnology,butalsoplayaninformativeroleinourdailylife.B.Allofus,incl