新教材2025版高中英语课时作业十八Unit3ConservationPartⅥ单元语法专题-限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句北师大版选择性必修第一册

课时作业(十八)Unit3PartⅥ单元语法专题——限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句Ⅰ.依据下面各句的意思在空白处填入1个适当的关系代词或关系副词1．Asthesmallestchildofhisfamily,Alexisalwayslongingforthetime________heshouldbeabletobeindependent.2．Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproducemorecrops,theseterraces(梯田)stillmeanalottothelocalpeopleto________traditionsareofgreatvalue.3．Inthemorning,twoartists,________actingskillsarewonderful,cametoourschoolasplanned.4．Whenyoustartyourjourneyofpositivethinking,youshallmeetwonderfulpeople,with________youcansharepositiveattitudes.5．OneofChina'ssixfamoustypesofteaiswhitetea,________getsitsnamefromitssilver－whitecolor.6．InChina,ateahouseisaplace________peoplegathertoenjoytea,chatandsocialize.7．Powerwalkingusesbothupperandlowerbodystrength,________resultsinstrongermusclesandbones.8．Theman________IamgoingtomeetatthestationisProfessorSmith.9．Onereason________BillyCrystalispopularwithallagegroupsisthatheisquick－thinkingandhastheabilitytoamusetheaudience.10．Sinceparentsadvisechildrenonsomanythings,theywillprobablybethefirstpeople________advicetheirchildrenseek.Ⅱ.高考题体验：依据下列各句句意在空白处填入1个适当的关系代词或关系副词1．WhileIhaveonlylistedtwoofeach,thereareobviouslymanyothersituations________canarise.2．I'mLiHua,anoutgoingboy,________isstudyinginLondon.3．NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield,________sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.4．Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters________hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.5．Duringtherosyyearsofelementaryschool,Ienjoyedsharingmydollsandjokes,________allowedmetokeepmyhighsocialstatus.6．Furtherup,theweatherchanges—lowcloudsenvelopethemountainsides,________arecoveredwiththickgrass.7．IhaveagoodcommandofEnglishandChinese,________isbeneficialforintroducingChinesepaintings.8．“Itdoesn'tfeelasaloneasitmayhavebeforealltheadvancesintechnology，”saidLaurieDemerit,________companyprovidedthestatisticsforthereport.9．Theyroseintheranksnotbybeingfriendlybutbysmokingcigarettes,breakingrulesandplayingjokesonothers,among________Isoonfoundmyself.10．Therewasatime________peoplemayhavefeltawkwardaboutaskingforatableforone,butthosedaysareover.Ⅲ.完成句子1．宏大的人物都能从最少的错误中吸取最多的教益。Greatmenarethose________________________________________________________________________.2．作为一名学生，你每天早晨应当做的第一件事就是制订适当的安排。Asastudent,thefirstthing__________________istomakeaproperplan.3．这就是那位全国知名的科学家。Thisisthescientist________________alloverthecountry.(whose)4．只要你坚持下去，你幻想成真的那一刻肯定会到来。Solongasyousticktoit,themoment____________________willdefinitelycome.5．我恒久不会遗忘去长城的那一天。Iwillneverforgettheday__________________.6．那些房屋被大火烧毁的居民得到了政府的帮助。Theresidents,____________________，weregivenhelpbythegovernment.7．仅有两个月就要期末考试了，这使他忧心忡忡。Itisonlytwomonthsbeforethefinalexam,__________________.8．去乡下散漫步，在那里你可以观赏到漂亮的景色。Goforawalkinthecountryside,____________________________.9．Sally正带我们参观房子，这所房子的屋顶是红色的。Sallyisshowingusaroundthehouse，________________________________.10．众所周知，假如你能从失败中吸取教训，你就能避开重蹈覆辙。________________，ifyoucanlearnfromfailure,youcanavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.Ⅳ.单句语法填空1．Asweallknow,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,theearth'sresourcesarerunningout________analarmingrate,soweshouldmakegooduseofthem.2．Greatquantitiesofsand________(be)washeddownthehillsidebytherainlastnight.3．Theperformancewassogoodthattheapplausedidn'tdie________untiltherewasanencore(返场加演节目)．4．Inmostcases,goodcommunicationcanhelpwipe________misunderstandingandbuildagoodrelationship.5．Asthechartshows,thesalesthisyeardecreased________30%.6．Overthepastseveralyears,theSouthAfricanpenguinshavebeen________thedecreaseinnumbers.7．Infact,whenyoublamesomeone________whatyou'regoingthrough,yourefuseresponsibility.8．It'ssaidthatsuchanimalslikedinosaursdied________becausetheycouldn'tadapttothesuddenchangeinclimate.9．Peoplewhositforalongtimewere________greatriskofdiseaseswhencomparedwiththosewhositless.10．Wedependonwildlifeandontheplanet'srichbiodiversityforour________(survive)andwell－being.Ⅴ.课文语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Inthelast500millionyears,therehavebeenfivetimeswhenlifeonEarthhasalmostended.Oftheseevents,thethirdmassextinction,whichisalsoknown1.________the“GreatDying”，2.________(kill)90%to96%ofallspecies.Andthefifthevent,3.________occurred66millionyearsago,causedthedeathofdinosaurs.Alltheseeventstookplacedueto4.________(vary)reasons.Itisestimatedthatthesixthmassextinctionisjustcominground.Andthistimeitiswehumanbeingsthatshouldbe5.________(blame)．Accordingtoastudybyscientists,speciesaredyingoutmuch6.________(fast)thannormalnowadaysduetohumanactivity.Ifthesixthmass7.________(extinct)tookplace,uptothreequartersofallspecieswoulddieout,includinghumanbeings.Inordertoavoidsuchdisastersfromtakingplace,weshouldtakeimmediate8.________(step)toprotectourenvironment.Wecanmake9.________differencebychangingourlifestylesinourdailylife.Onlyby10.________(work)togethercanwesaveourenvironmentintheend.课时作业(十八)Ⅰ.1.when2.whom3.whose4.whom5.which6.where7.which8.whom/that/who9.why10.whoseⅡ.1．which/that2.who3.which4.who/that5.which6．which7.which8.whose9.whom10.whenⅢ.1．whocanprofitthemostfromthefewestmistakes2．thatyoushoulddoeverymorning3．whosenameisknown4．whenyourdreamcomestrue5．whenIwenttotheGreatWall6．whosehouseshadburneddown7．whichmakeshimworried8．whereyoucanenjoybeautifulviews9．ofwhichtheroofisred/whoseroofisred/theroofofwhichisred10．AsisknowntoallⅣ.1．at2.were3.down4.out5.by6.on7.for8.out9.at10.sur