小学英语精讲精析-Whats-your-job

Unit3What’syourjob?单元目标重要单词ImportantWordswaiter男服务员waitress女服务员(复数)waitressesdriver司机policeman警察(复数)policemenpolicewoman女警察(复数)policewomenworker工人cook炊事员，厨师farmer农民重要词组ImportantPhrasesyourjob你的工作yourname你的名字myfriend我的朋友theirjobs他们的职业thatoldwoman那位老妇人his/herjob他/她的职业hersmalleyes她的小眼睛herlonghair她的长头发intheredsweater穿着红毛衣aboutsixty大约60岁theoneintheredsweater那个穿着红大衣的wanttobe…想成为…howmany多少（数量）howold多大，几岁重要句型ImportantSentences1.What'syourjob?你的职业是什么？I'ma…我是一位…What'shisjob?他的职业是什么？He'sa…他是一位…What'sherjob?她的职业是什么？She'sa…她是一位…2.Whataretheirjobs?他/她们的职业是什么？They're…他/她们是…3.Arethey…?他/她们是…吗？Yes,theyare.是，他/她们是的。No,theyaren't.They're…不，他/她们不是的。他/她们是…4.Howoldareyou?你几岁了？I'm…我…Howoldishe?他几岁了？He's…他…Howoldisshe?她几岁了？She's…她…5.What'syour/his/hername?你/他/她叫什么名字？I'm/He's/She's××.我/他/她是××。日常交际用语DailyCommunication1.What’syourname?你叫什么名字？2.Howoldareyou?你多大了？3.Guess!猜一猜！4.Itiscoldtoday,isn’tit?今天很冷，是吗？Thefirstperiod:Readandsay【要点精讲】1．询问某人的职业【剖析】

想询问某个人的职业时，可以说：What’syour/his/herjob?回答：I’m/He’s/She’sa…注意不可以漏掉“a”，想询问某些人的职业时可以用Whataretheirjobs？回答：They’re…职业要用复数形式。2.询问某人职业的另一种表达方式【剖析】问某人职业的另一种方式：Areyoua…？回答：Yes，Iam.No,I’mnot.Ishe/shea…？回答：Yes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisn’t.Arethey…?（用复数）回答：Yes,theyare.No,theyaren’t.3.Howold……。。。多大？【剖析】询问某人的年龄，可以用这一句型表述:Howoldareyou/ishe/she?你/他/她多大？其回答是：I’m/He’s/She’s…我/他/她。。。岁。4.学会描述【剖析】会从年龄.职业.外貌等方面来描述自己的朋友。比如：Myfriendisastudent.Sheisten.Hereyesarebig.Herhairislong.也可以通过询问年龄性别.职业.外貌等来猜某个人。比如：Isyourfriendaboy/girl?Howoldisshe/he?Areher/hiseyesbig?Ishis/hermouthsmall?Yourfriendis…，Ithink…5.询问某人的理想【剖析】如果想询问别人的理想，可以用这一句型：Whatdoyouwanttobe?回答:Iwanttobea…例如：（1）Whatdoyouwanttobe?你想做什么？Iwanttobeagoodteacher.我想成为好的老师.（2）Whatdoyouwanttobe?你想做什么？Iwanttobeadoctor.我想为医生。6.It’scoldtoday,isn’tit?今天很冷，是吗？【剖析】反意疑问句的用法：反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是，“肯定陈述＋否定疑问”或“否定陈述＋肯定疑问”。1)陈述部分的主语是I，疑问部分要用aren'tI.例如：

I'mastallasyoursister，aren'tI?我和你姐姐一样高，对吗？

2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。例如：

Iwishtohaveawordwithyou,mayI?我希望可以和你说话，可以吗？

针对训练一．单项选择。()1.Mr.Blackisadoctor.Heworks_____.A.inahospitalB.inafactoryC.inaschoolD.inahotel.()2.---Areyouapoliceman?---_________.A.Yes,youare.B.No,youaren’t.C.Yes,IamD.Idon’tknow.()3.What___yourfather’sandmother’sjobs?A.amB.isC.areD./()4.---_____?---I’mthirty.A.HowareyouB.HowoldareyouC.Howmanystudentsdoyouhave?D.What’sthetime?()5.---Are____teachers?---No,theyarenurses.A.theseB.thoseC.theyD.the【本题考查：考查一般疑问句】()6.Herfatherworksina_____.He’sanEnglishteacher.A.shopB.schoolC.hospitalD.supermarket二．根据所给情景,选择正确的句子。()1.当你想知道他们是不是老师时，你可以说：A.Aretheyteacher?B.Aretheystudents?C.Aretheyteachers?()2.当你想询问别人的职业时，你会说：A.

Excuseme,what’smyjob?B.

Sorry,what’syourjob?C.

Excuseme,what’syourjob?()3.当你想知道别人的年龄时，你会说：A.Howareyou?B.Howoldareyou?C.Howoldisyou?()4.当你想知道别人将来想做什么。你可以说：A.Howdoyouwanttobe?B.Whatdoyouwanttobe?三．阅读短文并回答问题Hello,boysandgirls.MynameisDavid.I’mnewhere.I’manEnglishboy.I’mten.I’mastudent.Myfatheristhirty-six.He’sadoctor.Mymotheristhirty-three.Sheisanurse.Ilovemyfatherandmother.1.HowoldisDavid’sfather?___________________________2.What’shisjob?___________________________3.IsDavid’smotherateacher?___________________________4.What’sherjob?___________________________5.Howoldisshe?___________________________四．根据实际情况回答问题。1.---Areyouanewstudent?_________________________________.2.---It’scoldtoday,isn’tit?_________________________________.3.---Whatdoyouwanttobe?---______________________________.4.---Who’syourEnglishteacher?---______________________________.五．完成句子。1.---那个女的是服务员吗？---哪一个？---穿黑裙子的那个。---不，她是一个厨师.---Is_________a_____?---____________?---Theone___________________.---No,she’sa_____.2.---你的父亲多大年纪了？---他三十八岁。---他是做什么工作的？---他是警察。---Howold_____________?---He’s_____________.---______________job?---He’sa____.Thesecondperiod：look,readandlearn1.apoliceman一个男警察【剖析】policeman名词n.例句：Heisapoliceman.他是一个警察。Tomwantstobeapoliceman.汤姆想成为警察。2.apolicewoman一个女警察【剖析】policewoman名词n.例句：Mymotherisapolicewoman.我的妈妈是一个警察。Hersisterisapolicewoman.她的姐姐是警察。3.awaiter一个男服务员【剖析】waiter名词n.例句：Themanisawaiter.这个男人是一个服务员。Mybrotherisawaiter.我的哥哥是服务员。4.awaitress一个女服务员【剖析】waitress名词n.例句：Mysisterisawaitress.我的姐姐是服务员。Thewaitressisverybeautiful.这个服务员很漂亮。5.adriver一个女司机【剖析】driver名词n.例句：Thedriverisawoman.这个司机是女的。Mysisterwantstobeadriver.我的妹妹想成为司机。6.aworker一个工人【剖析】worker名词n.例句：Thisworkerishisfather.这个工人是他的爸爸。Theworkerisworking.这个工人正在工作。7.acook一个厨师【剖析】cook名词n.例句：Iwanttobeacook.我想成为厨师。Thiscookiscookingchicken.这个厨师正在煮鸡。8.afarmer一个农民【剖析】farmer名词n.例句：Myfatherisafarmer.我的爸爸是一个农民。Areyouafarmer？你是农民吗？针对训练一．写出下列单词的对应词语，并翻译相应的句子。1.一位警察_____________(复数)_____________他是做什么的？他是一名警察。_____________________________________一位女警察_____________(复数)_____________你的母亲是做什么的？她是一名女警察。_______________________________________2.一位男服务员_____________(复数)_____________你的朋友是做什么的？他是一名男服务员。_______________________________________一位女服务员awaitress(复数)waitressesWhat’sherjob?She’sawaitress.她是做什么的？她是一名女服务员。_______________________________________二．将下列句子翻译成英文。1.你叫什么名字？我叫杰克。_________________________________________2.你多大了？我12岁。_________________________________________3.你是干什么的？我是一名学生。_________________________________________4.他父亲是干什么的？他是一名工人。_________________________________________5.她母亲是干什么的？她是一名司机。_________________________________________6.他们是干什么的？他们是农民。_________________________________________7.你长大想干什么？我想做厨师。_________________________________________三．用下列交际用语造句。1.A:What’syour/his/herjob?B:I’m/He’s/She’s….___________________________________________________________2.A:Whataretheirjobs?B:They’re….___________________________________________________________3.A:Howoldareyou/ishe/she?B:I’m/He’s/She’s….___________________________________________________________Thethirdperiod：Askandanswer看图说话。【剖析】1.A:Excuseme,areyouateacher?B:No,I’mnot.A：What’syourjob?B:I’mapoliceman.2.A:Isthatmanyourbrother?B:Yes,heis.A:What’shisjob?B:He’sacook.3.A:Who’sthatwoman?B:She’smysister.A:What’sherjob?B:She’sawaitress.4.A:Excuseme,areyouanurse?B:No,I’mnot.A:What’syourjob?B:I’mapolicewoman.针对训练一．找出不同类的词，填编号。

()1.A.rulerB.bagC.bookD.dog

【本题考查：考查对单词意思的掌握】()2.A.blueB.redC.niceD.pink

【本题考查：考查对单词意思的掌握】()3.A.howB.whoC.whereD.here

【本题考查：考查对单词意思的掌握】()4.A.weB.youC.heD.I

【本题考查：考查对单词意思的掌握】()5.A.lemonsB.melonsC.peachD.apples【本题考查：考查对单词意思的掌握】二．英汉互译。

1.他的工作_________________

2.大眼睛的驾驶员______________

3.穿白牛仔裤的男孩____________

4.一个女服务员_____________

5.五个男警察_____________

6.comedown__________7.whichone__________8.aboutsixty__________9.howold

__________

10.lookat__________三．选择题。()1.Who’s

the

woman

______

long

hair?

A.

with

B.

in

C.

of

()2._____

is

her

job?

A.

What

B.

Which

C.

Who

()3.They’re

my

uncles.

They’re

_____.

A.

pears

B.

boys

C.

workers

【本题考查：考查职业名称】()4._____

climb

table

again.

A.

Not

B.

Don’t

C.

Do

()5.

A:

Howareyou?

B:___________

A.Notatall.

B.Fine.

C.

Thankyou()6.Who’sthewoman_______yellow?

A.at

B.

in

C.

on()7.

A:

Thisismymother’smother.

B:

She’syour_______

A.father.

B.mother.

C.grandmother.【本题考查：考查对词汇意思的掌握】()8.A:

Whatare____jobs?

B:They’reteachers.

A.they

B.they’re

C.their()9.It’shottoday,______it?

A.aren’t

B.isn’t

C.is【本题考查：考查反意疑问句】()10.

A:

Wearelatefortheparty.

B:___________

A.Yes,itis.

B.No,itisn’t.

C.Let’shurry

四．改错题，在括号内填序号，并改正在横线上。

()1.What’s

you

name?

__________

A

B

C

()2.Whosethatboy?

__________

A

B

C

()3.Is

you

a

student?

__________

A

B

C

()4.We’relateto

the

party.

__________

A

B

C

()5.She

my

grandmother.

__________

A

B

C五．从B栏中选出A栏中句子的答案。AB()1.What’syourname?A.Nicetomeetyou,too.()2.Nicetomeetyou.B.No,I’mnot

()3.We’relatefortheparty.C.He’sone.()4.What’sherjob?D.Yes.Let’shurry.()5.Areyouateacher?E.

MynameisDavid.()6.Howoldishe?F.

She’sawaitress.()7.Goodevening.G.

He’sMike.()8.Who’sthatboy?H.Goodevening.六．连词成句。1.you,are,a,nurse(?)__________________________________2.are,how,you,old(?)________________________________3.your,boy,brother,is,that(?)____________________________________4.job,what’s,your(?)________________________________Thefourthperiod：Listenandrepeat1.了解字母词组dr在单词中的读音【剖析】发/dr/音，代表字：dressdriver2.了解字母词组tr在单词中的读音【剖析】发/tr/音，代表字：treetrousers针对训练一．辩音。()1.driverknife()2.treetrousers()3.goodlook()4.dresstree()5.theirhair()6.sixtyby二．翻译。1.两位农民2.几岁3.大约四十岁4.五位警察5.老人6.他们的职业7.她的名字8.想要成为三.用be动词填空。1.Whoyou?Inewhere.2.Whatyourjob?Ianurse.3.Howoldyourmother?Sheforty.4.TheoldmanHelen’sgrandfather.5.Welateforschool.6.Howyou?Fine,thankyou.7.Whattheirjobs?Theywaitresses.8.Whotheoldwoman?Sorry.Idon’tknow.9.sheateacher?No,she.sheanurse.10.ThegirlinorangeHelen.单元检测一．单项选择，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—What’syour________?—I’mMike.A.jobB.nameC.mother()2.—What__________yourjobs?A.isB.areC.about()3.LiLei’s______isbig.A.noseB.earsC.eyes【本题考查：考查就近原则】()4.—Whichbookisnew?—________A.Thenewone.B.Theoneonthedesk.C.Hereitis.()5.—Howoldareyou,Mrs.Black?—________A.I’mfine.B.I’mabusdriver.C.Guess!()6.Whatdoyouwanttobe?—Iwanttobe____Englishteacher.A.aB.anC.the【本题考查：考查冠词的用法】()7.—Howoldisyourgrandmother?—________issixty.A.HeB.SheC.It()8.Itisn’tcoldtoday,________it?A.isn’tB.aren’tC.is【本题考查：考查反意疑问句】()9.Thispairoftrousers______forYangLing.A.is.B.areC.am()10.Mygrandfatherisabout______yearsold.A.sevenB.seventyC.seventeen【本题考查：考查对基数词的理解】()11.—Whatis________?—I’mafarmer.A.yourjobB.youC.yourjobs()12.—It’stime________gotoschool.—Allright.Let’sgo.A.forB.toC.with()13.—_________—Thankyou.A.That’sallright.B.Welcometomyhome.C.Howoldareyou?()14.—Howmany________arethereonthetable?A.peachesB.peachC.peachs【本题考查：考查名词的复数形式】()15.—HowoldareJackandTom?—_______areeleven.A.WeB.YouC.They二．完成对话。A.用所给的词填入下面的空格，每个单词只能用一次。（howold,Which,What’s,Whose,Whatare,Howmany,Who’s）1._______ishe?He’stwelve.【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】2.________copybookisthis?It’smycopybook.【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】3._______boysandgirlswanttobeadoctor？【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】4.womanisyourmother?【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】5.___________yourjobs?【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】6._______yourfather？He’sacook.【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】7._______thatboy?He’smybrother.【本题考查：考查对疑问词的掌握】B.根据上下文内容在每个空格内填入一个适当的词。1.A:What’s_______onthechair?B:It’saphoto.2.A:Who’sthe_______________thebluesweater?B:He’smyfather.3.A:What’s_____job?B:He’saworker.4.A:Isthatyourbrother?B:_____,it’sme.I’mthreeinthephoto.三．词汇。A．根据所给的中文注释和句子意思，写出该单词的正确形式。每个空格只能填写一个单词1.Thegirlsinblueare________(服务员).2.What’syouruncle？He’sa_________(工人).3.Howoldisyourgrandfather？He’s______(大约)seventy.4._________(be)hereyesbig?No,hereyesaresmall.5.Who’stheoldmanintheblouse(衬衫)?B．用所给单词的适当形式填空。每个空格只能填写一个单词。1.Whatare________(his)jobs?Theyarefarmers.【本题考查：考查复数形式】2.Don’t_________(draw)onthetable.3.What________(is)yourfatherandmother?.4.Thewomaninredis_________(policewomen)【本题考查：考查名词的单数形式】5.Thegirl________(look)happy.【本题考查：考查第三人称单数】四．句型转换，每个空格只能填写一单词。1.Theyareworkers.(改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答)________________workers?No,they.2.It’stimeforlunch.(改为同义句)It’stime____________________________.3.Theyarepolicemen.(对划线部分提问)________are________________?4.What’syourfather’sjob?(改为同义句)__________yourfather?5.Heisawaiter.(改为复数)_____________________waiters.五．完成句子，根据中文，完成句子，每个空格只能填写一个单词。1.谁是我的朋友？猜！________my________?Guess.2.她的头发长吗？不，她的头发是短的。_______her_________long?________,her_________is.3.你想成为什么?What______________want______?4.今天很冷，不是吗？It’s_______today,______it?5.那位白衣妇女是做什么工作的？________thewoman________________?六．连词成句，将所给的词汇练成一个语序正确的句子。1.IareandstudentsJack(.)___________________________________________________________2.theisindriver’sthetreedress(?)__________________________________________________________3.atwomanthatlookold(.)___________________________________________________________4.classroomthethinkisIhein(,.)___________________________________________________________5.thatwhichisyouroneboybrother(??)___________________________________________________________七．完形填空，读下面的短文,在A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Mygrandfatheris___1___yearsold.He’sataxidriver.Helove__2___jobverymuch.It’sSunday.Todayishisbirthday.Myfather,mymotherandI___3__inhishome.Myunclealsocomeshere.He’satallman.He’saworker.He__4___toseemygrandfathereverySunday.Mygrandfatherhasagoodfriend.His___5__isJim.He’sfromEngland.He’sanicecook.Hecomestoseehim,too.Mygrandfatherisveryhappytoday.()1.A.fiftyfiveB.fifty-fiveC.five()2.A.heB.her