福建省龙岩市新罗区2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

福建省龙岩市新罗区2023-2024学年八年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题I.听力第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）HowdidTinafeelyesterday？A.Happy.B.Disappointed.C.Surprised.7．（1.5分）Whatshouldtheboydofirst？A.Gooutwithfriends.B.Finishhishomework.C.Dosomehousework.8．（1.5分）Whyisthegirlsoexcited？A.She'sgoingtotheDisneyland.B.Sheisgoingonaspringfieldtrip.C.Sheisgoingtowatchamovie.9．（1.5分）HowlongwillthegirlstayinQingdaoiftheweatherisfine？A.Twodays.B.Threedays.C.Fivedays.10．（3分）（1）What'sthematterwithXiaolin？A.Hisheadhurt.B.Hislegshurt.C.Hiskneeshurt.（2）Whomaybethewoman？A.Xiaolin'smother.B.Xiaolin'ssister.C.Xiaolin'steacher.11．（3分）（1）WhatdidthegirldoonChildren'sday？A.Shehadafashionshow.B.Shehadafoodfestival.C.ShemadeaT﹣shirt.（2）Whatwasthegirl'sdressmadeof？A.Plasticbags.B.Usednewspapers.C.Oldclothes.12．（3分）（1）Whatisthemostpopularfoodinthisrestaurant？A.Eggsandwiches.B.Vegetablesalads.C.Beefsandwiches.（2）Whereistheman'soffice？A.AtNo.130onWangfujingStreet.B.AtNo.114onWangfujingStreet.C.AtNo.113onWangfujingStreet.第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格。每空填一词。（短文读三遍）13．（7.5分）Reasonsforsad①whensomethingbadhappened②whenyoufeel（1）③whenyoudon'tdowellinsomethingThesuggestions①showyour（2）②dosomethingto（3）up③talktoyour（4）friends④takesomeactivitiesto（5）yourselfⅡ.选择填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。14．（1分）TheBattleatLakeChangjin（长津湖）is________excitingmoviethatwelikebest.（）A．the B．a C．an15．（1分）Fuzhouisabeautifulcitytovisit.It'stheeastofFujianProvince.（）A．in B．on C．to16．（1分）﹣HowmuchshouldI______forthetickettoSiteoftheGutianConference（古田会址）？﹣It'sfree.（）A．spend B．cost C．pay17．（1分）MissWangis______agoodteacherthatwealllikeher.（）A．so B．such C．what18．（1分）﹣Idon'tknow______tomakedumplings.Couldyouhelpme，mom？﹣JustdoasIdo.（）A．how B．what C．when19．（1分）Tonyisthebeststudentintheclass，becauseheworks_______thantheothers.（）A．hard B．harder C．hardest20．（1分）﹣WhatdoyouthinkofJaneinyourclass？﹣Sheisactive，hard﹣workingandstrictwithherself.______，sheisatopstudent.（）A．Asaresult B．Inaword C．Bytheway21．（1分）People______takephotoswithacamerawhentravelling，butnowthey______usingtheirsmartphones.（）A．usedto，usedto B．areusedto，usedto C．usedto，areusedto22．（1分）﹣Whydidyougetupsoearlytoday，Jim？﹣______todayisMarch12th，theTreePlantingDay.Iwanttoplanttreeswithmyclassmates.（）A．Because B．If C．When23．（1分）—It'sverydangeroustodrivesofast.Couldyouplease________？—OK.（）A．turndown B．putdown C．slowdown24．（1分）﹣Howcanwehelpthepoorchildren？﹣Wedecide______onanartshowtoraisemoney.（）A．toput B．putting C．put25．（1分）﹣Doyouknowwhat______thescarfismadeof？﹣Silk.Itfeelssoftandsmooth.（）A．size B．color C．material26．（1分）Cyclingisagoodwayofgettingaroundinthiscity.It's______theenvironment.（）A．goodat B．goodfor C．harmfulto27．（1分）﹣I'mnotsure______Lisacancometomypartyornot.______shecancome，pleaseletmeknow.﹣OK.（）A．if，If B．that，whether C．whether，If28．（1分）﹣Wouldyoumindlendingmeyourbike？﹣______I'mnotusingitnow.（）A．Ofcoursenot. B．That'sallright. C．Sure，I'dloveto.Ⅲ.完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。29．（15分）Thepeonyflower（牡丹花）isafamousChinesetraditionalflower.Peoniesareplantedinmanyplacesinourcountry.（1）them，LuoyangistheCityofPeony.With（2）temperature，thecityisasuitableplaceforpeoniestogrow.Thereare（3）1000kindsofpeonies.Accordingtohistoricalrecords，peonyplantinginLuoyangstartedfromtheSuiDynasty.It（4）well﹣knownintheNorthernSongDynasty.Whenspringcame，thecityofLuoyangwascrowdedwith（挤满了）peopleandvehicles.LotsofpeopletalkedaboutpeonyflowersinLuoyangandwenttheretoenjoy（5）.InChinesetraditionalculture，peonyflowersstandfor（6），happinessandwealth.Peopleliketoputtheimageofpeonyflowers（7）allkindsofartworks，suchaspaintings，papercuttingsandsilkworks.Theywantto（8）bestwishesandgoodluckbyusingpeonyflowers，togetherwithbirdsandmountains.Nowadaysthepeonyhasbecomethesymbol（象征）ofLuoyang.EveryApril，thePeonyCultureFestivalisheldinLuoyang.Visitorsfromallovertheworldcometotakepartinit.Duringthefestival（9）upthecity.Visitorscannotonlyenjoythebeautifulflowers，butalsojoininallkindsofactivitiesabouttraditionalcustoms.Thefestivalhasbecomea（n）（10）brand（品牌）ofHenanProvince.（1）A.betweenB.AmongC.around（2）A.popularB.boringC.proper（3）A.overB.lessC.under（4）A.gotB.becameC.succeed（5）A.themB.itC.ones（6）A.safetyB.beautyC.activity（7）A.ofB.fromC.into（8）A.showB.playC.use（9）A.decorateB.dressC.put（10）A.memorialB.internationalC.culturalIV.阅读理解第一节阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。30．（10分）Welcometo.Wouldyouliketojoinusthissummervacation？Herearetoursoffouramazingmuseums.Youcannotonlyenjoyyourlife，butalsolearnsomethinginteresting.TheUnderwaterMuseumTime：July5﹣10Age：8﹣18Ticket：¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough，haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime：July16﹣21Age：8﹣15Ticket：¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself，youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina（瓷器）MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime：August3﹣8Age：12﹣18Ticket：freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.YoucanmakeyourOMTIclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime：August23﹣28Age：over6Ticket：freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutthespaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.Youcanexperiencewonderfulactivities，suchasVRgames，drivinggames（1）Jennyisa7﹣year﹣oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit？A．TheUnderwaterMuseum.B．TheMuseumofMovies.C．TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty.D．SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum（2）Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras，hecangotothemuseumon.A．July6B．August5C．July18D．August24（3）HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay？A．¥100.B．¥50.C．¥20.D．¥150.（4）AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum，youcan.A．makeclayartpiecesB．swimunderwaterC．experienceVRgamesD．watchmovies（5）Thereadingmaycomefrom.A．atextbookB．astorybookC．asciencefictionD．theInternet31．（10分）"Yourvictoryisnotyoursalone，buttheexampleofallthegirlswhodon'twanttofacepotsandpansalltheirlives."—FromthemovieDangal.ThemovieDangalispopularinChina.EverybodylikesthismovieandmanyChinesepeoplearefansofAdmirKhan.Inthisfilm，hewasawonderfulfather，MahaviraSinghPere.MahavirawasoncethechampionoftheIndiannationalwrestling（摔跤）forcedtogiveupwrestlingbecauseoflifepressure（压力）.Hehopedthathissoncouldhelphimrealizehisdreamsandwingoldmedalsintop﹣levelcompetitions.Badnewswasthathiswife（妻子），luckilyhefoundtheamazingtalentsofhisdaughters.Thenhebegantotraintwoofhisdaughters.Thetwogirlschangedtheskirtsandcutoffthelonghair.Everydaytwogirlswokeupat5：00a.m.，anditwasprettyearlyforsuchtwoyounggirls.What'smore，theydidplentyofexercises，jumping，skipping，especiallyinasmallvillage，traininggirlslikethismeansfightingagainstthewholeworld.ButMahaviradidn'tmindwhatpeoplethoughtIntheend，bothofthetwogirlsbecameworld﹣classwrestlers.（1）Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext？A．Byaskingaquestion.B．Byexpressinghisfeeling.C．Bytalkingwithreaders.D．Byusingthesentencefromthemovie.（2）Whydidthefathergiveupwrestling？A．Becausehewastooold.B．Becausehislifewashard.C．Becausehewasbadlyhurt.D．Becausehiswifegavebirthto4daughters.（3）Howdidthefathertrainhisdaughters？①changedtheskirts②cutofftheirlonghair③wokeupveryearly④followedwhatpeoplesaid⑤didplentyofexercises⑥foughtwithallthepeopleinthevillage.A．①②③⑤B．①②④⑥C．①③④⑤D．①④⑤⑥（4）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"talents"inparagraph3？A．机会B．欲望C．天赋D．习惯（5）Whatcanyouinfer（推断）fromthepassage？A．Mahavirahadasonatlast.B．Allwomenwillbecomewrestlers.C．ManyIndianwomenwillfightfortheirdreams.D．Peopleforcedthemtoleavethevillage.32．（10分）Today，manypeoplelookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreamingshowshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime，traditional（传统的）（舞台）online.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingBeijingOpera，somemakepapercuttingLiJunisaPekingOperaperformerfromtheShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.The59﹣year﹣oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonarealstage，Liusescommonplacesashisstage，includinghisofficeandstudyroom.Exceptsinging（观众）aboutBeijingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly."Livestreaminghasbroughtthistraditionalartdowntoearth."Oneviewersaid，"Itgivesyoungpeopleaneasierwaytolearnmoreaboutthetraditionalart."Lihasmorethan6，000fansonDouyin，000viewsonBilibili.OnMarch26th，2020，BilibililivestreamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay.PerformersshowedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles（风格），TangandMingdynasties（朝代）.Duringtheshow，butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake﹣up.AsGuangmingDailysaid，livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.（1）WhichofthefollowingshowscanweseeinthelivestreaminginParagraph1（第1段）？A．B．C．D．（2）Thewritermentioned（提到）LiJuninordertoinParagraph2.A．askyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunB．tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaC．askyoungpeopletoenjoyLiJun'slivestreamingD．giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreaming（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext？A．ManytraditionalartistsstarttoselldifferentkindsofthingsonDouyinandBilibili.B．Morepeoplehaveinterestintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C．PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42，000fansonDouyin.D．PerformersperformedChineseclassicalmusicintheHuafushow.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthetext？A．Livestreamingisgettingmoreandmorepopular.B．Livestreamingbringstraditionalartbacktolife.C．Weshouldhelptosavethetraditionalart.D．Traditionalartkeepslivestreamingalive.（5）Whatisthestructure（结构）ofthetext？（①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2…）A．B．C．D．33．（10分）DoyouknowAI？It'stheshortformofartificialintelligence（人工智能）.Withtheprogress（进步）ofAIFirst，AIcanhelphumanstododangerousworksoitcanpreventpeoplefromdanger.Second，AIcanalsohelpustodoboringwork.Andwecanhavemorefreetimetodowhatwelovetodo.Weareproductive（富有成效的）onlyabout3to4hoursinaday.Wealsoneedbreaksafterwork.ButAIcanworkwithoutbreaks.AIcanalsochangeotherlanguagesintoChinesesothatwecantravelaroundtheworldandtalkwithpeoplefromothercountrieswithoutlearningthelanguagesoftheircountries.Third，itcanmakefewermistakesandhavebetteraccuracy（精确）.Anexampleofitistheuseofroboticsurgerysystems（机器人手术系统）However，AIalsohassomedisadvantages.MakingAIneedsbigcosts.ManypeoplewilllosetheirjobsbecauseofAI.AIismakinghumanslazierandlazier.Inshort，AImakeshumanprogressandourlifebemuchmorecolorfulwithAI.（1）Howlongarehumansproductiveinadayaccordingtothetext？A.Only1hour.B.Morethan8hours.C.About10hours.D.About3to4hours.（2）WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus？A.AIcanhelphumansdomuchworkwithoutabreak.B.Weneedtolearnnewlanguagesifwetraveltoothercountries.C.AIcanhelphumansfinishtheworkinthreetofourhours.D.Alisproductivewhilehumansaren't.（3）Whatkindofexampledoesthewriteruseaboutmakingfewermistakesandhavingbetteraccuracy？A.Roboticsurgerysystems.B.Languagelearning.C.Doingboringwork.D.Travelingaroundtheworld.（4）WhatisthemainideaofParagraph5？A.AIcostslessmoney.B.AIalsohasdisadvantages.C.Manypeoplewillfindjobs.D.Peoplewillbelessuseful.（5）What'sthewriter'sattitude（态度）towardsAI？A.Disappointed.B.Negative（消极的）.C.Hopeful.D.Worried.第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。34．（5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。LifecycleofabutterflyHaveyoueverseenababybutterfly？Ifyouhaveseenacaterpillar（毛虫），thenyouhave!（1）Thisiscalledthelarvastage（幼虫阶段）.Nowlet'slearnaboutthelifecycleofbutterflies.（2）Sometypesofbutterflieslayonlyoneeggatatime.Othertypeslayuptoafewhundredatatime!Caterpillarshatch（孵化）fromtheeggs.Theyareverytinyatfirst.Themainjobforcaterpillarsistoeatalotandgrow.Theyeattheleavesoftheplantwheretheyhatched.（3）Theyformacocoon（蚕茧）aroundthemselves.Sometypesofcaterpillarsstayintheircocoonsforonlyafewdays.Othertypesstayinsideformanymonths.（4）Thischangeiscalledametamorphosis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）.Afterthemetamorphosisisdone，theycomeoutoftheircocoons.Buttheyarenolongerworm﹣likebabies!TheyareadultbutterfliesTheyhavebeautifulwings.（5）Mostofthemliveonlytwotofourweeks.Noneofthemlivemorethanoneyear.Sotheystartlayingeggsrightaway.Thecyclestartsagain!A.Adultbutterfliesdonotliveverylong.B.Butterflieslayeggsonplants.C.Butallofthemgothroughanamazingchange!D.Caterpillarsthenbeginthepupastage（蛹阶段）.E.Butterfliesstarttheirlivesasworm﹣likecaterpillars.V.情景交际根据情景提示，用英语完成下列各题。35．（2分）你的朋友运动会差一点就得奖了，你可以这样说表示遗憾：!36．（2分）你同意对方的观点，你可以这样说：.37．（2分）今天是父亲的生日，你建议家人给他一个惊喜，可以这样说：!38．（2分）你想约Sarah在超市门口见面，可以这样问：atthegateofthesupermarket，Sarah？39．（2分）你想让朋友帮你制定一个去福州的旅游计划，可以这样问：toexploreFuzhou？VI.看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。40．（2分）get，angry41．（2分）use，eat42．（2分）important，obey43．（2分）run，fast44．（2分）while，readVII.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。45．（10分）Areyouaneating﹣lover？DoyouwanttoeateverydeliciousfoodinChina？ThendoyouwatchtheprogramABiteofChina？It'soneofthemost（1）/feɪməs/TVprogramsaboutChinesedeliciousfoodonCCTV.Isthere（2）（some）holidaythatisn'tcelebratedwithspecialfestivalfood？HereareseveraltraditionalChinesefoods：Noodlesstand（3）longlifeinChineseculture.TheyareapartofChinesebirthdaycelebration，asimportant（4）abirthdaycakewithitscandleslightedinmanywesterncountries.Sincenoodlesmeanlonglife，itisconsidered（被认为）very（5）（lucky）tocutitoff.Althoughwesternerssometimesmaybeverysorrytoseefish（6）（lie）ontheplate，inChinaawholefishisasymbolofrichness.Infact，servingthewholefishisatradition.Fishalsohasa（7）/'speʃl/meaningbecause"fish"inChinesewordsounds（8）thewordforrichnessorplenty.Andpeoplebelievethateatingfishcanmakeyourwishescometrue.AveryimportantfoodduringtheDragonBoatFestivalisZongzi.Thistasty（美味的）foodismadeofricewithmeat，peanutsorotherdeliciousfoodinbamboo（9）（leaf）.PeopleeatZongzito（10）/rɪˈmembər/agreatman—QuYuaninChinesehistory.VIII.书面表达46．（15分）初二的你，入团了吗？中国共产主义青年团已经走过了百年历程。作为新时代青年中的一员，未来属于我们，希望寄予我们，奋斗的青春更美丽。请以HowtoMakeMyselfBetter为题，谈谈你塑造更好自己的做法及意义。词数80左右。Howtomakemyselfbetterhealthylifestyle（n.生活方式）healthyeatinghabits，domoreexercise，controlfeelings...goodqualities（n.品质）kind，helpful，polite...otherstakepartinactivities，developdifferenthobbies...注意事项：（1）必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；（2）意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；（3）请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。HowtoMakeMyselfBetterAsateenager，IthinkIwilltrymybesttomakemyselfbetter._____I'msureIwillm