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PeriodFourWriting
I.单句填空
l.Youneedmoneyandtime;in(add),youneeddiligence.
2.Thesurveyfoundawide(vary)inthepriceschargedfor
food.
3.Wefoundfurtherscientific(evident)forthistheory.
4.AnanimaPssenseofsmellisstillcrucialtoits(survive).
5.Passengerswereaskedto(identity)theirownsuitcases
beforetheywereputontheplane.
n.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正
确形式。
Whereveryoulookthesedays,something'slookingbackatyou.
Therearevideocamerasonstreet1.(corner),vehiclesandour
ownfrontdoors.
AChicagocompany2.(call)CoolerScreensbelievesthat
youwon*mindiftheyputcamerasintothedisplaycases(展柜)instores.
Thecamerasaren'tplacedthere3.(prevent)youfromstealing.
Instead,they'repartofasystemthattriestoguess4.youwill
buynext,basedonhowyoulook.
Thedoorsonthecases5.(be)videoscreensthatshow
imagesofthegoods,soacustomercanseewhat'savailableinside.The
screensalsoshowvividads.Theydecidewhichadstoshowby6.
(study)videoimagesofthecustomers.
Acamerafeedsimagesofeachcustomerintoacomputer7.
guesseshisorhersexandage.Inadditionthesystemtracks8.
(exact)wherethecustomerislooking.Dotheeyescometorest9.
abottleofRedBull,ordoestheshopperfancyCoca-Cola?TheCooler
Screenssysteminstantly10.(analyse)allofthesedata,andthen
startsshowingadsonthecoolerdoor.
m.阅读理解
Theclockalwaysseemstobetickingrathertoofastinthedoctor's
officeandthequeueofpatientsoutsidethedoorseemstobepressing
rathertoohard.Somesayit'shightimeforthemodelofshort,sharp
one-to-oneappointmentstogivewaytosharedmedical
appointments(SMAs).
SMAsaredoctor-patientvisitsinwhichagroupofpatientsreceive
patienteducationandcounseling(咨询),physicalexaminationand
medicalsupportinagroupsetting.TypicallySMAsaredesignedtohave
oneormoredoctorsattendtoagroupofpatientswhoshareacommon
illnessormedicalcondition.Incontrasttoone-to-onevisits,SMAs
providealongerappointmenttimeframeaswellastheopportunityfor
patientstohaveimprovedaccesstotheirphysiciansandmeanwhilepick
upadditionalinformationandsupportfrompeers.
However,doctorswhohavepioneeredthesharedappointment
approachreportthattherearesignificantchallengesinvolved.DrSumego,
directorofsharedmedicalappointments,ClevelandClinic,identifies
culturechangeasthemostsignificantchallenge.Physiciansandnurses
aretrainedinamodelofpersonalserviceandprivacy;theSMAapproach
isafundamentalchallengetothosefixedideas.Theyneedsharedgoals
andawayoftestingtheinnovationagainstagreedstandards.DrSumego
says,“Thephysiciansmaybeworriedaboutthepossiblechaosand
efficienciesthataremarketed.Theyalsohavetomakethepatients
understandwhattheirappointmentis,andwhattheexpectationis.”
“So,ifanorganizationwaslookingtostartsharedmedical
appointments,Iwouldadvisethemtostartthebuy-infromafew
championphysicians,developthework-flowanddevelopsome
experience.Providesomesupportbehindwhatthatbestpracticeshould
looklike.Createsomestandardssothat,astheconceptspreads,youcan
employthatexperiencetostartthenextsharedmedicalappointmentsand
thenext.,,
()l.WhatisthepurposeoftheSMAapproach?
A.Toimprovemedicalservice.
B.Topromotedoctors'reputation.
C.Toconductmedicalresearch.
D.Tomeetpatients'expectation.
()2.AccordingtoDrSumego,whatpreventstheSMAapproachfrom
beingwidelyadopted?
A.Personalservice.
B.Fixedideas.
C.Lackofequipment.
D.Sharedgoals.
()3.Whatcantheunderlined“buy-in“inParagraph4bereplacedby?
A.Support.B.Organization.
C.Purchase.D.Practice.
()4.WhatcanbelearnedabouttheSMAapproachinthelast
paragraph?
A.Itiscurrentlybeingquestioned.
B.Itisimpracticalinsomeareas.
C.Itwillenjoywidepopularitysoon.
D.Itshouldbecarriedoutstepbystep.
W写作
第一节应用文写作
假定你是李华校学生会主席。加拿大某高中部分学生将于下周
来你校进行交流和学习,请你代表学校给他们的领队Alan发邮件明确
接机事宜,内容包括:
1.核实到达时间;
2.明确接机位置;
3.告知辨认方式。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
弟一”l卖后续与
阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
It'saperfectfamilysummerseasideholiday.Occasionallysome
whitecloudsfloatedacrossthebluesky.Thesandybeachwassoftand
comfortable.Thewaterwasglisteringinthemorningsunlightandthe
surfwascoolontheirfeetasKrinandPaulaleisurelywalkedalongthe
wateredge.Thebrotherandsisterbegantomakesomesandcastles.Not
faraway,Mothersatunderabigumbrella,readingabookwithabottleof
lemonadeinherhand.Fatherwasbusyexchangingafewwordsof
greetingswiththestrangershemetonthebeach.
Suddenly,Krinspottedsomepiecesofseashellslyingscatteredon
thepicturesquebeachandsmallholesstretchingalongitwherethecrabs
hadhidden.HeimmediatelyinvitedPaulatocollectshellsandsearchthe
holestogetherwithhim.Theywerehavingaballexploringwhat
appearedtobeanever-endingbeach.
Afterawhile,theystoppedandlookedback.Theirparentsandthe
umbrellas,beachchairs,andcrowdswerealongwayoff.Butjustahead,
hiddenamongstseagrapetreesstoodarun-downhousethatseemedtobe
outofrepairforyears.Itappearedtobeunoccupied.Curious,theywent
toinvestigate.
Thefrontstepstothedoorwayofthehousecreaked(嘎吱作响)as
theycarefullyclimbedupthem,sodidtheporchwhentheysteppedonto
it.Thedustywindowsandporchrailing([[廊栏杆)werebadly
weatheredandbroken.Thefrontdoorwashalfopensotheysqueezed
throughandcautiouslyentered.Theplacewasinatotalmess,covered
withdust,sand,deadleaves,andoverturnedfurniture.They'dtakenbuta
fewstepswhenthedoorunexpectedlyslammedshutbehindthem.
Scared,KrinandPaulawerefrozentothespot.Butbeforethey
couldevenuttersomethinglike“Oh-oh”,thewindowsabruptlyclosed,
too.Andifthiswasn'tscaryenough,thestairstothesecondfloor
creakedloudly.Whenalightinthebackbedroomflickered(摇曳),that
wasabsolutelythefinalstraw.
Paragraph1:
“Let'sgetoutofhere,Paula!”screamedKrin._
Paragraph2:
Outtheyran,allthewayhacktothosewonderfulumbrellas,beach
chairs,andcrowds..
参考答案
I.1.addition2.variation3.evidence4.survival5.identify
II.【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。一家名为CoolerScreens的公司
认为把摄像头装到商店的展柜中可以发挥很大的功能。该公司的系统
可以展示货物图像、广告,还可以猜测顾客可能要买的商品等。
1.corners考查名词复数。corner是可数名词彳野角有很多个,故该处应
用名词复数形式。故填comers。
2.called考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知,”…(call)CoolerScreens”是
定语,修饰aChicagocompany,aChicagocompany和call之间是被动关
系,需用过去分词,故填calledo
3.toprevent考查非谓语动词。这些相机放置到那儿不是为了防止你
盗窃。“…(prevent)youfromstealing”是目的状语,表目的用动词不定
式,故填toprevento
4.what考查名词性从句。“…youwillbuynext”作guess的宾语该空
在从句中作buy的宾语,目表示“买的东西”,需用whato故填whato
5.are考查动词时态和主谓一致。结合上下文可知,该句是对展柜门
的客观介绍,因此该句应用一般现在时。且主语为复数名词thedoors,
根据主谓一致原则,该空应填areo
6.studying考查非谓语动词。该空作介词by的宾语,需用动名词,故
填studyingo
7.that/which考查定语从句。”…guesseshisorhersexandage”是定语
从句,修饰acomputer,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,需用that/whicho
故填that/whicho
8.exactly考查副词。此外,系统还会准确地跟踪客户正在看的位置。
该空修饰tracks,需用副词,故填exactlyo
9.on/upon考查介词。眼睛是停留在一瓶红牛身上……?表示"在……
上“,应该用介词on/upon,故填on/uponc
10.analyses考查动词时态和主谓一致。CoolerScreens系统立即分析
所有这些数据,然后开始在门上显示广告。该句是对theCoolerScreens
系统的客观介绍,因此该句应用一般现在时。且主语为单数,根据主谓
一致原则谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式,故填analyses。
IH.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了SMAs的设计理念及在推广它的过
程中遇到的问题。
1.A推理判断题。根据第二段中的“TypicallySMAsaredesignedto
haveoneormoredoctorsattendtoagroupofpatientswhosharea
commonillnessormedicalcondition.Incontrasttoone-to-onevisits,
SMAsprovidealongerappointmenttimeframeaswellasthe
opportunityforpatientstohaveimprovedaccesstotheirphysiciansand
meanwhilepickupadditionalinformationandsupportfrompeers.“可知,
设计SMAs的目的是让一名或多名医生照顾一群有共同疾病或身体
状况的病人。相对于一对一的就诊,SMAs提供了更长的预约时间框架,
也为患者提供了更好的就医机会,同时也让患者从同龄人那里获得了
更多的信息和支持。由此推知,SMAs的目的是提高医疗服务。故A
选项正确。
2.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的"...theSMAapproachisa
fundamentalchallengetothosefixedideas.”可知,SMAs是对这些固定
观念的根本挑战。由此可以推知,这些固定的观念会阻止SMAs的广
泛推广。故B选项正确。
3.D词义猜测题。上一段介绍了SMAs推广过程中可能遇到的问题,
针对这些问题,Sumego医生建议从一些顶尖医师那里开始实践SMAs,
开发工作流程,积累经验,要给这种实践提供支持,逐步展开SMAs这种
理念。根据上下文可知,画线部分应该是指针对SMAs的实践,故D
选项切题。
4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知,SMAs应该被逐步实施。
故选D。
W.第一节
Onepossibleversion".
DearAlan,
I'mLiHua,presidentoftheschoolStudents'Union.Onbehalfof
ourschool,Fmhonouredtomeetyourteamattheairport.
Areyouarrivingat5:15pmnextMonday?Ifso,Tilbewaitingfor
youattheexitoftheInternationalArrivalHall.Tomakemyselfeasily
pickedout,Tmgoingtoholdasignboardwithyournameonit.AndI'm
sureyouwon'tmissit.
Wishyouapleasantjourney!
Yours,
LiHua
-b+-
第一”
Onepossibleversion'.
“Let'sgetoutofhere,Paula!”screamedKrin.Butitseemedthat
Pauladidn'thearanything,andmuchtohishorror,Krinspottedhissister
standingthere,withherfrightenedeyesstaringatthe
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