江苏省南通市2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编：阅读理解

江苏省南通市

2016-2020年五年中考英语试卷分类汇编

阅读理解

2020年南通市中考英语试题

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

MywifeandIwereonourhoneymooninourOurdaughterKittyhadjuststartedschool,so

homeland,visitingmyparents-in-law.Mywifesheneededaplacetodoherhomework.There

Helenwasmakingafilmandmyjobwastoisn'tmuchroomexceptatableinthekitchen.

makeupthemusic,butIdidn'tbringmyguitarWhenmywifecooks,sheneedstousethe

withme.Ilockedmyselfinthebarntoilet,andtable.OnedayIwalkedpastarubbishbinand

carvedaguitarneckfromascrap（废弃的）sawafolding（可折叠的）tablelyingthere.I

pieceofwood.Inthebarn,Ifbundadrum,thoughtIcouldmakesomethingoutofit.It

whichusedtobepartofanoldtape-recorder,wasjusttherightsizeabiggeronewouldn't

It'slikeaguitar,butithasfourstrings.Soisitahavefittedintotheroom.Ifixedaslabofboard

balalaikaoraguitar?Theyhavesomethinginforthedeskandmadethebackoftheseat

common（共性），wecallitabalalaikabutit'ssofter,thenIoiledthescrewssoitiseasierto

playeddifferently.fold.

Ourdad'sfriendmadetheLittleHousefbrhisIt'sago-kartfbrmysonTomtoridedownthe

daughter.Itwasmadeofwoodandbrickshill.HewantedtomakeonesoIhelpedhim.1

whichwerethrownaway.Andwhenshegrewhadboughthimone,buthewasn'tsatisfied

up,heofferedittous.Sohowlonghasitbeenwiththat.Ijustmadeitfrompieceslying

standinghere?I'mfortyyearsoldnow,soitaround.Thewheelswerefromtwodifferent

mustbeatleastfifty.Theman'snamewasBob.scrappedcarts.Myfather-in-lawhadthemin

He'snotaliveanymorebutIstillrememberthehisbam.Hedoesn'tthrowanythingaway.I

nicetimeintheLittleHouse.Whenmyonlyusedcartparts,somewood,acushioned

childrenweregrowingup,theyusedtosayseat,andarope.Itcostnothing.Mysonlikesit

“We'regoingtoplayintheLittleHouseJ^orsomuch.Ifeelsohappy.

“Whereareyou?I'mintheLittleHouse!”

31.Whichofthefollowingwasgivenbyafriend?

32.Whatdothefourstorieshaveincommon?

A.ThechildreninthestoriesweregoodatDIY.

B.Fathersmadethefourobjectsfortheirchildren.

C.Somescrapmaterialsweremadegooduseof.

D.Thefourobjectsweremadejustforpleasure.

33.Fromthepassage,wecaninfer（推断）that.

A.Kitty'sfatherdidnothavemoneytobuyanewtable

B.atleastfourchildrenonceplayedintheLittleHouse

C.Helenandherhusbandweregoodatmakinginstruments

D.Tomenjoyedmakingthingslikehisfatherandgrandfather

B

Restingherphoneonastandandmakingthelightmoresuitable,

49-year-oldLyuMinstartedherlivestreamin.session—herdailyjobduringthe

COVID-19outbreak.Dressedinaqipao,atraditionalChinesedress,Lyustarted

thelivestreamingsessionfromherworkshopat10inthemorning,sharingtheartofmaking

Chineseknotswithmanyhandicraft（手工艺）lovers.Lyu,aninheritor（继承人）oftheartof

makingChineseknots,whichislistedasanintangible（非物质）culturalheritage,becamea

livestreaminghost.

“ThoughthesalesofChineseknotshavedroppedalot,I'mstillconfidentthatIcangetout

ofthetroublebroughtbytheoutbreak.Icanmakefulluseofthisperiodtoimprovemyskillsand

developthistraditionalhandicraftonline/5shesaid.Lyuisquitenewtotheworldoflivestreaming,

havingboughtallthenecessaryequipment（设备）afterfollowingherfriendsadvice.Shepractises

livestreamingeverydayandrecordsalargenumberofeducationalvideos.Asface-to-face

interactionisstillimpracticalformany,evenastheoutbreakhasbeenlargelybroughtunder

controlinChina,shethinkslivestreamingclassescanmeetmoreChineseknotlovers9needsto

learnthehandicraft.

Shehasintegratedtheanti-epidemicspiritintoherworks,expressingthedetermination（决心）

andconfidenceoftheChinesepeopletowinagainsttheCOVID-19.loveWuhan,whereI

showedmyworksin2019.Chineseknotsarepopularamongmanylocalpeople,andImadelots

offriendsthere,“Lyusaid.ShedesignedaspecialChineseknottoexpressherthankstothe

medicswhoweresenttosupportWuhanseveralmonthsago.

Shehasmorethan200followersrightnow.TherearemoreandmoreChineseknotloverson

heronlineplatform.Sheisusingalengthofcoloredstringanddeterminationtokeepthis

traditionalartofChineseknotsaliveonlineandhelpmorepeopleunderstandtheculture.

34.Theunderlinedword“livestreaming”inParagraph1iscloseto"

A.sendingoutwhilehappeningB.equipmentforrecordingvideos

C.sendingoutafterrecordingD.equipmentformakinghandicrafts

35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.LyuMinadvisedherfriendstolivestreamtraditionalhandicraftonline.

B.LyuMin'sfriendsprovidedthenecessaryequipmentfbrhertolivestream.

C.ChineseknotssellverywellinLyuMin'sworkshopthroughtheInternet.

D.MoreChineseknotloverswanttolearnthehandicraftbecauseofLyuMin.

36.WhatdoesLyuMinthinkofthefutureofChineseknots?

A.Unexpected.B.Hopeful.C.Difficult.D.Doubtful.

37.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Havingonlineclassesduringtheoutbreak

B.Introducinganintangibleculturalheritage

C.LivestreamingtheartofmakingChineseknots

D.Expressingthankstothedoctorsandnurses

c

DoyoulikePhysicsorChemistry?Matter（物质）isalwayschanging,either

physicallyorchemically.Ifamaterialgoesthroughaphysicalchange,itisstillthesame

material.Duringachemicalchange,onekindofmatterchangesintoanothercompletelydifferent

kindofmatter.Forexample,whenweburnwoodorcookfish,materialschange.Peopleuse

chemistryeverydayinthekitchen.Thefoodweeathasmanydifferentnaturalchemicals.Many

ofthechemicalsinfoodarenecessarypartsofahealthydiet.

Muchofthefoodweeathasbeenchangedinsomewayfromitsoriginalform.Thechanges

thatfoodundergoesmaybechemicalorphysical.Ifachangedoesnotaffectthefood'schemical

composition,wecallitaphysicalchange.Forexample,melted（溶解的）cheesehasgonethrough

aphysicalchange.Itgetssofterwhenitisheatedbutitisstillthesametypeofmaterial.Any

changethatchangesthechemicalsinthefoodisachemicalchange.Breadcontainscarbohydrates,

whicharechemicalsmadeupofcarbon,hydrogen,andoxygen.Whenbreadisbaked（烘焙），the

carbohydratesbreakdownintoblackcarbonandwater.Thecarbongivesthebreadadarkcolor

andacrunchytexture（质地）.Thewatergoesintotheair.

Togetacloserlookatthechemistryofbaking,let'swatchhowacarrotcakeismade.The

mainstepsofbakinganycakearemixingtheingredients（材料）andbakingthemtogether.Inthe

courseofmakingcakes,thedryingredientsaremixedfirst.Theyareflour,sugar,salt,bakingsoda,

bakingpowderandspices.Flourgivesthecakestructure.Sugarhelpstomakeitsweet.Salt

strengthensthecakebatter.Bakingpowderandbakingsodamakethecakerise.

Next,thecarrotsmaybeaddedtothecake.Thesehelpgivethecarrotcakeitsflavor,texture,

andcolor.Theotheringredientsinthecarrotcakeareoilandeggs.Theoilmakesthecaketender

andmoist.Eggsservetwopurposes一thewhiteshelpthecaketorise,whiletheyolks（蛋黄）give

itacreamytexture.Alloftheseingredientsformamixture.Thismixturecanbeseparatedintoits

differentcomponents（成分）althoughitisverydifficult.Oncethecakemixtureisformed,it's

pouredintoacakepanandbakedinanoven.Theheatfromtheovenhascausedchemicalchanges

totakeplace.Thecakeisfinishedandtheingredientscannotbeseparated.

38.Thematerialdoesn'tchangewhenwe.

A.melticecreamB.burnpaperC.bakeapplepiesD.cookbeef

39.What'sthecorrectorderofbakingacarrotcakeinthepassage?

a.Carrots,oilandeggsareadded.b.Thedryingredientsaremixed.

c.Themixtureisbakedinanoven.d.Bakingpowderandsodamakethecakerise.

e.Preparingsomedryingredients.f.Theheatfromtheovencauseschemicalchanges.

g.Theingredientscannotbeseparated.h.Themixtureispouredintoapan

A.b-a・h・f-gB.b-h-c-d-fC.e-d-c-a-gD.e・c・a・g-d

40.Afterreadingthepassage,weknowthat.

A.waterandcarboncangivethecakeadarkcolorandacrunchytexture

B.peoplecanseparatethemixtureofeggsandoilintodifferentcomponents

C.chemicalsindifferentkindsoffoodthatpeopleeatarebadfortheirhealth

D.sugarandsaltcan'tbeputintothemixturetomakeacakeatthesametime

41.Thepassagemainlyhelpsusto.

A.lookatthestepsofbakingcakesclosely

B.learnhowtomakecarrotcakesathome

C.haveahealthydietwithnaturalchemicals

D.understandphysicalandchemicalchanges

D

Hermanplantedthehotpeppers（胡椒）inhisfive-hectarefieldinhistown.The

毒生

36-year-oldmanputupasignreading“AfricaHemaVillage“inChinese,Englishand

hisnativelanguage.Hisfirstharvestwillstartthis

month.HennanstudiedinChinafrom2011to2018,receivinghismaster'sdegreeanda

doctorateinenvironmentalscience.HereturnedtoRwandain2018withhiswife,YangHong,

whoisfromChina,andstartedhisownbusiness.HemaXianshengCEOHouYivisitedRwanda

tofindqualityproductstobringtotheChinesemarket.Hotpepperswereoneofhisdiscoveries.

ThecouplehelpedHou'steam,fromresearchtofieldtrips,testingproductionprocesses（力口工）

andsoon.TheyalsohelpedHemaXianshengpurchasing（采购）manager,ChenHuifang,when

sheledateamofeighttovisitRwandatoresearchthepossibilitiesofmakinghotpepperproducts

thatsuitChinesepreferences.

“Weworerubbergloveswhenwetouchedthem.Ourfingersstillfelthotthenextday,“Chen

said.Theirresearchanddevelopmentteamspentfourdaysstudyingandcookingthepeppers.

TransportingfreshhotpepperstoChinaproveddifficult,sothefreshpepperscan'tbeimported

（进口）intoChina.ThenChen'steamdecidedtoperformbasicprocessinginRwandabefore

shipping.Processingrequiresacarefulbalance.Toomuchsaltwillmakethepeppersless

delicious.Toolittle,andthepeppersmaygobad.Becauseplasticsmustn'tbeusedinRwanda,

theyhadtofindproperwaystocarrythepeppersauce.Thematerialtheyfirstusedcouldn'tstand

thelongflights.NowChenishappytoseethatthepeppersaucehassoldwellinHema'soffline

andonlinestores.

Hermanpointedoutthatfewlocalfarmersgrowhotpeppersbecausethemarketissmall.A

smallamountissoldtoEurope.Andlocalneedislimitedduetoitsspiciness.So,abouthalfthe

harvestiswastedeveryyear.AyoungmaninRwandawillonlymake10yuan($1.4)adayby

workinginthecities,butiftheygrowhotpeppersduetoHema'sorders,theycanmake50to60

yuanaday.Hermanexpressedhiswillingnesstointroducemorepeopletomakemoremoneyby

farming,ratherthanworkingforlowerincomes,whene-commerce(电子商务)canbringgreater

needsandsales.

“It'sachanceforRwandanpeopletojointhenewfieldandchangetheirlives,“Hermansaid,

"ThroughbuildingmoreHemaVillages,Rwandahasthechancetobecomeacountryofdigital

agriculture.^^

42.^AfricaHemaVillage^^inParagraph1isaplace.

A.calledHemainAfricaB.whereHerman'swifewasbom

C.providinghotpeppersforHemaD.forAfricanstobuyhotpeppers

43.WhyshouldthepeppersbeprocessedbeforeshippingtoChina?Because.

A.abalanceisneededwhentheprocessingisdone

B.freshhotpeppersmustn'tbeimportedintoChina

C.inRwanda,peoplearenotallowedtouseplastics

D.duringshipping,freshhotpeppersareeasytogobad

44.IfayoungmaninRwandagrowshotpeppersforHema,hemaygetabout.

A.10dollarsaweekB.1,600yuanamonth

C.500dollarsayearD.16,000yuanhalfayear

45.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.ManytypesofproductshavebeenofferedinAfricaHemaVillage.

B.HotpeppersfromAfricahavealargemarketallaroundtheworld.

C.HemaXianshengpaidforHerman'sseven-yeareducationinChina.

D.Hermanhopestodosomethingtoimprovepeople'slivesinRwanda.

答案:

31-35BCBBD36-40BCAAB41-45DCDBD

2019年南通市中考英语试题

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑.

WeeklyRound—up

①ThenumberofChinesestudying②Toursthatprovideawindowon

abroadgrewataslowerrate（比率）inwildlifewithoutharmingtheanimals

2018,asmorestudentshavecometoareawelcomedevelopmentforChinese

realizethatstudyingabroaddoesnotanimal-lovers,arecentsurveyfound.

guarantee（保证）awell-paidjobinAbout60percentofintervieweessaid

foreigncountries.About78percentofthattheywouldrefusetotakepartin

Chinesestudentsabroadplantoworkintoursthatmightbadlyinfluencethe

ChinaeitherrightaftergraduationornormalLifeofanimalsinthewildorbe

afterworkingabroadforawhile.harmfultowildlife.

②AsurveybyAmericanCouncilsfor（4）Passengersfoundeatingordrinking

InternationalEducation,showedthatontheBeijingsubwaywhodonotstop

therewere227,086Chineselearnerswhentheyareaskedwillfacehaving

acrosstheformalUSeducationsystem,theiractionsnotedontheirsocialcredit

makingChinesethethirdmostpopular（信用）scoreaccordingtoBeijing

languagebeingstudied.MunicipalCommissionofTransport.

31.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoNews1?

A.MostChinesestudentsstudyingabroadplantoworkinChina.

B.MostChinesestudentswillnolongergoabroadforeducation.

C.ChinesestudentsstudyingabroadcanfindjobseasilyinChina.

D.Chinesestudentsstudyingabroadcangetwell-paidjobsinChina.

32.WhafsthemainideaofNews2?

A.Chinesetouristswillnotdoanyharmtowildlifefromnowon.

B.ThetoursarespeciallydesignedforChinesetoprotectwildlife.

C.ManytouristsinChinahaveastrongsenseofanimalprotection.

D.Thetoursmakemoretouristsbecomeinterestedinwildanimals.

33.Accordingtothenewsabove,weknowthat.

A.227,086ChineselearnershavebeentoAmericatostudylanguages

B.ChinesehasbecomethemostpopularlanguagesintheUnitedStates

C.passengersarenotallowedtodrinkoreatontheBeijingSubway

D.passengerswillbepunishedandfinediftheyeatordrinkonthesubway

B

Doyoulikereading?TodayletmesharesomethingaboutreadinginChina.Withrapid

developmentoftechnologyandtheInternet,newmethodsandecological（生态的）ideasprovide

morepossibilitiesfortheChinesetoread.Thenewlynationalreadingreportshowsthat80percent

ofChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesin2018,ayear-on-yearincrease.

Prevailing（盛行的）digital（数字的）reading

ThegrowthofdigitalreadinghasmadereadingmorepopularamongtheChinese.According

toasurvey,about76percentsaidtheyhadaccessed（访问）contentthroughdigitalchannels.Chen

Chengpei,anofficeworkerinXiamenCitylovesreadingonhismobilephoneappinhisspare

time.Hethinksit'ssoeasytokillthespareminutes.Mobilephonereadinghasbecomethemain

channelforhimtogetinformation.Hehasdownloadedsevennewsapps,throughwhichhereads

foroneortwohoursaday.

Listeningtoaudiobookshasbecomeanewgrowthpointintermsofreadinghabits.Zhang

JinfromBeijinglikesreading40minutesonhismobilewhilegoingtoworkonthebusinthe

morning.andlisteningtoaudiobooksonthewayhome.AccordingtoXimalaya,16.9percentof

itstotaluserslistentoitsaudiobooks.Toattractmoreusers,themobileappallowsuserstovote

forthebooktheyhopetolistentomost.Theaudioapptriestomeettheirneeds.

Q

LiYang,astudentinBeijing,usedtobeworriedbypilesofbooksasherhouseistoosmall.

Theproblemwassolvedwhenshestartedtoselltheusedbooksonanonlinesecond-hand

bookstoreDejaVu."Bysellingthem,mostofmybookswhichusedtogatherdustinthecomer

cancometolifeagain."shesaid.

AccordingtoasurveybygiantAlibabain2018,themarketforthesecond-handbookwas

boominglastyearasmoreChinesetendtotradeorexchangetheirusedbooksonline.

Theriseofonlinesecond-handbookplatformsandsharingideasalsocontributedtothe

boomingbookrecycling.

Usersareabletoselltheirbooksbyscanningthebarcode（扫条形码）ofbooksandthenwait

forthecourier（快递员）tocollectthem.Thecollectedbookswillbecleaned,disinfected（消毒）

andpackedbeforesellingtootherreadersatalowerprice.

AccordingtoDejaVu,itstotalusershit1.4millionin2018,with2millionusedbooks

beingsold.Ithasadailybusinessof20,000books.t4WhenIseemybooksbeingreadbyothers,I

canfeelapleasureofsharing,whichisreallyamazing.9,LiYangsaid.

34.Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthat.

A.mostChineseadultsreadbooks,newspapersormagazinesontheInternet

B.thenumberofChinesereadersisbecominglargerandlargeryearbyyear

C.thewritertellsussomedifferentnewmethodsofreadingallovertheworld

D.ChinesepeoplehavemoretimetoreadbecauseoftechnologyandtheInternet

35.Fromthepassage,weknow

A.mobilephoneshavebecomethemainreadingtoolforChinese

B.theaudioappcanmeetwhatevertheusersneedtoattractmoreusers

C.listeningtoaudiobooksisthemostpopularreadinghabitforChinese

D.Chineselikereadingbetterbecauseofthegrowthofdigitalreading

36.WhichofthefollowingissuitableforQ?

A.RecyclingdigitalreadingB.Sellingbooksatalowprice

C.BoomingbookrecyclingD.Collectingsecond-handbooks

37Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewriterwishesmorepeopletodownloadmobilephoneappstoread.

B.peoplecansellorexchangetheirbooksonsecond-handbookplatforms.

C.Theusedbookswillbeposteddirectlyfromthesellerstothenewusers.

D.TwomillionusedbooksweresoldontheonlineplatformDejaVuin2018.

WhenIwasyoung,IlivedinScotlandwithmyparents.Ihada

goodtimethere.

Onemorning,Irantothegarden,andsaidtotheoldScotsman

whoworkedthere."TodayIamgoingupthemountainforberries.v

"No,no,Missey,nottoday."hesaid,“Itwillrain.”

“No,itwillnotrain."Isaid,“Thesunisup.Thecooksaysitwillbefine.Theglassinthe

halldoesnotsayrain.”

“Tuts,tuts."saidtheoldman,“Icarefornosuns,orcooks,orglasses.Thepimpernel（海绿）

saysitwillrain,andsoitwillrain.Flowers,Missey,alwaystellthetruth.Whentheysayrain,go

andgetyourumbrella.”

Sureenough,bynoontherainwaspouringdown.Afterthat,Ilookedwithgreatrespectat

thetinyflower,sometimesbrickred,sometimesblue,whichcouldtellabouttheweather.Butthe

pimpernelisnottheonlyplantthatisaweatherprophet.

Ifyougointothegarden,andfindtheAfricanmarigoldsshutafterseveno'clockinthe

morning,youmaybeprettysurethattherewillbearainyday.Thereisalittlesinglemarigold

whichshutsupinahurryiftheskybecomesclouded.Itiscalledthe“rainy-marigold”.

Mostplantswhichwecall“weatherprophets^^shutupforrain.Butsomeplantsopenforrain.

Thecauseoftheopeningandclosingisprobablythedifferenceinlight.Mostlikelytheseplants

shuttheirflowersbecausethereistoolittlelight.

Butyouknowtherearesomeplantswhichbecomesmallerinastronglightandlovethe

shade.Youwillfindthatmostshade-lovingplants,astheverbenas,donotcloseforrain.

Lilies,tulipsandotherflowersthatlovethesunshutforrain.Tulipsarecarefulnottoopen

theircupsverywideinthemorningifitislikelytorain.Therosesmakenochange.They

seemnottofearwet.

Onthewhole,youmaybeprettysure,ifyougointoyourgarden,andfindmanyflowers-as

tulips,marigoldsandmorningglories-shut,itwillbeastormyday,unfitforpicnicsorlongwalks.

38.Theplantswhichare"weatherprophets^^.

A.becomesmallerinastronglightB.tellabouttheweather

C.openforrainandfearlightD.loveshadeandwet

39.Youcangooutforapicnicwhen.

A.themorninggloriesandliliesdonotshut

B.theAfricanmarigoldsshutafter7:00a.m.

C.diepimpernelsopenwideinthedaytime

D.therosesandtulipsshutinthesunshine

40.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage?

A.Theflowershavefourwaystohelppeopletogetinformationaboutweather.

B.Theglassinthehallhasmagicforthewriter'sfamilytoknowaboutweather.

C.Wecanknowaboutweatherbykeepingmanyrosesathomeorinthegarden.

D.Misseywillprobablyknowaboutweatherbywatchingflowersfromnowon.

41.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.watchingflowerscarefullybeforegoingout

B.learningtowatchflowersfromtheoldScotsman

C.theimportanceofgrowingflowersinthegarden

D.therelationshipbetweensomeflowersandweather

D

WeneverforgetwhenPerronetcametous.Itwasonaspringafternoon.Weneverknewwho

drownedPerronet,butDavidpulledhimoutofthewaterandsavedhislife,Peoplesometimes

askeduswhatkindofdoghewas,butweneverknew,exceptthathewasthenicestpossiblekind.

Mothersaidwecouldnotaffordhimbecauseofthetax（税）andhiskeep.Thetaxwasfive

shillings（先令），butitwasnearlyayearbeforethetimewhenitmustbepaid.Atlast,we

decidedthatallthreeofuswouldgiveupsugartowardsavingthecostofhiskeep.Itwasthe

hardestforDavidbecausehewasfondofsweetthings,butthen,hewasfondofPerronet.Sowe

allgaveupsugar,andPerronetwasallowedtoremain.

Wewereveryhappythatsummer.Theboyswereespeciallyhappy.Theonlythingthatvexed

mewasPerronet'staxmoney,fbrmonthsandmonthswentonandwedidn'tsaveit.Oneday,I

foundDavidalonewithPerronetinhisarms.Hewascrying,andfeedingPerronetwithcake.I

can'tbeartoseeboyscry.1beggedofDavidtostop,andtoldhimIshouldcertainlythinkof

something.

Oneday,wewereallinschool.Theschoolmastertoldusthattherewastobeaflowershow

fortheschoolchildrenthisyear,andthatanoldgentlemanwouldgiveprizestothebestarranged

wildflowers.Therewastobeafirstprizeoffiveshillings,andasecondprizeofahalfcrown,for

thebestcollectionofwildflowers,withtheirnamesuponthem.Isqueezed（挤）David'sarm,and

whispered,"Fiveshillings!^^

1thoughtIcouldnevergetmylessonsthatday,foralldayIwasthinkingaboutPerronefstax

money.Atnight,Isaidtothem,“Lookhere!I'Hmakeacollectionofflowers.Youtwocanmakea

collectionofmosses（苔薛）.Therearetenkindsofmossesbytheriver,andwehavenamesofour

ownforthem.Theboysagreed.Richardmademeabox.Weputwetsandatthebottom,then

feathermoss,andintothatIstucktheflowers.Igotalltheflowersandallthegrassesreadyand

printedthenamesonpiecesofcardboard,tostickinwiththem.Ididn'tlikeitwhenitwasdone,

butRichardpraiseditandthatcheeredme.Ithoughttheirmosseswerebeautiful.

Thedayoftheflowershowwasveryhot.Whenwereachedthetent,itwasfilledwith

grown-uppeople.Itwasveryhardworkgettingaboutandtryingtoseethestandswithflowers.

Wekeptseeingticketswith“FirstPrize"and"SecondPrize".Itmademefeelsickwithheatand

anxiety,tothinkofthem.Wehadwalkedslowlyallroundthetent.Wehadseenallthecucumbers,

onions,lettuce,grapes,longpotatoes,roundpotatoesandeverythingelse.Atlastwesawmy

collection!Ithadalabelonit,marked“FirstPrize”,andnexttoitcametheboy'smoss,marked

“SecondPrize".Wecried"Perronetispaidfor!^^

42.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“Vexed"iscloseto"

A.surprisedB.worriedC.pleasedD.attracted

43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothestory?

a.Thethreechildrendecidedtogiveupsugar.

b.Theboyswonthesecondprizeintheflowershow.

c.Thewritermadeacollectionofwildflowers.

d.Theheadmastertoldthechildrenabouttheshow.

e.MotherallowedthechildrentokeepPerronet.

A.a-d-c-b-eB.a-e-d-c-bC.e-a-d-c-bD.e-a-d-b-c

44.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat.

A.thewriterwassureshewouldwintheprizeintheshow

B.otherchildren'scollectionsweremadeofvegetables

C.manyschoolchildrenwonprizesintheflowershow

D.thechildrenwalkedslowlytoenjoythecollections

45.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.thechildrenhadtosavesomemoneyiftheywantedtokeepPerronet

B.theoldgentlemanwantedtohelpthechildrensavemoneyforPerronet

C.thechildrensavedmoneybygivingupsugartopaythetaxmoney

D.Davidwasonceseencryingbecausehecouldn'teatcakeanylonger

答案：

31〜35:ACCBD36〜40:CBBD41〜45:DBDBA

2018年南通市中考英语试题

三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分