初中英语(初中处)

2019年广州市初中毕业生学业考试预测卷

英语

命题人：广州分校教学部初中处英语科组

一、语法选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1〜15各题所给的A、B、C

和D项中选出最佳选项。

]acrowdofhundredsdoesn'tmakeKennySeals-Nuttnervous.Infact,he

growsfastinthekitchen.He'sinhisperfectplace2cuttingtomatoes,making

saladsandbakingcakes.

BythetimeKenny,16,reachedhisthirdyearofhighschoolatHickoryGrove,North

Carolina,US,he3vicepresidentofhisschool9scookingclub.Healsoopenedhis

ownfoodcompany,4ModernFusion.

Kennysaidhedevelopedhisloveofcooking5watchinghismother,andhis

grandmother,6ownedafoodbusinessherself.Kennyhelpedthembothinorderto

remembertheirtips:7tocookchickensoitstayswet,andtherightamountof

tomatoestoaddtoaspaghettidish.

Attheageof5,hecookedhis8dishofshrimpandbroccoli.Takingitforhis

schoollunch,he9intheschool9smicrowave,whiletheotherkidsatetheir

sandwiches.66Iloveeating,anditstartedtobecome10funtocookthantousea

microwave,“hesaid.

Cooking11easytoKenny,andheenjoyed12newingredientsinto

commondishes.“Iwas13incookingandIwantedtoknow14everybody

lovesmydishes,“hesaid.HebegantowatchtheFoodNetworkandreadchefblogs.

NowKennyisbusyspendinghisweekends15onsomespecialdays:weddings,

birthdayparties,babyshowers.Kenny'sdishesarealwaysahit.

()1.A.FeedingB.FeedC.FedD.Feeds

()2.A.whenB.becauseC.afterD.before

()3.A.becomesB.becameC.hasbecomeD.hadbecome

()4.A.callsB.callC.calledD.calling

()5.A.withB.byC.toD.in

()6.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD./

()7.A.howlongB.howoftenC.howfarD.howsoon

()8.A.thefirstB.firstC.oneD.once

()9.A.warmsupitB.warmsitupC.warmeditupD.warmedupit

()10.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.alotof

()11.A.comeB.cameC.comesD.coming

()12.A.toaddB.addingC.addedD.add

()13.A.interestedB.interestingC.interestD.interests

()14.A.whatB.whetherC.howD.where

)15.A.cookB.tocookC.cookedD.cooking

二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题L5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16〜25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracar

accident.Shewasalsocutoffonhercareer(职业)road.

Thoughtheaccidentbroughtherbrightcareertoa16,shedidn'tgiveup.In

the17monthsthatfollowed,Sudhametadoctorwhodevelopedanartificial(人造的)

18madefromrubberfilledwithsponge(海绵).So19shewantedtogoback

to20aftershehadbeenfittedwithanartificialleg.Sudhaknewthatshebelieved

inherselfandcouldrealizeherdream,thereforeshebeganhercourageousjourneybackto

theworldofdancing-21tobalance,bend,stretch,walk,turn,twistandtwirl.

Aftereverypublicrecital(个人表演)，shewouldaskherdadaboutherperformance.

“Youstillhavealongwaytogo“wastheanswersheusedtoget22.InJanuary1984,

SudhamadeahistoriccomebackbygivingapublicrecitalinBombay.Sheperformedin

suchagreatmannerthatit23everyonetotearsandthisperformancepushedhertothe

numberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhensheaskedherdadtheusualquestion,he

didn'tsayanything.Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.

Sudha9scomebackwassomovinganeventthatafilmproducerdecidedtomakethe

storyintoahitfilm.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad24todanceagain,she

saidquitesimply,"YOUDON'TNEEDFEETTODANCE."25isimpossibleinthis

world.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcanachieveanything.

()16.A.topB.heightC.pointD.stop

()17.A.unforgettableB.painfulC.busyD.free

()18.A.flowerB.legC.giftD.box

()19.A.strangelyB.graduallyC.heavilyD.strongly

()20.A.homeB.schoolC.dancingD.walking

()21.A.startingB.rememberingC.wantingD.learning

()22.A.inreturnB.inturnC.insurpriseD.inanger

()23.A.madeB.movedC.letD.forced

()24.A.triedB.managedC.thoughtD.imagined

()25.A.NothingB.AnythingC.SomethingD.Everything

三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

(A)

Agroupofswansflewdowntoabeachwhereacrow(乌鸦)wasjumpingaround.The

crowwatchedthemwithdisdain(置B视).

“Youhavenoflyingskillsatall!"hesaidtotheswans."Allyoucandoistomoveyour

wings.Canyouturnoverintheair?No,thafsbeyondyou.Lefshaveaflyingcompetition,

rilshowyouwhatrealflyingis!”

Oneoftheswans,astrongyoungmale,tookupthechallenge.Thecrowflewupand

begantoshowhisskills.Heflewincircles,performedotherflyingtricks,andthencame

downandlookedproudlyattheswan.

Nowitwastheswan'sturn.Heflewup,andbeganflyingoverthesea.Thecrowflew

afterhim,makingallkindsofcomments(评价)abouthisflying.Theyflewonandontill

theycouldn'tseethelandandtherewasnothingbutwateronallsides.Thecrowwas

makingfewerandfewercomments.Hewasnowsoexhaustedthathefoundithardtostay

intheair,andhadtostruggletokeephimselffromfallingintothewater.

Theswanpretended(假装)nottonotice,andsaid,"Whydoyoukeeptouchingthe

water,brother?Isthatanothertrick?”

“No,"saidthecrow.Heknewhehadlostthecompetition."Tmintroublebecauseof

mypride!Ifyoudon'thelpme,I'lllosemylife...99

Theswantookpityonhim,andtookhimonhisshouldersandflewbacktothebeach.

()26.Whafsthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.Thecrowshowedoffitsflyingskills.

b.Theswanfeltpityforthecrowandsavedit.

c.Thecrowlaughedattheswan'sflying.

d.Thecrowfollowedtheswanandgotintotrouble.

e.Thecrowchallengedtheswansandastrongyoungswanacceptedit.

A.e,c,d,a,bB.a,e,c,d,bC.c,e,a,d,bD.e,a,d,c,b

()27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"exhausted“inParagraph4mean?

A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Frightened.D.Regretful.

()28.Whydidthecrowkeeptouchingthewater?

A.Itwasshowinganotherflyingskill.

B.Itwasstrugglingtokeepitselffromfallingintothewater.

C.Itwasthirstyandwantedtodrinksomewater.

D.Itwasenjoyingitselfbydoingso.

()29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Thecrowdidn'tknowflying.

B.Flyingskillswereuseless.

C.Theswansavedthecrowbecausetheyweregoodfriends.

D.Theswanwasbetteratlong-distanceflyingthanthecrow.

)30.Whatdoesthestorytellus?

A.Nopains,nogains.B.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.

C.Pridegoesbeforeafall.D.Practicemakesperfect.

(B)

GabrielGarciaMarquez,whowasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982,

passedawayattheageof86onApril17,2014.Theworldpausedtorememberthecultural

giant.

GarciaMarquezwasbominColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexico

City.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas"agiantof20th-century

literature”.GarciaMarquezwroteinastylecalled"magicalrealism^^Insuchworks,people

liveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappen

tothem.

GarciaMarquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude《百年

孤独》，whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.Ittellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtown

ofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld-ofitsfoundinganditstroubled

historyoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasince

the19thcentury.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMarquezwrote

about“theveryessence(精髓)oftheLatinAmericanbeings”.

()31.GarciaMarquezwasbomintheyear.

A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982

()32.WecanknowfromParagraph2thatGarciaMarquez.

A.wasborninMexicoCity

B.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia

C.hadawritingstylecalled"magicalrealism^^

D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife

()33.Theunderlinedword“isolated”means.

A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的

()34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMarquez?

A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982

B・HisnovelOneHundredYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.

C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.

D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.

()35.ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto.

A.praiseGarciaMarquezforhisachievement

B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident

C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMarquez

D.describethecharacterofGarciaMarquez

(C)

Isthereintelligentlifeonotherplanets?Foryears,scientistssaid"no."or"wedon't

know."Buttodaythisischanging.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettareastronomers(天

文学家).Theybelieveintelligentlifeexists(存在)somewhereintheuniverse.Theyalso

thinkwewillsooncontactthesebeings.

WhydoShostakandBarnettthinkintelligentlifeexistsonotherplanets?Thefirst

reasonistime.Scientistsbelievetheuniverseisabout12billionyearsold."Thisislong

enoughforotherplanetstohaveintelligentlife/9sayShostakandBarnett.Thesecond

reasonissize一theuniverseishuge."ToolsliketheHubbleTelescope(哈勃望远镜)have

shownthatthereareatleast100billiongalaxies,“saysShostak."Andourgalaxy,theMilky

Way,hasatleast100billionstars.Someplanetsgoingaroundthesestarsmightbesimilarto

Earth."

Inthepast,itwashardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverse.Butnow,

powerfultelescopes(高倍望远镜)allowscientiststodiscoversmallerplanets一thesizeof

MarsorEarth一inothersolarsystems.Theseplanetsmighthaveintelligentlife.

HavebeingsfromspacealreadyvisitedEarth?"Probablynot,“saysShostak."It'sa

longwayaway.However,intelligentbeingsmaycontactusinotherway,suchasradio

signals.Infact,theymaybetryingtocommunicatewithusnow,butwedon'thavetheright

toolstoreceivetheirmessages.However,thisischanging.By2025,wecouldmakecontact

withotherlifbformsinouruniverseandwemighthelpeachother."

()36.SethShostakandAlexandraBarnettare.

A.astronomersB.farmersC.singersD.drivers

()37.WhatisthebesttitleforParagraph2?

A.TheAgeandSizeofEarth

B.OurGalaxy:TheMilkyWay

C.WhyIntelligentLifeMightExist

D.Earth:TheOnlyPlanetwithIntelligentLife

()38.Whywasithardtolookforsignsofintelligentlifeintheuniverseinthepast?

A.Therewerenotanysmallerplanets.

B.Therewerenotanypowerfultelescopes.

C.Theastronomerswerenotinterestedinthem.

D.TheMilkyWaydidn'texistatthattime,

()39.Whyhaven'tbeingsfromspacevisitedusyetaccordingtoShostak?

A.They9reafraidofus.

B.Ifsalongwayaway.

C.Theydon'twanttoseeus.

D.Theydon'tknowhowtouseradiosignals.

()40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"lifefbrms,9inthelastparagraphmean?

A.Message.B.ToolsC.IntelligentbeingsD.Radiosignals

(D)

OfftheBeatenCartPath

Offthe"■

BeatenPathThebest-sellingtravelbookthatincludesover200newplacesof

liwvada■interest,over200newfiill-colourphotographs,andall-new,

1声…一■up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmost

must-seedestinations(目的地).

Coverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$19.80

ParentsParents

Themostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmart

andlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceon

yourchild9shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyour

骞蠲child9slearning.

.11."Jp.WIKEMCoverprice:$26.00Ourprice:$12.60

BestWeekendProjects

Theprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusual

livingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywill

improveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.And

themostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.

憎由昼上Coverprice:$17.95Ourprice:$13.90

Lucky

Theshoppingmagazinewiththebestbusy,andthefashiontips.

TAYou'llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLucky

reallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbefore

anyoneelsehasit.

出等产r黑5常Coverprice:$18.50Ourprice:$15.50

)41.Whichofthefollowingsavesthemostmoney?

A.OfftheBeatenCartPath.B.Parents.

C.BeatWeekendProjects.D.Lucky.

)42.WhomaybeinterestedinthebookOfftheBeatenCartPath?

A.Ayoungladywholikesgoingshopping.

B.Apatentwhohasjustgotanew-bornbaby.

C.Ahusbandwhowantstogethishomeimproved.

D.ApersonwhoisinterestedintravelinginAmerica.

)43.WhatmakesLuckyspecialaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifscheapandeasytofindinthecity.

B.Ithassomefashiontipsforthereaders.

C.Itintroducessomebestproductsinthestores.

D.Itprovidesthelatestinformationfortheshoppers.

)44.AstothebookBestWeekendProjects,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.Theprojectsarecreative.

B.Theprojectsareeasytofollow.

C.Theprojectsarepractical.

D.Theprojectsaredoneonweekdays.

（）45.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?

A.Anadvertisement.B.Anotice.C.Astory.D.Areport.

四、阅读填空（每小题1分，共5分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项：

Haveyouheardabout"Survival（生存）Holidays”?46Nowabout1,100

companiesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike"'SurvivalHolidays99isthattheythinkbeingclosetonature

isgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplaying

computergames.

47Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?Maybeitis.Childrenneedmore

freetimetoplay.

48Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildren

beingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodo

whentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahard

challenge.Childrenarenotcomfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheir

feetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

49Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Some

havelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.50

Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

A.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbingthem.

B.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.

C."SurvivalHolidays“isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexciting

activities.

D."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

E.Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

4647484950

五、写作（共三节，满分30分）

第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分）

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限

填一词）

51.Wehavestrictfamilyrules.Everyfamilymembershouldothem.

52.1won'tforgetyou.You511bealwaysinmym.

53.Janeisunhappy.Iwanttodosomethingtocherup.

54.1gotuplatethismorning.Forthisr,Iwaslateforschool.

55.Aliceisasgirl.Sheisnervouswhenspeakinginpublic.

56.Thepictureisvaluable.Itisw100million.

第二节完成句子（共7小题：每小题2分，满分14分）

根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空只写一词）

57.听到这个好消息，他高兴得说不出话来。

Hewassayawordwhenheheardthegoodnews.

58.你何不在错误的旁边写下正确的拼写呢？

Whydon'tyouthecorrectspellingnexttothemistake?

59.我们学校在下周五晚上举行一场音乐会。

AconcertinourschoolnextFridayevening.

60.多么令人感兴趣的话题啊！

______________thetopicis!

61.如果这个暑假我有时间的话，我会自学法语。

IfIthissummerholiday,IFrenchbymyself.

62.他问我是否会放风筝。

Heaskedmeflyakite.

63.今早的新闻有什么特别的内容吗？

Isintoday'smorningnews?

第三节书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）

最近，你班上就“我最喜欢的礼物”展开了一次讨论。下表是你们小组的情况，请根据表格内容做一

个英文汇报。

组员最喜欢的礼物原因和感想

Cindy书籍学习知识，了解世界

Tim篮球锻炼身体，结交朋友

Mike照相机旅行拍照,美好记忆

你??

注意：1.词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不记入总词数）;