unit4单元综合检测题（无答案）2020-2021学年山东青岛人教新目标八年级下册

八年级下册unit4单元综合检测题

一、单项选择

1.Mylittlebrotherdidn'tanswermyquestion.,heaskedmea

question.

A.AIthoughB.ButC.InsteadD.So

2.Peter,I'msorryIcan'tthisproblemyouaskedme.

A.takeoutB.workoutC.workonD.geton

3.Usuallywecan'trealizehowimportantsomethingisweloseit.

A.unlessB.afterC.untilD.as

4.-Ididn'tsleepwelllastnight.

-gotosleepearliertonight?

A.WhynotyouB.Whydon'tC.WhataboutD.Whynot

5.Myfatherdidn'tallowmecomputergamesandIargued

himlastnight.

A.playing;withB.toplay;withC.playingjaboutD.to

play;about

6.-Wouldyoupleasethepaperformeandseeifthereareany

mistakes?

-Noproblem.

A.lookafterB.lookthroughC.lookupD.lookfor

7.-Youwritehimalettertosayyouaresorryforit.

-I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.Iwanttotalkaboutitthephone.

A.could;onB.should;inC.must;byD.can;over

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8.Couldyougivemeadvice?

A.someB.anyC.manyD.alot

9.Whyyouandtalkaboutitonthephone?Youwillgetonwell

witheachother.

A.not;callhimupB.don't;calluphim

C.don'tjcallhimupD.did;callheup

10.Couldyoupleasemewithsomethingtoeat?

A.borrowB.provideC.offerD.show

11.Youshouldgotobedearlieryouwon'tbetiredinclass.

A.untilB.sothatC.thoughD.if

12.It'sgettingdark,butIfoundsomeboysontheplayground.

A.playsportsB.toplaysports

C.playingsportsD.wasplayingsports

13.Don'tworry!I'msureyouwillyourclassmatesifyouarefriendlyto

them.

A.catchupwithB.bepleasedwithC.getonwellwithD.agree

with

14.-Showmeyourhomework,please.

-Sorry.Mr.Brown.litathome.

A.missedB.leftC.forgottenD.lost

15.Ifyoualwaysyourselfwithothers,youmayloseyour

self-confidence.

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A.compareB.communicateC.createD.consider

16.1alwayshavemuchpressurebeforeanexamthatI

can'tsleepwell.

A.so;takeB.so;takingC.too;takingD.such;taking

17.,havingameetingtosolveproblemisnecessary.

A.TomysurpriseB.Assoonas

C.lnmyopinionD.Accordingto

18.1sitnecessaryteenagerswithforeignersinEnglish?

A.of;tocommunicateB.forjcommunicating

C.for;tocommunicateD.of;communicate

19.Smokingisbadformyhealth.Ismoke

A.not;anymoreB.don't;nomore

C.will;anymoreD.won'tjanymore

20.Healwayseatsjunkfoodandhardlyevertakesexercise.His

friendsthinkheisheavy.

A.toomuch;muchtooB.muchtoojtoomuch

C.toomuchjtoomuchD.toomany;manytoo

二、完形填空

ItwastwodaysbeforeChristmas,andDavidwantedtogiveacardto

everyoneinhisclass.Heopenedthebagandlooked1.."Whatare

youlookingfor?hismomasked."Ms.Rossgaveusa2.ofeveryone

intheclass,"saidDavid."Ican'tfindmine.IfIdonthavemylist,Iwon'tknow

whatnamestoputonthecards."

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"Take3.outandwe'lllooktogether,"suggestedMom.They

shookoutallhisbooksand4.allthepocketsinhisbag,butno

Christmaslist."NowIcan'tgiveoutcardsatschool,"Davidsaidsadly.

"Don't5.soeasily,saidMom.Shetookapieceofpaperand

askedhimhowmanychildrenareinhisclass."Seventeen,"answeredDavid

'THnever6.themall."

"Wait,"saidMom,numberingthepaperonetoseventeen."Now,whodo

youoftenplaywith?""Brian,ToddandJohn."Shewrotedowntheir7..

"Andwhositsinthefirstrowinyourclassroom?""Hmm...Angie,Jilland

Brad."Davidtriedtorememberwhathis8.lookedlikeandwhosat

where,"AndRebecca,TravisandErininthesecondrow."David'smomwrote

asfastasshecould.

Now,theyhad9.names.Whohadhemissed?Davidthought

hard.

"Whydon'tyouwriteoutthe1O.thatyouhavenamesfor?"said

Mom."Maybeyou'llthinkofthe11.namewhileyou'rewriting."

Davidpickedoutacard.He12.itandthenputitintothe

envelope.Hedidthissixteentimes."13.ismissing?"Onemoretime

hethoughtaboutwhosatwhereinhisclassroom.

14.hesaid,"Iknow!Iknowwhoismissingfromthelist!"

"who?"saidMom.

"Weforgot15.!"Davidsaid."I'mgoingtowishmeaMerry

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Christmas,too.

1.A.outsideB.insideC.downD.up

2.A.listB.noteC.bookD.bill

3.A.somethingB.everythingC.moreD.less

4.A.checkedB.touchedC.foundD.cleaned

5.A.getonB.getoffC.giveupD.giveback

6.A.rememberB.understandC.acceptD.believe

7.A.rulesB.numbersC.namesD.addresses

8.A.bedroomB.studyC.schoolD.classroom

9.A.fifteenB.sixteenC.seventeenD.eighteen

10.A.postersB.lettersC.cardsD.messages

11.A.missingB.interestingC.commonD.strange

12.A.signedB.drewC.watchedD.enjoyed

13.A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhichD.Who

14.A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.SecretlyD.Unluckily

15.A.youB.himC.herD.me

三、阅读理解A为判断正(A)误(B)B篇为选择题

A

Peoplealreadyknowalotaboutanimals.However,therearestillsome

thingsaboutanimalsthatmaysurpriseyou.Herearesomefactsabout

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animalsyouprobablydidn'tknow.

Cowsdohavebestfriendsandfeelstressedwhentheyareseparated.

Scientistshavefoundthatcowsareverysocialanimalsandacowalways

makesfriendswithothercows.Whenacowiswithitsfriends,itfeelsrelaxed,

comparedwithwhenitisalone.

Duringbreedingseason,amalepenguin（企鹅）willofferasmallstoneto

afemalepenguinasagift.Ifshetakesit,theywillbecomepartners.Whenthe

femalepenguinlaysanegg,sheandherpartnermaycarryitontheirfeet,

becausesomepenguinsdon'tbuildnests（鸟巢）.

Crocodiles（鳄鱼）swallow（吞）stones.Crocodilesalwaysswallowtheir

foodinsteadofeatingitlikeotheranimals.Theyswallowstoneswhichbreak

thefoodintoverysmallpiecesintheirstomachs.Thesestonesmaystayin

theirstomachsalltheirlives.

Elephantsuseplantstotreatpainorotherillness.Scientistsoncefounda

pregnant（怀孕的）elephantinAfricawhoateakindofplantwhichwasnotpart

ofhernormalfood.Fourdayslater,shegavebirthtoababyelephant.The

sameplantwasusedbythelocalpregnantwomen.

1.Acowhatesmakingfriendswithothercows.

2.AIIthemalepenguinswillbuildnestsifthefemalepenguinslayeggs.

3.Crocodilesswallowstonestohelpwithdigestion（消化）.

4.Elephantseatplantsonlywhentheyarehungry.

5.Thepassagemainlytellsussomesurprisingfactsaboutanimals.

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B

Youmustthinkacomputeristhebestthingintheworld,right?Youmust

thinkitworksatasuperspeedandcandoeverything?Well,it'snot!Infact,

thebrainismuchmorepowerfulthananysupercomputer!Thinkaboutwhena

glassisjustabouttofalloffthetable.Yourbraincontrolseverythingthatyou

needtodotosavethatglassfromfalling.Firstyoureyescheckoutwhat's

goingon,thentellyourbrain,andyourbraindecideshowquicklyyouneedto

react（反应），andthenyourmuscles（肌肉）gointoaction.Thatisjustfromyour

brain.Nocomputercouldevercomeclosetothat!

Thebrainweighsjust3pounds,butitcontrolseverythingyoudofrom

thinking,learning,feelingeventobreathingandyourheartbeating.Even

thoughthebrainisjust2%ofyourbodyweight,itusesaround20%ofallyour

energyinyourbody.Thatisalotforsuchasmallorgan（器官）.Thereareabout

100billiontiny,tinylittlecells（细胞）inyourbrain.Therearesomanythatit

wouldtakeyouover3,000yearstocountthemall!

Yourbrainstopsgrowingwhenyou're18,butitactuallykeepson

developingandlearningnewthings.Soyourparentsarereallysupersmart!

Youwon'tbeabletofoolthem!Believeitornot,yourbrainNEVERstops

working.Evenduringsleeping,thebrainworksforlong-termmemory

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establishment（建立）.Itisrealizedthatthebrainisthesecondorganinthe

bodyastheheartthatneverstopsduringhumanlives.

Soeveryoneshouldbeproudofsuchagiftofnature.

6.InParagraph1,thewriterwantstotellus.

A.eyesandmusclesreactquickly

B.thebraincontrolseverythinginyourbody

C.thecomputeristhebestthingintheworld

D.thebrainismorepowerfulthananycomputer

7.InParagraph2,theunderlinedword"That"refersto（指的是）.

A.thebodyweightB.2%ofthebodyweight

C.allenergyinthebodyD.around20%oftheenergyinthebody

8.WhichisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thebraindoesn'tworkduringsleeping

B.Thebrainistheonlyorganthatneverstops

C.Thebrainkeepsgrowingduringhumanlives

D.Thebrainkeepsondevelopingduringhumanlives

9.Whichwordcanbestdescribethebrainaccordingtothepassage?

A.MagicB.QuickC.LightD.Developing

10.Inwhichmagazinecanthepassagebefoundmostprobably?

A.BusinessWeeklyB.MedicineC.ScienceD.

Sports

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四、综合填空

A.用所给动词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。

CODV.communicate.araue.comoete.

1.lfhehasanyproblems,hewithhisparents.

2.-What'sthematterwithyou,Jack?Youlooksoupset.

-IwithTomyesterday?

3.It'sseveno'clocknow.Tomhisclassmate'shomeworkinthe

classroomagain.

4.It'sunfairforparentstheirkidstoohard.

5.Theysometimeswitheachotherforthechancetotakepartinthe

pianocompetition.

B.根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子，每空一词。

6.Mostpeoplethinkeducationisanimportantpartofthechildren's

（发展）

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7.Chinaisa（典型的）developingcountry.

8.Canyougivemesome（建议）？

9.Themorepressuremyparentsgiveme,the（疯狂的）Iwillbe.

10.（无论什么）happenstome,Iwon'tgiveupmydream.

五、任务型阅读

Agoodbookcanbesatisfying,canimproveyourknowledgeandcan

teachyoualot.Thereareseveralwaystodevelopalifetimereadinghabit.

Settimes.Youshouldhaveafewsettimeseverydaywhenyou'llreadfor

atleast5—10minutes,nomatterwhathappens.Forexample,makeitahabit

toreadduringbreakfastandlunch（andevendinnerifyoueatalone）.

Alwayscarryabook,Nomatterwhereyougo,takeabookwithyou.

Whenyouleavethehouse,makesuretohaveatleastonebook.Youmay

keepthebookinthecar,orintotheofficeortoanywhereyougo,unlessyou'

resureyouwon'thavetimetoread.

Makealist,Keepalistofallthegreatbooksyouwanttoread.Youcan

keepthisinapocketnotebook.Besuretoaddtoitwheneveryouhearabouta

goodbook.Keeparunninglist,andcrossouttheonesyouhaveread.

Findaquietplace.Findaplaceinyourhomewhereyoucansitina

comfortablechairwithouttelevisionorcomputernearthechair.Thereshould

benomusicornoisyfamilymembers.Setahighaim.Forexample.Tell

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yourselfthatyouwanttoread50booksthisyear.Yourbesttofinishreading

them.Justbesureyou'restillenjoyingthereading.

Title:Waysto1.alifetimereadinghabit

•Readforatleast5-10minutes,nomatterwhat2.

Settimes

•Makeita3.toreadduringbreakfastandlunch.

Alwayscarrya*Carryatle