广西师范大学某中学2022-2023学年高二年级上册段考考试英语试题

广西师大附中2022年秋季学期段考试题高二年级英语

考试时间120分钟满分150分

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考试结束后，将答案卡交回。

第I卷

第一部分听力（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第一节听下面5段对话。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Preparingforaclass.B.Listeningtomusic.C.StudyingFrench.

2.Whyisthemanstillintheoffice?

A.He'slockingthedoor.

B.He'spickingsomeoneup.

C.He'swaitingforafriend.

3.What'sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkthewomanshoulddo?

A.Trytorelaxmore.B.Spendtimeexercising.C.Movetoanewplace.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Aninterestingbook.B.Acoiningflight.C.Theman'strip.

第二节听下面5段对话或独白。从所给的A、B、C选项中选出最佳选项。每段读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。

6.Whatdidthewomanlikeinthatcountry?

A.Air.B.Traffic.C.Food.

7.Howdidthewomanfindhertripinthatcountry?

A.Alittledisappointing.B.Verypleasant.C.Costly.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。

8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Gethishaircut.B.Havehishairdried.C.Changehishaircolor.

9.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atahairsalon.B.Onthestreet.C.Intheschool.

听第8段材料，回答第10-12小题。

10.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?

A.China.B.America.C.Canada.

11.Howdoesthewomanusuallycelebratetheholiday?

A.Bymakingfoodforherfamily.

B.Byhavingafeastforherfamily.

C.Byholdingapartywithherfriends.

12.WithwhomwillthemancelebratethecomingThanksgivingDaymostprobably?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisclassmates.C.Thewoman'sfamily.

听第9段材料，回答第13-16小题。

13.Whatisthemanreading?

A.Anewspaper.B.Oneschoolpaper.C.SomenewsontheInternet.

14.Whatkindofnewsdoesthemanlikereadingbest?

A.Internationalnews.B.Nationalnews.C.Localnews.

15.Whatdoesthewomanlikedoing?

A.Readingnewsonline.B.Collectingnewspaper.C.Plantingtrees.

16.Whenwillthewomangooutfordinner?

A.At5:30pm.B.At6:00pm.C.At6:30pm.

听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题。

17.Howmanychildrenarethereintheman'sfamily?

A.2.B,3.C.4.

18.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'smother?

A.Sheisahousewife.B.Sheworksinthefield.C.Shehardlystaysathome.

19.What'soutsidethefamily'shouse?

A.Apool.B.Ayard.C.Abigtree.

20.Wheredoesthefamilygetmilk?

A.Fromthesupermarket.B.Fromtheirneighbors.C.Fromtheirowncows.

答案第2页，共18页

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项.

A

Delhi'snightlifeisvaried,andyoucanfindthegreatestbarsandclubsinthegreathotels.

KittySu

Famousforhostingwell-knowninternationalelectronicmusicperformances,KittySuisdeckedout(被装饰)for

dancingandrockmusic.Thesoundequipmentisoftopquality,andthevariousbarsmeanthatyoudon'thavetowaitlong

togetadrink.Theclub'sfashionabledecorationaddsatmospheretotheparty.Notsurprisingly,KittySuhasbeen

frequentlynamedDelhi'sbestnightclubsinceitopenedin2011.

Address:TheLalitHotel,BarakhambaAvenue.Phone:(11)4444-7666.

OpeningHours:Wednesday,FridayandSaturday,10p.m.until3a.m.

TheBlueBar

TheelegantBlueBarhasapleasantatmosphere,withbothindoorandoutdoorseating.Ifyou'reintococktails,come

here.Itaffordsthebestofthecity!There'smusicanddancingafter11p.m.

Address:TajPalaceHotel,DiplomaticEnclave.Phone:(11)6650-3699,(11)6650-3665.

OpeningHours:12:30p.m.until1:45a.m.

Tamasha

Tamashaopenedintheearly2016,andisspreadover16,000squarefeetandhasthreefloors.Thebarappearinglikea

truckattheentrancegetstoppointsforcreativity.Deliciousfoodandcocktails,alongwithgreatmusic,addtothecharmof

thetamasha(meaning“agrandshow”).

Address:28KasturbaGandhiMarg,ConnaughtPlace.Phone:99994-77661(cell).

OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.

SummerHouseCafe

SummerHouseCafewasinspiredbytheactivityinsummervacations,barbecuingonthelawn(草坪)withcoldbeer.

Thisbarhasbothindoorandoutdoorseatingovertwolevels,withsuperbrooftop.Notsurprisingly,itgetsverycrowded.

Don'tmissit!

Address:lslFloor,DDAShoppingComplex.Phone:93509-67000(cell).

OpeningHours:Noonuntil1a.m.

1.WhatdoweknowabouttheBlueBar?

A.It'slocatedinConnaughtPlaceB.Itisanoutdoorbar.

C.Itispaintedblue.D.Itservesgoodcocktails.

2.WhatmakesTamashaunusual?

A.ItsfantasticmusicB.Itsarchitectural（建筑的）shape.

C.Itscreativityforfoods.D.Itsspecialname.

3.WhatcanweinferaboutSummerHouseCafe?

A.Itisverypopularwithpeople.B•Youcanhaveabarbecueindoors.

C.Liveelectronicmusicisplayed.D.Itonlyopensontheweekends.

DianaRoss,Americanpopsingerandactress,achievedinternationalpopularity,firstastheleadersingerofthe

Supremesandlaterassolo（独唱的）artist.DianaRosswasbornonMarch26,1944,inDetroit,Michigan.Shewasthe

secondofsixchildrenofFredandErnestineRoss,wholivedinoneofDetroit9spoordistricts.Becauseherfamilywere

closelyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostdidn'tnoticethedifficultlifeasshegrewup.

Ross'professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriendstoformthePrimettes.The

groupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract（合同）withMotownlatethefollowingyear.Thegroup

producedmanynumber-onehitsingles（热门单曲）ontheUSBillboardHot100,includingBabyLove,Stop!IntheNameof

LoveandSomedayWe7/BeTogether.In1967,thegroupwasrenamedDianaRossandtheSupremes,foreshadowing（预示）

Ross'solocareer,whichshestartedin1970.

BeginningwithAin'tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyedmorethantenyearsofgreat

successwithherhitsingles.Rossalsodevelopedafilm-actingcareerinthe1970s,beginningwithastarringroleasblues

singerBillieHolidayinLadySingstheBluesandcontinuingwithMahogany,forwhichshealsorecordedthethemesong

DoYouKnowWhereYoureGoingTo.

However,inthemid-1980s,Rosssawhercareerbegintowane.Mostofheralbumswerere-recordingsofearlier

material.In2006,sheproducedILoveYou,acollectionoflovesongsbymanyartists,andshestartedanenergeticconcert

tourthefollowingyeartomakethealbumpubliclyknown.Althoughyoucan'tfindhersongsontheUSBillboardHot100

now,Rossremainspopularasoneoftheleadingmusicalperformersofalltime.

4.WhatcanweknowaboutRoss5childhood?

A.Shesufferedfromaseriousdisease.B.Shelivedwithherfamilyhappily.

C.Shehadsixbrothersandsisters.D.Shehadnoconfidenceinherself.

5.Accordingtothepassage,theSupremes

A.signedacontractwithMotownin1959B.hadtobreakupin1967

C.usedtobenamedthePrimettesD.wasmadeupofRossandherclassmates

答案第4页，共18页

6.WhichofthefollowingsongsisincludedinRoss'firstsoloalbum?

A.SomedayWe71BeTogetherB.BabyLove

C.Stop!IntheNameofLoveD.AiniNoMountainHighEnough

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wane"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?

A.BecomeweakerB.Developfaster.

C.Endquickly.D.Startagain.

C

Attheageofnine,FelixFinkbeinersetupanorganizationcalled“PlantforthePlanet”,whoseaimistoplantone

milliontreesineachcountryoftheworld.Itnowexistsinmorethan130countriesandthereisaChildrenCoordination

Councilmadeupofyoungpeoplewhoorganizeplantings.ItallstartedwhenFelixhadtogiveapresentationatschool

aboutclimatechange.HelookedforinformationontheInternetandwasinspiredbyawomanwhohadplanted30million

treesinAfrica.Itgavehimtheideathatchildrencoulddosomethingsimilar.Thetalkwassowellreceivedthatitwas

suggestedhetalkedtootherschools.Hestartedgettingcallsfromstudentswhowantedtojoinin.Thefirsttreewasplanted

and“PlantforthePlanet”wasstarted.

Therewasalottodo,soFelixaskedhisparentsifhecouldemploysomeonetohelpifhecouldfindthemoneytopay

them.Hecontacted（联系）Toyota,thelargecarmanufacturer,askingforsupport.Andtheyagreedtohelp.

Sixmonthsaftertheplantingofthefirsttree,Felixgaveatalktobusinesspeople.IntheaudiencewastheChief

ExecutiveOfficer（CEO）ofToyotaGermany,whowantedtohearwhathismoneywasbeingspenton.Soimpressedwashe

thathegaveFelixachancetotalktoGermanToyotacardealers（经销商）.Theyweresointerestedintheideathatthey

donated€11,000totheproject.Suddenlyitspreadnationally.

Felixinvitedjournaliststoapressconferencetoannouncethat50,000treeshadbeenplantedinGermany.Hisparents

warnedhimthatveryfewjournalistsmightcome.ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaround

thecountry.

Whenheistalkingaboutothertopicshesoundslikeanyotheryoungperson.Butoncehegetsstartedonclimateissues,

achangecomesoverhim.Heturnsintoaconfidentpublicspeaker.Butwhateverhedoesintherestofhislife,hehas

alreadyachievedmorethanmostofuseverdo.

8.WhichofthefollowinginspiredFelixtoorganize"PlantforthePlanet”?

A.AtreeplanterinAfrica.

B.AChildrenCoordinationCouncil.

C.Thestrongwishtogiveareportonline.

D.Theharmfuleffectsofenvironmentalpollution.

9.HowdidFelix'stalktoToyotacardealersaffecthim?

A.Itassistedhiminearningalotofmoney.

B.IthelpedhimmeettheCEOofToyota.

C.Itbenefitedhisprojectconsiderably.

D.Itenabledhimtoplantthefirsttree.

10.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutFelix'splan?

A.Itwassuccessful.B,Ithadtobeputoff.

C.Itmetwithpublicopposition.D.Itworkedwellashisparentsexpected.

11.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsFelix?

A.Hehasdoubtsabouthim.B.Hegiveshimhighpraise.

C.Heishopefulabouthiscareer.D.Heisconcernedabouthisfuture.

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余的。

It'saparcnfsjobtoloveandguidekidsandmostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive.Thatmeansyouhavemany

yearsaheadtosharewithyourmomanddad.Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongandbuildastrong

relationshipwithyourparents:

Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomordad.12Insteadof

playingacomputergameorwatchingTV,askyourmomordadtoplaywithyou.

Shareyourfeelingsandaskfbrhelp.Manykidssaythey'dliketheirparentstohelpthemwhenthey'reupset.Butyour

momordadmightnotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.13Ifyoudon'tusuallydothis,itmaysoundfunnyat

first.Tryitandyou'llbegladyoudid.

Bekind.14Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It?salsolovelywhenakidoffersto

helpcleanuphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparents

mightbesopleasedthatthey5IIdoasillydancearoundthekitchen!

Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying“Iloveyou.^^15Butit'simportantto

showthatyoucareforeachother.Inadditiontokissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespectingeachother,

andbeingwarm,polite,andthoughtful.

16Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthem

happytoseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey,redoingagoodjob.

A.Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.

答案第6页，共18页

B.Otherfamiliesdon'tfollowthesamepattern.

C.Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.

D.Tellaparentwhenyou'resadorstrugglingwithsomething.

E.Andnothinginvitescommunicationlikebeingaskedagoodquestion!

F.Buthowmuchtimedoyouspendjustenjoyingeachother'scompany?

G.Beagoodlistener.

第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分40分）

第一节完型填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblestudent.Ididn't17talkingwithmygrandmotheronthephone,becauseshe

wouldaskmeaboutschoolandaboutwhatIwasreading.Herinabilitytoknowwhatwas18tomewasnevermore

evident（明显的）thanatgift-givingtime.

EachChristmas,IwouldgetapackagefromGrandmother.uAnother19justlikeeveryyear!”Iwouldthinkand

thenputitaside.Iwould20allmylatesttoysonChristmasmorningandfordaysandevenweeks.21.1wouldopen

Grandmother'sgift.Iwouldreadthebookandsometimesmemorizethetext,butIdidn'tcountthisashavingfun.

AlthoughIwasnotinterestedin22.1hadgreatpatiencewithyoungerchildren.Seeinghow123herkidwith

homework,myneighborsaidthatIshouldbecomeateacherwhenIgrewup.Atfirst,theideaseemed24tome.Slowly

theideatookrootandIdecidedtogive25atry.

Duringmysecondtermincollege,IsatinmyChildren'sLiteratureclass.Ourteacher26alistofclassicchildren's

books.ItwasthenthatIwantedto27.1racedhomeandrantothebasement（地下室）.Thereonthedustyshelfsatthe

mostamazingcollectionofchildren'sbooksanyteachercould28tohave.Mygrandmotherdidn't29mewhatmy

littlegirlmindwanted,butwhatsheknewIneeded-agiftforthesoulthatwouldlastalifetime.

I30towatertheseedmygrandmotherplantedsolongago.Igraduatedfromcollege,receivedmymaster'sdegree

andbecamea31tryingmybesttoplantthosetinyseedsinallmystudents.

17.A.avoidB.likeC.suggestD.stop

18.A.obviousB.availableC.importantD.possible

19.A.toyB.phoneC.bagD.book

20.A.lookforB.playwithC.breakdownD.cleanup

21.A.SuddenlyB.GraduallyC.FinallyD.Curiously

22.A.schoolB.ChristmasC.childrenD.gifts

23.A.providedB.filledC.leftD.helped

24.A.meanB.familiarC.naturalD.silly

25.A.collegeB.sportC.dietD.job

26.A.receivedB.askedC.wantedD.showed

27.A.restB.explainC.cryD.travel

28.A.agreeB.happenC.affordD.hope

29.A.tellB.giveC.readD.lend

30.A.hurriedB.pretendedC.continuedD.refused

31.A.teacherB.writerC.managerD.doctor

第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入合适的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

DuFuisconsideredtobeoneofthegreatest32（poet）oftheTangDynastyinChina.Hismotherdiedwhile

hewasyoung,andanaunthelpedraisehim.Thoughhestudiedforthecivilserviceexamtobecomeacivilservantlikehis

father,DuFufailed33（pass）andspentmanyyearstravelling.Hisearlypoemscombinedincidentsfromhis

travels34thehardshipsheexperienced.

DuFu35（appoint）registrar（登记员）intheprince'spalace,buttheAnLushanRebellionof755prevented

himfrom36（occupy）thepost.Therebellion,37lastedfornearlyeightyears,severelydisrupted

Chinesesociety.Intheseyears,heledahardlife,38（write）poemsabouttheeventshewitnessed.

DuFufinallymovedtoSichuan,wherehelivedinacottageandwrotemanypoemsdescribinghis39

（relative）happylife.Hislastyearswerespentmovingfromplacetoplace,including40two-yearperiodat

Kuizhou.Heisdescribedasapoet-historian,andhisworksrecordmany41（politics）andsocialevents.

第三节单词拼写（共10小题;每小题I分，满分10分）

42.Journalistsinsistedongettingtothefrontlineofthe（战斗，战役），regardlessoftherisks.（根据汉语提示单

词拼写）

43.Youarelikelytobe（未意识至U的）oftheimportanceoffirstaidveryoften,butitisinthosemomentswhen

yousufferaninjuryorburnyourselfthatyouwillwishthatyouhadtakenafirstaidcourse.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

44.Astemperaturesgoupthissummer,citieshaveopenedcoolingcentresforresidentswhohave（无处）to

escapetheheat.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

45.Severalreports（预测）thatpriceswillriseby3%nextmonth.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

46.Don'tputMaryonthe（使人难堪）byaskingherquestionsshecan'tanswer.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

47.Myfatheralwayskeepshimselftidy;nomatterhowtiredheis,heneverskipsa（n）（刮脸）.（根据汉语提示单

词拼写）

答案第8页，共18页

48.Itisofnote（值得注意）thatpeople'ssenseofsatisfactionisdecreasing.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

49.Wecannot（保证）thatourflightswillneverbedelayed.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

50.Stephenjoinedtheclubin2009.Heperformedeveryone'sexpectations（超出预期）withhisaccurate

shootingandcontinuousefforts.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

51.Theabilitytodescribesomething（生动地）isanimportantskillforeverywritertomaster,nomatterwhether

you'reablogger,novelist,orcopywriter.（根据汉语提示单词拼写）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

52.某英文报“STORY”栏目正面向中学生征稿。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述自己成长过程中难以忘怀的一件事并

投稿。要点如下：

1.简要描述故事发生的时间、地点、人物等；

2.描述故事发生的过程；

3.你的感受。

注意：词数80左右。

第二节（满分25分）

53.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jimslumpedonthecouch.Mother'sDaywascomingup,andhedidn'thaveapresent."HowcanIbuyapresent

withoutanymoney?"hethought.

Jimpickedupthenewspaperthatwaslyingonthecouch.Henoticedalargeadvertisementonthefrontpage.Thelocal

departmentstorewassponsoringacontest."Telluswhyyourmomisspecialandwinashoppingspree（疯狂购物）forher,"

saidthead.

“Thisisperfect!"thoughtJim.Herantohisroomwiththenewspaper.Takingapencilandablankpieceofpaperfrom

hisdesk,hestartedtowrite.

"Mymomisthebestmotherintheworld.Shealwaysmakesalunchformetotaketoschool,andsheneverforgetsmy

dessert.ShereadsasmanybookstomebeforebedasIwant.Shealwaysrememberstocheckunderthebedformonsters.

Andshegivesthebesthug,butneverinfrontofmyfriends,whowouldlaughatmeforhuggingmymom."

Jimlikedwhathehadwritten.Hecopieditneatlyandgotanenvelopeandastampfromhisdad.Herantothemailbox

withhisentry（参赛作品），“Momwilllovehavingashoppingspree,"hethought.

Jimcheckedthemailboxeverydayforhisprize.Dayspassedby,andthenweeks.SoonitwasthedaybeforeMother's

day.Jimstillhadn'theardanythingaboutthecontest.

"WhatamIgoingtodonow?"hewondered.Hedidn'thaveapresent,andhedidn'thaveashoppingspree,andhestill

didn'thaveanymoney.Hehadtothinkofsomething.Jimclosedhiseyesandcurledhistoesandthoughtsohardthathis

earshurt.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenlyhehadanidea.

ThenextmorningJimhandedhispresenttohismom.

答案第10页，共18页

英语参考答案

听力答案：1-5CCBBC6-10CACAA11-15BCACA16-20BCABC

1.D2.B3.A

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了德里四个酒吧和俱乐部。

I.细节理解题。根据TheBlueBar部分中“Ifyou'reintococktails,comehere.（如果你喜欢鸡尾酒，来这里）“可知，Blue

Bar有不错的鸡尾酒。故选D。

2.细节理解题。根据Tamasha部分中“Thebarappearinglikeatruckattheentrancegetstoppointsforcreativity.（A口处

的酒吧看起来像一辆卡车，因为创意而获得了高分）“可知，Tamasha的建筑形状与众不同。故选B。

3.推理判断题。根据SummerHouseCafe部分中“Notsurprisingly,itgetsverycrowded.（毫无疑问，它会变得非常拥

挤户可推知，SummerHouseCaf6很受人们欢迎。故选A。

4.B5.C6.D7.A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了美国著名的歌手DianaRoss的音乐成就以及代表作品。

4.细节理解题。根据第一段中“Becauseherfamilywerecloselyconnectedwitheachother,Rossalmostdidn'tnoticethe

difficultlifeasshegrewup.（因为她的家庭关系紧密，罗斯几乎没有注意到她成长时的艰难生活）”可知，Ross的童年

和家人幸福地生活在一起。故选B。

5.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句"Ross'professionalcareerbeganin1959,whenshejoinedseveralneighborhoodfriends

toformthePrimettes.ThegroupwasrenamedtheSupremesaftersigningarecordingcontract（合同）withMotownlatethe

followingyear.（罗斯的职业生涯始于1959年，当时她和几个邻居朋友一起组成了Primettes。在次年晚些时候与摩城

签订唱片合同后，该组合被重新命名为Supremes）”可知，Supremes曾经被称为Primettes。故选C。

6.细节理解题。根据第三段“BeginningwithAin'tNoMountainHighEnoughfromherfirstsoloalbum,Rossenjoyed

morethantenyearsofgreatsuccesswithherhitsingles.（从她的第一张个人专辑Ain'tNoMountainHighEnough开始,

罗斯凭借她的热门单曲获得了十多年的巨大成功）''可知，Ain'tNoMountainHighEnough是她第一个专辑里歌曲。

故选D。

7.词句猜测题。根据画线词后文“Mostofheralbumswerere-recordingsofearliermaterial.（她的大部分专辑都是早期

作品的重录）''可知，之后她大部分专辑收录的都是早期的歌曲，她再也没有新歌发行。说明她的演唱生涯出现了滑

坡，变得糟糕了。故画线词意思是“变得更糟糕:故选A。

8.A9.C、10.A11.B

【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了男孩FelixFinkbeiner成立了一个名为“为地球种植”的组织，目标是在世

界上每个国家种植100万棵树。文章说明了Felix发起组织的原因，以及逐渐发展壮大的过程。

8.细节理解题。根据第一段中ItallstartedwhenFelixhadtogiveapresentationatschoolaboutclimatechange.He

lookedfbrinformationontheInternetandwasinspiredbyawomanwhohadplanted30milliontreesinAfrica.可矢口这——切

都始于菲利克斯必须在学校做一个关于气候变化的演讲。他在互联网上寻找信息，并受到一位在非洲种植了3000

万棵树的妇女的启发。由此可知，非洲的一个植树者鼓舞Felix成立“为地球种植”组织。故选A。

9.推理判断题。根据第三段中Theyweresointerestedintheideathattheydonated€11,000totheproject.可知他们对这

个想法非常感兴趣，于是向这个项目捐赠了1.1万欧元。由此可推断，Felix和丰田汽车经销商的谈话使他的项目受

益匪浅。故选C。

10.推理判断题。根据第四段中ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaroundthecountry.可知

但结果却很拥挤，他的照片出现在全国各地的电视屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的计划很成功。故选A。

11.推理判断题。根据最后一段中Butwhateverhedoesintherestofhislife,hehasalreadyachievedmorethanmostofus

everdo.可知但是无论他在他的余生中做什么，他已经取得了比我们大多数人都要多的成就。由此可推知，作者对

Felix的评价很高。故选B。

【点睛】

易错分析

3.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph4aboutFelix'splan?

A.Itwassuccessful.B.Ithadtobeputoff.

C.Itmetwithpublicopposition.D.Itworkedwellashisparentsexpected.

本题属于推理判断题。学生容易受到第四段中Hisparentswarnedhimthatveryfewjournalistsmightcome.（他的父母警

告他说可能来的记者很少）的影响，而错选D选项，原文与D选项的表述完全相反，学生不要只看到parents就选D

选项。本题答案在第四段最后一句ButitturnedouttobepackedandhispicturewasonTVscreensaroundthecountry.

可知但结果却很拥挤，他的照片出现在全国各地的电视屏幕上。由此可推知，Felix的计划很成功。故选A。

12.F13.D14.C15.B16.A

【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了一些和父母相处的建议。

12.根据上文“Spendtimetogether.Itmightbeeasytobephysicallyinthesameplacewithyourmomordad.（花时间在一

起。和你的父母在同一个地方可能很容易）“以及后文"InsteadofplayingacomputergameorwatchingTV,askyourmom

ordadtoplaywithyou.（不要玩电脑游戏或看电视，让你的妈妈或爸爸和你一起玩）”可知，本句与上文构成转折，指

出和父母在同一个地方，但是没有花时间彼此陪伴。故F选项“但是你们花了多少时间享受彼此的陪伴呢？”符合语

境，故选F。

13.根据上文“Butyourmomordadmightnotknowthatyou'rehavingaproblem.（但你的父母可能不知道你有麻烦）”以

及后文“Ifyoudon'tusuallydothis,itmaysoundfunnyatfirst.Tryitandyou'llbegladyoudid.（如果你不经常这样做,

答案第12页，共18页

一开始可能听起来很有趣。尝试一下，你会为你所做的感到高兴）“可知，本句是在说明把自己的问题告诉父母的建

议。故D选项“当你伤心或挣扎的时候告诉父母”符合语境，故选D。

14.根据后文“Youcanbrightenaparent'sdaywithahug,acard,orajoke.It'salsolovelywhenakidofferstohelpclean

uphisorherroomwithoutbeingasked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentsmightbeso

pleasedthatthey'lldoasillydancearoundthekitchen!（你可以用一个拥抱、一张卡片或一个笑话来点亮父母的一天。

当一个孩子主动提出帮忙打扫他或她的房间时，也很可爱。如果你试着不和兄弟姐妹打架，你的父母可能会很高兴，

他们会在厨房里跳一段愚蠢的舞蹈！）“可知，本段主要说明了小事也可以让父母开心，故C选项“小事情对你的父

母来说可能意味着很多”符合语境，故选C。

15.根据上文“Showyourcare.Somefamiliesarealwayskissing,hugging,andsaying"Iloveyou.”（表现出你的关心。有

些家庭总是亲吻、拥抱，说"我爱你可知，本句与上文并列，是在说明其它家庭表达关心的模式，故B选项“其他

家庭不遵循同样的模式”符合语境，故选B。

16.根据后文“Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyourbest,youmakeyourparentsproud.Itmakesthemhappy

toseehowyou'returningintosuchagreatkid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.（你不需要做到

完美，但当你做到最好的时候，你会让你的父母感到骄傲。他们会很高兴看到你变成了一个这么棒的孩子。为什么？

因为这让他们知道他们做得很好）”可知，后文提到了做到最好，即做事要全力以赴。故A选项“无论你做什么，都

要全力以赴''符合语境，故选A。

17.B18.C19.D20.B21.C22.A23.D24.D25.A26.D

27.C28.D29.B30.C31.A

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文.作者小时候不喜欢祖母每个圣诞节都送她一本书当礼物，上大学后才突然发现祖母送

的书让自己受益匪浅。

17.考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不喜欢和祖母通电话，因为她常常问我学校的事情以及我在读什么书。A.avoid

避开；B.like喜欢；C.suggest建议；D.stop停止。结合上文的“WhenIwasyoung,Iwasaterriblestudent.（我小

的时候，是一个糟糕的学生。）”和下文的"shewouldaskmeaboutschoolandaboutwhatIwasreading（她会问我学校

的情况，问我在读什么书）”可知，此处用“不喜欢和祖母通电话''符合语境。故选B项。

18.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她不知道什么对我来说是重要的，这一点在送礼物的时候表现得尤为明显。A.

obvious明显的；B.available可利用的；C.important重要的；D.possible可能的。根据下文的“Iwouldthinkandthen

putitaside（我会思考，然后把它放在一边）”可推测，作者认为祖母送的东西不重要。故选