高中英语Unit5Music单元检测（含解析）必修第二册

单元素养检测（五）

（Unit5）

（120分钟150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和

阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

Text1

W:Thankgoodness!Wehavefinishedthefinalexamsatlast.

M:Yeah,andinamonthwe'11beginanewlifeincollege.

1.Whatwillthesepeopledoinamonth?

A.Gotocollege.

B.Beginanewterminamiddleschool.

C.Findajob.

答案：A

Text2

M:Thoseorangeslooknice.Howmucharethey?

W:②They'resixtycentsapound.

2.Howmucharetheoranges?

A.6centsapound.B.16centsapound.

C.60centsapound.

答案：C

Text3

W:③Theplaneleavesat8:35.Dowehavetimetoeatfirst?

M:No.®We,vegotonly30minutesleft.

3.Whattimeisitnow?

A.8:05.B.8:15.C.8:35.

答案：A

Text4

M:®Doyoulikeaone-roomoratwo-roomhouse?

W:'Two-room.Ithinkthereisenoughspacetoputmypiano.

4.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Houses.B.Piano.C.Space.

答案：A

Text5

M:Takealookatthiscatalogue.MaybewecanfindsomegiftsforJane'snewhouse.

W:OK.®Butremember,wecan'taffordalot.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewillgotobuythegiftherself.

B.Thegiftshouldnotbetooexpensive.

C.Themanisnotgoodatbalancinghisbudget.

答案：B

第二节(共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

Text6

W:Frank,doyouhearthatstrangenoise?

M:Yes,Ihavenoticeditforawhile.(Itseemstobecomingfromthemotor.

W:Whatshallwedo?

M:Idon'tknow.Perhapsifweslowitdownwecanstopatthenextparkplaceand

checkwhatisthematter.

W:OK.Let'sdoit.

M:Oh,itisburninghot.c)Wehaverunoutofwater.

W:Howisthemotoritself?IsitOK?

M:Ithinkit'sallright.Let'swaittillitcoolsdownabit.

6.Whereisthenoisecomingfrom?

A.Thecar.B.Themotor.C.Themotorbike.

答案：B

7.What'swrongwiththecar?

A.Itneedswaterinthetank.

B.Itrunsoutofpetrol.

C.Itneedsheatingup.

答案：A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

Text7

W:Okay,MrTaylor,let'sgoaheadandbegin.幽Firstofall,tellmeaboutyour

lastjob.

M:Well,IworkedforfiveyearsatHiTechComputers.

W:Okay.HiTech.Howaboutyourwebsiteauthoringskills?Oh.&Wearelookingfor

someonetocreateandmanageourcompany?swebsite.

M:@Umm.,.uh,website,website.Huh...Idon'tthinkI'vereadthatbook.

W:Huh?!Andwhatabouttheexperienceinmakingaflash?

M:⑨Well・・・Ithinksometimescomputersflash..,ifthat'swhatyoumean.

W:Okay,MrTaylor,IthinkIhavealltheinformationIneed!

M:Oh,andIreallylikecomputergames.Iplaythemeveryday.

W:Right,right.Thanks,MrTaylor.We'11beintouch.

8.ForwhatisMrTaylortalkingtothewoman?

A.Toaskforajob.

B.Toaskhertomakeawebsite.

C.Toinvitehertoplaygames.

答案：A

9.Whatwillhappenaftertheconversation?

A.ThewomanwillcallMrTaylor.

B.Thewomanwon'tmakethewebsite.

C.Thewomanwon'tgetintouchwithMrTaylor.

答案：c

听第8段材料，回答第10〜12题。

Text8

W:Hello.SunnysideHotel.MayIhelpyou?

M:Yes,I'dliketobookaroomfortwoonthe21stofMarch.

W:Okay.Letmecheckourbookshereforamoment.The21stofMay,right?

M:No.@March,notMay.

W:Oh,sorry.Letmeseehere.Hmm...

M:Areyouallbookedthatnight?22nd?

W:Well,wouldyoulikeasmokingornon-smokingroom?

M、(S)Non-smoking,please.

W:Okay,wedohaveafewroomsavailableonthe20th;we'refullonthe22nd,

unlessyouwantasmokingroom.

M:0$Well,howmuchisthenon-smokingroomonthe20th?

W：，$80,plusthe10%roomtax.

M:Okay,that'11befine.

W:Allright.CouldIhaveyourname,please?

M:Yes.DavidSmith.

W:Okay,MrSmith.Welookforwardtoseeingyou.

M:Okay.Goodbye.

10.Forwhichdaydoesthemanbookaroomfinally?

A.March21st.B.March20th.

C.March22nd.

答案：B

11.Whatkindofroomdoesthemanprefer?

A.Anon-smokingroom.

B.Asmokingroom.

C.Eitheroneisokay.

答案：A

12.Includingtax,howmuchistheman'sroom?

A.80dollars.B.88dollars.

C.90dollars.

答案：B

听第9段材料，回答第13〜16题。

Text9

M:Howtimeflies!Thesummerholidaysarecomingnextweek.

W:Yes,doyouhaveanyplan?

M:Certainly.IwanttogotoEgypt.Whataboutyou?

W：⑬I'mafraidIcan'tgoanywhere.IfailedmyEnglishwrittenexam.eYouknow

myparentsaresostrictwithme.

M:Badluck!

W:Isay,isEgyptanAsiancountry?Isitfar?

M:Yes,quitefar.Butit'snotinAsia;it'sanAfricancountry.

W:Oh,yes.I'veheardofnotonlythePyramidsbutalsotheAswanDam.Doyouwant

toseethem?

M:Ofcourse.F11gotherebyboatontheNile.

W:That,11bewonderfulandinteresting.HowwillyougotoEgypt?

M：⑭Byair-byflightNo.CA808!Mysisterworksonit!AndthenI?11betreated

asaking!

W：〜Don'tbesoproud.I'11beoffnow.Iwishyouagoodtrip.

M:Oh,sorry.Ididn'tmeantohurtyou.

13.Whatwillthegirldoinsummerholidays?

A.StudyEnglishathome.

B.GoboatingontheNile.

C.VisittheAswanDam.

答案：A

14.Wheredoestheboy'ssisterwork?

A.Ontheplane.B.Ataschool.

C.Atatravelagency.

答案：A

15.Whydidthegirlwanttoleave?

A.Shewasfeelingsorryfortheboy'ssister.

B.Shemaybehurtbytheboy'spride.

C.Shewasinterestedintheboy'stravelplan.

答案：B

16.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Thegirl'sparentsarestrictwithher.

B.Thegirl'soralEnglishispoor.

C.ThegirlknowsnothingaboutEgypt.

答案：A

听第10段材料，回答第17〜20题。

Text10

Earthquakesaresomethingthatmostpeoplefear.Therearesomeplacesthathave

fewornoearthquakes.Mostplacesintheworld,however,havethemregularly.

@⑳

Countriesthathavealotofearthquakesareusuallyquitemountainous.The

strongestearthquakethateverhappenedinNorthAmericawasin1964.Ithappened

inAlaska.In1755,oneofthestrongestearthquakeseverrecordedwasfeltin

Portugal.Around20,000peopledied.In1923averypowerfulearthquakehitTokyo.

140,000peopledied.TheworstearthquakeeverreportedwasinChina.830,000people

werekilledinthisquakein1556.

Earthquakesarenottheonlyactsofnaturewhichpeoplefear.诃Thereare

typhoons,floodsandsoon.Buttheyprobablydon'tworrypeopleasmuchas

earthquakesdo.Thereasonisthatweoftenknowwhenandhowtheyarecoming,so

far,Jhowever,nosurewayisknowntopredictanearthquake.Whenonecomes,it

isasurprise.Peoplecannotprepareforit.Sothousandsofpeoplestilldiein

earthquakesnowadayssuchastheoneinChinain1976.

17.Inwhatkindofcountryareearthquakeslikelytooccur?

A.Mountainouscountries.

B.Hotcountries.

C.Bigcountries.

答案：A

18.Whatdisastersarementionedbesidesearthquakesinthepassage?

A.Floodsandcyclones.

B.Tidalwaves.

C.Floodsandtyphoons.

答案：C

19.Whichofthefollowingisthereasonforearthquakestoworrypeoplesomuch?

A.Thereisnosurewaytopredictanearthquake.

B.Earthquakesbringgreatdamage.

C.Earthquakescausethedeathofcountlesspeople.

答案：A

20.Wheredidthestrongestearthquakeeverhappen?

A.Alaska.B.Portugal.C.China.

答案：A

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节洪15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

OperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.TheseasonrunsJunethroughAugust,with

additionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArts

membershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http\//www,cityopera.com.

ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,

whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthroughJune.Call723-1182formore

information.http\//www.chamberorch.com.

SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiverbend.Forticketsales,call

381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallinsummerat

Riverbend.http\//www.symphony,org/home.asp.

CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校

园)oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavariety

ofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM's

PhilharmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethrough

modernmusic.StudentswithIDcardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreeschedule

ofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http\

//www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.

RiverbendMusicTheater:6295KelloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththe

closestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:

232-6220.http://www.riverbendmusic,com.

【语篇概述】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了几场音乐演出的相关信息。

21.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?

A.241-2742.B.723-1182.

C.381-3300.D.232-6220.

【解析】选Ao细节理解题。根据第一段中的“OperaatMusicHall”及“Phone:

241-2742.”可知，想看戏剧的话应该拨打241-2742,故A项正确。

22.WhencanyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?

A.February.B.May.

C.August.D.November.

【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第二段中的"ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplays

atMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMarchthrough

June.”可知，室内管弦乐队的音乐会在3月到6月举办，所以你可以5月去，故B项正确。

23.WherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformanceswiththeirIDcards?

A.MusicHall.

B.MemorialHall.

C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.

D.RiverbendMusicTheater.

【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的^Performancesareonthemaincampus

oftheuniversity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater."及“StudentswithIDcards

canattendtheeventsforfree.”可知，学生持身份证可免费到PatriciaCobbett歌

剧院观看演出，故C项正确。

B

Askingforhelpisasignofstrengthratherthanweakness.InAmericanculture,

theindependentindividualisseenastheirideal.AstheUniversityofMissouri

atSt.LouisstatesonitswebsiteundertheheadingKeyAmericanValues,aAmericans

havebeentrainedsinceveryearlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparate

individualswhoareresponsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirown

destinies."Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycandoeverythingthemselves,

andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhentheyneedit.

Andwhenitcomestoworksituations,whentheythinkaboutaskingforhelpthere,

sometimestheyfearthatarequestforhelpwouldmakethemlookinept.Whilethis

hasalwaysbeentrueformen,manywomenintheworkplacehavefelttheneedtotry

twiceashardastheirmalecolleaguesanddotwiceasmuchtogetjustasfarand

toprovetheirworth.Sometimeswhenwethinkaboutaskingforhelp,ourinnervoices

tellus,“See,ifyouadmityoucan'tdothisonyourown,they'11seeyoufor

theimposter（骗子）youreallyare.”

Butthefactis,eventhoughindividualismisontherise,wecan'tdoeverything

byourselvesandweshouldn'ttry.

ApplefounderSteveJobsoncetoldtheSantaClaraValleyHistoricalAssociation

aboutthepowerofaskingforhelp,andhowhe“neverfoundanybodywhodidn't

wanttohelpmewhenIaskedthemforhelp”.Hesaid,attheageof12,hecalled

BillHewlett,co-founderofHewlett-Packard,onthephoneaftergettinghisnumber

fromthephonebookandaskinghimforsparepartssohecouldbuildafrequency

counter（计频器）.AndHewlettagreedandofferedyoungJobsasummerjobassembling

frequencycounters.

“Ifyou'reafraidoffailing,youwon'tgetveryfar,“Jobssaid.

【语篇概述】本文是夹叙夹议文。美国文化重视个体和独立。美国人从小就被训练要成为独

立的个体，他们对自己的生活状况和命运负责。他们认为自己什么都能做，拒绝寻求帮助，

担心寻求帮助会显得自己无能。事实上我们生活在一个需要互相帮助的世界，每一个人不能

把一切都做好，如果需要帮助的话，请不要犹豫，因为这不是软弱的表现。

24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?

A.WhatkeyAmericanvaluesare.

B.WhyAmericansrefusetoaskforhelp.

C.Askingforhelpisasignofstrength.

D.Americansareresponsiblefortheirlife.

【解析】选B。段落大意题。第一段主要叙述了在美国文化中，美国人从小就被训练成独立

的个体，对自己的生活状况和命运负责。这种价值观也使他们认为自己可以做任何事，在需

要帮助的时候寻求帮助会让他们感觉很糟糕。由此可推断出本段叙述了美国人拒绝寻求帮助

的原因。分析选项可知B符合题意，故选B。

25.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“inept“inParagraph

2?

A.Impolite.B.Identical.

C.Incompetent.D.Inappropriate.

【解析】选C。词义猜测题。根据第一段“Thevaluealsomakesthemthinktheycando

everythingthemselves,andmakesthemfeelbadlyaboutaskingforhelpwhenthey

needit.w可知,美国人认为他们什么都能做。划线部分后面的“ifyouadmityoucan't

dothisonyourown,...”即“如果你承认自己不能做，...”。根据文中多次出现

了"can"和"can't"。及"whentheythinkaboutaskingforhelpthere,sometimes

theyfearthatarequestforhelpwouldmakethemlookinept.”可推测出，当他们

求助时，他们有时害怕寻求帮助会让他们显得自己“不能做”，即“无能力的”。

impolite不礼貌的；identical相同的；incompetent无能力的，不称职的；inappropriate

不合适的，可知C项符合题意，故选C。

26.WhatcanbelearnedfromthisUSculturalphenomenon?

A.Americanssufferalotfrommutualdistrust.

B.Americansseeweaknessasasignofstrength.

C.Americansshouldlearntobuildupconfidence.

D.Americanslayemphasisonindividualvalues.

【解析】选Do推理判断题。根据第一段"InAmericanculture,theindependent

individualisseenastheirideal."以及“Americanshavebeentrainedsincevery

earlyintheirlivestoconsiderthemselvesasseparateindividualswhoare

responsiblefortheirownsituationsinlifeandtheirowndestinies.”可推断

出，美国文化中强调个人价值。分析选项可知D符合题意，故选D。

27.WhatcanwelearnfromJobs'wordsinthelastparagraph?

A.Don'thesitatetoaskforassistance.

B.Bebravetotrywhateveryouwant.

C.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

D.Learntocooperatewithothers.

【解析】选A。推理判断题。结合倒数第二段"...aboutthepowerofaskingforhelp,

andhowhe'neverfoundanybodywhodidn'twanttohelpmewhenIaskedthemfor

help’可知，当向他人求助时，人们都愿意提供帮助。Jobs并以自己为例，来说明向

他人求助会得到帮助，对自己是有利的。因此他的意思就是有困难时，可以向他人求助，不

要犹豫。分析选项可知A正确。

C

AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,hasfoundawaytoturnusedplastic

bottlesintowomen?sshoes.

Everyday,millionsofAmericansdrinkwaterandotherliquidsfromplastic

bottles.Morethan60millionofthemarethrownawayeachday.Manyoftheplastic

bottlesendupinlandfillsorareburnedwithotherwasteproducts.

ASanFranciscostart-upcompanycalledRothy's,however,turnsthisplastic

wasteintoenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.RothyMartinisthecompany?sco-founder.

Heexplainshowtheyturnplasticintosoftmaterialforyourfeet.Theytakethe

plastic,cleanit,andbreakitdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressitthrough

adevicethatmakessoftfibers.Thosefibersarethencombined,orknittogether.

Thisisdonebyathree-dimensionalknittingmachine.Itisdesignedtoreducewaste

whilemakingtheshoes.

Theknittedfabricandtheinnerpartoftheshoesarethenattachedtothe

shoes'outerpart,calledthesole.Thisoutersoleisalsomadefrom

environmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.

Rothy'sshoesaresoldonline.Theyareflatshoes,witheitheraroundedor

pointedtoe.Theycomeindifferentcolorsanddesigns.Theycosteither$125or

$145perpair,dependingonthedesign.

AfterAmericanactressGwynethPaltrowdiscoveredthemlastyear,thedemand

fortheshoesgrew.

Martinsaysthereisnoshortageofmaterialtofillthatdemand."We'renot

goingtorunoutofwaterbottlesanytimesoon.Sowehaveaninfinitesupplyof

material,andIthinkthatbodeswellforourfuture.”

Whentheenvironmentallyfriendlyshoeswearout,customerscanreturnthemat

nocosttoacompanythatusestherecycledmaterialstomakeotherproducts.

Fornow,theshoesareonlyavailabletobeshippedintheUnitedStates.However,

thecompanysaysitwilladdinternationalshippinginthenearfuture.

【语篇概述】本文为说明文。文章介绍了一种回收塑料垃圾的新方法一一将旧塑料瓶变成女

鞋。

28.Whichoneistherightprocedureofmakingshoes?

①pressingsmallpieces

©breakingdowncleanplasticbottles

©knittingtogether

©cleaningplasticbottles

©attachingtheknittedfabric,theinnerpartandtheouterpart

A.①②③④⑤B.④②③①⑤

C.④②①③⑤D.②①③④⑤

【解析】选C。细节理解题。第三段第四、五句Theytaketheplastic,cleanit,andbreak

itdownintosmallpieces.Thentheypressitthroughadevicethatmakessoftfibers.

第三段第六句Thosefibersarethencombined,orknittogether.以及第四段第一句

Theknittedfabricandtheinnerpartoftheshoesarethenattachedtotheshoes'

outerpart,calledthesole.可知鞋子的制作过程为先清理塑料瓶，将塑料瓶切成小块，

然后把它压入一个制造软纤维的装置。然后这些纤维被组合起来，或者编织在一起。最后把

编织纤维和鞋的内部零件连接到鞋的外部，成为鞋底。故选C。

29.WhydidRothy'suseathree-dimensionalknittingmachinetomakeshoes?

A.Becauseitiseasytooperate.

B.Becauseitischeaperthanothermachines.

C.Becauseitisproductive.

D.Becauseitcanreducewastewhenmakingtheshoes.

【解析】选Do细节理解题。第三段最后一句Itisdesignedtoreducewastewhilemaking

theshoes.可知使用3D针织机的原因是可以减少浪费,故选Do

30.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?

A.Thiskindofshoesaresoldintheshop.

B.Theshoesareenvironmentallyfriendly.

C.Customerscanreturnthemwithlittlemoneytoacompany.

D.Theshoesareavailableintheworld.

【解析】选Bo细节理解题。第四段最后一句Thisoutersoleisalsomadefrom

environmentallyfriendlymaterial:responsiblysourcedno-carbonrubber.可知鞋

的内外都是环保材料制成的，故这种鞋很环保。故选B。

31.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Howtorecycleplasticbottles.

B.Recycledbottlesfindnewlifeonwomen'sfeet.

C.Howanewkindofshoesbecameahit.

D.Howtomakeenvironmentallyfriendlyshoes.

【解析】选Bo主旨大意题。根据文章第一句AcompanyinSanFrancisco,California,

hasfoundawaytoturnusedplasticbottlesintowomen?shoes.以及主要内容都

是围绕一种可以将旧塑料瓶制成女鞋的新发明，故B选项最符合。

D

OK,soit'snotarealwarbuttheU.S.andChinaareatthebeginningofa

tradewarthankstoPresidentTrump'spolicy.TheChinesegovernmentraised$34

billioninnewdutiesongoodsexportedfromtheU.S.lastweekinanswertoPresident

Trump?sunwisetariffs（关税）of$34billiononChinesegoods.

Farmandseafood-producingstatesaregoingtobehithardestbyChina'snew

tariffsonU.S.goods.StateswherecarsaremadeandshippedtoChinaareonthe

hookaswell.

Intermsofvalue,some38percentofproductsonthetarifflistareagricultural,

includingsoybeans,sorghum,tobaccoandmeat.That'snothinglikegoodnewsfor

farm-beltstates,primarilyintheMidwestlikeIowa.

AwiderangeofseafoodisonChina'starifflist.Thatcouldhurtfishery

workersinAlaskaandlobster（龙虾）harvestersinMaine.Alaska,forexample,

exportednearly$1billionworthofseafoodtoChina."Chinaisamajormarketfor

Alaskaseafood,“saidAlexaTonkovich,ExecutiveDirectoroftheAlaskaSeafood

MarketingInstitute."Theseafoodindustrydirectlyemploysnearly60,000workers

inAlaskaeachyearanddirectlyemploysmoreworkersthananyotherprivate

industry.”

Andauto-makingStates,particularlyintheSouth,arealsoatrisk.Some24

percentofproductsonthelist一intermsofvalue一arecars,trucksandother

vehicles.Michiganaloneexported$1.7billionworthofmotorvehiclesandvehicle

partstoChinain2017.OtherstatesbeingaffectedincludeSouthCarolina,where

BMWmakesSUVsforboththeU.S.andexport,andAlabama,hometoMercedes-Benz,

Toyota,HondaandHyundaifactories.

Thisroundoftariffssparessomeindustries,likecommercialaircraft.

WashingtonStatecouldbreatheasighofrelief,whichishometoBoeing.Italso,

forthemoment,skipstariffsonchemicalproducts.

AlexaTonkovichhaswarnedtheU.S.governmentthatthetradewarcouldrisk

jobs,reduceindustryprofits,andcausehigherpricesforconsumersintheU.S.!

【语篇概述】本文为说明文。由美国总统特朗普主动挑起的贸易战沉重地打击了美国的农业、

海鲜业和汽车制造业。

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“onthehook"mean?

A.Caughtinadifficultsituation.

B.Lostindeepthought.

C.Delightedintheirluck.

D.Stuckinthetrafficjams.

【解析】选A。词义猜测题。根据画线部分前的“Farmandseafood-producingstatesare

goingtobehithardestbyChina'snewtariffsonU.S.goods”和画线部分后的“as

well”可知，制造汽车和将汽车运往中国的州也因这一轮加征关税的举措而受到重创。故答

案为A。

33.Whichstatewillbehurttheleastonthisroundoftariffs?

A.Iowa.B.Maine.

C.Michigan.D.Washington.

【解析】选Do细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Thisroundoftariffssparessome

industries,likecommercialaircraft.WashingtonStatecouldbreatheasighof

relief,whichishometoBoeing.”可知，这一轮加征关税对华盛顿州影响不大。故选

Do

34.WhatisAlexaTonkovich'sattitudetowardsthetradewar?

A.Approving.B.Opposed.

C.Objective.D.Sympathetic

【解析】选B。推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，AlexaTonkovich认为贸易战对阿拉斯

加州的海鲜产业影响很大，最后一段提到，AlexaTonkovich警告美国政府说贸易战可能威

胁工作岗位，减少产业利润，造成物价上涨，故可以判断出AlexaTonkovich对贸易战是持

反对态度的。故选B。

35.Whichofthefollowingshowsthedevelopmentofideasinthetext?

I:IntroductionP:PointSp:Sub-point（次要点）

C:Conclusion

【解析】选Co推理判断题。第一段引入文章话题(特朗普发起了中美贸易战)，是

Introduction;第二段是要点1(Point1),总述贸易战对美国农业、海鲜制造业和汽车制

造业有不利影响；第三、四、五段依次从agriculture,seafood和automaking方面展开

叙述，故分别属于Sub-point1,Sub-point2,Sub-point3;第六段是要点2(Point2),

指出不受贸易战影响的行业；最后一段是总结段(Conclusion),AlexaTonkovich对美国政

府发起的贸易战表明态度，故选C。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeakingChinesealoud.

36Afterwalkingintoastore,it'spossiblethatyou'11seeHuawei

smartphonesforsale.Thisisn'treferringtoChina,butManchester,UK.37

Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.

38Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesome

changestothedishes."Oneexampleisthemeat”,saidYinHang,whoisstudying

attheUniversityofWollongonginAustralia."Weliketoeatmeatwiththebone

in,butpeopleheredon't.SoChineserestaurantsprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithout

bones,evenforfish.”

39InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haierfridgesand

Lenovocomputers,reportedReuters.MorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）are

Chinesemodels,accordingtoChinaDaily.They'renotsimplymadeinChina,but

designedanddevelopedinthecountry.

Inthepast,mostWesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapand

unreliable.Butthingshavechangedgreatly.40"Forexample,Huawei,oneof

China'smajorsmartphonemakers,overtookAppleinglobalsmartphonesalesforthe

firsttimeinJuneandJulylastyear,“notedconsultingfirmCounterpoint

Research.

A.ManyChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.

B.ChinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinWesterncountriesforalongtime.

C.“MadeinChina“hasbecomecoolandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.

D.Meanwhile,internationalbrandsarestillenjoyinggreatsuccessinChina.

E.Turningtotheright,youmayseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.

F.Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercitiesaroundtheworld.

G.WhatisthebiggestproblemwithmanyChinesebrands?

【语篇概述】本文是新闻报道，主要讲述了越来越多的中国产品走向世界，受到外国人的青

睐。

36.【解析】选E。根据上文RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearpeoplespeaking

Chinesealoud.在街上骑摩拜单车，你可能会听到人们大声说中文。根据下文After

walkingintoastore,it'spossiblethatyou'11seeHuaweismartphonesforsale.

走进一家商店，你可能会看到华为智能手机在销售。可推知，这里提到的是中国的元素在世

界上的影响，由此可推知空处也是举例说明。Turningtotheright,youmayseea

Sichuan-stylerestaurant.向右转也许你能看到四川餐馆，故选E。

37.【解析】选F。根据Indeed,Chineseproductshavegoneglobal.可知，中国产品

走向世界。可推知上句应该是Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities

aroundtheworld.事实上，你可能在世界上其他的国家见过类似的东西。故选F。

38.【解析】选B。根据Buttomeetlocalpeople'stastes,Chineserestaurantshave

madesomechangestothedishes.空格处应该填与食物有关的内容。故选B。

39.【解析】选A。根据InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,Haier

fridgesandLenovocomputers,reportedReuters