广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学联考英语试卷_第1页
广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学联考英语试卷_第2页
广东省部分学校2024-2025学年高三上学期开学联考英语试卷_第3页
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2025届新高三开学联考英语试题本试题卷共8页。全卷满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AItalyToursTakeourwell-designedItalytourpackagetoexplorethischarmingland.4-6DaysIfitisyourfirsttimetovisitItaly,Rome,FlorenceandVeniceareyourbestchoicestolearnabouttheessentialhistory,cultureandadmirethemasters’artworksofthisgreatcountry.7-9DaysVeniceinthenorthasastart,thentoFlorence,Pisa,CinqueTerre,lastlyinRome,thisroutecoverspopularcities,art,heritageaswellasthebeautifulMediterraneancoastline.Fornatureandsealovers,Rome,Sorrento,AmalfiCoastandCapriIslandcouldbenicedestinations.10DaysorMoreThetypical2-weekItalytourpackageswouldcovertoptouristcitiesandimportantlandmarks.YoucouldgothroughthecountryfromNorthtoSouth.BestTimetoVisit:SpringfromApriltoJune;autumnfromSeptembertoOctoberMajorCitiesforInternationalFlights:Rome(capital),Venice,Florence,NapoliVisa:CitizensfromtheUSA,Canada,Australia,andcitizensofEUandEEAcountriesdonotneedavisaandareallowedtostayupto90days.TheSchengenvisacanalsobeusedfortravellingtoItaly.MoneyTips:Euroistheofficialcurrency.Majorcreditcardsarewidelyaccepted,butcashisstillnecessaryinsomecases.1.WhichplacesarerecommendedforthosewhohavenevervisitedItalybefore?A.Rome,FlorenceandVenice. B.CapriIsland,VeniceandPisa.C.Pisa,FlorenceandCinqueTerre. D.Rome,SorrentoandAmalfiCoast.2.Whichtourpackageisdesignedforenjoyingnaturalscenery?A.4–6Days. B.7–9Days.C.10DaysorMore. D.2Weeks.3.WhichmonthmaybethemostsuitabletovisitItaly?A.March. B.May. C.August. D.November.BEverysooften,31-year-oldChenJiawen,aproductdesigneratatechnologycompanyinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince,setsasideadayforherselfcalledUnplugDay.Onthisday,shedisconnectsfromthedigitalworldandfocusesonreal-lifeexperiences.Inthemorning,shepreparesbreakfastforherselfwhilelisteningtomusic.Intheafternoon,shewandersthroughtheparkwithfriendsandintheevening,theyenjoyamealtogetherwithouttouchingtheirphones,engagedindeepconversation.Uponreturninghome,shespendstheeveningreading.Chenstartedtheplanassheoftenfelt“interrupted”bytechnology,citingmomentsofdistraction(分心)likepop-upnotifications,ringtonesandrepetitiouswarningsleadinghertocheckfornewmessages,andfeelingsofinformationoverload.“Occasionallydisconnectingfromthenetworkislikefeedingthebrainadayofvegetarianfood,”Chensaid.UnplugDayispartofherplantocombatinformationoverloadfromoverusingthephoneandtorebuildherfocus.Inadditiontothis,shehasstartedreplacingshortvideoswithlongeronesandprioritizesreadingin-depthnewsarticlesorbooks.“Whenfriendsgatherandeveryoneisgluedtotheirphones,itmakesmeuncomfortable,”Chensaid,addingthatburyingherselfinsocialmediapreventedherfromcompletingworkasplanned,leadingtopsychologicalburdensandadecreasingfocus.It’sbecomeacommonsituationwheremodernpeoplemightunconsciouslyusethetimespentwaitingattrafficlightstowatchashortvideoorconstantlycheckoutatrendingtopicuponreceivingapushnotificationfromanapp.Topreventthissenseofbeing“controlled”bymobiledevices,someyoungChineselikeChenareexperimentingwithdigitalminimalismandarediscoveringpositiveoutcomesfromtheirefforts.Technologyshouldbringusjoy,notreducethetimewespendwithfamilyorincreaseouranxiety.Ourgoalistocontroltechnologyratherthanlettingitcontrolus.4.WhatcanwelearnaboutUnplugDay?A.Itisadayforreading. B.Itisadaywithoutphones.C.ItisadayawayfromtheInternet. D.Itisadaytospendwithfriends.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“combat”inparagraph2mean?A.Range. B.Cancel. C.Obtain. D.Prevent.6.Whatisthedirectimpactofover-involvementinsocialmedia?A.Tasks’delays. B.Stressfrompeers.C.Mentalproblems. D.Adecreasingfocus.7.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?A.Enjoythebenefitsoftechnology.B.Decreasethetimespentondigitaldevices.C.Removetheappsinformingnewmessages.D.Watchlongervideoswhilewaitingattrafficlights.CHoneyisasimplepleasure.It’seasytoforget,whileenjoyingitsluxurioussweetnessonasliceofbutteredtoast,thatitistheend-productofacomplicatedproductionlineinvolvingadvancedbiologicalmachineryandthousandsofskilledworkers.Honeystartsoutasnectar(花蜜),asolutionofvarioussugarsthatfloweringplantsproducetoattractinsectslikebutterfliesandallkindsofbees.Mostofthesevisitorsdrinkitdownonthespotasnutritionforthemselves.Afood-huntingworkerbee,though,doesthingsdifferently.Thebeestoresthenectarinitshoneystomachratherthandigestingit.Thestomachcanholdalotofnectar,uptoalmosthalfthebee’sunloadedbodymass,andfillingitmayrequireathousandflowervisits.Thetransformationofnectarintohoneybeginswhilethebeeisstillonthewing,asthehoneystomachproducesenzymes(酶)thatbreakdownthelarger,complexsugarmolecule(分子)intosmallerones.Onarrivalbackatthehive,wherebeesliveandwork,thebeeunloadsthenectarbygivingthesugarysolutiontootherworkers,whopassitbackandforthbetweeneachother,addingmoreenzymeseachtime.Onceitissufficientlysticky,themixtureislaiddowninthebeeswaxcellsofthehoneycombandtheworkerscontinuethedryingprocessbyfanningitwiththeirwings.Onlywhenthewatercontenthasbeenreducedtoabout18percent(fromabout75percentintheoriginalnectar)dotheysealthecellswithbeeswaxlids.Atthispoint,itiswellandtrulyhoney.Anaveragehiveproducesabout11kgofhoneyinaseason,whichrequiresthebeestoflyover1.5millionkilometersbetweenthem.Astandardjarofhoneyrequiresabout80,000km.Theeffortthathasgoneintomakinghoneyisworthrememberingwhenspreadingitontotoast—itcansurelyonlyaddtothepleasure.8.Whydoestheworkerbeestorethenectarinitsstomach?A.Todigestbetter. B.Toabsorbitsnutrition.C.Tokeepitforitsfuturefood. D.Toshareitwithotherbees.9.Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph3?A.Thecellsaresealedbystickysolution. B.Producinghoneyrequiresteamwork.C.Thedryingworkisdonebyfemalebees. D.It’scriticaltomaintainwaterpercentage.10.Howisthelastparagraphdeveloped?A.Bylistingfigures. B.Bygivingdefinitions.C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Byprovidingexamples.11.Whichmaybeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.SkilledWorkersB.ASimplePleasureC.AdvancedandIntelligentCreaturesD.LuxuriousSweetnessfromDelicateWorkDTitled“Anewfutureofwork:Theracetodeploy(部署)AIandraiseskillsinEuropeandbeyond”,thereporthighlightsthepotentialforAItotransformtheglobalworkforceby2030,ChinaMediaGroupreportedonSunday.ThereportsuggeststhatgenerativeAIcouldautomatenearlyone-thirdofworkinghoursintheUSandEurope,leadingtoapolarizationofthelabormarket.High-skilled,high-wagejobsmayfacetalentshortages,whilelow-wageindustriescouldexperienceasurplus(剩余)oflabor.Thepercentageofhigh-wagejobsisexpectedtoriseby1.8percent,whilelow-wagejobsmaydecreaseby1.4percent.Germany,accordingtothereport,isprojectedtohavearound3millionjobsaffectedbyAIby2030,representing7percentofitstotalemployment.Officejobsinadministrativesectorsofcompaniesandpublicinstitutionsareexpectedtobehitthehardest,accountingfor54percentofallAI-impactedpositions.Inaddition,thereportstressestheimportanceofupskillingandreskillingtheworkforcetomeetthechallengesandopportunitiespresentedbyAI,suggestingthatindividualscanadaptbyactivelyparticipatingintrainingprograms.McKinseyresearcherscallonmanagerstoinvestheavilyinemployeeeducationandtraining,sayingthatwithoutasignificantimprovementintheskilllevelsoftheworkforce,AIcannotfullyreleaseitspotential.TherapiddevelopmentandwidespreadapplicationofAIareunavoidabletrends,andthepotentialrisksandissuesmustbeaddressedthroughdevelopment.ImprovingthegovernancesystemisnotaboutrestrictingAIdevelopmentbutpromotingitshealthygrowth.Itisessentialtoestablishalegalandpolicyframeworksuitedtothedevelopment.ThenecessitiesarehighlightedthatapolicyenvironmentshouldbecreatedwhichisbeneficialtoAIresearch,development,andapplicationandthesafetyresponsibilitiesandaccountabilitymechanismsforAIsystemsshouldbeclarified,ensuringtrackabilityandrepairabilityofresponsibleparties.12.Whatisparagraph2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.ThethreatsposedbyAI.B.Thefutureworkforcetraining.C.TheadvantagesofAIworkforce.D.ThepotentialeffectofAIonworkforce.13.Whatisemphasizedtomeetthechallenge?A.Educationandtraining. B.Skillsofmanagement.C.Governmentinvestment. D.Policyandopportunities.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsAIdevelopment?A.Unclear. B.Dismissive. C.Objective. D.Doubtful.15.Whichcolumnofanewswebsitemaythetextbetakenfrom?A.Fashion. B.Health. C.Technology. D.Service.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Areyouconcernedabouttravellingbyplanewithyourdog?AnewairlinecalledBarkAirmightbethesolutionyouneed.Itisdesignedspecificallyfordogs,whichisinitiatedbyBark,abrandspecializingindogfoodandtoys.BarkAir,incooperationwithajetcharter(包机)servicecompany,completeditsfirstflightonMay23,2024.TravellingfromNewYorktoLosAngeles,16,includingpassengersandcrew.OnthewebsiteofBarkAir,thecompanyemphasizesthattheairlineisfocusedonthecomfortandhappinessofthedogfirst,andhumansecond.Toensureenoughspaceforthedogs,17.Additionally,theaircraftwillfeaturecalmingaidsfortheseVIPs.Dogsarenowabletotravelonplaneswhilesittingwiththeirowners,thankstoBarkAir.Onboard,18,includingwaterandbonebroth.“Nodogshouldflyinacage,”thecompanysaidonitswebsite.Ofcourse,19.AccordingtoNationalPublicRadio(NPR),aflightbetweenNewYorkandLosAngelesforonehumanandonedogcosts$6,000,whilearegularone-wayflightfromNewYorktoLondonispricedat$8,000.“Ifthedemandisthere,20,andthat’swhatweaimtodo,”co-founderandCEOMattMeekertoldNPR.“Wewanttomakethisaffordableandaccessibleforasmanydogsaspossible.”A.thisjourneycomesatacostB.thedogscanenjoyavarietyofdrinksC.itwouldnotbooktheplanetofullcapacityD.theflightcarriedsixdogsandelevenpeopleE.theyevencanhavetheirtoysalongwiththemF.onehumanandtwodogsweighunder50poundsG.wehaveprettyclearwaysofbringingthosepricesdown第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。NativeShanghaineseShiYueisajuniorartdirectoratMcCannWorldgroupItalywhohasbeenlivinginMilanfor10years.Sheisalways21bythesimilaritiessharedbetweenher22andtheItaliancityshecurrentlystays.Bothcities23globalcentersformanyindustries,inparticular,fashionanddesign.Thetwocitiesare24asopen,inclusive,developed,international,andtrendy…“Thetwocitiesare25,”Shisaidexcitedly.Herobservationisechoed(附和)bytwoItaliansnowlivinginShanghai:GabrieleFezia,anItalianartistandlibrarian,andAldoCibic,anItalianarchitectanddesigner.“Everybody26thatMilanandShanghaihaveaspecial27andtherearemanysimilaritiesbetweenthem,28inthewaythatsocietyandpeopleactandthink,”saidFezia,whocomesfromAlessandrianearMilanand29toShanghaiin2000.Asearlyas1979,ShanghaiandMilan30handstobecomethefirstpairofsistercitiesbetweenChinaandItaly.Andthisrelationshiphaspromotedthedialogueand31betweenthesetwocities,particularlyinthe32offashiondesignandmore.Thefriendshiphasbeen33inlightofthepassingofthebaton(接力棒)betweenthetwoWorldExpos,34the2010WorldExpoinShanghaiandthe2015WorldExpoinMilan,thankstoa(n)35signedbetweentheorganizingcommitteesofbothsides.21.A.annoyed B.amazed C.disturbed D.confirmed22.A.country B.community C.hometown D.organization23.A.serveas B.referto C.focuson D.turnto24.A.intended B.worked C.constructed D.described25.A.modern B.alike C.mature D.busy26.A.permits B.hopes C.agrees D.declares27.A.contribution B.arrangement C.achievement D.connection28.A.silently B.especially C.recently D.regularly29.A.moved B.walked C.wrote D.rushed30.A.cleaned B.changed C.offered D.joined31.A.principle B.advantage C.exchange D.challenge32.A.field B.dream C.goal D.test33.A.enhanced B.questioned C.limited D.appealed34.A.mostly B.namely C.finally D.proudly35.A.check B.recovery C.agreement D.letter第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Urbandiningescape“Wildeat”hasrecentlybecomeapopularlifestyletrendamongyoungpeopleinChina.Thisterm35(gain)over9,000postsontheChineselifestyle-sharingplatformXiaohongshusinceitcameintoview,and37(video)withthetaghavepiledup1.65millionviewsonDouyin,China’sversionofTikTok.38thenameimplies,wildeatinvolvesdiningoutdoors,butitdiffers39atraditionalpicnic.Wildeatfocusesonthe“wild”ratherthan“eat”.It’saboutenjoying40basicmealwhileembracing(拥抱)thewildnessofthesurroundings,providingasenseoffreedomand41(relax).Thiscaninvolvemakinghotpotoutdoorsor42(bring)portablefoodtoanearbypark.Forthosewhotakewildeat,whatreallymattersistherelaxingatmosphereinthewild.Whetherit’sthepreviouslypopular“citywalk”,43referstowanderinginacity,orthecurrenttrendofwildeat,youngpeopleusethesecoinedtermstoexpresstheirdesireto44(temporary)escapeurbanlifeandembracenature.Inthepast,peoplemighthavepursuedamoreelegantlifestyle,addingmanyelementstotheirlives45(find)happiness.Now,it’squitetheopposite.Theyaremorefocusedonmakinglifesimpler,freer,andmorerelaxed.第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,暑假期间你在市公共图书馆做志愿者,请给英国好友Chris写一封邮件分享此次经历。内容包括:1.你负责的工作;2.你的感想。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearChris,I’mwritingtosharewithyoumyexperienceofvolunteeringinapubliclibrary.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onarainysummermorning,SarahfoundherselfhurryingtocatchaflightfromNewYorktoLondonforanimportantbusinessmeeting.However,unexpectedtrafficdelayedherarrivalattheairport,leavingherwithmereminutestosparebeforeboarding.Desperatetocatchherflight,Sarahapproachedthefirsttaxiinline.“HeathrowAirport,Terminal5,please,”sheclaimedasshejumpedintothebackseat.Thedriver,amiddle-agedmannamedDavid,noddedandpulledaway.Astheyspedthroughthestreets,Sarahcouldn’tshakeoffhernerves.“Arewegoingtomakeitintime?”sheaskedanxiously.Davidtookaquicklookatherthroughtherearviewmirror(后视镜)withasmile.“Don’tworry,Ma’am.Iknowashortcutthatshouldgetustherejustintime,”herepliedcalmly.DespiteDavid’sassurances,Sarahcouldn’thelpbutfeelaknotofworrytighteninherstomach.Shehadtocatchthisflight.Thesuccessoftheentireprojectdependedonherpresenceatthemeeting.Arrivingattheairport,Daviddroveexpertlythroughthechaoticdrop-offareaandstoppedrightinfrontofthedeparturegateforTerminal5.“We’rehere,”heannouncedwithpride.Relievedbutinarush,Sarahtookoutherwalletandpaidthefare.Butthenshehadsomedifficultyunfasteningtheseat-belt.Itwasstuck.PanicbegantorisewithinSarah.Shecouldn’taffordtowasteanextraminute.Shepressedthebuttonanddraggedthebeltagainandagain,butitdidn’twork.JustasSarahwasabouttolosehertemper,thetaxidriverDavidrealizedwhatwashappening.HequicklygotoffthecarandhelpedSarahunfastenthebelt.“I’msosorry,”Davidapologizedwithembarrassment.Sarahswiftlygotoffthetaxiandhurriedlyrantowardstheterminal.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Ma’am,yourwallet!”someonewasshouting.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________UponreturningtoNewYork,SarahmadeitapointtotrackdownDavid’staxicompany.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025届新高三开学联考英语参考答案及解析第一部分阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文为一则旅游广告。文章主要介绍了三个去意大利旅游的套餐以及相关注意事项。1.A【解析】细节理解题。根据4–6Days部分的“IfitisyourfirsttimetovisitItaly,Rome,FlorenceandVeniceareyourbestchoices”可知,如果是从未去过意大利的游客,Rome、Florence和Venice是首先要推荐去的城市。故选A。2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据7-9Days部分的“Fornatureandsealovers”可知,7–9Days的旅游套餐最适合欣赏自然风光。故选B。3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“BestTimetoVisit:SpringfromApriltoJune;autumnfromSeptembertoOctober”可知,去意大利旅游的最佳时间为四月、五月、六月、九月和十月。故选B。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了ChenJiawen为自己设置了一个UnplugDay,在这一天远离网络和电子设备,文章呼吁当下年轻人不应当受控于电子设备。4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Onthisday,shedisconnectsfromthedigitalworldandfocusesonre-al-lifeexperiences.”可知,ChenJiawen在这一天会远离数码网络世界,回归真实生活。故选C。5.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“informationoverloadfromoverusingthephoneandtorebuildherfocus”可知,ChenJiawen过UnplugDay是想要阻止手机信息过量,重新找回专注力。由此可推知,画线词与D项意思相近。故选D。6.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“buryingherselfinsocialmediapreventedherfromcompletingworkasplanned”可知,沉溺于媒体会直接导致ChenJiawen不能按计划完成工作。故选A。7.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“experimentingwithdigitalminimalismandarediscoveringpositiveoutcomesfromtheirefforts”可知,减少数码网络使用时间是有效果的。由此可推知,作者建议人们减少使用电子设备的时间。故选B。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了从花蜜转换成蜂蜜的过程。8.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Mostofthesevisitorsdrinkitdownonthespotasnutritionforthemselves.Afood-huntingworkerbee,though,doesthingsdifferently.Thebeestoresthenectarinitshoneystomachratherthandigestingit.”以及第三段“thebeeun-loadsthenectarbygivingthesugarysolutiontootherworkers”可知,工蜂把花蜜存在胃里就是为了把它分享给其他的蜜蜂。故选D。9.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“thebeeunloadsthenectarbygivingthesugarysolutiontootherworkers,whopassitbackandforthbetweeneachother”可推知,蜂蜜的转化过程是需要团队合作的。故选B。10.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“11kgofhoneyinaseason,whichrequiresthebeestoflyover1.5millionkilometersbetweenthem.Astandardjarofhoneyrequiresabout80,000km”可推知,本段的说明方法是列数据。故选A。11.D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了花蜜转化成蜂蜜的过程,品尝蜂蜜是甜蜜的,但转化过程非常艰辛。由此可推知,D项最适合作文章标题。故选D。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了AI的发展对全球劳动力的影响及应对策略。12.D【解析】段落大意题。根据第二段“automatenearlyone-thirdofworkinghoursintheUSandEurope,leadingtoapolarizationofthelabormarket”可知,AI可以使近三分之一的工作时间自动化,并且使劳动力两极化,这些都是AI对劳动力的潜在影响。故选D。13.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“stressestheimportanceofupskillingandreskillingtheworkforce...investheavilyinemployeeeducationandtraining”可知,面对AI的挑战,技术更新和升级最重要,也就是要强调教育和培训。故选A。14.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“unavoidabletrends,andthepotentialrisksandissuesmustbeaddressedthroughdevelopment”可推知,作者对于AI的发展持客观态度。故选C。15.C【解析】推理判断题。本文谈论了AI对于全球劳动力的影响和应对策略,AI应用属于科技范畴。故选C。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了专门为宠物狗设计的航班BarkAir。16.D【解析】上文提到从纽约到洛杉矶的飞行,下文提到包括乘客和机组人员。D项“这架飞机上载有6只狗和11个人”符合语境。故选D。17.C【解析】上文提到确保狗有足够的空间。C项“不会让飞机预定到满仓”符合语境。故选C。18.B【解析】下文列举水和骨汤,B项“狗可以享受各种饮料”符合语境。故选B。19.A【解析】下文举例:据美国国家公共电台报道,一个人和一只狗从纽约到洛杉矶的飞行费用为6000美元,A项“这种旅行是有代价的”符合语境。故选A。20.G【解析】上文讲到带宠物狗飞行的航班机票价格不菲,接着提及:如果有需求的话会怎样。G项“我们有很明确的方法来降低这些价格”符合语境。故选G。第二部分语言运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要从麦肯世界集团初级艺术总监的角度来看待上海和米兰这两个城市的相似之处。21.B【解析】根据下文可知,Shi对这两个城市之间的相似性感到惊叹。故选B。22.C【解析】根据上文“NativeShanghaineseShiYue”可知,ShiYue是地道的上海人,所以上海是她的家乡。故选C。23.A【解析】根据文意可知,这两座城市充当许多行业的全球中心,特别是时尚和设计中心。故选A。24.D【解析】根据下文“open,inclusive,developed,international,andtrendy”可知,这些形容词都是用来描述这两座城市的。故选D。25.B【解析】根据上文“thesimilaritiesshared”以及下文“therearemanysimilaritiesbetweenthem”可知,这两个城市之间有很多相似之处。故选B。26.C【解析】根据上文“HerobservationisechoedbytwoItalians”可知,Fezia认为人们都赞同米兰和上海很相似的观点。故选C。27.D【解析】根据下文“ShanghaiandMilan30handstobecomethefirstpairofsistercitiesbetweenChinaandItaly.Andthisrelationship”以及“Thefriendshiphasbeen”可知,这两个城市是有联系的。故选D。28.B【解析】根据上文“therearemanysimilaritiesbe-tweenthem”以及下文“inthewaythatsocietyandpeopleactandthink”可知,这里特别强调了社群和人们的行为和思考方式的相似性。故选B。29.A【解析】根据上文“twoItaliansnowlivinginShanghai”可知,这两个意大利人搬到上海来生活了。故选A。30.D【解析】根据下文“tobecomethefirstpairofsistercitiesbetweenChinaandItaly”可知,上海和米兰联手成为中国和意大利之间的第一对姐妹城市。故选D。31.C【解析】此处表示这种关系促进了两个城市之间的对话和交流。exchange和dialogue含义匹配。故选C。32.A【解析】根据第二段“globalcentersformanyindustries,inparticular,fashionanddesign”可知,这两个城市的交流在时装设计领域尤为突出。故选A。33.A【解析】根据上下文可知,通过两次世博会,两个城市之间的友谊得到了提升。故选A。34.B【解析】根据上文“thetwoWorldExpos”以及下文“the2010WorldExpoinShanghaiandthe2015WorldExpoinMilan”可知,这里是对这两次世博会进行解释说明。故选B。35.C【解析】根据上下文可知,是双方签署了合作协议。故选C。第二节【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在中国年轻人之间新兴的生活放松方式Wildeat。36.hasgained【解析】此句主语是Thisterm,空处为谓语,根据时间状语sinceitcameintov

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