2024年人教版二年级下册英语第四单元课后练习1（含答案和概念）

2024年人教版二年级下册英语第四单元课后练习1（含答案和概念）试题部分一、选择题：1.InUnit4,whichwordmeans"big"inEnglish?A.smallB.bigC.tallD.short2.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.coldB.warmC.coolD.hot3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thecatissleepingonthebed.B.Thebedissleepingonthecat.C.Thecatissleepingunderthebed.D.Thebedissleepingunderthecat.A.bigB.smallC.tallD.short5.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"猫"?A.dogB.catC.fishD.bird6.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?A.appleB.catC.carD.book7.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"喝水"?A.eatB.drinkC.sleepD.runA.sadB.happyC.tiredD.hungry9.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Helikestoplayfootball.B.Helikestoeatfootball.C.Helikestodrinkfootball.D.Helikestosleepfootball.10.WhatistheEnglishwordfor"红色"?A.redB.blueC.yellowD.green二、判断题：1."Cat"and"dog"arebothanimals.()2."Hot"and"cold"areoppositewords.()3."Ihaveabigcat"isacorrectsentence.()4."Thesunissleeping"isacorrectsentence.()5."Apple"isakindoffruit.()6."Bird"istheEnglishwordfor"鱼".()7."Drink"means"喝水"inEnglish.()8."Sad"and"happy"areoppositewords.()9."Helikestoplayfootball"isacorrectsentence.()10."Green"istheEnglishwordfor"红色".()三、填空题：1."Ican_______abike."(ride)2."Mymotherisa_______."(teacher)3."The_______isshining."(sun)4."Shehasa_______ofbooks."(lot)5."Canyouhelpme_______thebox?"(open)6."Thecatis_______onthemat."(sitting)7."Heis_______tothepark."(going)8."Iam_______becauseIlostmytoy."(sad)9."Thedogis_______itstail."(wagging)10."Weare_______astory."(reading)11."Thebirdis_______inthetree."(singing)12."She_______herbreakfasteverymorning."(eats)13."Theyare_______agame."(playing)14."I_______myhomeworkeveryevening."(do)15."Thefishis_______inthewater."(swimming)16."He_______toschoolbus."(goes)17."Theflowersare_______."(beautiful)18."She_______herhaireveryday."(brushes)19."Theskyis_______."(blue)20."They_______alotofvegetables."(grow)四、简答题：1.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?2.Whowrotethebook'CharlieandtheChocolateFactory'?3.Whatistheprimaryfunctionoftheheartinthehumanbody?4.Namethreetypesoftransportation.5.Whatisthechemicalsymbolforwater?6.Describewhathappenswhenyouplantaseed.7.Whyisitimportanttorecycle?8.Whatistheprocesswhichplantsmaketheirownfood?9.Howdoyouconjugatetheverb'tobe'inthepresenttensefor'I'?10.Explainthedifferencebetweenanadjectiveandanadverb.三、填空题答案：1.ride2.teacher3.sun4.lot5.open6.sitting7.going8.sad9.wagging10.reading11.singing12.eats13.playing14.do15.swimming16.goes17.beautiful18.brushes19.blue20.grow四、简答题答案：1.Paris2.RoaldDahl3.Topumpblood4.Car,train,airplane5.H2O6.Itgrowsintoaplant7.Tosaveresourcesandreducewaste8.Photosynthesis9.Iam10.Adjectivesdescribenouns,adverbsdescribeverbs,adjectives,orotheradverbs.本综合练习题涵盖了英语语法、词汇、简单句型结构、日常用语、自然科学、社会常识和文化知识等多个方面。选择题和判断题知识点详解和示例：词汇理解：考查学生对单词意义的理解，如“big”和“small”的区别。语法结构：考查学生对基本句型的掌握，如主谓宾结构。日常用语：考查学生对日常交流中常用表达的记忆，如“喝水”对应的英语表达。反义词：考查学生对单词反义关系的理解，如“hot”和“cold”。填空题知识点详解和示例：动词填空：考查学生对动词用法和时态的掌握，如“rideabike”中的“ride”。形容词填空：考查学生对形容词用法和意义的理解，如“beautifulflowers”中的“beautiful”。介词填空：考查学生对介词用法和意义的理解，如“sittingonthemat”中的“on”。常用短语：考查学生对固定搭配的记忆，如“alotof”表示“许多”。简答题知识点详解和示例：地理常识：考查学生对世界地理的基本了解，如