期中素养综合测试卷二讲评课件牛津深圳版九年级英语下册

一听力理解第一节听下面5个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。每个对话仅读一遍。(2022山东聊城中考,1—5,★☆☆)1.WhatdoesthemanwanttobuyA.Apairofshoes.B.Apairoftrousers.C.Apairofgloves.听力原文：W:WhatcanIdoforyou?M:I’dliketobuyapairoftrousersformyfather.期中素养综合测试卷(二)2.WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefutureA.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Apoliceman.3.What’stheweatherlikenowA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.听力原文：W:Iwanttobeanengineerinthefuture.Whataboutyouandyourbrother,Peter?M:Iwanttobeascientistandmybrotherwantstobeapoliceman.听力原文：M:It’sraininghardoutside.It’sapitythatwecan’tgoouttoplay.W:Don’tworry.Theweatherreportsaysit’llbesunnythisafternoon.2.WhatdoesPeterwanttobeinthefutureA.Anengineer.B.Ascientist.C.Apoliceman.3.What’stheweatherlikenowA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Windy.4.HowmanysubjectsarementionedintheconversationA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.HowwillthespeakersprobablygototheairportA.Bybus.B.Byair.C.Bycar.听力原文：M:Whatareourlessonsintheafternoon,Jenny?W:YourfavouritesubjectMathsandthesubjectsIlike—PhysicsandGeography.听力原文：W:David,weshouldgototheairportnow.Let’stakeabus.M:Mybrotherofferedtodriveustherethismorning,solet’swaitforhim.W:OK.4.HowmanysubjectsarementionedintheconversationA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.HowwillthespeakersprobablygototheairportA.Bybus.B.Byair.C.Bycar.第二节听对话,录音播放两遍,然后选择正确答案。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.(2023甘肃武威中考改编,13,★☆☆)Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytake

placeA.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank. C.Athome.听第二段对话,回答第7和第8小题。(2023湖北鄂州中考,16—17,★☆☆)7.WhatkindofdumplingsdoesthemanwantA.Beef.B.Carrot.C.Beefandcarrot.听力原文：M:Lily,couldyouhelpmecleanupthebathroom?W:OK,I’lldoitrightnow,Dad.第二节听对话,录音播放两遍,然后选择正确答案。听第一段对话,回答第6小题。6.(2023甘肃武威中考改编,13,★☆☆)Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytake

placeA.Inasupermarket.B.Inabank. C.Athome.听第二段对话,回答第7和第8小题。(2023湖北鄂州中考,16—17,★☆☆)7.WhatkindofdumplingsdoesthemanwantA.Beef.B.Carrot.C.Beefandcarrot.8.HowmuchwillthemanpayA.25yuan.B.35yuan.C.45yuan.听力原文：W:Hello,HouseofDumplings!M:Hello!Iwanttoordertwentydumplings,please.W:Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike?M:Beefandcarrotdumplings,please.W:OK.Whatelse?M:I’dlikeamediumbowloftomatosoup.W:What’syouraddress,please?M:15NorthStreet.W:Andwhat’syourtelephonenumber?M:398-2845.W:Thankyou.That’llbe25yuan.8.HowmuchwillthemanpayA.25yuan.B.35yuan.C.45yuan.听第三段对话,回答第9和第10小题。9.WheredoestheconversationprobablyhappenA.Atabusstation.B.Atashop.C.Ataschool.10.WhatsizewillthewomantakefinallyA.Size25.B.Size26.C.Size27.听力原文：M:WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W:I’dlikeabicycleasapresentforBob,myson.M:Abirthdaypresent?W:Yes.He’llbefifteenintwoweeks.M:Whatdoyouthinkoftheblueone,size24orsize25?W:Ilikethecolor,butBobisabigboy.M:Whataboutthisone,size26orsize27?W:ThefirstisOK.I'msurehe’lllikeit.Howmuchisit?M:Ahundredandtendollars.W:OK.I’lltakeit.第三节短文理解。听下面一篇短文,录音播放两遍,然后从每小题所给的三个

选项中选出一个最佳答案。(2023广东中考,16—20,★★☆)11.HowdidFrank’sclassfeelwhentheygottothezooA.Tired.B.Happy.C.Surprised.12.WhatanimalsdidFrankgotoseefirstA.Bears.B.Tigers.C.Monkeys.13.HowwastheweatherwhenFrankwastakingphotosA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.WhatwasFrank’stroubleA.Hefellover.B.Hegotlost. C.Helosthiscamera.第三节短文理解。听下面一篇短文,录音播放两遍,然后从每小题所给的三个

选项中选出一个最佳答案。(2023广东中考,16—20,★★☆)11.HowdidFrank’sclassfeelwhentheygottothezooA.Tired.B.Happy.C.Surprised.12.WhatanimalsdidFrankgotoseefirstA.Bears.B.Tigers.C.Monkeys.13.HowwastheweatherwhenFrankwastakingphotosA.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.14.WhatwasFrank’stroubleA.Hefellover.B.Hegotlost. C.Helosthiscamera.15.WhohelpedFrankA.Avisitor.B.Aclassmate.C.Azookeeper.听力原文：Frankisaprimaryschoolstudent.Oneday,hisclasswentonatriptoazoo.Whentheygotthere,theywereveryhappy.Thereweresomanykindsofanimals,suchastigers,bearsandsoon.Frankwenttoseethemonkeysfirstwithhisfriends.Whenhewastakingphotosatthemonkeyhill,itstartedtorain.Sothestudentsraneverywheretofindaplacetokeepoutoftherain.Soon,Frankgotwetandhewascold.Whatwasworse,hegotlost.Justashewasabouttocry,hesawanoldbuilding.Hequicklygotintoitandmetazookeeperthere.Thezookeeperfoundsomedryclothesforhim.Finally,withherhelp,Frankfoundhiswaybacktothemonkeyhill.15.WhohelpedFrankA.Avisitor.B.Aclassmate.C.Azookeeper.第四节听短文,请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.Tonyandhisfamilyaregoingtotakealongholidayinthe

.A.wintervacationB.summervacation

C.Christmasvacation17.Tony’sbrotherworks

.A.inaschoolB.inacompany

C.inahospital18.Tony’ssisterplansto

.A.gotoworkB.gotoParis

C.stayathome19.

aregoinghikinginthemountains.A.Tony’sparents

B.Tony’sclassmates

C.Tony’sfatherandbrother20.Tonywillgoto

.A.France

B.Scotland

C.India第四节听短文,请根据所听内容,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。16.Tonyandhisfamilyaregoingtotakealongholidayinthe

.A.wintervacationB.summervacation

C.Christmasvacation17.Tony’sbrotherworks

.A.inaschoolB.inacompany

C.inahospital18.Tony’ssisterplansto

.A.gotoworkB.gotoParis

C.stayathome听力原文：Thesummervacationiscoming.Tonyandhisfamilyaregoingtotakealongholiday.Jack,Tony’sbrother,isabusydoctor.Heworkssixdaysaweek,sohedecidestorelaxathome.Cindy,Tony’ssister,isgoingtoParis.Tony’smotherlovestraveling.Thisholiday,shewillstayathomeforamonth,andthensheisgoinghikinginthemountainsofScotlandwithTony’sfather.Theywillstaythereforthreeweeks.

AsforTony,hehastostayathomeforthefirstweek.HisschoolplanstotakeallthestudentstoIndiainJuly.21.(2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考,1,★☆☆)Tracy,

exchangestudentfrom

Norway,is

universitystudentinHeilongjiangnow.A.a,anB.an,theC.an,a22.[新课标]【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023云南中考,9,★☆☆)TodayisFather’s

Day,andIplan

adinnerformyfather.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare二单项选择解析：

exchange以元音音素开头,故第一空用不定冠词an;第二空泛指“一名

大学生”,且university以辅音音素开头,故用不定冠词a。解析：plantodosth.意为“计划或打算做某事”,故选A。21.(2023黑龙江齐齐哈尔中考,1,★☆☆)Tracy,

exchangestudentfrom

Norway,is

universitystudentinHeilongjiangnow.A.a,anB.an,theC.an,a22.[新课标]【人与社会·和谐家庭】(2023云南中考,9,★☆☆)TodayisFather’s

Day,andIplan

adinnerformyfather.A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.prepare23.(2023辽宁沈阳中考仿真模拟,3,★★☆)—There’remoreandmoreforeignerslivinginChina.—That’strue.

thedeliciousfood

thesafeenvironmentistheirfavorite.A.Both,and

B.Notonly,butalsoC.Either,orD.Neither,nor解析：both...and...“……和……都”;notonly...butalso...“不但……而

且……”;either...or...“要么……要么……”;neither...nor...“既不……也不……”。

根据语境可知,外国人不仅喜欢中国美味的食物,而且喜欢安全的环境,排除C和

D选项。both...and...连接并列主语,谓语动词用复数,此句用的动词是is,排除A,故

选B。24.[新素材]【上门代厨】(2023新疆中考,33,★★★)LotsofChineseyoungpeople

werebornafter1995usedoor-to-doorcookingtosavetime.

A.that

B.those

C.which

D./解析：“

werebornafter1995”作定语修饰people,空格处在定语从句中作主语,先行词指人,需用that或who。故选A。25.(2023辽宁沈阳铁西区期末,17,★★★)—Sorry,couldyourepeatthat,please

—Sure.A.It’ssoquietherethatIcan'thearyou. B.It’stoonoisyhereformetohearyou.C.It’snoisyenoughhereformetohearyou.D.It’ssuchaquietplacethatIcanhearyou.解析：根据上文“Sorry,couldyourepeatthat,please?(对不起,你能重复一遍吗?)”可知,应该是太吵闹了,听不见对方说话。故选B。(2023重庆中考B卷,★☆☆)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案。DearJennet,HowiseverythinggoingAfteraweek26

Guangdong,EricandIarrivedinHainan.However,27

didn’tenjoyourselvesaftergettinghere.Onthefirstday,mybag28

attheairport.Ittookustwohourstogetitback.Onthesecondday,ItoldEric29

anumbrellabeforegoingtothebeach,butheforgotit.Bytheendoftheday,hegotterriblysunburned.Hefeltverypainfulandcouldn'tfall30

.Sowehadtogotohospital.Whenwereturnedtothehotel,itwasalready2a.m.31

abaddayitwas!Now,heregrets32

hedidn’tlistentome.三语法选择Today,wearegoingto33

famousrestauranttotrysomeseafood.It’ssaidthat

therestaurant34

freedrinksforcustomerssinceitopenedin1997.Iwilltakesome35

ofthedishestosharewithyou.Ihavetogonow.Ericisaskingforme.Writesoon.Love,Minmin26.A.inB.onC.at27.A.weB.heC.I28.A.leavesB.leftC.wasleft29.A.takeB.takesC.totake30.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleeping31.A.WhyB.HowC.WhatToday,wearegoingto33

famousrestauranttotrysomeseafood.It’ssaidthat

therestaurant34

freedrinksforcustomerssinceitopenedin1997.Iwilltakesome35

ofthedishestosharewithyou.Ihavetogonow.Ericisaskingforme.Writesoon.Love,Minmin26.A.inB.onC.at27.A.weB.heC.I28.A.leavesB.leftC.wasleft29.A.takeB.takesC.totake30.A.asleepB.sleepC.sleeping31.A.WhyB.HowC.What32.A.ifB.thatC.which33.A.theB.aC.an34.A.providesB.providedC.hasprovided35.A.pictureB.picturesC.picture’s32.A.ifB.thatC.which33.A.theB.aC.an34.A.providesB.providedC.hasprovided35.A.pictureB.picturesC.picture’s解析：语篇解读Minmin写信给Jennet,讲述了自己和Eric在海南的经历。26.A

in在,后接大地点;on在……上面;at在,后接小地点。Guangdong是大地点,

故选A。27.A根据空后的“ourselves”可知,此空应填we,故选A。28.C

leaves动词的第三人称单数形式;left动词过去式;wasleft一般过去时的被动

语态。描述过去发生的事情,动词用过去式,主语mybag与动词leave之间是被动

关系,故选C。29.C

tellsb.todosth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,故选C。30.A

fallasleep意为“入睡”,故选A。31.C此句是感叹句,中心词day是名词,用what引导感叹句,故选C。32.B分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,从句不缺少成分,应用that引导宾语从句,故选B。33.B此处表示泛指,且famous以辅音音素开头,故选B。34.Csince引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。35.Btakepictures“拍照”,根据some可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,故选B。A[新课标]【人与自然·自然景观】(2023山东济宁中考改编,★☆☆)25citiesfrom13countrieswerenamedInternationalWetlandCitiesonNovember10,2022.Jiningand6otherChinesecitieswereamongthem.With32wetlandtownsand56wetlandvillages,Jininghasmadegreatprogressin

protectingitsenvironment,especiallyitslakesandwetlands.Weishan

Lake

International

Wetland

ParkliesinthesouthofWeishanCountyin

Jining.Itisthebiggestmeadow-typewetland(草甸湿地)intheworldandistheonlywetlandparkinShandongProvinceatthenationallevel.Taibai

Lake

Wetlandisknownas“apearl(珍珠)inthesouthwestofShandong”.

Thelakeisanexcellentplaceforpeopletospendtheirfreetime.Visitorscanenjoy四阅读理解naturebytakingtourbusesorboatsinthearea.Withanareaofmorethan4,300mu(about286.67hectares),LotusLakeWetland

Parkisa4A-levelscenicspot(景点).Thankstoitsbeautifulenvironmentandfresh

air,theparkispraisedas“thebackyardgardenofthecity”.Besidesitsnaturalbeauty,peoplecanalsoexperiencethetraditionalcultureinthearea.36.HowmanyChinesecitieswerenamedInternationalWetlandCitiesA.25.B.13.C.7.D.6.37.WhyisWeishanLakeInternationalWetlandParksovaluableA.Itisthebiggestwetlandintheworld.B.ItliesinthesouthofWeishanCountyinJining.C.ItistheonlywetlandparkinShandongProvince.D.Itislargerthananyothermeadow-typewetland.naturebytakingtourbusesorboatsinthearea.Withanareaofmorethan4,300mu(about286.67hectares),LotusLakeWetland

Parkisa4A-levelscenicspot(景点).Thankstoitsbeautifulenvironmentandfresh

air,theparkispraisedas“thebackyardgardenofthecity”.Besidesitsnaturalbeauty,peoplecanalsoexperiencethetraditionalcultureinthearea.36.HowmanyChinesecitieswerenamedInternationalWetlandCitiesA.25.B.13.C.7.D.6.37.WhyisWeishanLakeInternationalWetlandParksovaluableA.Itisthebiggestwetlandintheworld.B.ItliesinthesouthofWeishanCountyinJining.C.ItistheonlywetlandparkinShandongProvince.D.Itislargerthananyothermeadow-typewetland.38.WhereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoybothnatureandcultureA.TaibaiLakeWetland.B.LotusLakeWetlandPark.C.Anywetlandtownorvillage.D.WeishanLakeInternationalWetlandPark.39.WhatdoesthepassagemainlytellusaboutJiningA.Itshistory.B.Itsculture.C.Itswetlands.D.Itspeople.解析：语篇解读本文主要介绍了济宁市的三个湿地公园。36.C细节理解题。根据“Jiningand6otherChinesecitieswereamongthem.”

可知,济宁和其他6个中国城市被命名为“国际湿地城市”,即共7个中国城市。37.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Itisthebiggestmeadow-typewetlandin

theworld”可知,它是世界上最大的草甸湿地,因此它很珍贵。D项信息与原文

这一信息一致。故选D。38.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Besidesitsnaturalbeauty,peoplecan

alsoexperiencethetraditionalcultureinthearea.”可知,莲花湖湿地公园是享受

自然和文化的好去处。故选B。39.C主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知,本文主要介绍的是济宁的湿地。故选C。

B[新课标]【人与社会·畅想未来】(2023四川遂宁中考,★★☆)SomepeoplebelievethathumanscouldliveontheplanetMarsbytheyear2100.

Ourownplanet,theEarth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.ItishopedthatpeoplecouldstartalloveragainandbuildabetterworldonMars.Hereiswhatlifetherecouldbelike.Atpresent,ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylargenumbersofpassengerstoMars—itwouldtakemonths.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,bytheyear2100,thejourneymightonlytakeabout20minutesinspacecraftthattravelatthespeedof

light!However,thespacecraftwouldtravelreallyfast,sothejourneytoMarsmight

bequiteuncomfortable.Manypeoplewouldfeelill.Humanscan’tlivewithoutwater,airorfood.Sofar,nobodyknowswhethertherewouldbeenoughwateroraironMarsforpeople.Moreover,scientistsarenotsure

whetherplantscouldgrowonMars.Foodwouldmostprobablybeintheformof

pills(药片)andwouldnotbesotasty.ComparedwithlifeontheEarth,lifeonMarswouldbebetterinsomeways.Peoplewouldhavemorespace.Theymightliveinhouseswithhugecomfortablerooms.Also,robotswoulddomostoftheirworksothattheycouldhavemoretimetorelax.TherewouldprobablybenoschoolsonMars.Everystudentwouldstudyatonlineschoolswith“e-teachers”.LifeonMarswouldbeinterestingandchallenging.However,itmaytakehundreds

ofyearstomakeittrue.Sothemostimportantthingweneedtodonowistoprotect

ourbeautifulblueplanet—theEarth!40.PeoplewouldmovetoMarsbecause

.A.theEarthiscrowdedandpollutedB.theywanttochallengethemselvesC.flyingtoMarswouldbefunD.plantscouldgrowbetterthere41.Theunderlinedword“spacecraft”means

.A.spaceshipsB.hot-airballoonsC.spacestationsD.planes42.WhatwouldtheflighttoMarsbelikebytheyear2100A.Fastandenjoyable.B.Fastbutuncomfortable.C.Slowandboring.D.Slowbutcomfortable.40.PeoplewouldmovetoMarsbecause

.A.theEarthiscrowdedandpollutedB.theywanttochallengethemselvesC.flyingtoMarswouldbefunD.plantscouldgrowbetterthere41.Theunderlinedword“spacecraft”means

.A.spaceshipsB.hot-airballoonsC.spacestationsD.planes42.WhatwouldtheflighttoMarsbelikebytheyear2100A.Fastandenjoyable.B.Fastbutuncomfortable.C.Slowandboring.D.Slowbutcomfortable.43.WhatcanwelearnfromthepassageA.TherewouldbeenoughwaterandaironMarsforpeople.B.FoodonMarswouldbemoredeliciousthanthatontheEarth.C.PeoplewouldbebusywithworkonMars.D.ThewriterthinkslivingonMarswouldbefullofchallenges.44.What’sthebesttitleforthepassageA.SchoolsonMarsB.FoodonMarsC.LifeonMarsD.EnvironmentontheEarth解析：语篇解读本文畅想了一下人们居住在火星上的生活将会是什么样,让人们了解了火星与地球的不同,也提醒人们保护好地球。40.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“theEarth,isbecomingmoreandmore

crowdedandpolluted”可知,地球正变得越来越拥挤,污染越来越严重,因此人们

会搬到火星。故选A。41.A词义猜测题。根据第二段中“ourspacecraftaretooslowtocarrylarge

numbersofpassengerstoMars”可知,现在的spacecraft太慢了,还不能载很多人

到火星去,故选A(宇宙飞船)。42.B细节理解题。根据第二段中“However,thespacecraftwouldtravelreally

fast,sothejourneytoMarsmightbequiteuncomfortable.”可知,它快但不舒服,故选B。43.D细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“LifeonMarswouldbeinterestingand

challenging.”可知,在火星上的生活将会是有趣并富有挑战性的,故选D。44.C标题归纳题。整篇文章畅想了一下在火星上的生活将会是什么样的,故选C。C[新课标]【人与社会·团队精神】(2023广东广州中考,★★☆)Come

on,Amy.You

must

TRY

HARDER.Amytoldherselfsilently.Shewasinher

class’sSecond-Day-of-SchoolGamewithherteammates,whomsheonlymetyesterday.Thiswasherfirstchancetomakenewfriends,andshewasnervous.SofarAmyhadn'tgivenanyusefulsuggestions—afterall,shewastotallynewto

thistown.Luckily,nooneseemedtocareaboutit.Thisrelaxedheralot.SincetheBlueTeamleftthepark,theyhadworkedoutthefirsttwoclues(线索)andhadbeentothepostoffice.Nowtheywereinfrontofthecinema.Henrywasreadingaloudthethirdclue:Gotoourtownfounder'slastrestingplace.I

know

THIS

ONE!Amythought,excited.“Tothecemetery(墓地),”Cindysaid.“No,wait!”Amysaid.“I’vereadaboutit.Thefounderwasburiednearthelibrary.”“Wow.I’vewalkedbyeveryday,”Tylersaid.“Neverknewthat!”“Goodjob!Thatwillsavevaluabletime,”CindysmiledatAmy.“Westillneedtohurry,”Tylerreminded,pointingtotheYellowTeamcomingnear.“Iknowashortcut!”Henrysuggested.“Followme!”Noonemoved.“No,seriously,”Henrysaid,“youknowI’malwaysrunninglate.Iknoweveryshortcutintown.”Theothersfinallyagreed.Afewsharpturns,andtheywerethere!ThistimeAmyreadthecluealoud:Nowgototheplacewherethefootballisrunningaround!“Thefootballstadium!”Theycalledouttogetherandstartedtorun...

Nowthey’dgotthefinalclue:Lookwhereyou'vebeen,seewhereyouare.Useyour

mapwiselyandyou’llbeastar!Lookingcloselyatthemap,everyonethoughthard.“Aha!Astar!”Cindysuddenlybrokethesilence.Shequicklytookoutapencil.Astheywatchedherdrawinglinesonthemap,everyoneunderstood.Theybeganrunningbacktowheretheystarted.Theywerecloserandcloser,andfinallycrossedthefinishline—justonestepbehindtheRedTeam!“So...close...”Tylermadeaface,andtheyalllaughedtogether.“Nicejob,newgirl,”CindygaveAmyahighfive.“Thatwasreallyfun,”saidHenry.“Ihopewe’llbeonthesameteamsoon.”“Me,too,”Amyagreed,smiling.45.WhatdoesthebeginningofthestorytellusaboutAmyA.Shedidn’twanttoplaythegame.B.Shewasanewstudentinherclass.C.ShewasamemberoftheRedTeam.D.Shedidn’tunderstandthegamerules.46.WhydidtheteamletHenryleadthewayatlastA.Heranfastestintheteam.B.Theydidn’tknowtheway.C.Theytrustedhisrichexperience.D.Hewasbestatplayingthegame.47.WherewasthefinishlineofthegameA.Inthepark.B.Nexttothepostoffice.C.Infrontofthecinema.D.Outsidethelibrary.48.WhydidAmysmileattheendofthestoryA.Herteamcameinfirst.B.Shewasacceptedasafriend.C.Shenolongerfeltnervous.D.Therewouldbeagamesoon.解析：语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了在做游戏时,埃米在团队中发挥了作用,最终被当作朋友接受的故事。45.B推理判断题。根据“Thiswasherfirstchancetomakenewfriends,and

shewasnervous.”“afterall,shewastotallynewtothistown”可推断,埃米是班

里的新学生。故选B。46.C推理判断题。根据亨利说的“Iknoweveryshortcutintown.”可知,亨利

知道城里所有的近路,由此推知,最后让亨利带路是因为队员们相信他丰富

的经验。故选C。47.A推理判断题。根据“SincetheBlueTeamleftthepark,theyhadworkedoutthefirsttwoclues”可知,起点在公园;根据“Lookwhereyou’vebeen,seewhereyouare.Useyourmapwiselyandyou'llbeastar!”“Theybeganrunningbacktowheretheystarted...andfinallycrossedthefinishline”及所给图片可知,

比赛的终点线也在公园。故选A。48.B推理判断题。根据文章最后四段的内容可推知,埃米在故事的结尾笑了是因为她被当作朋友接受了。故选B。D[新课标]【文化意识·文化理解】(2023江苏宿迁中考,★★☆)Familyisveryimportantforeveryone,nomatterwhereyouarefrom.Soinboth

EastandWest,peoplehavefestivalstocelebratefamilyreunions(团聚).ThesefestivalsincludetheMid-AutumnFestivalinChinaandThanksgivingDayintheUS.HowaretheycelebratedandwhatarethedifferencesLet’stakealook.SharingthemoonlightTheMid-AutumnFestivalisthesecondmostimportanttraditionalfestivalinChinaaftertheSpringFestival.It'sonthe15thdayoftheeighthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.InancientChina,thedaywasconsideredasaharvestfestivalsincefruits,vegetablesandgrain(谷物)hadbeencollectedfromthefields.Allthefamilygottogetherandhadabigdinner.Theyateaspecialfestivalfood—mooncakesandenjoyedthefullmoon.Onthatday,themoonisfull.Thefullmoonisasymboloffamilyreunions,which

meanstuanyuaninChinese.Nowpeoplealsocelebratethefestivalbygettingtogetherandhavingabigdinner.Whenitgetsdark,peoplelookupatthefullmoon,eatingmooncakesandmissing

friendsandrelativeswhoarefarfromhome.“Wewisheachotheralonglifesoastosharethebeautyofthisgracefulmoonlight,eventhoughmilesapart!”wroteSuShi,afamousSongDynastypoet.ShowingthanksThanksgivingDayisoneofthebiggestholidaysintheUS.It’sonthefourthThursdayofNovember.Peoplevisittheirfriendsandrelativestoremindthemselvesthattheyareluckytohavehappiness,healthandfamilyandalsotohavearoofovertheirheads.In1620,about100Englishpeopletookaship,theMayflower,andarrivedinthe

northeasternUS.Thewintertherewasverycoldandlifewashard.AstheAmericanIndianshelpedthemalot,theEnglishpeopleaskedthemtohaveabigmealwiththeminordertoexpresstheirthanks.Thecelebrationlastedforthreedays.Today,peopleusuallyhaveafamilymealonThanksgivingDay.Theyenjoydeliciousfoodsuchaspumpkins,cornandabig,goldenturkey.

Thereareothertraditionsontheday.Forexample,theturkeyhasaV-shapedboneinthebreast.It'scalledawishbone.Afterroasting(烤),twopersonseachtakeoneendofthebone.Theymakeawishandthenpullit.Ifonegetsthelargerpartofthebone,heorshewillgetgoodluck.ThemostimportantpartofThanksgivingDayistosay“thanks”—thisisthespiritoftheholiday.PeoplealsoliketowatchtheThanksgivingDayParadeonTVorplayAmericanfootball.[对应目标编号E9202003]49.WhydidpeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalinancientChinaA.Becausepeoplecouldeatmooncakes.B.Becausepeopleenjoyedthefullmoon.C.Becausepeoplecouldgettogetherwithrelatives.D.Becausepeoplehadagoodharvestfromthefields.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“tohavearoofovertheirheads”inthepassage

probablymeanA.Tohavesomewheretolive.B.Tohavefoodtoeat.C.Tohavefriendstotalkto.D.Tohaveclothestowear.51.WhatisthespiritofThanksgivingDayA.Topullthebone.B.ToplayAmericanfootball.C.Tosay“thanks”.D.TowatchtheParade.52.What’sthemainideaofthepassageA.Thebackgroundtothetwofestivals.B.Theintroductiontothetwofestivals.C.Theactivitiesofthetwofestivals.D.Thecustomsofthetwofestivals.解析：语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的中秋节和美国的感恩节的来历、庆祝方式等。49.D细节理解题。根据“Sharingthemoonlight”的第二段第一句“在古代中

国,这一天被认为是丰收的节日,因为水果、蔬菜和谷物都已被从田地里收回

来了”可知,古代中国人庆祝中秋节是因为人们从田地里获得了丰收,故选D。50.A词义猜测题。“头顶上有了屋顶”应该是指“有了居住的地方”,故选A。51.C细节理解题。根据“Showingthanks”的最后一段第一句可知,感恩节的

精神是表达“感谢”,故选C。52.B主旨大意题。A这两个节日的背景;B这两个节日的介绍;C这两个节日的

活动;D这两个节日的