人教版高中训练题库同步解析与测评 学考练 英语5 必修 6

第三单元测评（A）

（时间:120分钟满分:150分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在

试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

W:What'sthetimebyyourwatch?

M:6:30.Butmywatchistenminutesslow.

l.Whattimeisitnow?

A.6:40,B.6:30.C.6:20.

答案:A

W:Justamoment.Ihaven'tfinishedpackingmysuitcase.

M:Hurryup.Il'shightimeweleftfortheairport.

2.Whatdoesthemanmean?

A.Theyhaveleftfortheairport.

B.Theyareonthewaytotheairport.

C.Theymaybelatefortheplane.

答案:C

M:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

W:Ilikeclassicalmusic.Doyou?

M:Notverymuch.Classicalmusicsendsmetosleep.

3.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike?

A.Popularmusic.

B.Jazzmusic.

C.Classicalmusic.

答案:C

M:What'swrongwithyou?

W:Ihaveaheadacheandlosemyappetite.DoIhavetogoonadiet?

M:Notnecessary.Keepwarmanddrinkmorewater.

4.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

A.Totakesomemedicine.

B.Todrinkmorewater.

C.Togoonadiet.

答案:B

W:Isthatyourdog?Hehasbeendiggingupmyflowersandchasingmycat.

M:It'smydog,butyoumustbemistaken.Wekeephiminthehouseallthetime,exceptwhenwewalk

himinthepark.Theremustbeanotherdogthatlookslikehim.

5.Whatdoesthemantellthewoman?

A.Thereisanothercatlikehis.

B.Heneverloseshisdogatall.

C.Shehasmistakenitforhisdog.

答案:C

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

WiHiJack.It"sseveralmonthssinceIlastsawyou.

M:Hi,Sue.rvebeenbusywithmybook.

W:Haven'tyoufinishedityet?

M:Iwillfinishitinafewdays.

W:Areyougoingtoadvertiseityourself?

M:Hmm,somefriendssuggestedIshould,butVmstillintwomindsaboutit.

W:IfIwereyou,!would.

M:Thankyouforyouradvice.IthinkI'11marketit.

6.Howsoonwillthemanfinishhisbook?

A.Inseveralmonths.

B.Inafewdays.

C.Intwomonths.

答案:B

7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Hewillmarkethisbookhimself.

B.Hewillaskhisfriendstoadvertisethebook.

C.Hehasn'tmadeadecision.

答案:A

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

M:It,sAlice'sbirthdaytomorrow.

W:Areyousure?Ithinkitshouldbethedayaftertomorrow.

M:Well,letmesee.Oh」'msorry.You'reright.ltisthedayaftertomorrow.Shallwebuyherapresent?

W:Yes,ofcourse.Shallwegivehersomeflowers?

M:Flowersarelovely.ButIthinkit'sbettertobuyheraniceboxofchocolates.

W:Alicedoesn'tlikesweetthings.Didn'tyouknowthat?

M:You,reright.Er...Iknow.Wecangiveherarecord.Shelovesmusic.

W:That,sagoodidea.Let?sgotothemusicshopandchooseoneforher.

8.WhenisAlice*sbirthday?

A.Thenextday.

B.Thedayaftertomorrow.

C.Thedaytheyhadthetalk.

答案:B

9.WhatwillthemanandthewomanbuyforAlice?

A.Arecord.

B.Someflowers.

C.Aboxofchocolates.

答案:A

听第8段材料，回答第1()至12题。

W:John,lookatthisadforthenewrestaurantinGarstangRoad.Whydon'twego?

M:Oh,youmeanTheRoebuckInn?Ohyes,thatwouldbenice.rveheardtheydodelicioussteakand

chickendishesthere.

W:Andtheyalsohavefreshfishspecials.

M:Hey,maybewecaninviteyoursistertoo!

W:Greatidea!Right」'11calltherestaurantrightnow.WhattimeshallIbookthetablefor?

M:Waitaminute!That*sMondaytoSaturday.OnSundaysitonlyopensfrom7p.m.to9p.m.for

traditionalSundaydinner.Yummy!Iloveroastdinners!

W:Yeah,metoo.That*snogoodformysisterthough.Shersavegetarian!

M:Ohyes,Iforgot.Iwonderiftheyservesomevegetariandishes,too.

W:Theydo!Look,itsays''vegetariandishesavailable^^.

MiGreat!I'IIcallJillandseeifshecancomeatonce!

lO.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttherestaurant?

A.Itisveryold.

B.Thefishthereisfresh.

C.Thebeefthereisdelicious.

答案:B

11.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurant?

A.ItservesroastdinnersonSundays.

B.Itdoesn'tservevegetariandishes.

C.Itopensfrom7:00p.m.to11:00p.m.onSundays.

答案:A

12.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Bookatable.

B.Checkthemenu.

C.Callthewoman'ssister.

答案:C

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

W:Hi,you'reRick,aren?tyou?

M:Yes,that,sright.AndyouareSue?IhavenJtseenyousincewewerekids!

W:Oh,Iknow.Gosh,!hatetothink...itmusthavebeen,oh,twentyyearsago.

M:Atleast.

W:Youknow,wehavepeopleherefromallovertheplace.Doyourecognizeeveryone?

think...Waitaminute.Whosthatintheyellowdress?

W:Intheyellow...Oh,that'sAuntGertrude,fromChicago.

M:She,ssothinnow.WhoJsthatwomanovertherewiththelonghair?

W:Longhair,letmesee...Oh,youmeanintheorangedress?That*sCousinEmily.Youhaven*tevermet

her.SheliveswithherfamilyinBermuda.Sowedon'tseeheroften.

M:AndAuntJane.Sheislookingsoold.

W:That'snottoosurprising.Shemustbeinhereightiesnow.

M:Wow.DoesshestillliveinBoston?

W:No.ShemovedtoAtlanticCityafewyearsago.

MiWelLIt"sbeengreattalkingtoyou,butIguessIshouldgonowandmeetsomeoftheselong-lost

relatives.

W:OK.Greattoseeyou.

13.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Theirownparents.

B.Theirownchanges.

C.Theirlong-lostrelatives.

答案:C

14.WhatdoesthemansayaboutAuntGertrude?

A.Sheislookingsoold.

B.Sheissothinnow.

C.Shehaslonghair.

答案:B

15.WhatdoesCousinEmilywear?

A.Anorangedress.

B.Ayellowdress.

C.Awhitedress.

答案:A

16.WheredoesAuntJanelivenow?

A.InBoston.

B.InChicago.

C.InAtlanticCity.

答案:C

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

OverthenextmonthonTravelAdventures,weJ11begoingtofourverydifferentplacesintheworld,and

takingalookatfourout-of-this-worldadventures.Inthefirstweek,we'11takeyoutotherainforestsof

Brazil,andwewillbetakingaboatdowntheAmazonRiver.We'IItakealookattheincrediblevarietyof

animals,andvisitsomeoftheamazingpeoplethatliveintheforest.ThehighestmountaininJapan,Mount

Fuji,isactuallyavolcano,buthasn,teruptedfor300years.InWeekTwoofthisserieswe'11climbtothe

topofthisbeautifulmountain,andseethestunningviewsatsunrise.InWeekThree,we*retravelingtothe

borderoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,wherewe'11seethepowerofNiagaraFalls.We'11takeaboatto

thebaseofthefalls,wherewe'11seethisnaturalwonderupclose.Then,inWeekFour,we'reoffto

Thailand.WeJ11wanderaroundthiscountry,andlookatsomeoftheindescribabletemplesandruinsthat

stillremaininthisbeautifulplace.

17.HowwilltheadventurerscrosstheAmazonRiver?

A.Bytrain.B.Byboat.C.Bybike.

答案:B

18.WhatwilltheadventurersdointherainforestsofBrazil?

A.Seethesunrise.

B.Lookatavarietyofanimals.

C.Takeaboattothebaseofthefalls.

答案:B

19.Wherewilltheadventurersgointhesecondweek?

A.TotheMountFuji.

B.TotheNiagaraFalls.

C.TotheAmazonRiver.

答案:A

2O.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthetemplesinThailand?

A.Theyareincredible.

B.Theyareunforgettable.

C.Theyareindescribable.

答案:c

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Florencejtaly

Whoshouldgo:artlovers,Renaissancehistoriansandleatherhandbagshopperswithhighcreditlimits.

Whentogo:springorfall.TravelersusuallyavoidsummerinFlorence.

Paris,France

Whoshouldgo:starvingartists,HenryMillerfans,traditionalfoodlovers.

Whentogo:springisthebesttime.That'swhattheyallsay,anyway.Autumnisn'tbad,either,but

rdratherberootingaroundthesouthofFranceinsearchoftruffles(松露)inautumn.SummerinParis

isn,tbad,really.

Amsterdam,Holland

Whoshouldgo:loversofDutchMaster(artistsImean,likeRembrandt,notcigars),bicyclists-it'sa

bikecityinaflatland.

Whentogo:itcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam,butthat'snotareasonfornotvisitingthis

fascinatingcity.Offseasontouristswillberewardedwithgoodenoughweathertostickaround.Summeris

goodforsunlovers.

Madrid,Spain

Whoshouldgo:nightowls-Madridneversleeps,artlovers-thePradoissecondonlytotheLouvre

inpresentingseriousart,party-goers.

Whentogo:spring,whendaysarewarmandthenightsarepleasantlycool.Demandforoutsideeating

anddrinkingstartsbecomingstrongerinMarchorApril.StreetlifepeaksinJuneandthenslowsinJuly

andAugustasthetemperaturepeaks.Autumnisalsogood,althoughyou'IIrisksomerains.

Venicejtaly

Whoshouldgo:romanticdreamerswholikewalkingthroughautomobile-freestreets,your

mother(she,11wantyoutotakeherthere,trustme),almostanyonewhowantstoseesomethingreally

differentandromantic.

Whentogo:FebruaryisthetimewhenthefamousVeniceCarnivalisheldandtheweatherisusually

coldandfoggy-perfectweatherforVenice.Summer?Alargenumberoftouristsinshortsandwhiny

childrenruintheatmosphere.You?11greatlyenjoyyourselfthereinspringandearlyfall.

21.WhatdothecitiesFlorence,Paris,AmsterdamandMadridhaveincommon?

A.Theyareallgreatcitiesforfemaleshoppers.

B.Theyareallfamousfortheirtraditionalfood.

C.Theyareallgreatcitiesforartlovers.

D.Theyareallfamousforcigars.

答案:c

解析:细节理解题。根据作者关于什么人喜欢去这四座城市的介绍，可知这四座城市都适合喜爱艺术

的人去，故选C项。

22.WhatadvicewouldthewriterprobablygiveifyougotovisitAmsterdam?

A.Toavoidgoingthereinsummer.

B.Toavoidgoingaroundtherebybike.

C.Totakesomecreditcardswithhighcreditlimits.

D.Totakeanumbrellawithyouwheneveryougoout.

答案:D

解析:推理判断题。根据关于Amsterdam这一部分中的”...itcanrainatanytimeinAmsterdam...“可推

断作者最有可能建议去那里旅游的人出门随身带伞。

23.Theunderlinedpart“nightowls”inthesectionaboutMadridprobablyreferstopeoplewho

like.

A.nightlifeB.seriousart

C.drinkingwineD.organizingparties

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据画线词后面的Madridneversleeps可推断画线部分指代的是喜欢过夜生活的

人。

24.AccordingtothesectionaboutVenice,thewriterwouldagreethat.

A.summerisn,tagoodtimetovisitthecity

B.thecityisnotagoodchoiceforromanticlovers

C.streetsinthecityareusuallytoocrowdedwithcars

D.peopleavoidgoingthereinFebruarybecauseoftheweather

答案:A

解析:推理判断题。根据最后一部分中的“Summer?Alargenumberoftouristsinshortsandwhiny

childrenruintheatmosphere.”可推断作者认为夏天不是去威尼斯旅游的好时间，故选A项。

PersonalRobot

Makeyourparentsandteachershappy!

Areyouhavingproblemsfinishingyourhomeworkontime?Doyouavoidtidyingyourroomuntil

yourmomshouts

atyou?Youdon'tneedtoworryifyoubuyaMr.HelpingHandpersonalrobot.Mr.Hcanbeprogrammed

toorganizeyourhomework.Yourownpersonalrobotwillfollowyouaround,puttingawaybooksand

objectsthatyouhaveleftonthefloororbed.

Mr.Halsohasthesefeatures（特点）：

,weighsonly500grams

•includeslong-lastingbatteries

•comeswitha5-yearguarantee

,rememberssimpleinstructions

Originally（最初）soldfor$499

NOWONLY$299

BUYNOW

WATCHCONTROL

ThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!

ThisisNOTawatchforordinarypeople!

YourelectronicPENGOWATCHCONTROL

>actsasaremotecontrolforTVsandvideos.

Agivesyouadailyweatherforecast.

^remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework.

Asetsoffasilentwarningalarmwhenparentsorteachersarenear.

Besides,yourPENGOWATCHCONTROL

willalwaystellyouthetimeaccurately!

Originallysoldfor$199

NOWONLY$99

Forfurtherinformation,clickhere.

25.WithhelpfromaMr.H,youcan.

A.stopusingbatteries

B.finishyourhomeworkontime

C.rememberyourteachers'instructions

D.getyourroomtidiedonyourwayhome

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据PersonalRobot栏中的第一句可知,B项正确。根据“includeslong-lasting

batteries”可知,A项错误。文中没提及teachersyinstructions,故C项错误;D项中”...onyourwayhome^^

不正确。故选B项。

26.APENGOWATCHCONTROLcanhelpyouto.

A.repairyourTV

B.organizeyourhomework

C.beaJamesBond

D.knowwhattheweatherislike

答案:D

解析:细节理解题。根据WATCHCONTROL栏中的“givesyouadailyweatherforecast”可知D项正

确。A项没提到;B项与“remindsyouwhentohandinyourhomework”不符;C项是对WATCH

CONTROL栏中第一句"ThisisawatchthatJamesBondwouldbeproudtowear!”的曲解。故选D项。

27.YoucangetyourMr.Hfor.

A.$499B.$299

C.$199D.$99

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。由PersonalRobot栏中最后的“NOWONLY$299”可知B项正确。

28.Wherewouldyoubemostlikelytofindthetwotexts?

A.Onanoticeboard.

B.Inacompanybrochure.

C.Onateenagewebsite.

D.Inacollegenewspaper.

答案:C

解析:推理判断题。由WATCHCONTROL栏中的“forfurtherinformation,clickhere”可知，这是发布在

青少年网站上的信息。故选C项。

C

Surprisingly,atourlastnightinFlorence,Italy,weateataMexicanrestaurant.Wepackedourbagsand

thenextmorningweheadedforRome.Alongtheway,westoppedinSanGimignanoandSiena.San

Gimignanowasahillytownwithbeautifulscenery.Wewalkedalongthestreets,tookpictures,andheaded

forSiena.WefoundthatSienawasthemostbeautifulplacewehadvisited.Besidesthebeautiful

scenery,thetownofferedmanyrestaurantsandhand-madepottery（陶器）.Sienaprovedtobeoneofthebest

placestobuygiftsforfamilymembersathome.

WearrivedinRomelatethatnightandstartedthenextmorningwithafull-daytourofthecity.Our

guidewasalocalwhoknewabouteverythingthere,everythingaboutRomeanditshistory.Wehitallthe

majorsites-theColiseum,theTreviFountain,thePantheon,theVatican,plusmuchmore—andwere

attractedbyallofthem.ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRomecomparedtotheothercities

wehadvisited.

AfterourlongdayinRome,weheadedbacktothehotelandleftforAmericaat5:30thenext

morning.Ourhomecomingwasbothbitterandsweet——weallmissedourfamiliesandfriends,butItalyhad

becomeasecondhome.WelovedeverythingaboutItaliancultureandhistory,andhadtrulyenjoyedevery

minuteofourtrip.ltwasanenrichingexperience.Thoughitwasanarttrip,wegainedmuchmore

knowledge.Ourjobnowistousewhatwelearnedandthephotographswetooktocreateanartprojectfor

thespringartshow.

29.WhatistheCORRECTorderofthefollowingplacesthatthewritervisited?

a.SanGimignanob.Siena

c.Romed.Florence

A.a・d・b-cB.d-b-a-c

C.d-a-b-cD.d-a-c-b

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Surprisingly,atourlastnightinFlorence,Italy,weateataMexican

restaurant.WepackedourbagsandthenextmorningweheadedforRome.Alongtheway,westoppedin

SanGimignanoandSiena.”可知应选C项。

30.WhenthewriterwastravellinginSiena,he.

A.wasdisappointedatitsscenery

B.foundtherewerefewrestaurants

C.founditwasagoodplacetobuygifts

D.showednointerestinhand-madepottery

答案:C

解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Sienaprovedtobeoneofthebestplacestobuygiftsforfamily

membersathome.”可知作者认为Siena是一个给家人买礼物的好地方，故选C项。

31.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?

A.Theguidedidn'tknowmuchaboutRome.

B.RomeisagoodplacetolearnthehistoryofItaly.

C.Thewriterdidn'tlikesomeofthemajorsitesofRome.

D.Thewriterandhisfriendshadn'tplannedtotraveltoRome.

答案:B

解析:推理判断题。根据第二段中的“ThehistoryofItalywasmuchmoreobviousinRomecomparedto

theothercitieswehadvisited.”可推断罗马是一个了解意大利历史的好地方。

32.Whatwasthemainpurposeofthewriter'svisittoItaly?

A.Toknowaboutthehistoryofaforeigncountry.

B.Toprepareanartprojectforthespringartshow.

C.TotasteallkindsofItalianfoodsindifferentcities.

D.Tobuysomespecialgiftsforhisfamilyandfriends.

答案:B

解析:细节理解题。根据末段中的'"Thoughitwasanarttrip,wegainedmuchmoreknowledge.Ourjob

nowistousewhatwelearnedandthephotographswetooktocreateanartprojectforthespringartshow.”

可知作者他们去意大利主要是为艺术展准备一个艺术方案。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

TheInternethasopenedupawholenewonlineworldforustomeet,chatandgowherewe'venever

beenbefore.

Butjustasinfacetofacecommunication,therearesomerulesofbehaviorthatshouldbefollowed

whenonline.33.Imaginehowyou'dfeelifyouwereintheotherperson'sshoes.Foranything

you'reabouttosend:askyourself,"WouldIsaythistotheperson'sface?”Iftheanswerisno,rewrite

andreread.34.

Ifsomeoneinthechatroomisrudetoyou,yourinstinct（本能）istofirebackinthesamemanner.But

trynottodoso.35.Ifitwascausedbyadisagreementwithanothermember,trytofixthesituation

bypolitelydiscussingit.Remembertorespectthebeliefsandopinionsofothersinthechatroom.

36.Offeradvicewhenaskedbynewcomers,astheymaynotbesurewhattodoorhowto

communicate.Whensomeonemakesamistake,whetherit'sastupidquestionoranunnecessarilylong

answer,bekindaboutit.Ifit'sasmallmistake,youmaynotneedtosayanything.Evenifyoufeelstrongly

aboutit,thinktwicebeforesayinganything.HavinggoodmannersdoesnJtgiveyourighttocorrect

everyoneelse.37.Atthesametime,ifyoufindyouarewrong,besuretocorrectyourselfand

apologizetothosethatyouhaveoffended.

Itisnotpolitetoaskotherspersonalquestionssuchastheirage,sexandmaritalstatus.Unlessyou

knowthepersonverywell,andyouarebothcomfortablewithsharingpersonalinformation,don'task

suchquestions.

A.It'snaturalthattherearesomepeoplewhospeakrudelyormakemistakesonline.

B.Repeattheprocesstillyoufeelsurethatyou,dfeelcomfortablesayingthewordstotheperson'sface.

C.Everyonewasnewtothenetworkonce.

D.Thebasicruleissimple:treatothersinthesamewayyouwouldwanttobetreated.

E.Whenyousendshortmessagestoapersononline,youmustsaysomethingbeautifultohear.

F.Youshouldeitherignoretheperson,oruseyourchatsoftwaretoblocktheirmessages.

G.Ifyoudodecidetotellsomeoneaboutamistake,pointitoutpolitely.

答案:33~37DBFCG

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

MyneighborMaryisretiredandisnowlivingcomfortably.Thehousesheboughthasadishwasherin

it;38,itisoldanddoesn'twork.She39doingdishes,andeverytimewevisither,shecomplains

aboutdoingthedishes.Onenight,Iaskedher,“Whydon'tyou40anewdishwasher?”Shereplied,

havebeen41it;ifonewouldonlycomeonsale,Iwould.”

Another42Larryworksforacompanythatallows43retirementwithareducedpension（退

休金）.BoththeyearsofserviceandhisageallowLarrytoretire,buthedoesn't.Iwas44aboutthe

stressofhisjobandtheeffectsitwashaving45hishealth,soIsaid,“Whydon'tyouretire?Do

somethingthatyoualwayswantedtodo."Larryreplied,uIfIwasolder,thenIwouldgetmy46

pension.,,Isaidagain,44ButLarry,youhaveyourhouse47,youhavenobills,andthekidsaregrown

up.ltisreallynotworthyour48,isit?”Larrythensaid,“Whenthesummercomes,maybeIwill.”

Thetwostorieshavethe42theme（主题）runningthroughthem.Thereisaproverbthatsaysit

all,“'If'and'when'wereplanted,and50grew.^

Nowayearlater,Maryisstillwashingdishes!Larryisstill51andhishealthisnotbetterthanit

usedtobe!

The52partofthetwostoriesisthatallofthesepeoplehadalotofstressintheirlivesthatthey

couldhavetakenactionto53.But,allofthem54themselvesbythinking“if"or"55”.Lifeis

tooshortfor“ifsandwhens”.56yourthinkingandtakeaction,57youcanreduceyourstressright

now.

38.A.howeverB.still

C.alsoD.then

答案:A

解析:由“itisoldanddoesn,twork”可知前后是转折关系，因此选择A项。

39.A.enjoysB.hates

C.allowsD.forbids

答案:B

解析:下文“shecomplainsaboutdoingthedishes”提示她“憎恨”洗碗。

4O.A.makeB.borrow

C.inventD.buy

答案:D

解析:下文“ifonewouldonlycomeonsale”说明建议她“买“一台新的。

41.A.lookingforB.belongingto

C.thinkingaboutD.believingin

答案:C

解析:玛丽一直在“考虑”买一台新的。

42.A.bossB.neighbor

C.friendD.classmate

答案:B

解析:第一段提到“我”的一位邻居，因此拉里是另一位“邻居”。

43.A.earlyB.good

C.lateD.middle

答案:A

解析:下文“IfIwasolder”说明这家公司的员工可以“早点”退休。

44.A.crazyB.sure

C.surprisedD.worried

答案:D

解析:“我担心"拉里承受不了工作压力。

45.A.toB.for

C.onD.with

答案:C

解析:工作压力对拉里的健康有影响,haveeffectson是固定搭配。

46.A.newB.full

C.oldD上ig

答案:B

解析:前文的“retirementwithareducedpension”说明晚退休可以拿到“全额”退休金。

47.A.paidoffB.brokenin

C.setupD.foundout

答案:A

解析:下文的“youhavenobills,andthekidsaregrownup”说明拉里生活幸福,没有压力，因此他的房子

“付完款”了。

48.A.effortB.life

C.healthD.money

答案:C

解析:下文的“hishealthisnotbetterthanitusedtobe"说明"我"认为全额退休金不值“健康"的价值。

49.A.wrongB.bad

C.same□.interesting

答案:C

解析:这两则故事虽然不同，但结果一样，故有“同样的”主题。

50.A.somethingB.nothing

C.anything0.everything

答案:B

解析油下文可知两个邻居的状况都没有发生改变，因此应选B项。

51.A.readingB.talking

C.cleaning□.working

答案:D

解析:拉里还在“工作”。

52.A.sadB.right

C.happyD.secret

答案:A

解析:两个故事的“不幸”之处在于他们压力大。

53.A.seeB.take

C.reduceD.study

答案:C

解析:这些压力是他们本来能够采取措施“减少”的»

54.A.likedB.cheered

C.defeatedD.taught

答案:C

解析:他们用“if”或"when”把自己"打败了

55.A.whyB.where

C.whenD.what

答案:c

解析:上文“'If’and'when'wereplanted”说明用"if”和"when”把自己打败了。

56.A.ChangeB.Respect

C.DisturbD.Hold

答案:A

解析:因此我们要“改变”思想。

57.A.asifB.eventhough

C.incaseD.sothat

答案:D

解析:“目的”是减轻压力。故选D项。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chineseproverbsarerichandtheyarestill58--------------------(wide)usedinChinesepeople*sdaily

life.Intheseproverbsthereareofteninterestingstories.Forexample,theproverb,"pluckingupacrop59.__

(help)itgrow”,isbasedonthefollowingstory.

ItissaidthatashorttemperedmanintheSongDynasty(960—1279)wasveryanxioustohelphisrice

cropgrowup60.(quick).Hewasthinkingabout61.dayandnight.But

thecropwasgrowingmuchslowerthanheexpected.

Oneday,hecameupwithani