2024年五年级上册英语第一单元基础练习题（含答案）

2024年五年级上册英语第一单元基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题：10道1.WhichletteristhefirstintheEnglishalphabet?A.AB.BC.CD.E2.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:"Ihavea_______."A.catB.dogC.bookD.pen3.Whichofthefollowingisanoun?A.runB.happyC.jumpD.table4.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.smallB.tallC.shortD.fat5.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:"Sheis_______yearsold."A.sevenB.seventeenC.seventyD.seventeen6.Whichofthefollowingisaverb?A.appleB.runC.blueD.happy7.Whatisthepasttenseof"go"?A.wentB.goneC.goD.going8.Whichofthefollowingwordsmeans"not"?A.noB.notC.neverD.none9.Choosethecorrectwordtopletethesentence:"He_______toschooleveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone10.Whatisthepluralformof"cat"?A.catsB.catC.catssD.cates二、判断题：10道1.TheEnglishalphabethas26letters.()2."Run"and"jump"arebothverbs.()3."Pen"isanoun.()4."Big"and"small"aresynonyms.()5.Theoppositeof"old"is"young".()6."She"isapronoun.()7.Thepasttenseof"do"is"did".()8."Yes"and"no"arebothadjectives.()9."I"isalwayscapitalizedinEnglish.()10.Thepluralformof"box"is"boxes".()三、填空题：20道1.Theword"apple"isa________.2."Iameatinganapple"isinthe________tense.3.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.4.A________isaplacewherewelearn.5.Thepluralformof"child"is________.6."They"isa________pronoun.7."He________totheparkyesterday."8."She________abookeveryday."9."We________tothecinemalastweek."10."I________myhomeworkintheevening."11."Can"isusedtomakea________question.12."Whattimeisit?"isaquestionabout________.13."Whereismypen?"isaquestionabout________.14."Whydoyoulikeapples?"isaquestionabout________.15."Howdoyougotoschool?"isaquestionabout________.16."Whoisthatman?"isaquestionabout________.17."Whichbookisyours?"isaquestionabout________.18."________isyourfavoritecolor?"19."________areyoufrom?"20."________doyouliketoeat?"四、简答题：10道1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Iam"and"Ido"?2.Explainthedifferencebetweenanounandaverb.3.Whatisanadjective?Giveanexample.4.Howdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbs?5.Whatisaquestionword?Givethreeexamples.6.Writeasentenceusingtheword"because".7.Whatistheoppositeof"happy"?8.Writeasentenceusingtheword"although".9.Howdoyoumakeapluralnoun?10.Explainhowtomakeasentencenegative.一、选择题答案：1.A2.A3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A二、判断题答案：1.√2.√3.√4.×5.√6.√7.√8.×9.√10.√三、填空题答案：1.noun2.presentcontinuous3.cold4.school5.children6.plural7.went8.reads9.went10.do11.yes/no12.time13.place14.reason15.method16.identity17.possession18.What19.Where20.What四、简答题答案：1."Iam"isusedforthepresenttensetodescribeastateoractionhappeningnow,while"Ido"isusedwithmainverbstoformquestionsandnegativesinthesimplepresenttense.2.Anounisawordthatrepresentsaperson,place,thing,oridea,whileaverbisawordthatrepresentsanactionorstateofbeing.3.Anadjectiveisawordthatdescribesanounorpronoun.Example:"Theredcarisfast."4.Regularverbsformthepasttenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,"walk"bees"walked."5.Aquestionwordisusedtoaskcertaintypesofquestions.Examples:who,what,where.6.Istayedhomebecauseitwasra