湖北省武汉硚口区六校联考2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷（含答案）

湖北省武汉矫口区六校联考2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再

选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Getpreparedyoucansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.

A.afterB.sinceC.whileD.sothat

2、InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjust

talkingtosomeoneaboutit.

A.withB.byC.in

3、一MustIprepareforthetriptoday?

一No,you.Youcandoittomorrow.

A.mustn'tB.can5tC.needn't

4、thegirlisonlytenyearsold,shecantakecareofherbrotherandcookmealseveryday.

A.IfB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.As

5、-It*srainingnowandI'llgiveyouaridetoschool.■一Whatagreat!

A.manageB.order

C.newsD.offer

6、Themonitorspokemoreloudlyeveryonehearhim.

A.madeB.makingC.makeD.tomake

7、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.

A.werecalledB.arecallingC.arecalledD.havecalled

8、一Ithinkittakesalotofpracticetoplaytheviolinwell.

—,Practicemakesperfect.

A.NowayB.MypleasureC.I5mafraidnotD.Thafstrue.

9、一Whatdidyouseeinthecrimescene?

—Onatablepushedawalltherewerebottlesofbeerandwine.

A.aboveB.acrossC.againstD.around

10、Youopenthedoorbeforethetrainstops.It'sdangerous.

A.won'tB.maynotC.mustn'tD.needn't

II.完形填空

11、Singaporeworriesalotaboutthefitnessofitspeople.Onethirdofthepeopleinthecountryoffourmillionare

overweight,andabout6%ofthemareobese（过度肥胖）.Everyyear,Septemberisfitnessmonthandoneyearrecently

the1forthemonthwas“FightingObesity”.

Thisfight2unhealthylifestylesstartsintheschools.Everyoneiseducatedabouteatingwellandtakingexercise.

Studentswhoseweightismorethanitshouldbeareaskedtojointheschoolhealthclubandtakepartinspecial

activitiestohelpthem3acoupleofkilograms.Duringbreakstheydonotgotothecanteen(餐厅)toeatsnacks,__

4totheschoolhallforsomeexercise.Theschoolalsotalkstotheirparentstoseeiftheycanplanahealthierdietfor

thechildren.Sometimestheparents5itistheircookingthatiscausingtheproblemandthenitiseasytopersuade

(说服)themtochange.Somechildrenfindit6toloseweight,buttheyaretoldnottogiveupeasily.Abig7is

madetointeresttheminsport.Funandgamesareusedtoattractthestudentstorunningandjumping.Oneschool

givesitsstudentsasmartstudentcardwhichtheycanusetobuybooksandfood.Parentscan8alistofthefood

thechildiseatinganddiscussitathome.FitnessclassesmaybeheldonSaturdaysforthosewhoneedthem.Parents

comeandhelpwithballgamesandraces.

Schools9toallowsometypesoffoodlikeFrenchfries(薯条).Youngpeople,10,oftenlikejunkfoodanduse

theirpocketmoneyonthewayhometobuyhamburgersandpizza.Itisdifficulttostopthis,buttheschoolstry,andto

encouragetheschoolsthereareTrimandFitAwardsfortheoneswithgoodideasorwhosestudentsarefitandhealthy.

1.A.themeB.titleC.ideaD.spirit

2.A.overB.beyondC.againstD.with

3.A.cutB.loseC.dropD.leave

4.A.andB.orC.soD.but

5.A.wonderB.realizeC.complainD.promise

6.A.difficultB.dangerousC.harmfulD.possible

7.A.effortB.successC.progressD.reward

8.A.findoutB.handoutC.putoutD.printout

9.A.agreeB.expectC.refuseD.manage

10.A.otherwiseB.moreoverC.anywayD.however

III.语法填空

12、Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I*mLI.(quiet)andmoreseriousthanmostkids.ThafswhyIlike

readingbooksandIstudyharder2.2.class.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,3.3,weenjoystudyingtogether.I*m

shysoit*snoteasyforme4.4.(make)friends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks-youdon*tneedalotof5.5.(they)as

longasthey*regood.

Idon't6.6.（real）careifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavorite7.7.（say）is,“Atruefriendreachesfor

yourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCaroliskindandveryfunny.We8.8.（know）eachothersincewe

wereverylittle.Infact,she*sfunnierthananyoneIknow.I9.9.（break）myarmlastyearandshemademelaughand

feelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshe10.10.（care）aboutmebecauseshe'salwaysthereto

listen.

W.阅读理解

A

13、Evenkidsknowthatweshouldwaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreenbeforecrossingaroad,butnoteverybody

followsthisbasicrule.

“Chinesestyleroadcrossing99hasbecomeahotexpressionrecently.Chinesepeople"crossroadswithoutthinkingabout

trafficlights,solongas（只要）theyarepartofacrowd”,saidapostonSinaWeibo.

ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadata

crossinginShijiazhuang,Hebei.

Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk（舌L闯马路）becausetheredlightlaststoolong.Suchanopinionissupportedbya

researchteamatTongjiUniversity.didresearchonpeople'swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsfrom2008to

2010.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.66Peoplearelikely

toignorethelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanstand,55saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.

However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthathalfofrespondents（调查对象）believethatpeoplejaywalkmainly

becausetheydisregard（忽视）rules.661alwaysobeytrafficrules.TimeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirstJwrote

“Qixiaoe”onWeibo.

Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximum（最大量）canbethreemonthsinprison.

SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwill

befined50yuaninShijiazhuang.

Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizethe

importanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.

1.（小题1）Whichofthefollowingisthe“Chinesestyleroadcrossing59?

A.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.

B.Tocrossaroadslowly.

C.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.

D.Tofollowthebasictrafficlights.

2.（小题2）Whatdoesthephrase“theteam”inParagraph4referto?

A.ACCTVnewsprogram.

B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity

C.ApostonSinaWeibo.

D.Adailynewspaper.

3.（小题3）HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?

A.Lessthanoneminute.

B.Aboutfiveminutes.

C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.

D.Morethantenminutes.

4.（小题4）WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?

A.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.

B.Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.

C.Becausepeopledon'tpaymuchattentiontorules.

D.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.

5.（小题5）Thewritersuggeststhatweshouldtosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.

A.punishthejaywalkers

B.disregardthetrafficrules

C.reducethetimeofredlights

D.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficlights

B

14、Manyofusdon*tpaymuchattentiontotheimportanceofeyecare.ltissaidthatifyoutakecareofyourbody,then

youcansurelybehealthy.Thatiswhyoureyesshouldbegivenalotofcare.Naturaleyecareshouldbeputinanumber

oneplace.

Thereareseveralcausesleadingtopooreyesightlikenotenoughfood,genes（基因）andaging（老化》Televisions,

computersandreadingarealsothecausesofhavingpooreyesight.Ifyouworkinfrontofthecomputer,itisbesttotake

abreakeveryonceinawhile.SomethingdirtycancauserednessandtheywillmakeYoufeeluncomfortable.Itisbad

foryoureyes,too.Ifthishappens,thebestwayistocleanyoureyesbyusingcoldwater.Also,it'simportantthatyou

musttryyourbesttoprotectyoureyesfromharmfulthings.Forexample,sunglassesarenotjustforfashionbutthey

canalsoserveasagreatwaytoprotectyoureyesightfromultravioletrays（紫夕卜线）.

Eatinghealthyfoodswilldogoodtoyoureyesight.RememberthatvitaminsA,CandEaregoodforeyes.Trytoeatfood

groupsthathavethesevitamins.Andyoushoulddoeyeexercisesbecauseexerciseprotectsyoureyesight,too.Ifa

personexercisesregularly（定期地）andeatstherightkindoffood,hiseyeswillstayingoodconditionforalongtime.

Allabovearenaturalwaysofeyecarethathelpuskeephealthyeyes.Beinghappyallthetimecanbehelpfultoa

person'seyesight,too.Inaword,eyecareisveryimportant,nomatterhowoldapersonis.

1.Allthefollowingcausescanleadtobadeyesightexcept.

A.ageB.heightC.readingD.computers

2.Whatshouldyoudoifyouhavetoworkinfrontofthecomputer?

A.Eathealthyfoods.B.Cleantheeyesbyusingcoldwater.

C.Wearapairofsunglasses.D.Havearestafterworkingforawhile.

3.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?

A.①；②；③④⑤B.①②；③④;⑤C.①；②③；④⑤D.①；②③④；⑤

4.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.WaysofEyeCareB.WaysofEyeExercises

C.WaysofBeingHappyD.WaysofBeingHealthy

C

I铲研即曲inBe帆场与

Ifsfree!/

-Doyourerr»e<nberthoseexcitingPEclassesduring5chool

—Are/oueverinterestedinployingboshetballbuthavenevertriedit?

1-Howlonghaven'tyourunandJumpedasyoulike?

i5

、-If^ouoreagoodplacerdoyoutohelppeopletopractice?

Peopleover12arevvekometoJoinat5^0p.m.everySaturday?!

8obMiller,thebestnationalplowoftheyear,willcometoteochin

thismonth.

Don'tmissthechance!

1.Whichistrueaboutthebasketballclub?

A.Peoplecanjointheclubwithoutpaying.

B.BobMilleristhepersonwhostartedtheclub.

C.Peopleintheclubplaythesportintheearlymorning.

D.Theclubislookingforpeopletoplayinanationalgame.

2.WhoCANNOTjointheclub?

A.Steven,ahighschoolstudentwhoisabasketballfan.

B.Josh,aschoolteacherwhocanplaybasketballwell.

C.Maggie,aten-year-oldgirlwhoenjoysplayingbasketballonthecomputer.

D.Barbara,ataxidriverwhohasinterestinbasketballsinceshewasyoung.

D

16、A

Theweatherisgettinghotter.Youarethirstyplayingbasketballorridinghomefromschool.Acolddrinkmaybejust

thething.Butbecarefulwhatyouaredrinking.Somethingthatlookscoolmaynotbegoodforyourhealth.

Thereareplentyofnenergydrinks0onthemarket.Mostofthemhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames.Thelistson

themtellyoutheyarehelpfultoyourhealth.Soundsgreat!

Butafteracarefulcheckyoumayfindthatmostenergydrinkshavelotsofcaffeine（咖啡因）inthem.Thesedrinksare

especiallyaimedatyoungpeople,students,busypeopleandsportsplayers.Makerssometimessaytheirdrinksmake

youbetteratsportsandcankeepyouawake.Butbecarefulnottodrinktoomuch.

Caffeinemakesyourheartbeatfast.Becauseofthis,theInternationalOlympicCommitteehaslimited（限制）itsuse.

Caffeineinmostenergydrinksisatleastasstrongasthatinacupofcoffeeortea.Possiblehealthdangershave

somethingtodowithenergydrinks.Justoneboxofenergydrinkcanmakeyounervous,havedifficultysleepingand

canevencauseheartproblems.Scientistssaythatteenagersshouldbediscouragedfromtakingdrinkswithalotof

caffeineinthem.

1.ManypeoplelikedrinkingenergydrinksbecauseofthefollowingEXCEPTthat.

A.theyhavebeautifulcolorsandcoolnames

B.theyhavelotsofcaffeine

C.theycankeepthemawakeandbetteratsports

D.theyaresaidtobehelpfultohealth

2.Themainreasonforpeoplenottodrinktoomuchenergydrinksisthattheymaycause,

A.heartproblemsB.nervousness

C.sleepingdifficultyD.possiblehealthdangers

3.Theunderlinedword"discouraged"canbereplaced（替换）with"

A.encouragedB.stopped

C.helpedD.disliked

4.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat.

A.advertisementsareimportantingettingpeopletobuyenergydrinks

B.energydrinksarehelpfultoteenagers*study

C.sportsplayersneedtodrinkalotofenergydrinks

D.energydrinksareespeciallyaimedatteenagers

5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle（标题）ofthepassage?

A.What*stheUseofEnergyDrinks?B.WhoCanDrinkEnergyDrinks

C.WhafsThatinEnergyDrinks?D.WhyCan*tWeBuyEnergyDrinks?

E

17、Therearemanyexpressionsthatusevegetablesandfruits.Forexample,acucumberisalong,greenvegetablethat

peopleeatinsalads.Youmightsayapersonisascoolasacucumberifheneverseemstoworryaboutanythingand

stayscalminastressfulsituation.

Iftwopeopleareverysimilar,youmightsaytheyareliketwopeasinapod.Thereareseveralexpressionsaboutbeans.

Ifsomeoneisveryenergetic,youmightsaysheisfullofbeans.Ifyousaysomethingdoesnotamounttoahillofbeans,

youmeanitisoflittleimportance.Imightsayyoudon*tknowbeansaboutasubjectifyoudonotknowanythingatall

aboutit.Butifyouspillthebeans,youtellsomethingthatwassupposedtobeasecret.

Potatoesareapopularfoodinmanyareas.Butsomethingisconsideredsmallpotatoesifitisnotimportant.You

probablywouldnotwanttoholdahotpotatoinyouremptyhands.Thisalsomeansaproblemoranissuethatnoone

wantstodealwith.Someonemightcallyouacouchpotatoifyousitandwatchtelevisionalldayandgetlittleorno

physicalexercise.

Finally,letustalkaboutlemons.Lemonshaveasourtasteifyoueatthemplain.Butlemonsmakeanicedrinkwhen

youmixtheirjuicewithsugarandwater.Sohereisanexpressionaboutlemonsthatwelike:Iflifegivesyoulemons,

makelemonade.Thismeansyoushouldalwaystrytomakethebestofabadsituation.

1.Whoaremostprobablydescribedastwopeasinapod?

A.Lovers.B.Partners.C.Deskmates.D.Twins.

2.Ifoneknowsnothingabouttheprojectyouareworkingon,wecansayheaboutit.

A.doesn'tknowbeansB.makeslemonadeC.holdsahotpotatoD.isascoolasacucumber

3.“Acouchpotato"referstopeoplewho・

A.areoflittleimportanceB.getlittleornophysicalexercise

C.areinterestedinTVprogramsD.havedifficultproblemstodealwith

4.Whafsthepassageabout?

A.Thewayofusingvegetablesandfruits.B.Theimportanceofvegetablesandfruits.

C.Expressionsaboutvegetablesandfruits.D.ThehumorofEnglishwordsandexpressions.

F

18、Themoreyoutravel,themoreyouwantto.HerearethetopfiveplacesIwanttotraveltoin2015.

l7vewantedtogotoIndiatoryears,iamcrazyaboutthelajMahal.Myiamily

aregoingthereinOctober,soIfinallygetachancetovisitmydreamplace.

India

I'dliketogotoGreeceinsummertoenjoywhitebeaches,whitehouses,tasty

foodanddeliciouswine.ForyearsGreecehasbeenpopularwithpeoplewho

lookforacheapholiday.

Greece

IwanttogotoChinabecauseithasalongandrichhistory.Iwouldliketovisit

theGreatWallandtheForbiddenCity.I'mgoingtotheMuseumofTerracotta

ChinaWarriorsandHorses.

I'vevisiteditafewtimes.In2015Fdliketovisitthecountrysidethere.The

Scotland

peopleinScotlandarealwayssomuchfun.

Asaloverofscuba-divingandfreshseafood,Ihope201