河北省张家口市崇礼区第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题

PAGEPAGE8河北省张家口市崇礼区第一中学2024-2025学年高一英语上学期期中试题姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________听力部分（每小题1.5分，共30分）（一）短对话1．Whatdidthewomandrop?A．Herwallet. B．Herbag. C．Herpassport.2．Whatmakesthecoffeetastebadaccordingtothewoman?A．Theoldbeans. B．Thewater. C．Thedirtypot.3．WhatwillthespeakersdoonThursday?A．Haveadayoff. B．Gotothemuseum. C．Playbasketball.4．Whydoesthewomanwanttoinviteherparents?A．Theylikeskiing.B．Theywanttoclimbmountains.C．Theycanlookafterthechildren.5．Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthechangingweather?A．Confused. B．Annoyed. C．Excited.（二）长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6．Wherearethespeakers?A．Atschool. B．Atafactory. C．Atamusicstore.7．Whatdoesthemanwantthestudentstolearnintheclasstrip?A．Howmusicisplayed.B．Howconcertsareorganized.C．Howmusicalinstrumentsaremade.8．WheredoesEmmacomefrom?A．America. B．Japan. C．Britain.9．WhendidEmmameetFrank?A．InApril. B．InJuly. C．InDecember.10．What’stherelationshipbetweenEmmaandFrank?A．Co-workers. B．Acouple. C．Friends.11．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Theman’seatinghabits.B．Theirworkschedule.C．Thewoman’shealthproblem.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofeatingat2:00p.m.?A．Itmakeshimhealthier.B．Itmakeshimtired.C．Itmakeshimunabletoconcentrate.13．Howmanycupsofteadoesthemandrinkinthemorning?A．Abouttwo. B．Aboutfour. C．Abouteight.14．Whatisthesecondtimetheman’salarmgoesoff?A．6:00a.m. B．6:10a.m. C．6:20a.m.15．Whydoesthemanliketosethisalarmthisway?A．Hedoesn’twanttofeelinarush.B．Heisworriedaboutbeinglate.C．Hewantstohavemoretimetosleepdeeply.16．Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemandoaboutthealarmattheend?A．Setitfor7:30a.m. B．Setitfor8:00a.m. C．Stopusingit.（三）短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17．Wholivesonthewestsideofthestreet?A．Anoldwoman. B．Afamilyoffive. C．Abrotherandasister.18．Whydothepeopleinthewhitehousegotosleepearly?A．Theyhavechildren.B．Theyhaveearlyjobs.C．Theyhavehealthproblems.19．Whenshouldthepeopleatthepartystopmakingnoise?A．By9:00p.m. B．By10:00p.m. C．By11:00p.m.20．What’stheplanforthepartyat8:30p.m.?A．Therewillbegames.B．Therewillbefoodserved.C．Therewillbeamovie.二、阅读选择（每小题2分，共40分）（第一部分）ACraziestFoodFestivalssoundslikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintoit,you’llrealizethey’reeverywhere—thecrazier,thebetter.1.BibimbapFestivalIntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their“mixedrice”dishisaheartyserveofricetoppedwithrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.TheytakefourdaysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.Likeanyfestivalthere’smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitthatlittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat’swhipped(搅拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400people.2.WaikikiSpamJamWhoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthego-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花环).ThepeopleofHawaiiloveSpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheapcannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.3.BessieresEasterEggFestivalAtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit’sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000eggsstrong—forthetownsfolk(市民).4.PotatoDaysFestivalThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(盛典)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.21．WhatmakesBibimbapfestivalspecial?A．Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.B．Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.C．There’smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.D．Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.22．WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJam?A．ThespamisthemostfavoriteforHawiipeople.B．PeoplespendonedaytopreparetheJam.C．TheJamisn’taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.D．TheJamismainlymadefromrawbeef.23．IfyouhavetimeinAugust,youcangoto______.A．BibimbapFestivalB．WaikikiSpamJamC．BessieresEasterEggFestival D．PotatoDaysFestivalBWhenIwasalittlegirl,Irememberthatwhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer,sowewouldhavetimeforaconversationwitheachother.Ineversawmydaddrinkingortakinganightout.Allhedidafterworkwastakingcareofhisfamily.Igrewupandlefthomeforcollegeandsincethen,mydadhadbeencallingmeeverySundaymorning.AndwhenIboughtahouseseveralyearslater,mydadpainteditbyhimselfinthefiercesummerheat.Allheaskedwastotalktohim,butIwastoobusyinthosedays.Fouryearsago,mydadvisitedme.Hespentmanyhoursputtingtogetheraswingformydaughter.Heaskedmetohaveatalkwithhim,butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSundaymorningwehadatelephonetalkasusual.Inoticedthatmydadhadforgottensomethingsthatwediscussedlately.Iwasinahurry,soourconversationwasshort.SeveralhourslaterthatdayIreceivedacall.Myfatherwasinthehospital.ImmediatelyIboughtaplaneticketandonmywayIwasthinkingaboutalltheoccasionsImissedtohaveatalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrivedatthehospital,myfatherhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothavetimeforaconversationwithme.IrealizedhowlittleIknewaboutmydad,hisdeepestthoughtsandhisdreams.AfterhisdeathIlearnedmuchmoreabouthimandevenmoreaboutmyself.Allheeverwantedwasmytime.Andnowhehasallmyattentioneverysingleday.24．Whentheauthorwasalittlegirl,she.A．wasgoodatrepairingthings B．likedplayingwiththehammerC．oftentalkedwithherfather D．learnedtotakecareofherfamily25．Whathappenedwhentheauthorwasatcollege?A．ShephonedherfathereverySundaymorning.B．ShereceivedacallfromherfathereverySundaymorning.C．Herfatherboughtherahouse.D．Sheoftenaskedherfathertotalkwithher.26．Whydidtheauthorfailtohaveatalkwithherfatherfouryearsago?A．Becauseherfatherwasbusyputtingupaswingforherdaughter.B．Becauseshehadgottiredoftalkingwithhim.C．Becauseshewasbusyplanningatrip.D．Becauseherfatheroftenforgotwhattheyhadoncetalkedabout.27．Whatcanwelearnfromtheunderlinedsentence?A．Theauthorfoundanexcusetoforgiveherself.B．Theauthorandherfatherwerebothbusy.C.Theauthorcomplainedaboutherfather’sleavewithoutsayinggoodbye.D．Theauthorregrettedmissingthetalkswithherfather.CSwimmingandEnglishLearning

Canyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I'mafraidyou'llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It'sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemustpractice,practiceandpractice.

Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn'tmatter.Justberelaxed,andtrytocatcheveryword.

Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He'safraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don'tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryonesolongasheknowsEnglish.Whetheryouknowhimornotisnotimportant.Whenthere'snobodytotalkwith,youcantalktoyourselfinEnglish.It'sinterestingandalsoagoodwaytopracticeyourspokenEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermistakesyou'llmake.

Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe'reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.

KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don'tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

Easiersaidthandone.Well,let'sdomorepracticefromnowon.I'msureyou'lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.28.WeshouldlearnEnglishby________.A.listeningandspeakingB.readingandwritingC.AandBD.swimming29.Whatwillyoudowithmistakeswhenyouspeak?A.Don'tmakemistakes.B.Studyhard.C.TrynottospeakEnglishD.Don'tbeafraid.30.WecanlistentoEnglish________,accordingtothepassage.A.bytrainB.ontheradioC.everyminuteD.nowandthen31.WhydoestheauthorcompareSwimmingwithEnglishlearning?A.Theauthorlikesswimming.B.TheauthorprefersEnglishlearningtoswimming.C.Englishlearningwayissimiliartoswimming.D.SwimmingiseasierthanEnglishlearningD.EarthquakerescuerobotshaveexperiencedtheirfinaltestsinBeijing.Theirdesignerssaywiththeserobots,rescuerswillbeabletobuymoretimetosavelivesduringanearthquake.Thisrobot,lookinglikeahelicopter,iscalledthedetector(探测器)bot.Atabout4metreslong,ittookabout4yearstodevelopthemodel.Itsmainfunctionsaretocollectinformationfromtheair,anddelivergoodsofupto30kilostopeopletrappedbyanearthquake.Thisrobotisequippedwithahigh360­degreepanoramic(全景的)camera.Itcanworkdayandnightandalsobeabletosendthelatestpicturesfromthequakearea.DrQiJuntong,fromChineseAcademyofSciences,said,"Themostimportantfeatureofthisrobotisthatitdoesn'tneeddistantcontrol.Wejustsettheinformationonit,andthenittakesoff,andlandsbyitself.Itfliesashighas3,000metres,andasfastas100kilometresperhour."Thisrobothasadifferentfunction—itcanchangeastheenvironmentchanges.Itsmainjobistosearchforanysignsoflifeinplaceswherehumanrescuerscan'tgo.Therobotisequippedwithacamerathatcanworkinthedark,aswellasadetectorthatnotonlyfindspeople,butcanalsodetectpoisonousgas.Anotherusefortherescuersisthesupplybot,withits10­metre­longpipe.Peopletrappedintheruinswillbeabletogetsuppliesincludingoxygenandliquids.Expertshavesaidthattherobotswillbeproduced,andserveaspartofthenationalearthquakerescueteamassoonasnextyear.32.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethattheearthquakerescuerobot________.A.isunabletodelivergoodsB.isdesignedtopredicttheearthquake

C.cansendpicturesevenatnightD.canbeusedtoclearawaypoisonousgas33.AccordingtoDrQiJuntong,theearthquakerescuerobot________.A.hasauniqueshapeB.hasmorefunctions

C.isequippedwithmoreadvancedcamerasD.canworkbyitselfoncegiventheinformation34.Therobotcanfindpeopleinanearthquakewiththehelpof________.A.aremotecontrolB.adetectorC.alongpipeD.ahelicopter35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Someinformationaboutearthquakes.B.Howtobuildearthquakerescuerobots.

C.Anintroductiontoakindofearthquakerescuerobots.D.Differentearthquakerescuerobotsintheworld.（其次部分）七选五阅读短文，在空白处选择合适的选项，其中有两项是多余项Youmaythinkthatchoosingtoloseweightrequiresalotofeffortandpain.Thetruthis,youcanloseweight,feelhealthier,andlookamazing,allbydoingsmallthingseveryday.36．Whenyou’rereadytoloseafewpounds,checkoutthesefivesmalleverydaythingsyoucando.37．Believeitornot,thediameterofyourdinnerplatecanhaveadramaticimpactonhowmuchfoodyoueatatanytimeoftheday.Thebiggeryourplate,themoreyoucanfitonit,andthemoreyouputintoyourbody.UseaFoodDiaryorAppIt’ssoeasytositatyourdeskoronthecoucheatingupanentirebagofpotatochips,orafullpacketofcookies.38．Ifyoukeepafooddiaryorappoutliningwhatyoueat,howmuchofit,andhowmanycaloriesithas,youmaybemoreinclinedtocontrolyourfoodintake.DrinkMoreWater39．Yourbodyneedsmorewaterthanyou’reprobablygivingit,andyoumaybereadingthesignsallwrong.Keepawaterbottleonhand,drinkingwaterthroughouttheday.Bydoingso,youcancontrolyourappetitewhilealsomakingsureyourbodyisnotlackofwater.ExerciseMoreItseemslikeagiven–youexercise,youloseweight.However,it’snotonlythose10-milerunsthatmakeallthedifference.40．Forinstance,parkfurtherawayatthegrocerystore,takethestepsinsteadoftheelevatorandjogonthespotduringTVadbreaksofyourfavoriteshow.A．UseSmallerDishesB．Controlyourfoodintake.C．Youhavetomakeplansforexercise.D．Alltoooften,wemistakethirstforhunger.E.Manysmallchangescanmakeasignificantdifference.F.Exercisedoesn’thavetobesomethingyouhavetothinkabouttodo,anditcanbefun.G.However,ifyouknewhowmanycalorieswereinthem,youmaydecidetochangeyourmind.三、完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Oneday,aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandaskedhisstudentstoprepareforasurprisetest.Theywaitedworriedlyattheirdesksforthetesttobegin.Theprofessor41thequestionpapers,withthepaperfacingdownasusual.Afterhegavethemallout,heaskedhisstudentsto42

thepaperandbegin.Toeveryone'ssurprise,therewereno43,justablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Theprofessor,seeingthe44

oneveryone'sface,toldthemthefollowing:

"Iwantyoutowritewhatyou45

there."

Thestudentsgotstartedontheinexplicable(费解的)task.

Attheendoftheclass,theprofessor46

alltheanswerpapersandstartedreadingeachoneofthemaloudinfrontofallthestudents.Allofthem,withno47,describedtheblackdot,tryingtoexplainits48

inthemiddleofthesheet,etc.Afterallhadbeen49,theclassroomwassilent,andtheprofessorbeganto50:

"I'mnotgoingtogradethis51wantedtogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.Noonewroteaboutthe52

partofthepaper.Everyonefocusedontheblackdot,andthesamehappensinour53.Wehaveawhitepapertoobserve,butwealwaysfocusonthedarkspots.Ourlifeisa54

giventouswithloveandcare,andwealwayshave55

tocelebrate:naturerenewingitselfeveryday,ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthat56

ourlivelihoodandthemiracles(奇迹)weseeeveryday.

57,weinsistonfocusingonlyonthedarkspots:thehealthproblemsthatworryus,thelackofmoney,the58

relationshipwithworkmates,the59withafriend,etc.

Thedarkspotsarevery60

comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourdailylife,buttheyaretheonesthatpolluteourminds.41.A.handedoutB.putdownC.tookbackD.pointedat42.A.appreciateB.turnC.openD.use43.A.exercisesB.vocabulariesC.questionsD.scores44.A.surpriseB.sadnessC.fearD.excitement45.A.rememberB.imagineC.avoidD.see46.A.collectedB.exchangedC.markedD.selected47.A.excuseB.doubtC.exceptionD.wonder48.A.directionB.positionC.sizeD.colour49.A.revisedB.answeredC.returnedD.read50.A.reciteB.drawC.explainD.write51.A.alsoB.justC.evenD.never52.A.bigB.blackC.uniqueD.white53.A.livesB.classroomsC.collegesD.studies54.A.symbolB.giftC.journeyD.lesson55.A.reasonsB.festivalsC.freedomD.time56.A.earnsB.developsC.providesD.changes57.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Somehow58.A.specificB.unfriendlyC.equalD.special59.A.stayB.contactC.satisfactionD.disappointment60.A.darkB.roundC.smallD.dirty四、用单词的适当形式完成短文（每空1.5分，共15分）Asyoucansee,manyChinesefamiliesdrinkteaafterdinnerorserveteawhen________

(greet)visitors.Thisisnotonlyahealthyhabitbutalsoshowsrichcultureandhistory.Chinesepeoplecanchatwithafriendforawholeafternoonoverapotofgoodtea.InChina,teacanbecommonlyseenas________

signofrespecttotheoldergeneration.IntheChinesetraditionalweddingceremony,________

(express)theirgratitude(感谢)，boththebrideandbridegroomkneelinfrontoftheirparentsandservethemtea.Peoplealsomakeaserious________

(apologize)toothersbypresentingtea.Thesevarioustea________

(custom)makeuptherichChineseteaculture.

Asfor________

(it)history,tea,originatingfromChina,isconsumedaroundtheworldnow.About2,000yearsago,tea________

(introduce)inChinesetextsasahealthydrinkthatmadepeoplelivelonger.A