课外阅读《哈利波特》原文+知识点精讲 2024-2025学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上册

HarryPotterSeriesHarryPotterandthePhilosopher’sStone知识点精讲+故事合集EP4Chapter1AndtheoldmanhuggedMr.Dursleyaroundthemiddleandwalkedoff.MrDursleystoodrootedtothespot.Hehadbeenhuggedbyacompletestranger.HealsothoughthehadbeencalledaMuggle,whateverthatwas.Hewasrattled.Hehurriedtohiscarandsetoffhome,hopinghewasimaginingthings,whichhehadneverhopedbefore,becausehedidn'tapproveofimagination.Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲rattlev.慌张，紧张setoff动身出发imaginationn.想象，幻觉易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Afterthemidnight,wesetoff.午夜过后，我们动身出发了。Tips：德思礼先生被一个完全陌生的人搂住，对他来说还是非常不寻常的经历。老实说，他被吓到了，连忙跑回家，【他希望这一切只是幻象，他从没幻想过什么，因为他根本不赞同幻想】Ashepulledintothedrivewayofnumberfour,thefirstthinghesaw-anditdidn'timprovehismood-wasthetabbycathe'dspottedthatmorning.Itwasnowsittingonhisgardenwall.Hewassureitwasthesameone;ithadthesamemarkingsarounditseyes.Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲improveone’smood心情好转spotv.看见，注意到marking斑点，斑纹易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Westayedhereforalongtimeuntilsheimprovedhermood.我们在这里待了很长时间直到她心情好转。Tips：然而德思礼先生开车回来后，发生的事情，也并没有使他的心情得到好转。那只跟他之前看见的长得一模一样的花斑猫的再一次出现，本段原文【他肯定这只猫和早上的是同一只：眼睛周围的纹路一模一样】这仿佛也是某种预示Shoo!’saidMr.Dursleyloudly.Thecatdidn'tmove.Itjustgavehimasternlook.Wasthisnormalcatbehavior,Mr.Dursleywondered.Tryingtopullhimselftogether,helethimselfintothehouse.Hewasstilldeterminednottomentionanythingtohiswife.Mrs.Dursleyhadhadanice,normalday.ShetoldhimoverdinnerallaboutMrs.NextDoor'sproblemswithherdaughterandhowDudleyhadlearntanewword('Shan’t!’).Mr.Dursleytriedtoactnormally.WhenDudleyhadbeenputtobed,hewentintotheliving-roomintimetocatchthelastreportontheeveningnews:Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲sternadj.严厉的pullsb.together让某人镇定下来nottomentionanything只字不提mention提及inaverygoodmood情绪很好易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Afterthat,sheleftthisplacenottomentionanythingaboutit.自那以后，她离开了这个地方，对那里只字不提。Tips：依然关于刚才提到的那只花斑猫，只是猫此刻的表现，在德思礼先生看来，还是很困惑的，他试着让自己镇定下来【他仍决定对太太只字不提】反观德思礼夫人，她这一天过得却是无比正常，她跟先生絮叨着邻居的母女矛盾，说儿子今天又学了一个新词（“决不”）德思礼先生此时的注意力已经在别的地方Andfinally,bird-watcherseverywherehavereportedthatthenation'sowlshavebeenbehavingveryunusuallytoday.Althoughowlsnormallyhuntatnightandarehardlyeverseenindaylight,therehavebeenhundredsofsightingsofthesebirdsflyingineverydirectionsincesunrise.Expertsareunabletoexplainwhytheowlshavesuddenlychangedtheirsleepingpattern:Thenewsreaderallowedhimselfagrin.Mostmysterious.Andnow,overtoJimMCGufinwiththeweather:Goingtobeanymoreshowersofowlstonight,Jim?”Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲daylight白天everydirection四处sunrise日出sleepingpattern睡眠习惯pattern模式，方式grin露齿笑showersofowls猫头鹰雨易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Sheleftthecitybeforedaylight.她天亮前就离开了这座城市。Agoodsleepingpatternisveryimportantforallofus.一个良好的睡眠习惯对我们每个人来说都非常重要。Tips：正如新闻所报道的那样，今天全国猫头鹰都表现反常。【通常情况下，它们都在夜间捕食，白天很少露面，可是今天，日出时猫头鹰就四处纷飞】还有文段最后，播音员用戏谑的口吻聊天气时，甚至问道，今天夜里还会下猫头鹰雨吗？"Well,Ted,'saidtheweatherman,'Idon'tknowaboutthat,butit'snotonlytheowlsthathavebeenactingoddlytoday.ViewersasfarapartasKent,YorkshireandDundeehavebeenphoningintotellmethatinsteadoftherainIpromisedyesterday,they'vehadadownpourofshootingstars!PerhapspeoplehavebeencelebratingBonfireNightearly-it'snotuntilnextweek,folks!ButIcanpromiseawetnighttonight.'Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲oddadj.异常的，奇怪的viewer目击者asfarapartas远到downpour倾盆大雨shootingstar流星易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Mostofhisartistriedtoshocktheviewers.他的大多数艺术旨在震撼观赏者。It’sdownpournow,wehavetostayathome.现在外面正下着倾盆大雨，我们不得不待在家里。Tips：本段可以从天气播报员口中了解到，昨天下的并不是他们预测的雨，而是流星。这一系列的异常，再一次表明，接下来的不同寻常。Mr.Dursleysatfrozeninhisarmchair.ShootingstarsalloverBritain?Owlsflyingbydaylight?Mysteriouspeopleincloaksallovertheplace?Andawhisper,awhisperaboutthePotters…Mrs.Dursleycameintotheliving-roomcarryingtwocupsoftea.Itwasnogood.He'dhavetosaysomethingtoher.Heclearedhisthroatnervously.‘Er-Petunia,dear-youhaven'theardfromyoursisterlately,haveyou?Keywordsandphrases知识点精讲sitfrozen惊坐在armchairn.扶手椅clearone’sthroat清了清嗓子hearfrom..收到某人的消息lately最近易混淆词汇/短语实际运用：Theoldmanclearedhisthroatandtriedtosayitonceagain.这位老人清了清嗓子，试着再说一遍。Howhaveyoubeenlately?It’sbeenalongtimeIhaven’theardf