全国高考英语试题汇编（10月 下）C单元 阅读理解（含解析）

C单元阅读理解目录C单元阅读理解 1C1人物传记类 1C2故事类 4C3新闻报道类 4C4广告应用类 4C5文化教育类 4C6历史地理类 4C7社会生活类 4C8科普知识类 4C1人物传记类【英语卷(解析)·届山东省潍坊一中高三10月第一次月考（10）】AManyexpertssaythatBillyWilderchangedthehistoryofAmericanmovies.HeisoftencalledthebestmoviemakerHollywoodhaseverhad.Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.Wilderwasoneoffirstdirectorstodothis.Betweenthemiddle1930sandthe1980s,BillyWildermadealmostfiftymovies.Duringthattimehereceivedmorethantwentynominations(提名)fromtheAcademyofMotionPictureArtsandSciences.HewonsixoftheOscarawards.Hismovieshavebeenseenbypeoplearoundtheworld.In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.WilderdirectedTheLostWeekendin1945.RayMillandplaysthepartofanalcoholicwriterinthemovie.Itshowsthatalcoholruleshislife,yethedoesnotadmitit.Hehidesalcoholinhishomeandsaysheisnotdrinking.In1950,WildermadeSunsetBoulevard.Thismovietoldofanagingactressinsilentmovies.Sheplanstoreturntomoviesthoughfacingmanyproblems.In1954,BillyWilderbecameanindependentproducer.Thenextyear,Wilder’sfirstmovieasanindependentfilmmakerwasahugesuccess.ItwasTheSevenYearItch.Inthismovie,amarriedmailwantstocheatonhiswifewithsomeofhisfriends.In1959,Wildermadeafunnymoviethatwasverypopular.ItwasSomeLikeItHot.Ittellsabouttwojazzmusiciansbeingchasedbycriminals.Theydecidetowearwomen’sclothesandjoinabandinwhichallthemusicianswerewomen.WilderdiedinMarch,.Hewasninety-five.AcurrentHollywoodproducersaid:“BillyWildermademoviesthatpeoplewillneverforget.”41.Thetextismainlyabout_______.A.thebackgroundofAmericanmoviesB.thedevelopmentofAmericanmoviesC.Wilder’sattitudetoAmericanmoviesD.Wilder’sachievementsinAmericanmovies42.WhatwasWilderfamousforaccordingtoParagraph2?A.Hisuniquestyleofmakingmovies.B.Sharpremarksonsocietyinhismovies.C.Morethantwentyawardshereceived.D.Almostfiftymoviesheproducedhimself.43.WhichofthefollowingmadeWilderamongthegreatestHollywooddirectors?A.DoubleIndemnity B.SunsetBoulevardC.TheLostweekend D.SomeLikeItHot44.WhenwasTheSevenYearItchmade?A.In1944 B.In1945 C.In1954 D.In195545.Thetextisdevelopedmainly______.A.byfollowingtimeorder B.bymakingcomparisonC.byanalyzingexactdata D.bygivinginstructions【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】本文主要讲的美国著名电影导演BillyWilder的人生经历。【答案解析】41.选D，主旨题，根据第一段可以判断是人物传记类题材，讲的主要是BillyWilder的成就。42.选B，细节题，根据第二段第一句话可知答案：Hewasknownformakingmoviesthatofferedsharpsocialcomment.43.选A，细节题，根据第三段第一、二句话可知答案：In1944,BillyWildermadethefilmDoubleIndemnity.SomecriticssaidthismovieestablishedhimasoneofthegreatestHollywooddirectors.44.选D，细节题根据第四段第三、四句话In1954,BillyWilderbecameanindependentproducer.Thenextyear,Wilder’sfirstmovieasanindependentfilmmakerwasahugesuccess.ItwasTheSevenYearItch.45.选A，推断题非常明显文章各段都出现了时间，所以文章的发展线索是“时间”。【英语卷（解析）·届山东省莱州一中高三10月月考（10）】EJessOwensseemedsuretowinthelongjumpatthe1936OlympicGamesinBerlin，Germany．Justtheyearbefore，hehadsetthreeworldrecordsinoneday．Hewastherecordholderfortherunningbroadjumpwith26feet81／4inches—arecordthatwouldstandfor25years．Ashewalkedtothelongjumppit，however，Owenssawatall，blue-eyed，blondGermantakingpracticejumpsinthe26footrange．Owenswasnervous．Hewasawareofthetensioncreatedwithhispresence．HeknewtheNazi’S(纳粹)desirewastoprovetheir“superiority”，especiallyovertheblacks．Thepressurewasobvious，andonhisfirstjumpOwensabsently．jumpedfromseveralinchesbeyondthetakeoffboard．Embarrassed，hefouled(犯规)onthesecondattempt，too．Hewasonlyonefoulawayfrombeingdrivenoutofthegame．Atthispoint，thetallGermanapproachedOwensandintroducedhimselfasLuzLong．Thenanamazingeventtookplace．TheblacksonofanAmericanfarmerandthewhitemodelofNazimanhoodchattedinviewoftheentirestadium．Whatweretheytalkingabout?Sincethequalifyingdistancewasonly23feet51／2inches，Longsuggestedmakingamarkseveralinchesbeforethetakeoffboardandjumpingfromthere，justtoplayitsafe．Amazing!AtthebeginningofWorldWarII，thismodelofGermany’sstrengthwasprovidingtechnicalassistanceandwordsofencouragementtoanenemybothonandoffthefield．Owensqualifiedeasily.Inthefinals，hesetanOlympicrecordandearnedthesecondoffourgoldmedalsduringthe1936Olympics．ThefirstpersontocongratulateOwenswasLuzLong—infullviewofAdolfHitler．OwensneversawLongagain，forLongwaskilledinWorldWarII．“Youcouldmelt(融化)downallthemedalsandcupsIhave，”Owenslaterwrote，“andtheywouldn’tbeplatingonthe24-carat(开)friendshipIfeltforLuzLong”．61．FromthepassageweknowtheOwens____________．A.feltstressedbecauseLuzLongwasinthegameB．fouledthreetimesinthequalifyingcompetitionC．settheworldrecordinrunningbroadjumpattheageof25D．wonthreegoldmedalsinthe1936Olympics62．WhichofthepicturesshowsexactlyhowOwensperformedinhisfirstjump?63．WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph5?A．Long’ssuggestionwasimpractical．B．LongwasfoolishenoughtohelpOwens．C．TheUSandGermanywereatwaratthetime．D．Theircompetitionwouldlastforever．64．Wecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthat___________．A．LongstayedintouchwithOwensB．OwensmelteddownallthemedalsandcupshehadearnedC．LonglosthislifeinabattleD．OwensjoinedtheUSArmy65．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeLuzLong?A．Braveandselfless．B．Greedyandselfish．C．Proudandcold． D．Smartandconfident．【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】本文讲述奥运冠军欧文与德国人Long之间的友谊。【答案解析】61.A细节理解题。根据第二段提到Owenswasnervous．Hewasawareofthetensioncreatedwithhispresence．欧文非常的紧张，他意识到紧张由这的人出现在赛场上导致的，故选A项。62.D细节推断题。根据第三段提到．jumpedfromseveralinchesbeyondthetakeoffboard．Embarrassed，hefouled(犯规)onthesecondattempt，too第二次也犯规了，可知第一次犯规，故选D项。63.C细节推断题。根据第五段提到AtthebeginningofWorldWarII，thismodelofGermany’sstrengthwasprovidingtechnicalassistanceandwordsofencouragementtoanenemybothonandoffthefield在二战出期，德国力量的模型为敌人在这个领域提供了技术和语言上的帮助，故选C项。64.C细节推断题。根据最后一段提到OwensneversawLongagain，forLongwaskilledinWorldWarII欧文再也看不到Long，因为他在二战中被杀死了，故选C项。65.A细节推断题。本文提到Long是德国人，当时正在两国交战，他却向欧文介绍自己并帮助欧文，非常的无私和勇敢，故选A项。【英语卷（解析）·届山东省莱州一中高三10月月考（10）】BOnMonday,December10，，GoogleDoodle(涂鸦)celebratedthe197thanniversaryofthebirthofAdsLovelace.Sheisseenbysomeastheworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer．Googlewroteontheiroffcialblog：“Wehopetoday’sdoodleinspirespeopletofindoutmoreaboutAds，andaboutthecontributionsmadebywomeningeneraltoscienceandtechnology．”LovelacewasbornonDecember10，1815．Herfatherwasapoet，andhermotherwasamathematician，whoarrangedforherdaughtertobetaughtinscienceandmath．Adafollowedinhermothersfootsteps，eventuallybecomingamathematicianherself．At17，LovelacebecamefriendswithBabbage，aprofessorofmathematicsatCambridgeUniversity，whoAdalearnedaboutfouryearsagofromhermother.Shebecameinterestedinhisideatodesignacomputingdevice(装置)．BabbageandLovelacewould’writelettersbackandforthtoeachotheraboutit.In1843，Lovelaceaddeddetailstoanarticledescribingthemachine．Sheincludedstep-by-stepinstructionsforhowthemachinewouldwork．Whi1eBabbagesawthemachineasacalculator.Lovelacepredictedamachinethatcouldusesymbolsandrolestocomputemorethanjustmath．Sheevenwroteaboutitmakingmusic：“Theenginemightcreatecomplexandscientificpiecesofmusic．”Lovelaceimaginedthatonedayitwouldbepossibletouseamachineforanunlimitednumberoftasks．Theonlylimitationwouldbethecreativityoftheuser．Themachinewasnotactuallybuiltuntil1991．But，Lovelacehadenvisioneditnearly100yearsbeforethat.Itwastheworld’sfirstcomputer．Lovelaceisoneofthefewfemalepioneersofthecomputerage．Google'sDoodlehonors'herbyshowinghervisionfromstarttofinish．IthasLovelacewritingherprogramwithafeatherpenalongsidecomputersbasedonherfirstidea．Thelastmachineshown;amodernlaptopplayingmusic，justasLovelacehadimaginedmanyyearsago．46．GoogleDoodlecelebratedLovelace’sbirthdayto_____________A．honourherachievementsincomputerprogrammeB．introduceherlifeandexcellentscientificresearchC．spreadherideasonmathematicsandtechnologyD．showthehistoryofcomputerdevelopment47．BabbageandLovelacebecamefriendsmainlybecause___________．A．BabbagegavehersomuchhelpB．LovelacewrotehimsomanylettersC．theyhadcommoninterestinscienceD．theybothstudiedatCambridgeUniversity48．Lovelacedidn’tagree．withBabbagebecauseshebelieved__________A．mathproblemscouldbesolvedbycomputerB．futurecomputerscouldaccomplishmanytasksC．computersmightbeonlyusedasacalculatorD．Babbage’sideasoncomputerwereimpractical49．Theunderlinedword“envisioned”inParagraph6canbereplacedby_________.A．discussedB．likedC．invented D．foreseen50．Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A．Thefunctionofthefirstcomputer．B．Afemalepioneerofcomputerscience．C．Thestartofcomputer100yearsago．D．FriendshipbetweenBabbageandLovelace．【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】本文第一段提到谷歌涂鸦在年12月10庆祝AdsLovelace她的诞辰，因此她被看作世界上第一位电脑程序的设计者，讲述其中的原由【答案解析】46.A细节理解题。根据第一段提到Sheisseenbysomeastheworld’sfirstcomputerprogrammer她被看作是世界一流的电脑设计者，故选A项。47.C细节理解题。根据第四段提到At17，LovelacebecamefriendswithBabbage，aprofessorofmathematicsatCambridgeUniversity，whoAdalearnedaboutfouryearsagofromhermother.Shebecameinterestedinhisideatodesignacomputingdevice(装置)可知他们成为好朋友，因为有共同的爱好，故选C项。48.B细节理解题。根据第三段提到BabbageandLovelacewould’writelettersbackandforthtoeachotheraboutit.In1843，Lovelaceaddeddetailstoanarticledescribingthemachine．Sheincludedstep-by-stepinstructionsforhowthemachinewouldwork．两人谈论这事时不再通信，1843年Lovelace写了文章来描述这个机器，而第四段提到Whi1eBabbagesawthemachineasacalculator.而Babbage只把它看到一个计算器，在第五段提到Lovelaceimaginedthatonedayitwouldbepossibletouseamachineforanunlimitednumberoftasks故选B项。49D词意猜测。根据第六段提到Themachinewasnotactuallybuiltuntil1991．But，Lovelacehadenvisioneditnearly100yearsbeforethat.Itwastheworld’sfirstcomputer这个机器直到1991年才产生，但Lovelace在100年前就预见它，故选D项。50.B主旨大意。本文第一段提到谷歌涂鸦在年12月10庆祝AdsLovelace她的诞辰，因此她被看作世界上第一位电脑程序的设计者，讲述其中的原由，故选B项。【英语卷（解析）·届吉林省吉林市高三第一次摸底考试（10）】第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Themusicindustryisnevershortofteenpopstarswithwonderfullooks,61_____

itdoesn’toftenfindonelikeUSsingerTaylorSwift.“BeneathTaylorSwift’snot-a-girl,not-yet-a-womansweetnesshidesavery

62______(skill)songwritingtechnique(技巧),”writesLeahGreenblattwithEntertainmentWeekly.Songwriting,thecountrysingerexplains,is“howIdealwithproblems.Iamusedto

63_____(write)

aboutthingsthatreallyinfluencesmemost.”Soinhersongs,thereisalways

64____

trueandhonest.Theyseem

like

storiesfrom

65_____

diary

and

thatcertainlyhelpsSwiftattractheraudience.She

66____(sell)

morethan13millioncopiesworldwideofherfirsttwoalbums,’sself-titleddebut(首张专辑)and’sFearless.She’stheyoungestartisteverto

67______(name)

ArtistoftheYearattheAmericanMusicAwards.Notsurprisingly,thereweregreatexpectations

for

herthirdalbum,SpeakNow,

68_____

cameoutlatelastmonth,wheresheagainreturned69_____

her

own

lifeformaterial.“The14songsareallaboutthelasttwoyears...whenlifewasalittlebitbiggerand

70______(crazy),”saysSwift.“SoI’vewrittenaboutthelessonsandconfusionandheartbreakandallthedifferentthingsthatgoalongwithbeing18,19and20.”【答案】【知识点】C1

人物传记类【文章综述】本文讲述的美国音乐人TaylorSwift的音乐创作故事。61.but

此处表转折

62.skillful

形容词作定语

63.writing

beusedto

doing习惯做某事64.something

一些诚实和真实的东西

65.a/her都可以66.hassold

“

到现在为止已卖出

“现在完成时

67.benamed

“被称为…”

68.which

定语从句

69.to

固定搭配

70.crazier。Alittlebit修饰比较级【英语卷（解析）·届黑龙江省哈六中高三10月月考（10）】BWhenhisbookTheLittlePrincebegan,ConorGrennanwasplanningayear-longtriparoundtheglobe,ajourneythatbeganwithathree-monthvoluntaryserviceintheLittlePrincesChildren’sHome,anorphanage(孤儿院)inNepal.Arrivingthere,Conorwasimmediatelywelcomedbyallthechildreneventhoughhehadnopreviousexperienceinworkingwithchildren.Hequicklygrewtolovethejob.Butitwasn’tlongbeforeConorcametolearnthatthechildrenwerenotorphansatall—theywereactuallychildrenwhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirparentsbyachildtrafficker(贩子).ThisrealizationturnedConor’sglobaljourneyintoastrongdesiretotrytofindawaytoreunitethesechildrenwiththeirfamilies.Asapartofhisefforts,ConordidagreatamountofworkwhenhewasbackinAmerica.Hestartedupanon-profitorganizationcalledNextGenerationNepal(NGN),raisingfundsinordertobuyahouseinNepalasanotherchildren’shome.Then,backinNepal,hebeganalife-changingtripintoremotevillages.ItisreallyaamazingtoreadaboutConorcommunicatingwiththechildrenandtoreadhisdescriptionsofeachofthem.Hemademetrulycareaboutthekids.Iwantedthemtobeabletoreunitewiththeirfamilies,too!Unfortunately,thiswassimplynotpossibleforsomeofthechildren.Butthereweresomeluckyones.Jagrit,forexample,hadthoughtforyearsthatbothhisparentsweredead.So,ConnorwassurprisedwhenhevisitedJagrit’svillageandwasintroducedtotheboy’sfather!ConorsuccessfullyfoundmanyofthefamiliesofthechildrenandalsofoundhisfuturewifewhileinNepal.25.WhatdoweknowabouttheLittlePrincesChildren’sHome?A.Manychildrenendedthereduetoillegaltrade.B.Thechildreninitareallorphans.C.Itisworldwideprofitableorganization.D.ithasmanybranchesalloverNepal.26.Inordertohelpthechildren,Conor_______.a.decidedtoremainsingleb.setuptheorganizationNGNc.visitedsomeremotevillagesd.gaveuphisplantotravelworldwidee.gaveuphisplantotravelworldwideA.a,b,dB.b,c,dC.b,c,eD.c,d,e27.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatConorGrennan________.A.isafriendoftheauthorB.likesteachingverymuchC.hasalreadysettledinNepalD.istheauthorofTheLittlePrince【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】文章讲述了作家Conor

Grennan在创作TheLittlePrinces这本书的过程中，付出了很大的努力来帮助被拐卖的孩子们。他的所作所为深深地触动了本文的作者。【答案解析】25.A。解析：细节理解题根据第二段最后一句theywereactuallychildrenwhohadbeenseparatedfromtheirparentsbyachildtrafficker(贩子).

可知，这些孩子是被贩卖后与父母分开的。26.C。解析：细节理解题根据第三段第一句Conor放弃了全球旅行的计划，转而想办法帮助孤儿院的孩子与父母团聚。第三第四句Hestartedupanon-profitorganizationcalledNextGenerationNepal(NGN),raisingfundsinordertobuyahouseinNepalasanotherchildren’shome.Then,backinNepal,hebeganalife-changingtripintoremotevillages.可知，他创立了NGN非赢利组织，还去边远地区找线索。27.D。解析：判断推理题根据第一段WhenhisbookTheLittlePrincebegan,ConorGrennanwasplanningayear-longtriparoundtheglobe,和倒数第二段第一句ItisreallyaamazingtoreadaboutConorcommunicatingwiththechildrenandtoreadhisdescriptionsofeachofthem，可推断出ConorGrennan就是这本书的作者。【英语卷（解析）·届广西省桂林中学高三10月月考（10）】BWhenFridaKahlo’spaintingswereonshowinLondon,apoetdescribedherpaintingsas“aribbon（丝带）aroundabomb”.SuchcommentsseemtosuggestKahlohadabiginfluenceontheartworldofhertime.Sadly,

sheisactually

amuchbiggername

todaythanshewasduringhertime.Bornin1907in

avillagenearMexicoCity,Kahlosufferedfrompolio（小儿麻痹症）attheageofseven.Herspine

(脊柱)becomebentasshegrewolder.Then,in1925,herbackwasbrokeninseveralplacesinaschool-busaccident.Throughouttherestofherlife,theartisthadmanyoperations,butnotingwasabletocuretheterriblepaininherback.However,theaccidenthadanunexpectedsideeffect.Whilelyinginherbedrecovering,Kahlotaughtherselftopaint.In1929,shegotmarriedtoDiegoRivera,anotherfamousMexicanartist.Rivera’sstronginfluencesonKahlo’sstylecanbeseeninherearlyworks,butherlaterworksfromthe1940s,knowntodayasherbestworks,showlessinfluencefromherhusband.Unfortunately,herworksdidnotattractmuchattentioninthe1930sand1940s,eveninherhomecountry.Herfirstone-womanshowinMexicowasnothelduntil1953.

Formorethanadecadeafterherdeathin1954,Kahlo’sworksremainedlargelyunnoticedbytheworld,butinthe1970sherworksbegantogaininternationalfameatlast.25.Whatdoesthe

underlined

phrase“amuchbiggername”inparagraph1most

probablymean?

A.

A

farbetterartist.

B.

A

formoregiftedartist.C.

A

muchstrongerperson.

D.

A

muchmorefamousperson.26.TheterriblepainKahlosufferedwascausedby

.A.polio

B.herbentspine

C.backinjuries

D.theoperationsshehad27.Kahlo’sstylehadbecomeincreasinglyindependentsincethe

.A.1930s

B.1940s

C.1950s

D.1970s28.Whatisauthor’sattitudetowardKahlo?A.Devotion.

B.Sympathy.

C.Worry.

D.Encouragement.【答案】【知识点】C1

人物传记类

【文章综述】本文讲述的是艺术家Kahlo的成长历程，身残志坚，她的作品后来才被人们所喜爱和重视。25.

D.

词义猜测题。通读全文，我们可以用better和gifted来描写她，可知D项正确。A：一个更好的艺术家；B：一个更有天赋的艺术家；C：一个更强大的人。

26.

C.

推理判断题。文章依据就是schoolbusaccident。.

27

.

B.

细节理解题。根据第三段中”butherlaterworksfromthe1940s…showlessinfluencefromherhusband.”可知B项正确。

28

.

B.

推理判断题题。本文描述FridaKahlo从小患病，之后出车祸，作品在早期未受到足够的重视等一系列故事，从中可以体会到作者始终对FridaKahlo抱以极大的同情。A.：忠诚；C：担忧；D：鼓舞。【英语卷(解析)·届广东省佛山市佛山一中高三9月月考（09）】ASamuelOsmondisa19-year-oldlawstudentfromCornwall,England.Heneverstudiedthepiano.However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.Helearnsapieceofmusicbylisteningtoitinparts.Thenhethinksaboutthenotesinhishead.Twoyearsago,heplayedhisfirstpieceMoonlightSonata（奏鸣曲）byBeethoven.Hesurprisedeveryonearoundhim.Amazedthatherememberedthislonganddifficultpieceofmusicandplayeditperfectly,histeacherssaySamuelisunbelievable.Theysayhisabilityisveryrare,butSamueldoesn’tevenrealizethatwhathecandoisspecial.Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.Samuelcan’tunderstandwhyeveryoneissosurprised.“Igrewupwithmusic.Mymotherplayedthepianoandmyfatherplayedtheguitar.Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.Itcomeseasilytome—Ihearthenotesandcanbeartheminmind—eachandeverynote,”saysSamuel.Recently,Samuelperformedapieceduringaspecialeventathiscollege.Thepiecehadmorethanathousandnotes.Theaudiencewasimpressedbyhisamazingperformance.Heisnowlearningapiecethatissodifficultthatmanyprofessionalpianistscan’tplayit.Samuelsaysconfidently,“It’sallaboutsupermemory—IguessIhavethatgift.”However,Samuel’sabilitytorememberthingsdoesn’tstopwithmusic.Hisfamilysaysthatevenwhenhewasayoungboy,Samuelheardsomeonereadastory,andthenhecouldretellthestorywordforword.Samuelisstillonlyateenager.Hedoesn’tknowwhathewantstodointhefuture.Fornow,heisjusthappytoplaybeautifulmusicandcontinuehisstudies.26.WhatisspecialaboutSamuelOsmond?A.Hehasagiftforwritingmusic.B.Hecanwritedownthenotehehears.C.Heisatopstudentatthelawschool.D.Hecanplaythemusicalpiecehehears.27.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph2?A.Samuelchoselawagainstthewishofhisparents.B.Samuelplannedtobealawyerratherthanamusician.C.Samuelthinksofhimselfasamanofgreatmusicalability.D.Samuelstudieslawandmusicontheadviceofhisteachers.28.EveryonearoundSamuelwassurprisedbecausehe________.A.receivedagoodearlyeducationinmusicB.playedtheguitarandthepianoperfectlyC.couldplaythepianowithoutreadingmusicD.couldplaytheguitarbetterthanhisfather29.WhatcanweinferaboutSamuelinParagraph4?A.Hebecamefamousduringaspecialeventathiscollege.B.Heisproudofhisabilitytorememberthingsaccurately.C.Heplaysthepianobetterthanmanyprofessionalpianists.D.Heimpressedtheaudiencebyplayingallthemusicalpieces.30.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheQualitiesofaMusicianB.TheStoryofaMusicalTalentC.TheImportanceofEarlyEducationD.TheRelationshipbetweenMemoryandMusic【答案】【知识点】C1人物传记类【文章综述】本文主要讲述了一位音乐天才的事情，在不懂乐谱，也从来没有上过钢琴课的情况下就能够演奏很难的乐曲。而且他有超强的记忆力，他就是SamuelOsmond。【答案解析】26.D，细节题。根据第一段第三句However,hecanplayverydifficultmusicalpiecesbymusicianssuchasChopinandBeethovenjustafewminutesafterhehearsthem.得知他在听完一个乐曲几分钟以后就可以立刻演奏这些很难学的乐曲。说明他的记忆力和音乐才能很突出。故D正确。27.

B，推理题。根据第二段最后一句Samuelwantedtobecomealawyerasitwasthewishofhisparents,butmusicteacherstoldhimheshouldstudymusicinstead.Now,hestudieslawandmusic.因为他父母亲希望他学习法律，所以他希望自己称为律师，但是他的音乐老师让他学习音乐，所以现在他法律和音乐一起学习。本句可知他原来计划是学习法律的。故B正确。28.C，细节题。根据第三段2,3行Abouttwoyearsago,Isuddenlydecidedtostartplayingthepiano,withoutbeingabletoreadmusicandwithouthavinganylessons.得知他在不理解乐谱也不去上音乐课的情况下，就会弹钢琴，这让人们非常惊讶。故C正确。29.

B，推理题。根据第四段最后一句Samuelsaysconfidently,”

It’sallaboutsupermemoryIguessIhavethatgift.”他很自信地说：这是关于超级记忆，我认为我有那个天赋。本句说明他很自豪自己有这样的能力。故B正确。30.B，主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一位音乐天才的事情，在不懂乐谱，也从来没有上过钢琴课的情况下就能够演奏很难的乐曲。他就是SamuelOsmond。故B正确。C2故事类【英语卷（解析）·届陕西省西安一中高三上学期二模考试（10）】CWhenararediseaseALDthreatenedtokillthefour-year-oldboyLorenzo,hisparentsrefusedtogiveuphope.DoctorsexplainedthattherewasnocureforALD,andthathewouldprobablydiewithinthreeyears.ButLorenzo’sparentssetouttoprovethedoctorswrong.Theparentsdevotedthemselvestokeepingtheirsonaliveandsearchingforacure.ButdoctorsandthefamiliesofotherALDpatientsoftenrefusedtotakethemseriously.Theythoughttheeffortstofindacurewereawasteoftime,anddrugcompaniesweren’tinterestedinsupportingresearchintosuchararedisease.However,theparentsstillrefusedtogiveupandspenteveryavailablehourinmedicallibrariesandtalkingtoanyonewhowouldhelp.Throughtrialanderror,theyfinallycreatedacurefromingredients(调料)commonlyfoundinthekitchen.Thecure,named"Lorenzo’sOil",savedtheboy’slife.Despitethegoodresults,scientistsanddoctorsremainedunconvinced.Theysaidtherewasnorealevidencethattheoilworkedandthatthetreatmentwasjustatheory.Asaresult,somefamilieswithALDchildrenwerereluctanttotryit.Finally,theboy’sfatherorganizedaninternationalstudytotesttheoil.Aftertenyearsoftrials,theansweris:theoilkeepsALDchildrenhealthy.54.DoctorssaidthatLorenzomightdiewithinthreeyearsbecause_____.A.theyhadnevertreatedthediseasebeforeB.LorenzowastooyoungtobecuredC.nocurehadbeenfoundforALDD.ALDwasararedisease55.ThefamiliesofotherALDpatientsthoughtthat_____.A.theresearchforthenewcurewouldcosttoomuchmoneyB.theeffortsofLorenzo’sparentswereawasteoftimeC.Lorenzo’sparentswouldsucceedinfindingacureD.Lorenzo’soilwasarealcureforALD56.ScientistsanddoctorsbelievedthatLorenzo’sOil_____.A.wasreallyeffectiveB.wasasuccessstoryC.onlyworkedintheoryD.wouldsavetheboy’slife57.Fromthepassagewecanconcludethat_____.A.doctorsremaindoubtfuloftheeffectivenessofthecureB.manyALDpatientsstillrefusetousetheoilC.variouscureshavebeenfoundforALDD.theoilreallyworksasacureforALD【答案】【知识点】C2故事类【文章综述】文章讲述Lorenzo得了罕见的ALD，医生说ALD

还没有治愈的方法，但是他的父母不放弃，坚持实验，最后找到适合治疗这种病的方法。【答案解析】54.C。解析：细节理解题根据第一段第二句：DoctorsexplainedthattherewasnocureforALD,andthathewouldprobablydiewithinthreeyears.可知医生说Lorenzo

在三年内可能会死，是因为ALD

还没有治愈的方法55.B。解析：细节理解题根据第二段ButdoctorsandthefamiliesofotherALDpatientsoftenrefusedtotakethemseriously.Theythoughttheeffortstofindacurewereawasteoftime,可知其他ALD的病人认为Lorenzo父母的努力是浪费时间56.C。解析：细节理解题根据第三段第四句Despitethegoodresults,scientistsanddoctorsremainedunconvinced.Theysaidtherewasnorealevidencethattheoilworkedandthatthetreatmentwasjustatheory.可知科学家和医生相信Lorenzo’sOil

只是在理论上有用57.D。解析：归纳题根据文章最后一句Aftertenyearsoftrials,theansweris:theoilkeepsALDchildrenhealthy.可知这种油作为ALD的疗法真的管用。【英语卷（解析）·届宁夏银川一中高三第二次月考（09）】AWhenIwas11,IthrewaglanceintoDad’slunchboxandmadetheunexpecteddiscoverythatmymotherstillshowedherlovetowardsmyfather.Theevidence,anapkinrestingontopofthesandwichespackedinwaxpaper,wascertain“Loveyou!”shehadwrittenonthenapkin.“Meatloafforsupper!”MompennedallkindsofmessagestoDadonthosepapernapkins,andhesavedawholepileofthem.Whatembarrassedmeasakidhasbecomeapreciousmemoryofmyparents.Italsostartedmyownbrandoflunchboxnotes.Whenmykidswereyoung,I’dgluelittledrawingsontheirlunches.Lotsofsketches(素描)ofourdog,Max,alongwithsmilingflowers.Whentheywereteenagers,I’dcopywordsofwisdomfromgreatpeople,Einstein,forexample,orBruceSpringsteen.Then,mykidsgrewupmakingtheirownhandwrittennotes.Andmyhusbandwritesmelovenotesonrecycledpaper,becausehe’sallaboutbeinggreen.Friendswhoknowaboutmylunchboxnoteseagerlysharestoriesoftheirownfamilytraditions.Somanyfocusonfood.Maura’smomalwaysdrewheartsontheshellsofhard-boiledeggs.Melindawrotemessagesonherkids’bananas.36.WhentheauthorfirstsawDad’slunchboxnotes,shefelt______.A.movedB.nervousC.proudD.awkward37.Whatdidtheauthorputinthelunchboxeswhenherkidswereintheirteens?A.Wordsoflove.B.Picturesofflowers.C.Famouswordsofwi