Unit2Grdae920232024福建省莆田市九年级上册英语测试卷（含听力音频答案及听力材料）

Unit2Grade9(满分150分,考试时间90分钟)听力部分(满分30分)______________中学九年班座号______________中学九年班座号姓名学号ABC1．2．3．4．5．6．Ⅱ、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。（12分）第一节听下面4段对话，每段对话有1个小题，从题中所给A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（6分）()7.What’sMike’sfavoriteanimal?_____A.Pandas. B.Monkeys.C.Elephants.()8.WhatisJohngoingtobuyforhisgrandparents?_____A.Bananas. B.Apples.C.Pears.()9.Whereprobablydidthemanbuythebooks?______A.Atthepostoffice. B.Atasupermarket. C.Atabookstore.()10.WhereisLiuMeinow?____A.InCanada.B.InAmerica.C.OnherwaytoAmerica.第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。（6分）听下面一段材料，回答第11，12题。()11.Howlonghasthemantaughtattheschool?A.Fortenyears.B.Since1990. C.Sincefiveyearsago.()12.Howlonghasthemanworkedthere?A.Foraboutsevenyears. B.Sincethefactoryopened.C.Since20yearsago.听下面一段材料，回答第13，14题。()13.WherehasJackbeen?A.Toacarfactory. B.Toapark. C.Toafarm.()14.Whyhasthelakebeedirty?A.Becausetherewasnoonetoprotectit.B.Becausethereweretoomanydeadfish.C.Becausethevisitorsthrewrubbishintothelake.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)()15.Whichschoolarethestudentsfrom?A.No.165MiddleSchool B.No.145MiddleSchool C.No.155MiddleSchool()16.Wheristhepaperfactory?.A.Inthevillage. B.Closetoalake. C.Nearatown()17.Whichonedoyouthinkisthewriterworryingabout?A.Thepaperfactoryismakingalotofnoise.B.Thedirtywaterpollutethelake.C.Theschoolisclosetothepapefactory.()18.Whathappenedtothefarmers?A.Theirsheepandcowsbecameillaftertheydrankthewaterfromthelake.B.Theirricegrewwellafterthepaperfactorywasbuilt.C.Theybecamericherandricherafterthepaperfactorywasbuilt.IV.听短文填表格根据你所听到的内容，按要求填写表格，每空一词。短文读二遍。（6分）Whatweshouldn’tdoThrowingany19_______ontheground.Drawingpicturesonpublicwalls.20___________inapublicplace.Cuttingdowntrees.Whatweshoulddo21________upsomerubbishandthrowingitintoadustbin.Collectingwastepaperorbottlesfor22_________.Plantingsometreesorflowersinornearourhomes.笔试部分(满分120分)PartOne:语言知识运用(35分)I.选择填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15分）()23.Mom,IdecidetoworkhardatEnglishfromnowon._____Ihopeyouwon’tbreakyourpromise(承诺)thistime.A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Easiersaidthandone.C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway()24.Whatcanwestudentsdo_____theenvironment?A.protectingB.protectedC.toprotect ()25.Don’tgiveup_____youwillneversucceed.A.and B.but C..or()26.Therearefivepeopleintheroom,butIknow_____.A.bothofthemB.noneofthemC.allofthem()27.EbolaVirus______morethan5000people’slivessinceit_______inWestAfricainFebruarythisyear..A.haskilled,happenedB.killed,happenedC.killed,happens()28.Thisis_______usefuldictionary,Ithink.A.aB.anC./()29.—Doyouknowhim?—I’msureI’veseenhim_____,butIcan’tremembertherightplace.A.anywhere B.nowhere C.somewhere()30.Yououghttogiveup_______,becauseit’sharmfultoyourhealth.A.smoking B.tosmoke C.smokes ()31.Myauntworksasa(n)_____inBeijing.Hismainjobistohelpvisitorsfromothercountries.A.guideB.guestC.actor()32.一Yourcoatlooksverynice．Couldyoutellme______?－Ofcourse．Youcanbuyitat．tmall．．A．whereyouboughtitB．howyouboughtitC．whenyouboughtit()33.Moreandmoretreeswerecutdown._____,manyanimalsaredyingout. A.AsaresultB.SothatC.Asamatteroffact()34.Look!Janeisoverthere.A.mustn’t B.can’tC.won’t()35.TheInternetisreally＿＿＿tous．Wecaneasilyfindinformationonit．A．boringB．usefulC．interesting()36.Inmanycountries,peopleproducepower______thesun,thewindandsoon.A.fromB.inC.by(

)37.Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisn’tgreen?________ABCII.完形填空从每小题A.B.C.三个选项中选择出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（15分）Inmostpartsoftheworld,manystudentshelptheirschoolsmakelesspollution.Theyjoin“38”.Inameaningful(有意义的)club,peopleworktogether__39__ourenvironmentclean.Herearesomethingsstudentsoftendo.Nogarbage(废料，垃圾)lunches.Howmuchdoyouthrowaway40lunch?Environmentclubsaskstudentstobringtheirlunchesinbagsthatcan41again.Everyweek,theywillchoosetheclassesthatmaketheleastgarbageandreportthemtothewholeschool.Nocarday.Onanocarday,42estoschoolinacar.Neitherthestudentsnortheteachers!Carsgivepollutiontotheair.43remember:walk,jump,bikeorrun.Useyourlegs!It'slotsoffun.44thewatertaps(水龙头)!Didyouknowthatsometoilets(厕所)could45twentytofortycubic(立方的)metresofwateranhour?Inayear,toyoursurprise,thatwould46asmallriver!Inenvironmentclubs,studentsrepairthosebrokentoilets47.Weloveourenvironment.Letsworktogetherandmakeitclean.()38.A.nocardayB.environmentclubsC.nogarbagelunches()39.A.make B.making C.tomake ()40.A.since B.until C.after()41.A.use B.beused C.bethrown()42.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody()43.A.So B.And C.But ()44.A.Change B.Open C.Shutoff ()45.A.waste B.give C.keep ()46.A.fill B.filled C.befull()47.A.theirB.theyC.themselvesIII阅读理解（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（每小题2分，满分40分）AWhatdopeopledowiththeirold,outofdatebutstillusefulputers?Mostpeopledon’tknowhowtodealwiththem.Manyoldputersareputaway.Manymorearesimplythrownawayasrubbish.Finally,somepaniesarethinkingofwaystobringdownthenumberofoldputers.SonyhasagreedtohelprecycleoldSonyproducts(产品).Dell,HewlettPackardandotherpaniesnowalsotakebacksomeoldputersoftheirownbrands.Insomecountries,lawshavebeenpassed,too.puterpanieshavetopayforcollectingandrecyclingtheirusedproducts.And70%oftheputerwastemustberecycled.Theideabehindthelawsisthatputerpaniesthemselvesshouldpayforthecost.Thatwillencouragethemtomakeputerswhichareeasierandcheapertorepairandupgrade(升级).Yetmanypeoplearethrowingawaygoodputers,whileotherscannotaffordthematall.Hundredsoforganizationsareworkingonthisproblem.Theycollectandrepairoldputers.Somealsoteachothershowtorepairputers.Theserepairedputersthengotoschools,charities(慈善团体)orpeoplewhoneedthem.Givingausedputertooneoftheseorganizationscanturnoneperson’srubbishintosomeoneelse’susefulthingsandcutdownwaste,too.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()48.Whatdomanypeopledowitholdputers?A.Theyrepairthem. B.Theysellthem.C.Theysendthemtoothers. D.Theystopusingthem.()49.Howmanyputerpaniesarementionedinthesecondparagraph？A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.()50.Accordingtothelawsinsomecountries,puterpaniesmust_____.A.recyclemostoftheirproducts B.collectalltheirusedproductsC.repairandupgradeoldputers D.makemorecheaperputers()51.Whatdotheorganizationsdotosolvetheproblemofoldputers?A.Helptheputerpaniestocollectthem.B.Repairandsendthemtothosewhoneedthem.C.Helppeopletolearntousethem.D.Turnrubbishintousefulthings.()52.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Repairingoldputers. B.Encouragingtomakecheapputers.C.Recyclingoldputers. D.Helpingthosewhoneedputers.BMSG(monosodiumglutamate)isafoodadditive(食品添加剂),whichhasbeenwidelyusedbymanyfoodfactoriesallovertheworldsinceitappearedfirstinJapanin1909.MSGisasubstancethatisaddedtosomefoodtoimproveitsoriginal(原先的)tasteandcolour.Itisusedinfoodsaroundtheworldsuchascakes,bread,frozen（冷冻的）meats,fishandvegetables.Inthebeginning,peoplethoughtMSGwassafejustlikesaltandsugar.However,in1968somepeoplereportedtheyseemedtohavebadreactions(反应)toMSGafterhavinghadamealatarestaurant.Theyincludedheadachesandquickheartbeat(心跳).ItwasalsoreportedthatMSGexcitedaperson'sbrainandcausedhisdeathinJapan.ScientiststhinkthatMSGmayleadtomanyneurologicaldisorders(神经紊乱).Inmicestudiesdonebyauniversity,theevidence（证据）showedthemicedidn’twanttoeatthefoodincludingMSG.Todaymanyfoodpanies“hide”MSGonfoodlabels(标签)byusingdifferentnames.Ifyousee“naturalflavorings”（天然调味品）,“hydrolyzedprotein”（水解蛋白）and“spices”（香味料）inafoodlabel,youareprobablyseeingahiddenwayto“report”MSGinafoodlabel.Everytimewehaveamealinarestaurant,wealwaysfeelthefoodverydelicioustotaste,butsometimesitisdangerousforourhealthbecausesomepoisonous（有毒的）foodadditiveshavebeenaddedtothefood.Toprotectpeople’shealth,ourgovernments,fromcentraltolocal（地方）,aretakingactionstostopfactoriesproducingpoisonousfoodadditives.（）53．MonosodiumGlutamateis_______.A.afoodB.anadditiveC.afactoryD.acountry（）54．MSGisoftenusedin_______.A.frozenmeatsB.CupsC.clothesD.bookcovers（）55．Theexamplesinthesecondparagraphmainlytellus________.A.thefoodincludingMSGisdeliciousB.peopleliketoeatinarestaurantC.micelikeeatingthefoodincludingMSGD.MSGisnotsafesometimes（）56．Ifyousee“naturalflavorings”,“hydrolyzedprotein”and“spices”inafoodlabel,youwillknow_____.A.youmusteatthefoodinahiddenwayB.thefoodlabelmustbehiddenC.MSGisprobablyaddedtothefoodD.youmustreportthefoodtoyourparents（）57．Theunderlinedword“substance”inthearticlemeans__________.A.colorB.materialC.tasteD.foodCWangFengqin,a61yearoldwomaninBeijing,volunteerstosort(分类)rubbishinherlivingareainBeijing’sChaoyangDistrict.At6:30everymorning,whilehalfofBeijingisstillinsleepingdreamsinbedorenjoyingadeliciousbreakfast,Wangrushesthroughherbusiesthoursintheday.Shegetsup,givesherfaceaquickwash,takesasimplebreakfastandrushestothefourrubbishdustbinsbesidethegateofherlivingarea.Thereshechecksthewasteleftbyherneighborstomakesureitissortedcorrectly.“Sortingrubbishwillimprovetheenvironmentforallofusanditonlytakesaminute,”Wangsaid.“Iwanttohelpmyneighborsdevelopgoodhabits.”AsWangspoke,anoldmancamebyandthrewaplasticbagfullofrubbishintothedustbinmarked“recyclable”.“Hey,please,therearesomeorangepeels（皮）andfishbonesinyourbag,sotheyaresupposedtobeputintothedustbinmarked‘kitchenwaste’,”Wangtoldhim.Learningtheoldmanwasinahurry,Wanglethimgo,openedthebagherself,pickedoutthekitchenwasteandthrewitintherightdustbin.Wanghasbeendoingthiseverydayfrom7:30a.m.to9a.m.andfrom6p.m.to8p.m.sinceMarch10.Shesayspeopleusuallygodownstairsandthrowoutrubbishatthistime.Mostpeoplehadnoideaaboutsortingrubbishatfirst,butnow90percentcanputrubbishinthecorrectdustbin,Wangsays.However,sheplanstokeepdoingthisjobuntilallherneighborssortcorrectly.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。()58.WhendoesWangFengqinusuallygetupinthemorning?A.At7:30.B.At6:30.C.At9.D.At8.()59.HowmanyrubbishdustbinsaretherebesidethegateofWangFengqin’livingarea?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six. D.Seven.()60.Theoldmandidn’tsorthisrubbishprobablybecause.A.hewasafraidofWangB.hethoughtitwasWang’sjobC.hewasinahurryD.hedidn'tknowwherethedustbinwas()61.Oneshouldn’tputinthedustbinmarked“kitchenwaste”.A.orangepeelsB.brokentoysC.terriblysmellyfood D.fishbones()62.Fromthepassage,wecansaythatWangFengqinis.A.alwaysbusywithherhouseworkB.alwayscarelesstothrowoutrubbishC.verycrueltoothersD.warmheartedandreadytohelpothersDYonghuiSupermaketAnewYonghuisupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.WelYonghuiSupermaketAnewYonghuisupermarketinourcitywillopenonJuly8th.Everybodywithtoday'sMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentthatday.Wele!Tel:2798432Add:No.122LichengRoadRose'sSpecialConcertTime:2:004:30pm,June25Place:PuxianTheatreTicketPrice:160yuanforeachadult80yuanforeachstudentTel:2221223DriversWantedDriveforXinhuaRestaurant.Eveningworkonweekdays.Allmealsarefree.Ring2771255.HouseforSale￥1,200.000,builtin2005.With3bedrooms,abathroom,alivingroom,akitchenandawashroom.Itisinthesouthofthecity.CallBobat2395078.根据图表内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。（10分）()63.Ifyouworkasadriverintherestaurant,youmaywork_______.A.intheafternoonB.intheeveningC.everydayD.onweekends()64.Annwantstobuyahouseinthesouthofthecity,shewillcall_______.A.2771255B.2395078C.2798432D.2221223()65.CustomerswiththeMeizhouDailywillgetasmallpresentfrom_______.A.PuxianTheatreB.XinhuaRestaurantC.MeizhouDailyD.YonghuiSupermarket()66LinNingisaschoolboy.HewouldliketogotoRose’sconcertwithhisparents.Howmuchwilltheypayforthetickets?A.￥80.B.￥160.C.￥240.D.￥400.()67.Fromthemessagesabove,wecanlearnthat_______.A.thewanteddriverneedn’tpayforhismealsB.thehouseforsalecostsmorethanl.2millionC.youcangotothenewYonghuiSupermarketonJuly5thD.wecanenjoyRose’sconcertinPuxianTheatreintheevening第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。（每小题1分，满分5分）EMrs.Millerraisedalotofducksinthelakebehindherhome.68Shesoldtheireggstothemarkettoearnmoneyforherfamily.OnceayoungmancalledJackwenttothevillage.Hesatonarockbythelakeandbegantofish.69Hebecameangryandthoughttheducksfrightenedthefishaway.Hebroughtoutagunandshotone.Theothersweresofrightenedthattheyswamawayquickly.Mrs.Millerhearditandhurriedtothelake.70Sheknewtheyoungman,whosefatherwastheheadofthepolicestationinthetown.Theyoungmandidn’tmindandwentonfishing.“Lookwhatyou’vedone!”saidMrs.Miller.“71”askedtheyoungman.“Ihadtwentyducksandonlyonecoulddancewhenitheardmusic,”saidMrs.Miller.“Thekinglikesallkindsofrare(稀有的)animals,youknow.I’msurehe’lltellmetosendtheducktohimifheknowsaboutit.72”Theyoungmanwasafraidthekingwouldlearnaboutit.HeaskedMrs.Millertokeepthesecretforhimandpaidoff（付清）heralotofmoney.A.A.What’sthematter?B.Thewholemorninghefishednothing.C.Shetookgoodcareofthemeveryday.D.NowIhavetotellhimthatyou’vekilledit!E.Shesawthedeadduckonthewaterandunderstoodallatonce.PartThree(45分)I.情景交际根据情景提示，完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）73.当你听到同学说及九龙谷风景多么旖旎时会这样说：_________________________?74.你向你的同学David打听他每天上学的交通方式，可以这样问他：_____________________________________________________,David?75.你想告诉同桌别在课堂上吃东西，可以这样对他说：Don’t_______________________________________________________.76.当医生听到病人说头痛，发烧时问，这样子多长时间了？应该zhe样表达:__________________________________________________77.当你看到同学房间很凌乱时发出这样感叹：_________________________II.短文填词阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。（10分）TheSouthChinaSeaIslandsaremadeupof(由~构成)theEastSandIslands,78SandIslands,MiddleSandIslands,SouthSandIslandsandHuangyanIsland.79[ə'mʌŋ]theislandsofNanshaIslands,HuangyanIslandistheonlyislandabovetheChinaSouthSea.Itisrichinall80（kind）offishes.Itisoneofthemost81(迷人的)[ə'træktɪv]placesinChina.Manypeopletherestillmakea82byfishingfromthesea.However,onApril10,2012,thePhilippine（菲律宾）soldiersbrokeontothis83.Theythreatened(威胁)oursixfishermenbyguns（用枪）tostandinthesunfortwohourswithoutanyclothes.Theyeven84[rI’kwaIәd]ourfishermentosignafile（签文件）toannounce（宣称）thatHuangyanIslandbelongedto（属于）Philippine,butwasrefusedfirmly（坚决地）.“Wewillnevergiveup!HuangyanIslandhasbeenpartofChinafor85(hundredsofyears)”aChinesegovernmentofficialsaid86(angry).WiththehelpoftheChinesegovernment,thesixfishermenweresavedatlastandtheysucceededinleavingtheislandsafely.Theywentbackto87__(Chinese)yesterday.78_________79_________80_________81_________82__________83_________84___________85_________86___________87________III..看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子（每小题2分，满分10分）88obeylaw89.causecarbondioxide90.removecarbondioxide91.growvegetables92.doharmto88.______________________________________________________________________________89.______________________________________________________________________________90.______________________________________________________________________________91.______________________________________________________________________________92.______________________________________________________________________________IV.书面表达（20分）提示:假如你是一个莆田新市民，你叫LuoHui,来自湖南，目睹了莆田最近几年的发展和变化，有喜有忧。于是你就给政府有关部门发了一份email，谈了一些自己的想法，并提出了一些合理的建议，内容要点如下：1.最近几年莆田发展很快；比如，道路变宽了；城里可供人们休闲的场所也多了；这里的人们过着幸福的生活；2.但是还存在一些严重的问题：房价太高，许多人根本买不起房子；因为工业的发展，水和空气被严重污染；人们很难呼吸到新鲜空气。3.我的建议：……注意：1.短文须包括所有内容要点，要求语句通顺，意思连贯；2.第3要点作23句话的适当发挥；3.Email的开头已给出，不计入总词数。4.词数：90个词左右。DearSirorMadam,Howareyou?It’smygreatpleasuretowritethisemailtoyou.MynameisLuoHui.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.ImovedtoPutianwithmyparentsfiveyearsagobecausemyparentsfoundworkhere._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LuoHui20232024学年九年级上册英语听力录音底稿及试卷参考答案I、听音选图听句子，根据你所听到的内容选择正确的图画顺序。每个句子读二遍1.TheairpollutionhasbeenaseriousprobleminBeijing.2.Peoplehavecutdownsuchalargenumberoftreesthatthelandhaschangedintodesert.3.AjournalistisinterviewingJaneabouttheenvironmentalprotection.4.Asstudents,weshouldplantmoretreestobegreenerpersons.5.Nowadayswecanproduceelectricityfromthesunlight.6.Recyclingcannotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsosavemoney.16ADFEBCII、听对话根据你所听到的内容选择正确的答案。每段对话读二遍。听下面4段对话，每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。7W:What’syourfavoriteanimal,Mike?M:Ilikepandasbest.It’sverycute.Q:What’sMike’sfavoriteanimal?8W:Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon,John?M:IwanttovisitmygrandparentsandI’llbuythemsomebananas.Q:WhatisJohngoingtobuyforhisgrandparents?9W:Youwenttothepostofficeyesterday,didn’tyou?M:Yes,Iboughttwobooksandthenwenttheretopostthemtomysister.Q:Whereprobablydidthemanbuythebooks?10M:WhereisLiuMei?Ihaven’tseenherforalongtime.W:She’sgonetoCanadawithherparents.Q:WhereisLiuMeinow?第二节听下面2段对话，每段对话有2个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择最佳选项。听下面一段材料，回答第11，12题。W:Areyouteachinginthisschoolnow?M1:Yes.Ibegantoteachherein1990.W:Thisfactoryhasbeenopenforseveralyears.Howlonghaveyoubeenatthefactory?M2:Sincesevenyearsago.听下面一段材料，回答第13，14题。W:Wherehaveyoubeen,Jack?M:I’vebeentoapark.W:Whatdidyoudothere?M:Ifoundthatthevisitorsthrowrubbishintothelakenearby.Thelakehasbeeverydirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.W:That’sterrible!Whatdidyoudothen?M:Itookabottleofwaterandsomedeadfishtotheleaderofthepark.W:Whatdidhesay?M:Hesaidthattheywoulddosomethingtosolvetheproblem.Ⅲ、听短文根据你所听到的内容，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。(6分)WearestudentsofNo.165MiddleSchool.Wevisitedapaperfactoryafewdaysago.Thepaperfactoryisclosetoalakewhichgivesusdrinkingwater.Butwefoundthedirtywaterfromthefactoryranintothelake.Nowthewaterinitisdirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.Somefarmerslivingnearthelakesaidthatsomeoftheirsheepandcowswereil