江西省永新县2024-2025学年初三下学期第二次质量考评英语试题试卷含答案

江西省永新县2024-2025学年初三下学期第二次质量考评英语试题试卷注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A．howB．whyC．whenD．where2、(2012●南京市)We'resurethattheenvironmentinourcity__greatlythroughourworkinthenearfuture.A．improved B．wasimproved C．hasimproved D．willbeimproved3、Themobilephone________in1973.A．inventsB．isinventedC．inventedD．wasinvented4、---IhearthatTheWonderingEarthispopularnow.Ihaveneverwatchedit.Whataboutyou?---__________,butIamverybusythisweek.Howaboutseeingittogethernextweek?A．Idon’tagreewithyou B．MetooC．Meneither D．I’mafraidso5、----IthinkHaoHaidongisthebestfootballplayerinChina.Hecantakeourteamtotheworld.----Idon’tthinkso.______________.A．Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.B．Manyhandsmakelightwork.C．Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.D．Everydoghasitsday.6、Thisyearwearetrainingmore________,sowecando________thanlastyear.A．careful;better B．carefully;goodC．careful;better D．carefully;better7、--Iheartherewillbe______talkonteenageproblemsnextMonday.--Doyoumean______talkourteacheraskedustolistento?A．the;a B．a;the C．the;an D．an;the8、---Thelightintheprofessor’slabwasstillonat11:00o’clock.Doyouknow?---maybeatmidnightagain.A．howlonghasheworked B．whydoeshestayupsolateC．ifheisbusystudying D．whenhestoppedworking9、—Whataboutthefirehappenedyesterday?—Notserious.Beforethefiremencame,ithadbeen______________bythevillagers.A．putawayB．putupC．putonD．putout10、MissGaoisourEnglishteacher.Shegives____alotofhelp.A．weB．usC．ourD．oursⅡ.完形填空11、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OneafternoonafewmonthsafterTomandIweremarried,Maxwalkedintothediningroom,whereIwaslookingthroughmyoldphotos.Maxwasthesonofmyhusbandandhisex-wife.ThesemonthsIwaslearningtoletMaxcome1tomeonhisown.IfImovedtooquickly,heranaway.IfIwas2,weoftenendedupplaying,laughing,andrecently,evensittingtogetheronthesofawithabook.“Who'sthat?”hepointedtoonephoto.“Mymom.Isupposesheisyour3Sylvia.”“Cool.Whoisthattome?”“Thatwasmygrandfather.Hediedafewmonthsago.”“Hmm.Toobadhehadtodie.”Deathisalwaysapainfulsubjectespeciallyforaseven-year-oldchildwho’dlosthismotheronlytwoyearsbefore.Isecretlyputawaythepicturesofdeadrelatives.Hebegantofingerthroughthephotos."Whoisthattome?”UnderhisfingerIcouldseemyownface.Ishouldhaveknowntheanswertohis4question.ButIsaid,“I’myour5mom.I'msorrythatyourfirstmomdied.”“WhatshouldIcallyou?”heasked.“YoucancallmeMomorBetsy.6feelsOKforyou.”Iwaited,expectingapronouncementofmynew7.“Sweet,”hesaid,walkingoutoftheroom.Foracoupleofdaysafterward,Max8anewtitleforme."Canwegobowling?”“CanIwatchTV?”he'dask,andthenfollowthequestionsbymouthingthewordMom.Momwasalwayssilent.Oneweekend,hesuddenlysaid,“InoticeIdon'tcallyouMom.”“Inoticedthattoo.”“WhenIsayBetsy,ImeanMom.Momsdie,youknow.Ithinkit'smaybe9ifyou’rejustBetsy.”Tearswerefillingmyeyes.“Hey,Betsy?”“Yeah,”Isaid,takingpleasureinthenew10ofmyoldname.1．A．down B．from C．close D．across2．A．strict B．patient C．angry D．confident3．A．grandmother B．mother C．aunt D．cousin4．A．simple B．proper C．difficult D．important5．A．natural B．past C．only D．second6．A．Whoever B．Whatever C．Everything D．Anybody7．A．position B．name C．title D．call8．A．workedout B．wentout C．gaveout D．putout9．A．politer B．safer C．sadder D．riskier10．A．pronunciation B．announcement C．voice D．soundⅢ.语法填空12、C）用所给动词的正确形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1．(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2．(leave)onthemountain.3．(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4．(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5．(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6．(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WhenIgotoanewplace,thefirstthingIliketodoiswalkingaroundthestreets,toexploreandgetlostinthecity.WhenIfirstarrivedinSantiago,Chile,andtookawalkaroundthecitycenter,oneofthefirstthingsInoticedwashowmanystraydogstherewere.Thephrase“streetdog”or“straydog”isusedtodescribeadogwithnohome,wholivesonthestreets.Oneverycornertherewasasleepingdog.Ateverytrafficlighttherewasadogwaitingtocross.Byeveryshoptherewasadogwaitingforfood.AtfirstIwasnervousasIthoughttheymightbeaggressiveorunfriendly.However,IhavebeenhereformorethanayearnowandeverystraydogIhaveseenhasbeenpassive(顺从的),quietandfriendly.ThedogsareacceptedandwelcomedhereinChile.Ihaveneverseenastreetdogbeingmistreated.Infact,theyareoftengivenfoodandwaterbythepublic.Somepeopleevenmakejacketsforthedogsorputoutbedsorkennelsforthemtosleepin.Thedogsdonothaveaneasylife:theyareoftenhungry,coldorinjured.Thegovernmentdoesnotprovidemuchcareforthesedogs.Somepeoplebelievethatthesituationisgettingoutofcontrolandthatitisunacceptabletohavesomanydogsonthestreets.Thedogscansometimescauseproblemssuchascaraccidentsiftheyrunintotheroad.Therearearound2.5millionstraydogsinChileandthedogpopulationisgrowingfasterthanthehumanpopulation.ManyChileansthinkthatallthestraydogsshouldbesterilized(绝育的)sothattheycannotbreed(繁殖).Othersthinkthatthestraydogpopulationshouldbeculled(i.e.reducingthepopulationbykillingthem).Thefutureofstreetdogsisuncertainbutfornowitlooksliketheyareheretostay,withtheirpopulationincreasingyearbyyear.1．WhatdidthewriterfindwhenshewasinChile?A．Streetdogswereunfriendlytoforeigners.B．Streetdogswerequietandafraidofpeople.C．Shopswereresponsiblefortakingcareofstreetdogs.D．Thereweremanystreetdogsinthecitycenter.2．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutstreetdogsinChile?A．Theyarewelltakencareofbythegovernment.B．Theyliveahappyandeasylifeinthecity.C．Theyoftenreceivehelpfromlocalpeople.D．Manyofthemhavebeenmistreated.3．Whatcanbelearntfromthearticle?A．ThepopulationofstreetdogsinChilewillsoonbereduced.B．TheChileangovernmentisworkingtoimprovethelifeofstreetdogs.C．StreetdogsareresponsibleformostofChile’scaraccidents.D．StreetdogsareacauseforworryforsomepeopleinChile.4．Theunderlinedword“aggressive”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.A．增长的B．有吸收力的C．积极的D．有攻击性的5．Thearticlewasmainlywrittento___________.A．showhowdogslivewellwithpeopleB．callonpeopletoprotectstreetdogsC．discussproblemscausedbystreetdogsD．describethesituationofstreetdogsinChileB14、阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJINTAIHOTELRoomTypesPrice(RMB)Standardroom880.00Ordinarysingleroom980.00Luxurysingleroom1280.00Sunshinyroom12.00Suite2280.00Sunshinysuite2580.00Luxurysuite(theSouthBuilding)5888.00Luxurysuite(theNorthBuilding)9888.00Extrabed100.00●Allreservations(预定)willbekeptuntil6pm.●12:00noonisthelatestcheckingout(退房)time.ReservationoranyInquiresAdd:No.38,DianmenxiStreet,100035Beijing,ChinaTEL:66529988URL:http://www.C/hote/jtfd.htm1．（小题1）Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouwanttoorderanordinarysingleroomwithanextrabed?A．￥980.B．￥1080.C．￥1188.D．￥1280.2．（小题2）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheadvertisementabove?A．Yourreservationcan’tbekeptifitis5pm.B．Youcanonlyvisitthewebsitetogetinformation.C．Youshouldn’tcheckoutlaterthan12:00noon.D．Youhavetopay2280yuanforasunshinysuite.C15、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.I'dhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn’tdoit,”says13-year-oldMary.“Ipretendedtobeill.”ButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff.“IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.IwishedIhadgonetoschool.”Mary’sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despiteschools_________ontruancy(逃学)．PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity’sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:“Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection（检查）,themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.”Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey’dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowtheteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactorswithintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof“boring”lessons.“Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective.”Jamessays.TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon.“Ionlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn’taffectmyeducation,”hetoldJames.James’studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace.“Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart.”shesays.“It’satwo-wayprocess–schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”1．WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames’study?A．Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.B．Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.C．Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.D．Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.2．Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A．experiencingaproblemwithB．havingastrictattitudetowardsC．findingitdifficulttosolveD．havinglittlesuccesswith3．BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.A．schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovementB．it’sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharmC．schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcernD．evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool4．WhatisPhilippaJames’suggestiontoschools?A．Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.B．Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.C．Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.D．Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.D16、Lastyear,somegroupsofstudentsintheircommunitymadeasurveyabout“Howdopeoplespendtheirfreetime?”Thefollowingdiagramsshowsomeresultsofit:Diagram(1):HoursforpeopleofdifferentageswhosurftheInternetinaweek.Diagram(2):Differentdayspeoplegotothelibrary.(libraryattendance)Diagram(3):Differentsportspeoplelike.D(1)D(2)D(3)1．PeopleagedspendthemosttimesurfingtheInterneteveryweek.A．7～16B．17～30C．31～55D．over562．Theword“attendance”inDiagram(2)means“inthelibrary”.A．thehourspeoplespendB．thenumberofpeopleC．thenumberofbooksD．thedayspeoplespend3．HowmanypeoplegotothelibraryonSaturdays?A．About20%.B．About40%.C．Over60%.D．Morethan80%.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothediagrams?A．Thefewestpeoplelikeplayingtennis.B．Footballisthemostpeople’sfavoritesport.C．Peopleseldomgotothelibraryonweekdays.D．Themostpeoplelikeplayingbasketball.5．Thethreediagramsshowustheresultsofasurveyabout.A．whatpeopledoeverydayB．people’sdifferenthabitsC．people’sdifferentlifestylesD．howpeoplespendtheirfreetimeE17、Dearfriends,wewarmlywelcomeyoutoHamilton,Canada!Ifyouwanttostayhereinhotels,pleasemakeyourbestchoice.DaysInnHamiltonAddress:210MainStreetEastTelephone:414-6433Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$25Doubleroom:$35Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,Frenchrestaurant,swimmingpool,shops,coffeebar.BestWesternHamiltonAddress:1530StoneChurchRoadEastTelephone:414-5620Thenumberofrooms:50Singleroom:$12Double:$18Specialattractions:closetotheairport,telephoneineachroom,bar,restaurant,garage,swimmingpool,freeWifi.ComfortInnHamiltonAddress:1500StoneChurchRoadWestTelephone:414-6446Thenumberofrooms:120Singleroom:$15Double$20Specialattractions:Europeanrestaurant,television,shops,nightclub,freeWifi.SheratonHamiltonHotelAddress:1264116KingStreetWest,HamiltonTelephone:414-8200Thenumberofrooms:180Singleroom:$30Double$50Specialattractions:air-conditionedrooms,JapaneseandChineserestaurants,swimmingpool,largegarden,freeWifi.1．AboutDaysInnHamilton,thefollowingarerightEXCEPT____________.A．ithasaFrenchrestaurantB．thenumberofroomsis120C．ithasnofreeWifiorshopsD．thepriceforasingleroomis$252．IfyoubookaroomaheadinBestWesternHamilton,youwillcallat_____________.A．414-5620B．414-6433C．414-6446D．414-82003．WhereisComfortInnHamiltonlocated?A．At210MainStreetEast.B．At1264116KingStreetWest.C．At1500StoneChurchRoadWest.D．At1530StoneChurchRoadEast.4．WhichofthefollowingwillyouchooseifyouwanttoenjoyChinesefood?A．BestWesternHamilton.B．1530StoneChurchRoadEast.C．ComfortInnHamilton.D．SheratonHamiltonHotel.F18、Ablindboysattherewithahatbyhisfeet.Heheldupasignwhichsaid,“Iamblind,pleasehelp.”Therewereonlyafewcoinsinthehat.Amanwaswalkingby.Hetookoutafewcoinsanddroppedthemintothehat.Hethenturnedthesignaroundandwrotesomethingonit.Heputthesignbackandwalkedaway.Soonthehatbegantofillup.Alotmorepeopleweregivingmoneytotheblindboy.Thatafternoonthemanwhohadchangedthesigncametoseehowthingswere.Theboyrecognizedhisfootstepsandask,“Areyoutheonewhochangedmysigninthemorning?Whatdidyoudo?”Themansaid,“Ionlywrotethetruthinadifferentway.”Whathehadwrittenwas,“Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.”Ofcoursebothsignstoldpeopletheboywasblind.Butthefirstsignsimplytoldpeopletohelpbyputtingsomemoneyinthehat.Thesecondonetoldpeoplethattheywereabletoenjoythebeautyoftheday,buttheboycouldnotenjoyitbecausehewasblind.Thefirstsignsimplysaidtheboywasblind,whilethesecondonetoldpeopletheyweresoluckythattheywerenotblind.Thereareatleasttwolessonswecanlearnfromthissimplestory.Treasure(珍惜)whatyouhave.Someoneelsehasless.Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.Becreative.Thinkdifferently.Thereisalwaysabetterway.1．Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A．theboyistheman’sson.B．themanisoneoftheboy’sneighbors.C．theboyisblindandneedshelp.D．theboyworksfortheman.2．Onthesignwhatthemanwrotewas,“________”A．Treasurewhatwehavealreadyhad.B．Todayisabeautifulday,butIcan’tseeit.C．Wearesoluckythatwearenotblind.D．Tryyourbesttohelpthosewhoneedyourhelp.3．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thehatbegantofillupafterthemanwrotesomewordsonthesign.B．Themantookawayallthefewcoinsfromthehat.C．Theboywantedtogetenoughmoneytogotoschool.D．Nobodywantedtogiveanycoinstotheblindboy.4．Theword“recognized”hereinChinesemeans________.A．承认B．接受C．表扬D．辨认出5．Thebesttitleforthisstoryis_________.A．Givingmakesreceiving!B．Bekindandcreative!C．Bekindtotheblind!D．Donotalwaysget,butoffer!Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达期盼已久的春游终于到了，可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假如你是英语校报编辑Jack，以下表格是你班同学讨论的结果。请根据所提供信息，写一篇英语调查报告，根据表格内容陈述班级讨论情况，并表明你自己的观点和理由。Adiscussioninyourclass

30%:agree

expensive,easy