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二。二四年中考模拟题(一)
英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟,总分:150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮
擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0・5亳米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题
第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听
完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
()1.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inabank.
()2.WhatdoesSallyliketodo?
A.Dancewiththeman.B.Watchamovie.C.Seeothersdance
()3.HowwillLeogettoHainan?
A.Bycar.B.Byair.C.Bytrain.
()4.Whoisthewomanprobablyspeakingto?
A.Apoliceman.B.Awaiter.C.Amanager.
()5.Whattimecanthemanseethedirector?
A.At9:30.B.At11:45.C.At12:40.
第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至7两个小题。
()6.HowdoesSuegotoschool?
A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.
()7.HowlongdoesittakeSuetoschool?
A.About4minutes.B.About14minutes.C.About40minutes.
听第7段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
()8.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?
A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.
()9.Wheredoesthegirlsuggestgoing?
A.ToHappyGarden.B.Tothemuseum.C.Tothezoo.
)10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Astudentandherclassmate.B.A[eacherandherstudent.C.Amotherandherson.
听第8段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
)11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B•Intheafternoon.C.Lateatnight.
)12.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?
A.Water.B.Tea.C.Coffee.
)13.Whatisthemandoingnow?
A.WatchingTV.B.Writingsomereports.C.Havingameeting.
听第9段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
()14.WherewillthegirlstudyEnglish?
A.America.B.China.C.England.
)15.WhatshouldwedowhenweareinvitedtodinnerinEngland?
A.Weshouldbeontime.B.Weshouldleaveinhalfanhour.C.Weshouldemailthemfirst.
)16.Whatdoesthehostoftendoafterthemeal?
A.Dothedishes.B.Cleantheclassroom.C.Dosomeafter-dinneractivities.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
)17.Whatisonthefirstfloor?
A.Acomputerroom.B.Alibrary.C.Asmallshop.
)18.Whatshouldonlybeusedinthelibrary?
A.DVDs.B.Grammarbooks.C.Textbooks.
)19.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthecomputerroom?
A.Ifsoftencrowded.B.It'sverylarge.C.It'snexttothelibrary.
)20.Whatistheactivityforthisweek?
A.Havingapartyintheshop.B.VisitingSusaninJiangnan.C.HavingatriptoJiangnan.
第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节完型填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
TianshuispicyhotpotinGansuProvincehasrecently21hotonlineinChina.Ithasattractedmany
22fromalloverthecountrytogoandtastethedish.This"soul”(灵魂)ofthiskindoffood23from
localspecialingredientsinTianshui-MaijipeppercomsandGanguchilipeppers.
Tomakemoretouriststastethisdeliciousfood,thelocalgovernmentnotonlyprovidesspecialbuslines
24preparesagriculturalspecialties,culturaltourismroutes,andexquisiteculturalandcreativeproducts,
allowingtouriststoexperiencethecharmoflocalculturewhile25thefood.
()21.A.becomeB.becomesC.becameD.becoming
()22.A.studentsB.doctorsC.touristsD.reponer
()23.A.areB.includeC.comesD.has
()24.A.orB.butalsoC.norD.and
()25.A.watchingB.makingC.buyingD.tasting
PekingOperaisoneofChina'simportanttraditionalartforms.Itisregarded26oneofthenational
treasuresofChina.Itwasformedinthelate18thcenturyandbecamecompletelydevelopedinthemid-19th
century.
27isPekingOperasopopularinChina?Thereasonisthatitshowsrich28culture.29
wonderfulstories,paintingsandclothes.Ithas30mainkindsofperformerscalledsheng,dan,jingand
chou.Eachofthemhasitsownclothesandface-paintings.Face-paintingswithdifferentcolorshavedifferent
meanings.Forexample,youngmale(男性的)charactersareknownasXiaosheng.Laoshengisan31role
thanXiaosheng.Danisafemalerole.Jingisacolorfulface-paintedroleandchouisamaleclown(小丑)role.
PekingOperatellsstories32singingwithdifferentmovements.Someofthemarefromthehistory
books,whilemostofthemarefromclassicalnovels.Theperformancetellsstories33havebeenpassed
downfbrthousandsofyearsinChinesehistory.
Pekingoperahasbecome34importantoperaformfbrChineseaudience.Ithasevenmadethepeople
fromWesterncountriesinterestedinit.NowadaysmoreandmoreWesternfansbegintolearntheart.Someeven
cometoChina35inpopulartalentshowsonCCTV.
()26.A.likeB.asC.ofD.that
()27.A.WhyB.WhenC.HowD.Which
()28.A.World'sB.AmericanC.ChineseD.China
()29.A.includedB.includeC.includesD.including
()30.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four
()31.A.youngB.youngerC.olderD.old
()32.A.fromB.throughC.toD.of
()33.A.whoB.whichC.whereD.when
()34.A.anB.aC.theD./
()35.A.performanceB.performC.toperformD.performing
第二节阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Takingpartincolourfulactivitiesisanimportantpartofschoollife!Whichactivityhasimpressedyoumost
duringthepastthreeyears?WhatwillstudentsinNo.1MiddleSchooldo?Pleasereadthefollowingarticle!
SpringH汰ing—TheSchoolTripofNO.1Middleschool
Dearparents,
StudentsinNo.1MiddleSchoolwillgohikingonSaturday,May11th.Itisabout5kilometersfromthe
schooltothedesdnation-PiaoHaiTbwer.Maybeitwilltakeusonehourandahalf.Afterhavingarelaxthere,
studentswillshowtheirtalentslikesinging,dancingandsoonthere.Wewillstaythereforonehourandthentake
thebustogobacktoschool.Ifsabout20minutes.Pleasenotethefollowing:
1.Meetingtimeandplace
Thetripwillstartat8:00a.m.Allthestudentswillmeetattheplaygroundat7:40a.m.Pleasebeontime.
2.Rules
Allthestudentsneedtowearschooluniforms.
Studentsmustn'ttakephonesbutcantakecameras.
Studentscanlakesomedrinksandsnacks.
Pleasefillinthereplyslip(答复单)belowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanMay9th.
Thankyou.
Anna
ReplySlip
Mychild,LuoZirui,willgototheTrip.Thankyou.
Parent'ssignature(签名):
Date:May8th
()36.Thetripwillbeheldon.
A.May8thB.May9thC.May10thD.May11th
()37.HowfarisitfromNo.1MiddleschooltoPiaoHaiTower?
A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.D.20kilometers.
()38.IfLuoZiruigoestothetrip,whatcanshedo?
A.ShecanwearJeansandT-shirts.B.Shecantakehertelephonetotakepictures.
C.Shecantakethebustothedestination.D.Shecanlakesomedrinksandsnacks.
()39.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.
A.LuoZirui*sfatherwillgotothetripwithher.
B.studentsneedtowalkfortwohoursandahalf.
C.Annawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m.attheplayground.
D.studentscansing,danceandeatfoodwhentheyarriveatthedestination.
()40.Thepassageisa.
A.reportB.speechC.surveyD.notice
B
Bullying(欺凌)canhappentoanyoneAgreatmanychildrenaroundtheworldarebulliedeveryyear,but
therearethingsthatcanbedonetohelp.
Whatisbullying?
Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufieelbadorhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschool,
outofschoolandonline.Bullyingincludes:
(Dcallingpeoplemean(恶意的)names
©laughingatpeople
©tellingliesaboutpeople
④takingsomeone'sthingswithoutpermission
@notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup
©hittingpeople
Whatiscyberbullying?
Cybcrbullyingincludes:
(Dsendingbadmessagesonline
©sharingphotosonlinewithoutpermission
@notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegroup
©spreadingliesonline
Whatcanyoudo?
Ifsomeoneisnotkindtoyou,tellanadultthatyouknowandlike.Forexample,talktoaparentorateacher.If
yougetbadmessages,don'treply.Youshouldsavethemandgivethemtoyourteacher,yourfamily,orthepolice.
Askanadultforhelp.Don'tsharesomethingbeforeyoumakesureitistrue.Thatwillhelpstopthecyberbullying.
Talktoyourparentsorteacheroranadultifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.Saysorryif
youarenotkindtosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Andalwaysremember:thinkabout
howtobekindinthefuture.
Formoreinformation,visitourhomepageat
()41.Accordingtothepassage,thefollowingsarebullyingEXCEPT.
A.callingpeoplemeannamesB.hittingpeople
C.tellingliesaboutpeopleD.laughingwithpeople
()42.Cyberbullyingmeansbullying.
A.atschoolB.athomeC.onthestreetD.ontheInternet
()43.Whenyougetbadmessagesonline,youshould.
A.sharethemwithfriendsB.givethemtoyourteacher
C.replytothematonceD.keepthemasyoursecrets
()44.Ifyouarenotkindtosomeone,youshould.
A.saysorrytohimB.talkaboutitinpublic
C.askyourparentstosaysorryD.feelsadandkeepquiet
()45.Thispassageismainlywrittenfor.
A.teachersB.parentsC.childrenD.thepolice
C
Everyyear,Timemagazineputsoutitslistoftheyear'sbestinventions.Someofthemhelpussolveproblems,
whileothersmakelifeeasierormorefun.Herearethreeoftheinventionsonthisyear'slist,Whichonedoyou
thinkisthebest?
Life-like/knimals
AttheHologramZoo(全息动物园)inAustralia,youdon'tjustseeagiraffe.Youseeagroupofgiraffes
runningtowardsyouandthenoveryou."Weshowpeoplethingstheyhaveneverseenbefore/'saysthezoo'sCEO.
Visitorstothezoocanseelife-likewonders.Thankstohologramtechnology,thepubliccanseewildlifewhich
don'tneediobekeptincages.
StoppingFires
AlertCaliforniaisasafetyprograminCaliforniathatisastateofAmerica.ItusesAItopredictwildfires.The
AIdetector(探测器)usesmorethanathousandcamerasinforestsacrossthestate.Itcanspotsmokeandother
earlysignsoffire.Intwomonths,theprogramcorrectlypredicted77firesbeforeany911callscamein.
AironMars
IfastronautslandonMarsinthefuture,they,11needairtobreatheandawaytogethome.NASA'sMoxiecan
helpsolvebothproblems.Thissmallequipmentcanseparateoxygen(气)fromtheatmosphere(大气)onMarsand
helpastronautsbreathe.Inaddition,theoxygencanbeusedtoprovideenergyforspaceships.Thisisimportantfor
sendingastronautshomefromMars.
()46.WhatmakestheHologramZooinAustraliaspecial?
A.Thehightechnology.B.Asafetyprogram.C.TheCEO.D.Aspaceship.
()47.WhafstheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedwordttspof,inthepassage?
A.斑点B.发现C.阻止D.部署
()48.WhyisNASA'sMoxieusedbyastronauts?
A.Topredictthefires.B.lbmeettheneedsofbreath.
C.Tocallthespaceship.D.Tosendanimalshome.
()49.Accordingtothispassage,whichstatementisTRUE?
A.Thethreeinventionscanhelpussolveproblems.
B.YoucanseemanyanimalsincagesattheHologramZoo.
C.EveryoneinAmericacanuseAItopredictwildfires.
D.TheastronautswholandonMarsdon'tneedairtobreathe.
()50.Whichpartofamagazineinthepassageprobablytakenfrom?
A.History.B.Business.C.Culture.D.Science.
第三节阅读填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
WhatCanHelpUsWhenWeFail?
Failureisapartoflifesinceourearliestmomentoflife.Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.51,
whichisneitherbadnorgood.However,whatcanhelpuswhenwefail?
•Don'tbeafraidoffailure.
52.Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven'tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.Sofailure
meanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.
•Neverstoptrying.
Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle(战斗).Don'tgiveuptrying.Youmayget
disappointedbecauseoffailure.53.
■54.______
Nobodycanbeoursafetynetsallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafetynets.Becomeyour
ownbestfriend,doeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.
•Don'tlookback.
Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.There'snothingbacktheretosee.55.andI'msurethat
you'llfindyourselfinabetterposition.
A.Failureishowwelearn
B.Learntodependonourselves
C.Butfailureisanormalandnaturalpartoflife
D.Butifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanend
E.Failureiseverywhereandwhenever
F.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture
非选择题
第三部分写(共四节,满分50分)
第一节单词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据句意和首字母、音标、中文提示补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(每空一词)。
56.“Subjectthree“dhasbecomethemostpopularrecentlyonsocialmediaplatformsathomeandabroad.
57.Theendingofjuniorhighschoolisthebofanewlife.
58.Ilivenearourschool.Ifsjustabouttenmwalkfrommyhometoschool.
59.Istronglyayoutogiveupsmoking.Itdocsgreatharmtoyourhealth.
60.Asthesayinggoes,“Practicemakesp.“Ifyouspendenoughtimeonstudy,yousurelywillgetbetter
grades.
61.TheyoungergenerationhasthedutytocarryforwardChinese(传统的)culture.
62.(穿过)iherivertoschoolisdifficultformanystudentswholiveinthepoorvillage.
63.Iknowmyparentslovemeandthey'realways(自豪)ofme.
64.Ifstimetosaygoodbye,but/nAn/ofuswanttoleave.
65.Whentherainstorms/'SAdonli/came,Iwasreadinginthelibrary.
第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡的
相应位置。
YueShunisamanwhomakesartfrompaper.HelivesinHeze,aplaceinShandong,China.Hetakessmall
piecesofpaperanddoessomething66(call)paperquilling(卷纬工艺).Thisiswhenyouroll(卷)and
iwisl(搓)paperintoshapes.Yuehasbeendoingthis67eightyears.
Inhisspecialroomformakingart,Yuerollspaperintotinyrolls.Heputstheserollstogethertomakethings
likeflowers.Thisarttakesalotoftimeandcare.Yuesaysbeing68(patience)isveryimportant.
Hemakesmanythingswithpaperquilling.Theseincludecards,pictures,69(box),earrings,andeven
shapeslikedragons.Rightnow,heis70(work)onabigpieceofart.It'sabasketofflowersmadefrom
lotsofpaperrolls.
Yuespendsmostofhisfreetime71hispaperart.Hismomusedto72(worry)becausehe
stayedathomesomuch.ButYuelovesmakingpaperart.Hefeelshappywhenheisworkingwithpaper.
Healsotriestoshowhishometown's73(cultural)inhisart.Hemadeaspecialpiecewithflowers
calledpeonies.ThisisaspecialflowerinHeze.Heuseddifferentcolorstomakeitlook74(really).
Inthefuture,YucwantstomakeartthatshowsthecultureofHeze.Hismomnowgiveshimideas.Hehopes
tomixpaperquilling75Chineseculture.Thisway,hecansharethisartwithmorepeople.
第三节信息归纳(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成表格中所缺的信息,并将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Someparentscomplainthattheirchildren'steachersarcgivingstudentshomeworkonphones.Itmeansthey
havetooffertheirchildrenphonesorcan'trefusetheirchildren'srequesttousetheirphones.Someparentssay
childrendon,tusuallyfinishtheirhomeworkintimeonphones.Instead,theyspendmuchtimeononlinegames,
WeChatMomentsandTikTok.Theyevenusephonestocheatintheexams.Parentsareworriedaboutthat.Now
thingshavechangedmuchthisterm.
"Primaryandhighschoolstudentswillnotbeallowedtobringphonestoschools,“announcedtheMinistryof
Educa:ionofChinaonMonday.
Accordingtothenotice,primaryandhighschoolstudentsarerequirednottobringtheirphonesintoschools.
Iftheydoneedtobringphonestoschools,theyhavetoasktheirparentsiftheycanfirstandcometoschoolswitha
writtenrequestfromtheirparents.
Thenoticesaidthatifthestudentsbringtheirphonestoschools,theyhavetohandtheirphonestoteachers
whentheyarrive.Thephoneswillbekepttogetherbytheteachers.Andtheyshouldnotbeallowedinto
classrooms.
Therearesomemainpointsinthenotice.Teachersarenotallowedtogivestudentshomeworkonphones,and
theyarenotallowedtoaskstudentstofinishtheirhomeworkonphones,eith
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