2025版高考英语总复习Unit2TheUnitedKingdom练习新人教版必修5

PAGEPAGE1Unit2TheUnitedKingdomStep3课后演练——学问实力链接高考Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2024·浙江卷)Theabilitytodesign,buildandexportgreentechnologiesforproducingcleanwater,cleanairandhealthyandabundantfoodisgoingtobethe________(current)ofpowerinthenewcentury.[答案]currency2．(2024·北京卷)JenniferDeBruyn,amicrobiologistattheUniversityofTennessee,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,saysitisnotsurprisingthatsuchwormscanbreak________polyethylene.[答案]down3．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)Whilefamousforeign________(architecture)areinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts.[答案]architects4．Cathydidn'texpectanyawardbutwasstilltheretocheeronherfriendsandpraisetheir________(accomplish)．[答案]accomplishments5．Onanemptysectionofroad，everyonestarted________(quarrel)．[答案]quarreling6．Thebetteryouunderstandthis，themoreeasilyand________(enjoy)you'llachievethegoal.[答案]enjoyably7．Jimwaswatchingalatenightfilmathomewhen，rightinthemiddleofa________(thrill)scene，thetelevisionwentblank.[答案]thrilling8．Eachindividual(个体的)anthardlyweighsanything，butputtogethertheyweigh________(rough)thesameasallofmankind.[答案]roughly9．Bodylanguagecangiveawayalotaboutyourmood，sostandingwithyourarms________(fold)cansendoutasignalthatyouarebeingdefensive.[答案]folded10．________(divide)intofourgroups,thewholeclassbegantodiscussthetopic.[答案]DividedⅡ.单句改错1．ItismuchinhercreditthatMarycontinuedtoworkinspiteofallthedifficulties.______________[答案]第一个in→to2．Enteringtheyard，Ifounditcoveringwithlotsoffallenleaves.______________[答案]covering→covered3．Ihavearrangedacartopickyouup，becausemycarbrokedownyesterday.______________[答案]在arranged后加for4．Shethrilledwithterrorwhenshesawthesceneofthemurder.______________[答案]在第一个she后加was5．Keepyoureyesopenedifyouwanttofindtheboyinaredsweater.______________[答案]opened→open6．Thereportgivenbytheexpertwasconsistedofthreeparts.______________[答案]去掉was7．Howcanyoubelievehim?Heisamanwhoseactionsdonotconsistinhispromises.____________[答案]in→with8．HebrokeawayhisfamilyandhasgonetoliveinAustralia.____________[答案]在away后加from9．It'spitythatyoudidn'tcometoourpartyyesterdayevening.____________[答案]在pity前加a10．Onceacceptingbythesoccerteam,you'llneedtotrainthreetimesaweek.____________[答案]accepting→acceptedⅢ.依据提示词及相关要求完成句子1．尽管这座桥现在看起来陈旧，但是最初在这个小镇落成时却吸引了很多来访者。(状语从句的省略)Oldasitisnow,thebridge,______________inthelittletown,attractedmanyvisitors.[答案]whencompleted2．假如你便利的话，我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。(convenient)Wehopethatyouwillacceptourinvitation________.[答案]ifitisconvenienttoyou3．他竟然拒绝接受你的邀请，真缺憾。(it作形式主语)________________________________heshouldrefusetoacceptyourinvitation.[答案]Itisapitythat4．他发觉使她变更办法是不行能的。(find＋宾语＋宾补)He________________________________tomakeherchangehermind.[答案]founditimpossible5．(2024·全国卷Ⅲ)使我担忧的是两周后要进行的期末考试。(what引导主语从句)________________________________ismyfinalexamwhichwillbeheldtwoweekslater.[答