2024届浙江省嘉兴市桐乡中考一模英语试题含答案

2024届浙江省嘉兴市桐乡中考一模英语试题含答案

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I.单项选择

1、一Doyoulikethrillersorcomedies,Mike?

—,Ithinkactionmoviesarethemostexciting.

A.BothB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither

2、——Mustweleavethereadingroombefore6o'clock?

—No,you.YOHcanstayhereuntil6:30.

A.can'tB.needn,tC.mustn'tD.shouldn't

3、一Isitcoldwinterhere?—No,itisn't.Thetemperaturenormallystayszero.

A.in;aboveB.on;aboveC.in;belowD.on;below

4、MybrotheralwaysgoestothelibrarySaturday.

A.inB.onC.atD.to

5、Wewantstudentsfortheschoolshow.Ifyouplaytheguitar,pleasetalktoMr.Zhangafterschool.

A.canB.mayC.shouldD.must

6、一Hi,Cathy!IsawMissZhanginthemeetingroomjustnow.

一No,itbeher.ShewenttoNanjingtwodaysago.

A.mustB.mayC.can'tD.needn't

7、Toprotecttheenvironment,supermarketsdon'tfreeplasticbagstoshoppers.

A.takeB.showC.provideD.carry

8^Heworksveryhardeveryday,heisgoodatallsubjects.

A.andB.ifC.orD.but

9、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.nursepurposeB.childhoodcharacterC.attituderelation

10^Isridingenoughforyoutogetthere?

A.thirtyfiveminutesB.thirty-fiveminutes）

C.thirty-five-minutesD.thirtyfiveminuted

II.完形填空

11、Onceuponatime,therewasaking,Somethingwaswrongwithhiseves.He1allthedoctorsinhiscountry

andtriedeverytreatmenttheysuggested,buthiseyescontinuedtohurtjndesperation（走投无路）,thekingsentfor2

oldwiseman,wholivedontopofthe3mountaininthecountry.Thewisemanaskedthekingsomequestionsand

checkedhiseyeswithastrangemachine.

Atlasthesmiledandsaid,"You'dbetternotseeothercolors4green.Youmustonlyseegreeninsteadofany

othercolor.Iwillcometoseeyouagaininamonthtosee5vouaredoingit."Thekingimmediatelyaskedhismen_

6___alltheboxesofgreenpainttheycouldfind.Thenhedirectedthemtopaintgreeneverythinghecouldsee.

Whenthewisemanreturnedamonthlater,theking'sman7andgreetedhimwithboxesofgreenpaint.They

paintedhimfromheadtofootbeforehe8toseetheking.Whenthewisemanlearnedwhyhehadbeenpainted

green,helaughedloudlyandsaid:MIfyouhadputonapairof

9Withgreenlenses(镜片),youcouldsaveallthemoneythatwasusedtopainteverythinggreen.”

Noone10paintalltheworldgreen,butyoucanseeagreenworldbychangingyourglasses.Theonlywayto

changetheworldistochangeyourattitude(态度).Bychangingyourattitude,youcanchangetheworld.

1.A.seesR.willseeC•sawI),hasseen

2.A.aB.anC.theD./

3.A.higherB.highestC.heavierD.heaviest

4.A.exceptB.besidesC.withD.through

5.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how

6.A.buyB.tobuyC.boughtD.buys

7.A.endedupB.putupC.tookoffD.ranout

8.A.allowedB.wasallowedC.allowsD.isallowed

9.A.sockB.socksC.glassD.glasses

10.A.mayB.mustC.canD.should

m.语法填空

12、Amanwaswalkingthroughalargecity.Onastreetcorner,hesawaboyL(sell)anumberofsmallbirdsina

cage(笼子).

Helookedatthebirdsflyingaboutinthecageand2.(try)togetout.Hestoodforsometimelookingatthebirds.Atlast

hesaidto3.(冠词)boy,“Howmuchdoyouaskforyourbirds?”“Fiftycentsabirdtsir,“saidtheboy."I4.(not)mean

howmuchabird,”saidtheman,u5.(^iBl)howmuchforallofthem?Iexpecttobuy6^(it)all.”

Theboybegantocount,andfoundtheycametofivedollars.fc*Thereisyourmoney,“saidtheman.Theboytookit

7.(happy).Thenthemanopenedthecagedoorasquicklyashecould,andletallthebirds8.(fly)away.

Theboy,ingreatsurprise,cried,“Whatdidyoudothat9.(介词),sir?Youhavelostailyourbirds.”

"IwilltellyouwhyIdidit,"saidtheman."Ihasbeenshutupforthreeyearsinapri§on(监狱).andIIP,decide)never

toseeanythinginprisonwhich1canmakefree.”

IV.阅读理解

A

13^Isgettingablackbelt（腰带）onyourlife'sto-dolist?ThenthiselderlywomaninSanFranciscojustmightbeyour

hero.

Justtwoyearsbeforeher100thbirthday,SenseiKeikoFukudahasbecomethefirstwomantoachieveatenth-degree

blackbelt…thehighestrankinJudo（柔道）.Fukudaisnowoneofonlyfourlivingpeoplewhohaveearnedthe

tenth-degreeblackbelt.Throughouthistory,only16peoplehaveeverachievedthishonor.

FukudabeganpracticingJudoin1935andistheonlysurvivingstudentofitsfounder,KanoJiguro.

Atherteacher'srequirement,shelearnedEnglishtohelpspreadJudointernationally.

Duringatimewhengettingmarried,buildingafamilyandbecomingahousewifewerethenorms（行为标准），Fukuda

brokefromtradition,continuingJudoinsteadofgettingmarried.

"AHIdidwasJudo...Thiswasmymarriage,MFukudarepliedtearfullytotheSanFranciscoChronicle.MThisiswhen

mydestiny［命运）wasset.Ijustimaginedhowlongtheroadwouldbe.”

ShedescribedtheJiguro'sschoolas“old-fashionedandsexist（性别歧视的）aboutbeltsandranks”.Infact,anedict（法

令）thatpreventedwomenfromachievinganyhigherthanafifth-degreeblackbeltkeptFukudaatthatlevelfor30

years.Shefinallygotthesixthdegreein1972whenawomen'sdivision（分部）wascreated.

FukudathinksJudoandherlifetobe“gentle,kindandbeautiful,yetfirmandstrong,bothmentallyandphysically”.

Fukudasaysthiskindofbeautyisnotexternal（外在的）.Sheexplained.UIbelievethisinnerbeautyistruebeauty...All

mylifethishasbeenmydream.”

Herdreamwasturnedintoreality,andthe98-year-oldSenseiKeikoFukudacontinuestoteachJudothreetimesaweek

atawomen'sJudotrainingcenter.

1.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.SheisthefirstwomantoachievethehighestrankinJudo.

B.Ittookher30yearstogetatenth-degreeblackbelt.

C.HerteacherwantedhertohelpspreadJudotootherpartsoftheworld.

D.Onlyonewomanandfifteenmenhaveeverearnedthetenth-degreeblackbeltinthehistory.

2.WhydidFukudapursue（追求）Judoallherlife?

A.Tolookforinnerbeauty.

B.TbhelpJapanbecomestronger.

C.TospreadJudoaroundtheworld.

D.Tofightagainsttradition.

3.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFukudaaccordingtothearticle?

A.TraditionalB.Popular

C.Determined（坚定的）D.Curious

B

14、KatiehadlivedinWoodstocksinceshewasthree.TheideaofmovingtoCaliforniastartedwithKatie's

mom.ShethoughtitwasgoodforKatietolearnartiftheymovedthere.

Whenhermomsuggestedmoving,Katiehadmanyquestionsandthingstocareabout.Shewonderedifshewould

haveanyfriendsinCalifornia.Shethoughtitwasaprettybigthing,becausekidsatthisagestartedtomakefriends

thattheywereprobablygoingtohavefortherestoftheirlives.Anotherbigquestionwashercatbecausethesignonher

newhousesaid“NoPets”.Aftermucharguing,Katiefinallygaveupkeepingher!

IttookKatiesometimetogetusedtothenewschoolaftershemoved.Atfirst,shedidn'tknowwhereanythingwas

andshewasoftenlateforclass.Theworstwasthatshedidn'tknowanybody.However,Katietriedtodowellinschool,

andshetookpartinmanyactivitiestomakefriends.

Katie'sbigmovewasn'talwayseasy,butshethoughtitwasworthit.Shewasveryhappywiththenewschool,

becauseitofferedmanyprogramsthatheroldonedidn'thave.Andshegotonwellwithherfriends.Katiewaslivinga

happylifeinCalifornia.Althoughtherewillbelotsofdifficultiesandtroublesalongtheroad,wecangetthroughthem

aslongaswe'repatient,andhaveapositiveattitude（态度）.

1.WhatdidKatiethinkofmovingatfirst?

A.Surprised.B.Worried.C.Excited.D.Angry.

2.WhydidKatietakepartintheactivities?

A.Becauseshewasgoodattheactivities.B.Becauseshewantedtoreadmorebooks.

C.Becauseshehopedtoknowmorepeople.D.Becauseshewantedtodowellinschool.

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.KatiemovedtoCaliforniawhenshewasthree.

B.Katiedidn'tbelievethatthefriendshipshehadmightlastforever.

C.Katieusedtobelatebecausehernewhousewasfarawayfromschool.

D.Katiefeltgoodinthenewschoolbecauseithadmanyprograms.

4.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofKatie?

A.Therearelotsoftroublesinourlife.B.Bepositivewhenwemeetdifficulties.

C.Peopleshouldtrytoliveahappylife.D.Thefriendshipisveryimportanttoeveryone.

C

15、Malls（购物中心）arepopularplacesforAmericanstogoto.Somepeoplespendsomuchtimeatmallsthattheyare

calledmallrats.Mallratsshopuntiltheyvisithundredsofstores.

Peoplelikemallsformanyreasons.Theyfeelsafebecausemallshavepolicestations.Parkingisusuallyfree.Andthe

weatherinsideisalwaysfine.Thenewestmallshavebeautifulrestplaceswithwaterfallsandlargegreentrees.

ThelargestmallintheUnitedStatesistheMallofAmericainMinnesota.Itcovers4.2millionsquarefeet.Ithas350

stores,eightnightclubs,andalargepark!Thereareparkingspacesfor12,750cars.About750,000peopleshopthere

everyweek.

ThefirstindoormallintheUnitedStateswasbuiltin1965inEdinaMinnesota.Peoplelovedoingalltheirshoppingin

oneplace.Moremallsarebuiltaroundthecountry.Nowmallsaretowncenterswherepeoplecometodomanythings.

Theyshop,andofcourse,theyalsoeatinfoodcourts（广场）thathavefoodfromallovertheworld.Theyseefilmsat

theaters.Somepeopleevengettheirexercisebydoingthenewsportof“mallwalking”.Othersgotomallstomeet

friends.

Insomemalls,peoplecanseeadoctorandevengotothechurch.Tnotherwords,peoplecandoalmosteverythingin

malls.Nowpeoplecanliveintheirfavoriteshoppingcentersinfact.

1.（小题1）ThepassagegivesreasonswhyAmericanpeoplelikemalls.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

2.（小题2）Accordingtothepassage,Americanslikedoingshopping.

A.inoneplaceB.inaquietplace

C.inabusyplaceD.indifferentplaces

3.（4、题3）WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplecanseeadoctorinsomemalls.

B.Parkingisfreeinallthemalls.

C.Themallsareonlyinbigcities.

D.ThelargestmallisinHongKong.

D

16、Ihaveaneighborwecall“Happy”.Ihaveneverseenherangryatanythingandneverheardhersayaharsh（苛亥!））

wordtoanyoneoraboutanyone.

HappyandherhusbandBen,70,haveahugegarden.Theyspentmanyhappyhourstogetherworkingonit.Mostofthe

neighborswatchedinterestinglyasBendoubledthesizeoftheirgarden.AsthecostoffoodclimbedfasterthanBen's

beans,weallwishedwealsohadsuchalargegarden.Astherestofusspentourdollarsatthemarket,Happycouldbe

seenpickingbeansinherbackyard.

Lastmonth,HappyandBeninvitedmostoftheneighborhoodoverforan“all-dayfoodfest”.Weweretoldtobring

glovesandarriveveryearlyinthemorning.Wedidn'tknowwhatwasabouttotakeplace.

By9:00am,therewerenineofusinthegardenpickingtomatoes,beans,okra,andsquash.By10:00am,therewaslots

oflaughter.Wesharedalotofstories.Byfiveo'clock,everyonewasalittledrunkfromthewineandbeer.Afterdinner,

weplayedgames.Aswewereleaving,HappyandBenhandedeachofusashoppingbagfilledwiththebounty（收成）

oftheday,alreadypackagedandfrozen.Whatadelightfulgift!

Well,thepointwasn'tsomuchaboutthefood.Thetruegiftwasadayoffriendsenjoyingoneanother'scompany.None

ofitwouldhavehappenedifithadbeenforHappyandBen'sgarden.Nowtheyhaveablogaboutgardeningincasewe

decidedtoplantagarden.AndIamsoproudofmytomatoplants!

1.（小题1）Accordingtoparagraph2,peoplewishtheyalsohadagardensothat•

A.theydidn'thavetospendsomuchmoneyonfood

B.theycouldgrowvegetablesandsellatthemarket

C.theycnnldinvitetheirneighborsandholdpartiesinit

D.theycouldspendhappytimestogetherwiththeirfamilyinit

2.（小题2）ForwhatpurposedidHappyandBeninvitetheneighborstotheirgarden?

A.Toaskthemtoattendabirthdayparty.

B.Tohelpthemgettoknoweachother.

C.Toletthemenjoywhattheygrewinthegarden.

D.Toaskthemtosharesomeinterestingstories.

3.（小题3）Whatdidthewritermostprobablythinkofthetimehespentinthegarden?

A.Itwastoolong.B.Itwaswonderful.

C.Itwasnotasgoodashethought.D.Itwastooterrible.

E

17、WhatisthefutureofAI（人工智能）？Willitbeagoodthing?Weaskedfourstudentswhattheythink.

IIwlir%rAlwillbrm«*rrunrfulinourlulurrlivn».Il*»*»*u*r«linuumy

field*.like|4wmrnAndmrdieifM,.N"owrralhkrui«»*h«lwilll«|►prnif

broom**«mar1«<rth4nhuman*.Ihmrvrr.PmMirrAlwill"Ipu>

Miltrmany|Wi4*lrmM.TitM

|amworriedthatpropl，rrrnlrM»mrlhingihalcunhrbr”rrthan

QhrmxlsIntlwnrMfulurr,AlwillAwlop.•hi'•peed.HUMMM*ayhr

rrfUAtrdlarrAUMrAlmlLwillM</humanjolm.

Bill

|rmllyihifAthatAlwill<hangrihrwaywrwnri.IhrwaywrIhr.ami

ihrr.,wrthink.ImajiinrifwrrouMpul.CPIira»wlr<Mifbrain!SoonwrIIl»r

able|nim（ar«nr<mrmaihandmrmnQ.flowr»rilimg!Man

ThinknfwhaT、hafifirnin*njfhlrwm：SKIWmk>Unr「”***d加kill.mimnh

untlrfhunMHOfdrr*.SnIthinkAl.油Ihrvrn<匕勺口力・"humam麻rnrrd

IohrCATTIUId.»ut»halwr3iarhinr*Iodo.

1.WhobelievesAIwillhelpussolvemanyproblems?

A.Tina.B.Bill.C.MaryD.John

2.Billthinkshumanswillbereplacedbecause

A.wecan'timproveourmemoryB.AIrobotswilldohumanjobs

C.wecanputaCPUinourbrainD.AIcanhelpinthemedicalHeld

3.WhatdoesJohnthinkofAlinthefuture?

A.Exciting.B.Strange.C.Helpful.D.Danggerous.

F

18、HaveyoueverheardofStonehenge（巨石阵）?TheseancienthugestoneshavebeenstandingontheSalisbury

Plains（索尔兹伯平原）inEnglandforthousandsofyears.WhobuildStonehenge?Somepeoplesaidthattheancient

Greeksbuiltit.SomepeoplesaidthatitwasasitewhereUFOlanded.It9sstillamystery.

However;itisclearthatthefirststonesarrivedatStonehengearoundthesametimeastheancientEgyptianswere

buildingthepyramids.ThesestonescanonlybefoundinSouthWales,nearly150milesaway.Itwasahugejobto

movethesestonesfarfromWalesbecauseoriginallytherewereabout80ofthemhereatStonehenge.Andeachofthe

stoneweighsaboutfortytons.Tomoveoneoftheseforty-tonstones,weneedatleast150people.

However,buildingStonehengewasmuchmoredifficult.Itisnotjustsimplyonestonepiledontotopofanother,they're

joinedtogether.

Thoughmanyofthestoneshavefallen,Stonehengestillattractsnearlyfivethousandtouristseveryday.Andafter

nearly5000yearsStonehengeisstillstanding.ItissurethatStonehengehassomethingtodowiththesummerand

wintersolstices（夏至日/冬至日）.Naturemaywellknowalltheanswers,butsciencehasyettoproveitstheories.It

seemsStonehengeisn'treadytotellallitssecretsyet.

1.Howdidancientpeoplemovethesehugest