福建省莆田第二十五中学2025届高三英语上学期月考试题一

PAGEPAGE17福建省莆田其次十五中学2025届高三英语上学期月考试题（一）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt？A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.1.Whatisthemanworriedabout?A.Thecost. B.Theworktime. C.Themedicine’ssideeffects.2.WhatdoesMichaelwanttodo?A.LearnEnglish. B.Bringaletter. C.Completeaform.3.Whichclubdidthegirlprobablyjoinlastyear?A.Thealgebraclub. B.TheSpanishclub. C.Thesportsclub.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theweather. B.Thework. C.Thetime5.Howlongistheman’sspeech?A.Aboutthreeminutes. B.Aboutfourminutes. C.Aboutfiveminutes.其次节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Packingforatrip.B.Buyingasuitcase.C.Checkingforsecurity.7.Whatwillthemantakewithhimontheplane?A.Hisextrashoes. B.Hislargejacket. C.Hislightestclothes.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson. B.Coachandplayer. C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whatwilltheboydotochangehishabits?A.Practicesportsless.B.Tryanewlearningmethod.C.Setasidemoretimeinstudying.10.Howdoestheboyfeelabouthisstudies?A.Serious. B.Confident. C.Confused.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howmanyfishhavebeenputback?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.12.Whatcanbesaidabouttheman?A.Hewantsonlyyoungfish.B.Hewantstokeeptheenvironmenthealthy.C.Hewantstocatchthebiggestone.13.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Onaboat.B.Inacar.C.Atthespeakers’house.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthemandoing?A.Givingaspeech.B.Conductingaprogram.C.Havingapsychologyclass.15.Whatpercentageoftheteenagersexperiencedepressionaccordingtothewoman?A.About33%. B.About25%. C.About50%.16.Howcanparentshelptheirkidsavoiddepression?A.Byjustbeingaroundthem.B.Byhiringconsultantsforthem.C.Bytakingpartinspecialactivities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowaboutShirley’sparents?A.TheyliveinBarbados.B.TheyworkinBrooklynCollege.C.TheywerepoorinShirley’schildhood.18.HowlongdidShirleyChisholmworkinthelowManhattan?A.Forfouryears. B.Forfiveyears. C.Forsevenyears.19.WhathappenedtoShirleyChisholmin1952?A.Shegainedadegreeineducation.B.SheattendedNewYorkUniversity.C.ShewaselectedtotheNewYorkStateAssembly.20.WhydidShirleyChisholmdecidetorunforPresidentoftheUnitedSates?A.Toshowshewasabletogovernthecountrywell.B.TomakemoreAmericanpeopleliveabetterlife.C.Togetridofdiscriminationagainstblackwomeninsociety.其次部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat’sOn?ElectricUnderground7:30pm-1:00amFreeattheCyclopsTheatreDoyouknowwho’splayinginyourarea?We’rebringingyouanexcitingeveningofliverockandpopmusicfromthebestlocalbands.Areyouinterestedinbecomingamusicianandgettingarecordingcontract?Ifso,comeearlytothetalkat7:30pmbyJulesSkye,asuccessfulrecordproducer.He’sgoingtotalkabouthowyoucanfindtherightpersontoproduceyourmusic.Simon’sWorkshop5:00pm-7:30pmWednesdaysatVictoriaStageThisisagoodchanceforanyonewhowantstolearnhowtodocomedy.Theworkshoplooksateverykindofcomedy,andpracticesmanydifferentwaysofmakingpeoplelaugh.Simonisacomedianandactorwhohas10years’experienceofteachingcomedy.Hisworkshopsareexcitingandfun.AneveningwithSimoneachweekwillgiveyoutheconfidencetobefunny.GeeWhizz8:30pm-10:30pmComedyatKaleidoscopeComeandseeGeeWhizzperform.He’sthefunnieststand-upcomedianonthecomedyscene.Thisjoyfulshowwillpleaseeveryonefromtheyoungesttotheoldest.GeeWhizzreallyknowshowtomakeyoulaugh!Ourbarisopenfrom7:00pmwithdrinksandsnacks.CharlotteStone8:00pm-11:00pmPizzaWorldFinefoodwithbeautifuljazzmusic;thisisagreateveningout.CharlotteStonewillperformsongsfromhernewbest-sellingCD,withJamesPickeringonthepiano.ThemenuisItalian,withexcellentmeatandfreshfish,pizzasandpasta.Bookearlytogetatable.Ourbarisopenallday,andservescocktails,coffee,beerandwhitewine.21.Whocanhelpyouifyouwanttohaveyourmusicproduced?A.CharlotteStone. B.GeeWhizz.C.JulesSkye.D.JamesPickering.22.Atwhichplacecanpeopleofdifferentagesenjoyagoodlaugh?A.TheCyclopsTheatre. B.VictoriaStage.C.Kaleidoscope.D.PizzaWorld.23.WhatdoweknowaboutSimon’sWorkshop?A.Itteachescomedywriting. B.ItisheldeveryWednesday.C.Itisrunbyacomedyclub. D.Itlaststhreehourseachtime.BIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(野兔)andthetortoise.Intheend,Isaid,“Son,remember:Beslowandsteady,andthatwillwintherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’menteringforthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBilly,TonyandSandywouldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleep!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid,“Otherwisehowcouldhebesofoolishastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywellthehareranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted.“Hewontheracebyperseverance(坚忍不拔的),bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeassteadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.24.Thewriterarguedwithhissonbecause______________.A.helikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesB.theydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasfoolishC.hetriedtoteachhissonamoral(品德)lessonbutthesonhadtotallydifferentopinionD.helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’t.25.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise______________.A.wontheracebyhisownhardworkingB.tookariskbyagreeingtorunaraceC.wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceD.infactdidwintheraceluckily26.Billy,TonyandSandymustbe_______________.A.boyswhowereunknowntoSonny’sfatherB.boyswhoSonnyhasrunraceswithbeforeC.boyswhoSonnyhasneverracedwithbeforeD.boyswhoSonnydidnotexpecttoracewithagain27.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?A.ThetortoiseB.SonnyC.Thehare D.Sonny’sfatherCGlobalwarminghappenswhengreenhousegasestrapheatandlightfromthesunintheearth’satmosphere,whichincreasesthetemperature.Thisislikewhenheatistrappedinacar.Onahotday,thecargetshotterwhenitisoutintheparkinglot.Thisisbecausetheheatandlightfromthesuncangetintothecar,bygoingthroughthewindows，butitcan’tgetbackout.Thisiswhatthegreenhouseeffectdoestotheearth.Theheatandlightcangetthroughtheatmosphere,butitcan’tgetoutAsaresult，thetemperaturerises.Sometimesthetemperaturecanchangeinawaythathelpsus.ThegreenhouseeffectmakestheearthappropriateforpeopletoliveonWithout

it

，theearthwouldbefreezing，oritwouldbeburninghot.Itwouldbefreezingatnightbecausewewouldnotgetthesun’sheatandlight.Duringtheday,especiallyduringthesummer,itwouldbeburningbecausethesunwouldbeupwithnoatmospheretofilter(过滤)it，sopeople，plants，andanimalswouldbeexposedtoallthelightandheat.Althoughthegreenhouseeffectmakestheearthabletohavepeoplelivingonit，iftheregetstobetoomanygases，theeachcangetunusuallywarmer,andmanyplants，animals．andpeoplewilldie.Plantswoulddiebecausetheywouldnotbeabletotaketheheat.Thiswouldcauseustohavelessfoodtoeat,anditwouldalsolimitthefoodthatanimalshave.Withlessfoodfortheanimalsthatweneedtosurvivewewouldevenhavelessfood.Gradually,people，plants，andanimalswouldalldieofhunger．Peoplearedoingmanythingstotrytostopglobalwarming.Onethingiscarpooling—drivingwithsomeonetoaplacethatyouarebothgoingto.Anotherthingisbeingmorecarefulaboutleavingelectricaldevicesturnedon.Now,morepeopleareevenridingbusesorbikestolowertheamountofgreenhousegasesintheair.Althoughadultsdomanythingstohelpstopglobalwarming,kidscalldojustasmuch.28.BytheexamplegiveninParagraphl,theauthorwantsto__________.A.explainhowglobalwarminghappensB.showhisfeelinginacarinhotsummerC.telluscarsarecausesofgreenhousegasesD.saythatItherearegreenhousegasesineverycar29.Theunderlinedword‘it”inParagraph2refersto__________.A.light B.greenhouseeffectC.temperature D.heat30.Whatistheeffectofatmosphere?A.ITonlytrapstheheatofthesun.B.Itdoesgreatharmtohumans.C.ItmakestheearthneithertohotnortoocoldD.Itpreventsallthelightfromthesunshiningontheearth.31.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph?A.lfthereisgreenhouseeffect．alltheplantswilldieB.HumanbeingsarelikelytodisappearfromtheearthC.Cropscan′ttakeintheheatlfthereisgreenhouseeffectD.Althoughgreenhouseeffectisnecessary.Toomuchofitwillcauseustodie.DJuiliKalewaslookingforwardtoreceivinghermaster’sdegreeatArizonaStateUniversity.SheplannedtoinviteherfamilylivinginIndiatotheUnitedStatesforhergraduationceremony.Butthen,inMarch,thecoronavirus(冠状病毒)pandemicendedthoseplansasschoolsnationwideclosedtostopthespread.Kale’sdreamcamecrashingdown.Yetthegraduationceremonyistakingplace—justnotassheexpected.UniversityofficialshaveturnedtorobotssoArizonaStategraduatesandtheirfamiliescantakepartintheeventonline.CamerasrecordedimagesofKaleandabout140othergraduatesonlinethismonth.Theywerewearingrobesandmortarboardcaps.Theytookturnsmovingarobotattheuniversitythatheldaneye-leveldisplayshowingtheirface.Withthehelpoftherobot,theysteppedforwardtoreceivetheirdiplomasandtakepictures.TherobotsarefromDoubleRobotics,acompanybasedinBurlingame,CaliforniaBeforethehealthcrisis,theyhadbeenusedtohelppeopleattendfuneralsandevenmarriageceremonieswithouttraveling.SanjeevKhagramisdeanofArizonaState’sThunderbirdSchoolofGlobalManagement.HetoldtheReutersnewsagencythevideo-a“bittersweet”experience—wasrecordedandproducedovertwodays.“Itmaynothavebeenidealforthestudents,”Khagramadmitted,“butwewanttoshowthatwedideverythingthatwecouldtocelebratethem.Whenthecrisisisover,theclassof2024candoareal-lifewalkatanyfuturegraduationceremonytheychoose.”Kaleplannedtothrowa“watchparty”herhusbandathomeandherfamilyinIndia.GettingusedtotheonlineexperiencewaseasyforNancySierrasMorales.“Wehavebeenabletoadaptveryquicklybecauseweareusedtobeingonacomputerandonthephonealmostlike24hours7days,”the22-year-oldsaid.Shesaidthat,“whileitisnotthebest,itiscool...tobelikethefirstclassevertodothis.”“I’mdisappointed...,”said41-year-oldDouglasNorthcott.Heisgraduatingwithamaster’sdegreeinappliedleadershipandmanagement.Helookedforwardtotherealthing.32.Whathadtherobotsmainlybeenusedforbeforethegraduationceremony?A.Savingtravellingforpeopletoattendceremonieslikewedding.B.Hostingallkindsofceremoniesforpeopleunabletotravel.C.Helpingprofessorswiththeirteachingplansinuniversities.D.Amusingpeopleduringtheirtravellingtofunerals.33.AccordingtoSanjeevKhagram,tohavearealgraduationceremony,the2024graduatescan________.A.throwanonline“watchparty”B.attendanyfuturegraduationceremonyC.holdanotherrealonebythemselvesD.doeverythingtheycantocelebrate34.Accordingtothetext,________madeafastadjustmenttothenewsituation.A.JuiliKaleB.SanjeevKhagramC.NancySierrasMorales D.DouglasNorthcott35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.Adisappointinggraduationceremony.B.Agraduationceremonywiththehelpofrobots.C.multifunctionalrobotfromDoubleRobotics.D.Aspecialexperienceofstudentsinthehealthcrisis.其次节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选入能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。StayingMotivated（有主动性的）WhenStudyingSomepeoplesaythatthehardeststepinstudyingistogetstarted.Otherpeople,however,finditdifficulttostaymotivated,especiallywhentheendseemsalongwayaway.Thissituationarises.Thereisnosinglestrategythatwillworkforeveryone.However,___36____andyoucanseeiftheyworkforyouinsupportingongoingmotivation.KeepyourendgoalinmindOneofthebestwaystostaymotivatedistorememberwhyyouarestudyinginthefirstplace.“Gettinggoodexamresults”isnotnecessarilyverymotivating.Instead,youneedtolookbeyondthattowhattheexamresultswillgetyou,____37____Themoredetailyoucanprovideforyourgoal,theeasieritwillbetokeepinmind.GetintoastudyroutineItisgenerallyeasiertostaymotivatedifyourstudyingbecomespartofyoureverydaylife.Forexample,youmightchoosetogetupanhourearlier,andspendthathourstudyingeachday.Thatway,____38___,becauseyouknowthatitissetasideforapurpose.Yourfriendsandfamilywillalsogettoknowwhenyourstudytimehappens,andhopefullyavoidyouthen.___39__Especiallywhenyoufirststartstudying,youwillnotnecessarilyknowwhatworksforyou.Itisthereforeworthtryingdifferentwaysofdoing,toseewhichyoufindmostproductive.Youmayfindithelpfultovaryyourstyleofworking.Youcould,forexample,tryworkingindifferentplaces.Youcouldalsotrydifferenttypesofactivities.Optionsincludereadingoveryournotes,writingamindmap,makingupsongsorpoemstohelpyourememberfacts.____40____.Thereareplentyofpeopletotellyouthattheyhavetheanswertostayingmotivatedwhilestudying.Theymayhavetheanswerforthem,butonlyyoucanworkouttheanswerforyou.A.Thereisno“onesizefitsall”B.TryvariousstudyapproachesC.BreakthetaskdownintodifferentpartsD.thereareplentyofoptionsthatyoucantryE.itiseasiertoavoidbeingdistractedduringyourstudytimeF.Asystemofshort-termgoalsandsuitablerewardsmaybeneededG.whetherthatisaplaceatyourchosenschooloruniversity,oranewjob第三部分：语言学问运用第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenshewas16,JoannelearnedthatshewasadoptedandthatherbirthmotherwasawomannamedLillianandthatshehaddieddaysaftergivingbirthtoher.Feelingbetrayedandconfused,Joannespentmanynightscrying,

41

whatherbirthmotherhadbeenlike.Andyet,somepartofherbelievedhermotherwasstill

42

.Thedoubts43

Joanneforyears.Afterwatchingher

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,in2024,whenJoannewasalready79yearsold,herdaughter-in-law,Shelley,suggestedhertakingaDNA

45

.Shelleythoughtlearningsomethingabouther

46

familymightgiveJoannesome

47

.SoJoannetookthetest,andaboutayearlaterShelleyreceiveda(n)

48

onancestryfromamannamedSam,whosegeneticreporthad

49

himwithJoanne.ShelleyimmediatelywrotebacktoSam,asking

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heknewaLillian.Yes,Samsaid,thatwashismother’sname.Almost

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,anevenbiggershockcamethatLillianwasalive,atage100Joannehadbeen

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allalong.Thefamiliesquicklyplanneda(n)

53

whereLillianlived.Amonthlater,Joannefoundherselfsittingacrossfromthemothershehad

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inherwholelife,lookingatLillian,whosufferedfromdementia(痴呆症)andusedawheelchair.“Idon'tknowifshe

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me,”Joannesaid.ShetoldLillianthatshehadbeen

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in1940andthatshe’dbeentoldherbirthmotherhad

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.Noresponse.Joannestartedtocry.Atthatpoint,hermother

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,asifshehadstartedtounderstand.Joanneexcitedly

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tellingLillianallaboutherchildrenandgrandchildren.Lilliansmiled.ThenshesaidthewordsJoannehadwaitedmorethan60yearstohear:“Thisismy

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.”41.A.complaining

B.hoping

C.wondering

D.forgetting42.A.young

B.ill

C.pretty

D.alive43.A.bothered

B.inspired

C.resisted

D.changed44.A.sadness

B.illness

C.loneliness

D.happiness45.A.report

B.test

C.course

D.training46.A.current

B.realistic

C.effective

D.biological47.A.peace

B.advice

C.worry

D.mind48.A.call

B.message

C.offer

D.chance49.A.provided

B.replaced

C.matched

D.equipped50.A.why

B.how

C.when

D.whether51.A.immediately

B.unbelievably

C.naturally

D.fortunately52.A.mistaken

B.confident

C.right

D.urgent53.A.reunion

B.speech

C.party

D.operation54.A.foundout

B.gonethrough

C.reliedon

D.searchedfor55.A.loves

B.raises

C.supports

D.recognizes56.A.caught

B.beaten

C.adopted

D.cheated57.A.givenup

B.runaway

C.passedaway

D.turnedup58.A.sleptin

B.lookedup

C.cameout

D.tookoff59.A.continued

B.avoided

C.considered

D.appreciated60.A.mother

B.daughter

C.name

D.life非选择题部分其次节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Todayourknowledgeoffoodandwhatitdoesforourbodiesisfar___61__advancedthanthatoftheoldtimes.Nowweknowaboutvitaminsandhoweachkindofvitaminhelpsinthe___62__(grow)ofaparticularpartofourbody.Thereareonthemarketallkindsofvitaminswhichonecantake___63__(make)upforone’slackofcertainimportantthings.Ofcourse,ifweeatproperly,thefoodthatweeatwilltakecareof___64_(we)bodiesandsothereisnoneedtotakeanykindsofvitamins.Generally__65_(speak),everythingweeat___66__(do)somegoodtoourbody,butifweeattoomuchofonekindoffoodandpaytoolittleattentiontoothers,wemayhavetoomuchofonekindandnotenoughofothers.Thenwemaybe___67___trouble.Weareoftentoldthatwemusteatsomemeatateachmealinordertogetthenecessaryproteins(蛋白质).Thatisonly__68___(part)true,forproteinsarenotfoundonlyinmeat.Theycanalsobegotfromsome___69_(vegetable).Thebestadviceaboutwhattoeatisthatweshouldeatallkindsoffood___70__nevertoomuchofany.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节概要写作（满分10分）阅读下面短文，依据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Yourhungerdoesn'tnecessarilymeanyouarereallyhungry.Itisanimportantsignofwhatishappeninginyourbody—physically,emotionallyandmentally.Soundsstrange?Itistrueandhereinthisarticleweshalldiscusscertainthingsthatyourhungeristryingtotellyou.Whenyoufeelhungry,trytofigureoutifyouarereallyhungry.Sometimeswhenyouthinkthatyouarehungry,youmightbethirsty.Itispossiblethatyouhavebeendehydrated(脱水)foralongtimeandyourbodyissendingasignalthroughyourhunger.Soinsteadofeating,goforwaterandquenchyourthirstattheearliest.Ifyoufeelhungryallthetime,itcouldmeanthatyouaredepriving(剥夺)yourselfofcertainfoodsandhencethebodyiscravingforthese.Ifyouareonastrictdiet,thengoforfoodsandlegumesrichinproteinalongwithcomplexcarbohydrates(碳水化合物)likequinoaandbrownricethatwilltakeyoualongtimetodigestandwillkeepyoufullforalongperiodoftime.Youmightgethungryforacertainkindoffoodonlyattimes.Thisisbecauseyoubecomeemotionalaboutcertainfoods