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安徽省安庆市私立龙门高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thespokesmanwasseatedinfrontofallthejournalistsatthepressconference,_______toanswerallkindsofquestions.A.prepared
B.preparing
C.tobeprepared
D.havingprepared参考答案:A略2.-----Whatistroublingyou?----Idon’tknow_______.A.whotoaskadvice
B.whoamItoaskforadviceC.whomtoturntoforadvice
D.whomtoturnforadvice参考答案:C3.—Howaboutyourjob-hunting?—Noluck.Now,I'vereachedthestage________Idon’tcarewhatIdo.A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that参考答案:B句意为:--你工作找的怎么样了?--晦气啊。现在,我已经到了我不关心我干什么的地步了。stage,case,situation等做先行词时,定语从句中不缺少宾语或主语时,可采用when或where作时间或地点状语。故选B。4."Peoplethroughoutthecountryarewelcometo________earthquake-hitareas,"saidtheposter.A.subscribeto
B.correspondto
C.adjustto
D.relateto.参考答案:A5.Thebeautifulmountainvillage
wespentourholiday
last
year
is
located
in
isnowpartofGuangxi.
A.which;where
B.where;whatC.that;what
D.when;which参考答案:B略6.WhenHelensawhertutornod_______toher,shecalmeddownandwentonwithherperformance.A.encouragingly
B.amazingly
C.interestingly
D.willingly参考答案:A7.Itisimportanttohaveyoureyesexaminedregularlytocheckforanysignofeyediseasethatmaynothaveany________.A.symptom
B.similarity
C.sample
D.shadow参考答案:A略8.--WhatdoyouthinkofcontemporaryChineseLiteratureaboutit?---Sorry,Ihaveonlya(n)____ideaaboutit.A.subjective
B.straightforwardC.arbitrary
D.vague参考答案:D考查形容词辨析。形容词subjective主观的;straightforward直接了当的;arbitrary任意的;vague模糊的。句意:很抱歉,我对其只有一个模糊的了解。根据句意可知选D。9.Thefootballmatch,originallyduetobeheldlastSunday,wasfinally_______becauseofthebadweather.A.brokenoff
B.calledoff
C.setoff
D.wornoff参考答案:B10.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.A.havereflected B.arereflecting
C.willreflect D.reflected参考答案:D11.Thechildrenwerecatchingbutterfliesinthegarden.Somecaughtalot,andotherscaught_______atall.
A.nothing
B.none
C.noone
D.neither参考答案:B12.
It’s____kindofyoutotakesomuchtroublewithme.A.awfully
B.foolishly
C.differently
D.patiently参考答案:A13.—Whydidn’tyouremindhimofthepossibledanger?
—Butwhat_______otherwise?Heneverlistenstome.
A.couldIdo
B.couldIhavedone
C.shouldIdo
D.mustIhavedone
参考答案:B略14.Turnonthetelevisionoropenamagazineandyou____advertisementsshowinghappyfamilies.A.willoftensee
B.oftensee
C.areoftenseeing
D.haveoftenseen参考答案:A15.WiththeSino-Japaneserelations_______ahardtime,Japan'sPrimeMinisterShinzoAbe’svisittoChina________fruitless. A.gettingthrough;proved B.goingthrough;wasproved C.goingthrough;proved D.gettingthrough;wasproved参考答案:C16.Wefirmlybelievethat______thenewexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence,completelynewsituationswillarise.A.considering
B.supposed
C.providing
D.given参考答案:C【详解】考查条件状语从句。句意:我们坚信,如果新的考试制度得以实施,将会出现全新的局面。A.considering考虑到;B.supposed假定;C.providing假如,以---为条件;D.given考虑到。结合句意可知此处是providing引导的条件状语从句,故选C。17.---Didyougototheshowlastnight?---Yeah.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea____invited.A.were
B.havebeen
C.hasbeen
D.was
参考答案:D18.Aswithholdingsandinthehand,thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittoo_____,andthebestwaytokeepitistogiveitwings.A.uncomfortably
B.loosely
C.visually
D.tightly
参考答案:B略二、短文改错19.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌的作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线﹨划掉。修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Doyoureadreviewsafteryouseeamovie?Iusedtodothat,butIusuallywishedIdidn’t.IreadsomuchaboutamovieonadvancethatIoftenendedupnotgotoseeitatall.Thewriterspointeverythingoutthatiswrongwiththefilm,butseldommentionsanythinggoodaboutone.Theyalsotelltheimportantthingsandeventheendingofthemovie.LatelyIhavechangedwayIchoosemoviestowatch.Ireadreviewsafterwards,ifnecessary.ItisveryimportanttomeisthatIdon’twatchthetalkshowsinthatpeoplediscussmovies.AndIdon’taskotherpeoplehowtheylikeofit.Now,Ienjoymyselfevenmore.参考答案:1.after-before
2.didn’t–hadn’t
3.on–in
4.go–going5.mentions–mention
6.one–it
7.
way前加the
8.It–What9.that–which
10.of去掉略20.Withtheprogressofsociety,thevolunteerspirithasspreadalloveracountry.Moreandmorepeoplearewillingtobevolunteerandtakepartinvolunteeractivities.Getinvolvedinvolunteerworkmeansalottooursociety.Firstly,youshowlovingcareforotherswhenyouaredoingvoluntaryservice.Youpassloveandcivilizationontootherswiththeirvolunteerwork,andmakeotherstofeelthattherearealwayspeoplecaringaboutthem.Thismadeoursocietymoreharmonious.Secondly,peoplewhomyouhelpmayinfluencedbyyourgooddeedsandfollowyourlead.Inaresult,allpeoplemayhelpandcareabouteachother,ortheworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.Sincevolunteerworkissomeaningfully,weshouldcallonmorepeopletotakepartinvolunteerworkactively.参考答案:Withtheprogressofsociety,thevolunteerspirithasspreadalloveracountry.More
theandmorepeoplearewillingtobevolunteerandtakepartinvolunteeractivities.Getinvolved
volunteers
Gettinginvolunteerworkmeansalottooursociety.Firstly,youshowlovingcareforotherswhen
youaredoingvoluntaryservice.Youpassloveandcivilizationontootherswiththeir
yourvolunteerwork,andmakeotherstofeelthattherearealwayspeoplecaringaboutthem.
去掉Thismadeoursocietymoreharmonious.Secondly,peoplewhomyouhelpmay∧influenced
makes
bebyyourgooddeedsandfollowyourlead.Inaresult,allpeoplemayhelpandcareabout
Aseachother,ortheworldwillbecomeabetterplacetolivein.Sincevolunteerworkis
andsomeaningfully,weshouldcallonmorepeopletotakepartinvolunteerworkactively.
meaningful第一处:a→the。alloverthe+n.表示"遍及……",应使用定冠词the。第二处:volunteer→volunteers。越来越多的人愿意当志愿者并参与志愿活动。主语是表示复数意义的"Moreandmorepeople",故表语名词相应地也用复数形式。volunteer是可数名词,意为"志愿者"。第三处:Get→Getting。参与志愿者工作对社会来说意义重大。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作主语,故应用动名词形式。第四处:their→your。主语是you,后面形容词性物主代词应与主语的人称一致,故应使用your。第五处:去掉feel前的to。makesb.dosth.是固定句型,意为"使某人做某事",应用不带to的不定式作宾补。第六处:made→makes。全篇使用的都是一般现在时,此处也应使用一般现在时,且This为单数形式,故谓语动词应用makes。第七处:influenced前加be。根据语境可知,此处指你帮助的人会被你的善举所影响。people是influence的动作承受者,故用被动语态。第八处:In→As。asaresult是固定搭配,表示"结果"。第九处:or→and。结果,所有的人可能都会互相帮助和关心,世界将会变成更好的居住地。前后句之间表示顺承关系,故用and。第十处:meaningfully→meaningful。分析句子结构可知,此处在句中作表语,故用形容词。三、阅读理解21.ThephoneIDflashed,“EmergencyVet”.“Ohno”Iwhispered.IcouldnotloseMerlinnow.RonandIhadtriedtohavechildrenforalongtimewithdepressingresults.Ithrewmyselfintomywork.AnymaternalfeelingsIhadwerespentonMerlin.Icouldn’twaittogethomefromworkeachnight.Iwantedtopickupthatwarmbundleoflovingfurandnestlehim.Iwantedtosing“Rock-a-byeMerlin”,asIdideverynightashewouldputhispawsaroundmyneck.MerlinwasmycomfortespeciallyattimeswhenIwonderedifGodwaslistening.Butlastnightsomethinghadchanged.NotonlydidIsing“Rock-a-ByeMerlin”,butIasked,“WhatwillIdoafteryou’regone?”AlthoughMerlinwas19yearsold,aseniorintheageofacat,hedidn’tlookoractthatway.Ididn’twanttoacceptthefactthathewasnearingtheendofhislifetime.MyjobatthelawfirmwassodemandingandstressfulthatIcouldn’timaginegettingthroughthedaywithoutMerlinwaitingtogreetmeathome.Idialedthevet’snumber.Iaskedformyhusbandbuthealreadyleft.ThenItookabreathandaskedthequestionthatnoonewantstoask,“IsmyMerlinstillalive?”Thenursesaid“yes.”RoncamehomeandsaidthatMerlinhadalmostnoredbloodcellsleft.Whitebloodcellswerereplacingthem.Merlinwouldneedexpensivetransfusionsmostlikelyonamonthlybasis.WebothknewMerlinwasrunningoutoftime.IaskedRontodrivemetothevetsoIcouldsaygoodbyetomylittleboycatbuthewasbeattiredanditwaslate.RonsaidifMerlinwasstillalivethenextmorningthenhewouldtakemetothevet.ThenextmorningIcalledthevet.Merlinhadsurvivedthenight.Afterdrivingtothevet,Iwentintotheexaminingroom.ThenursebroughtMerlinandplacedhimonanexaminingtableonhisside.Hiseyesweretightlyshut.Ithoughthediedalready.Icarefullyedgedmyhandtoreachhisbody.Hisbodyfeltwarm,butwhenIspokehisnametherewasnoresponse.NoresponsetohisnameorthatIwasthereandthatIlovedhim.Iwasextremelysad.InthatexaminingroomIfelthelpless.IwonderedhowmanypeopleinanexaminingroomfeltashelplessasIdid.FeelingdriventoprayerIyelled,“Godthisisn’tgoodenough.IneedtoseemyMerlinthewayIrememberhim,IneedamiracleandIneeditnow!”Atthatmoment,Godgrantedamiracle.Merlin’sfavoritecomplimententeredmymind.Isaid,“Merlin,YouareBeautifulandYouareGorgeous,doyouhearme?”Oneeyeopened.Isaid“Gotcha”.Ikeptrepeatingthosewords.Merlinopenedtheothereyeand,onelimbatatime,gotup.Hewaswaitingforthatphrase.Hewantedtohearthathewasbeautifulandgorgeousagain.ThenIexperiencedanothermiracle.TherewasnosoundinthatexaminingroomuntilMerlinstartedwalkingtome.Fromoutofnowhere,ormaybefromheaven,Iclearlyheardasongwesunginchurchoften:“ItIsWellWithMySoul.”Irememberedthinking,“Yes,itiswellwithmySoul.Igottoseemylittleboycatonemoretime.”Merlinwalkedtome.Heputhisfaceinmine,whichhehadneverdonebefore.Herubbedacirclearoundmyfacetwice.Merlinsaidgoodbyewithhisfaceandmarkedmeforlife.RonappearedshockedthatMerlinwasupandhadwalkedtome.IsaidtoMerlin,“TellGodyouareagoodboyandhowmuchweloveyou”andthenhandedhimbacktothenurse.Tearsofgratitudepouredforthinmemoryofamiracle.YouseefornineteenyearsGodspoketomethroughaspecialcatnamed“Merlin.”OnMerlin’slastday,Godprovedheheardmewhenhegrantedamiracle.Thatmiraclegavemetimetosaygoodbye.65.Ron’swifecouldn’tloseMerlinbecause________.
A.Merlinwasheradoptedchildfornineteenyears
B.Merlincouldsupplyherwithcomfortandwarmth
C.shefailedtogivebirthtoherownbiologicalchild
D.shewouldsingherusualsongtonoonelaterinlife66.WhatdidRon’swifethinkofMerlin?
①comfortable②demanding
③longlife④fullofdevotion⑤lovely⑥religiousA.①②⑥
B.①②③
C.④⑤⑥
D.③④⑤67.Whatdoes“ThenextmorningIcalledthevet.”inParagraph8imply?
A.ThewriterturnedtothevetbecauseMerlinwasindesperatecondition.
B.Thewriterwassohopelessastoaskafavorofthevet.
C.Ronwouldaccompanyherwifetothevettoliveuptohispromise.
D.RondidnotcareaboutMerlinsothatthewritercalledthevet.68.WhenMerlinreachedtheexaminingroom,________.
A.heshuthiseyestightlyandwasobviouslydead
B.hisbodyfeltwarmbecausethewriterrubbedhimhard
C.thewriterchantedprayerstohimtryingtowakinghimup
D.thewriterfelthelplesstohavenotimelysurgicaloperation69.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_______.
A.wehavetohavefaithinthechurchtogetmiraclesinfuturelife
B.Godwillnotdisappointusifwearedevotedtoourlovedones
C.couplesshouldhaveachildorsomethingtofillintheirfreetime
D.doctorsmaynotalwaysbereliablewhenourlovedonesneedtheirhelp70.Whichofthefollowingcanbethepropertitle?A.TheMiracleGranted
B.ADyingCat
C.GodAccompanyingUs
D.GratitudeOutOfMiracle参考答案:65.B
66.D
67.C
68.C
69.B
70.A本文是一篇记叙文。讲述的是作者养了一只已到19岁的猫Merlin,Merlin给了作者带来生活中安慰和温暖。年老的Merlin因身上只剩下少数的红细胞而即将病逝。Merlin在听到作者的赞许和鼓励后就重新站起来,和作者告别。65.B细节理解题。根据第三段Iwantedtopickupthatwarmbundleoflovingfurandnestlehim.和第四段MerlinwasmycomfortespeciallyattimeswhenIwonderedifGodwaslistening.可知,Merlin给了Ron的妻子安慰和温暖。故选B。66.D细节理解题。根据第五段AlthoughMerlinwas19yearsold,aseniorintheageofacat,hedidn’tlookoractthatway.第十二段Isaid,“Merlin,YouareBeautifulandYouareGorgeous,doyouhearme?”Ron的妻子认为Merlin是长寿的、美丽的、甘愿奉献的。故选D。67.C推理判断题。根据第七段RonsaidifMerlinwasstillalivethenextmorningthenhewouldtakemetothevet.可判断Ron答应了妻子如果Merlin活过晚上,就带妻子来Vet看望Merlin。选C。68.C推理判断题。根据第十二段FeelingdriventoprayerIyelled,“Godthisisn’tgoodenough.IneedtoseemyMerlinthewayIrememberhim,IneedamiracleandIneeditnow!”可判断作者尝试将Merlin唤醒。故选C。69.B推理判断题。根据最后一段OnMerlin’slastday,Godprovedheheardmewhenhegrantedamiracle.可知当我们深爱着自己喜欢的人或动物,那么上帝就不会让我们失望。故选B。70.A文章大意题。根据文章最后一段Thatmiraclegavemetimetosaygoodbye.可知这篇文章最合适的题目是被许诺的奇迹。22.RidingaLondonsubway,apersonfromChinawillnoticeonemajordifference:inLondon,peopledonotlookateachother.Infact,eyecontactisavoidedatalltimes.That’snotrudeness—peoplearejusttoobusytobotherlooking.Busydoingwhat,youask?Well,they’recertainlynotusingthetimeforamomentofquietreflection,noraretheyreadingabook.Newtechnologyhasreplacedquiethabits.TodaytheonlyacceptableformofbookontheLondonundergroundisane-book.ApplemustearnafortunefromLondoncommuters(乘车上下班的人).SincethelaunchoftheiPhonein2007,over40,000—yes,that’s40,000—“apps”(programsdownloadedfortheiPhone)havebeendesigned.Commuterslovethembecausetheyaretheperfecttime-fillers.One“app”,callediShoot,isagamethatfeaturestanks.Anotherone,TubeExits,tellspassengerswheretositonthetraintobeclosesttotheexitoftheirdestination.ISteamcloudstheiPhonescreenwhenyoubreatheintothemicrophone.Youcanthenwriteinthe“steam”onyourphonescreen.ForthosewithoutaniPhone,anotherAppleproduct,theiPod,maybeanotherchoice.It’snotjustteenagerswho“plugin”totheirmusic—iPodsareapopularwaytopassthetimeforallages.Andifgames,e-booksandmusicaren’tenoughtokeepyouengaged,thenperhapsyouwouldpreferafilm.ThedevelopmentofpalmDVDtechnology
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