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新人教必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingandThinking
WHYDOWECELEBRATEFESTIVALS?Festivals 1.____________(celebrate)allaroundtheworld.Theyhave2._____widerangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famous3._____(figure),andimportantevents.Everyfestivalhas4._________(it)differentcustomsanduniquecharms.However,nomatter5._______differenttheymayseem,allovertheworld,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Ofallthetraditionalfestivals,theharvestfestivalcanbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Thisimportant6.____________(agriculture)festivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.Peoplecelebratetoshowthattheyaregrateful7.________theyear'ssupplyoffood.InancientEgypt,theharvestfestivalwascelebratedduringthespringtime---theEgyptianharvestseason.It8.________(feature)aparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhalls9._______flowersandfruit,andgettogether10,_______________(celebrate)overameal.DuringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmirethe11.___________(shine)moonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.Customsplayasignificantroleinfestivals,butsometimestheycanchangeovertime.12._________thedevelopmentofmodernsocietyandthespreadofnewideas,sometraditionsmayfadeawayand13._____maybeestablished.OneexampleisthetypicalChineseSpringFestivalcustomof14._______(light)firecrackerstodriveawaytheevilspiritsandcelebratethenewyear.Nowadays,manybigcitieshavegivenupthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.15._________exampleisHalloween,whichslowlybecame16._________excitingfestivalforchildren,inspiteofitsreligiousorigins.Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial, withbusinesses17.________(take)advantageofthecelebrations.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappshavemade18.______mucheasierforthepublictospendmore19._________giftsfortheirlovedones.Althoughsomebelievefestivalsshould not20.______________(commercialize),othersbelieve21.______increaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.Festivalsareanimportantpartofsociety.Theyreflectpeople'swishes,beliefs,faiths,andattitudes22._________life.Theyareoccasions23._______allowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourwork24._______alittlewhile.Theyhelpusunderstandwherewecamefrom,whoweare,and25._________toappreciate.Andifyoustudyfestivalscarefully,youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.新人教必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsReadingforWriting
MYAMAZINGNAADAMEXPERIENCEIexperiencedtheNaadamFestivalinChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion__________thefirsttimethisyear.Thefestival________(fall)onthefourthdayofthesixth month ofthelunarcalendar,usually______(last)forthreedays.Naadammeans“games” inMongolian,andit________(represent) by threeevents:horse racing,wrestling, andarchery,whichare allsoexciting__________ (watch)! Onthefirstday,IsetofftothegamesearlywithmyfriendBurin.Isawalotofpeople__________(wear)fancyMongolianrobes.Somewerefeedingtheirhorses,somewerepractisingarchery,andothers________(chat)ortakingphotographs.BurintoldmethatMongolianstraveleveryyearfromnearandfartoattendthefestival,justastheirancestors__________(do)forcenturies.Aftertheopeningceremonyandsomeamazing__________(performance),thewrestlingcompetitionbegan.Mongolianwrestlingisdifferent__________the wrestlingintheOlympicGames.Therearenorounds,andwrestlersarenotseparated__________weight.Thewrestlerlosesif__________partofhisbodyabovehiskneetouchestheground.Aftersingingsomesongs,the__________(competitor)dancedontothegreenfield,__________(wave)theirarmsintheairasiftheywereeagles.Iwasquitemovedbytheirshowofstrengthandgrace.I__________(absolute) enjoyedthearchery,too,__________thehorseracesweremyfavouritepart.However,Iwassurprisedtoseethattheriderswereboysandgirls!Ihearditisbecausechildrenare__________(light)andthehorsescanrunfasterandfarther.Atfirst,Iwasalittleworriedaboutthechildren's__________(safe),butBurinsaid,“Don'tworry.They__________(ride)horsesalltheirlives.They'llbejustfine.”ThatwasthemomentIstartedtounderstand__________peoplesay“HorsesareattheheartofMongolianculture”.I'mfinallybackhomenow,feelingreallytired,butcelebratingNaadamwithmyfriendwastotallyworth__________.Heinvitedmebackforthewinter__________(stay)inatraditionalMongoliantentandeathotpot.Ican'twait!新人教必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsWorkbook1
THECHINESESPRINGFESTIVALTheChineseSpringFestival_____________(regard)asthemostsignificantfestivaloftheyearamongtheChinese.Itlastsfor15days_____Chinesepeoplealsoconsiderthedaysofpreparationbeforehand_____animportantpartoftheSpringFestival.Thereareanumberofthingspeopleusuallydo_____theChineseSpringFestival.OneoftheseiscleaningthehousefortheLunarNewYear.Dustmakespeoplethink___oldoroutdatedthings.Therefore,sweepingdustoutofthehouseisawayofsayinggoodbyetooldthingsand _____________(welcome)newthings. __________importantcustomforfamiliesistodecoratetheirdoorswithredcouplets.Thephrasesonthecoupletsexpresshopesfora_ ___________(prosperity)newyear.InthesouthernpartofChina,peoplewillbuyfreshflowersororangetrees_____________(decorate)theirhomes.ThemostimportantcustomoftheChineseSpringFestivalisthebigfamilydinner_________theeveoftheLunarNewYear.Thisisusuallyabig_________(reunite)ofgrandparents,parents,andchildren.__ ______reflectshowimportantfamilyistoChinesepeoplearoundtheworld.Thatis______millionsofChinesepeopletravellongdistancestogethomebeforetheeveoftheLunarNewYear.Also,families_ ___________(typical)eatcertaintypesofluckyfoodatthefamilyreuniondinner.Eatingfish,forexample,issupposedtobringmorewealthandprosperity______oneneeds,asthe___________(pronounce)of"fish”inChinese(yu)isalsousedfor"surplus".WhentheNewYear___________(come),therearemanyinterestingfestivalactivities. Adults givechildren"luckymoney"inredenvelopes.Peoplegreetfamilyandfriends__________“XinnianHao"or“GongxiFacai"whenevertheymaymeet.Anotherpartofthiscustomofsharinggoodwishesistopay___(visit)torelativesandbringthemgiftsCommonly_____________(exchange)giftsincludefoodsuchasfruit,_____________(stick)ricecakes,andhomemadedesserts.Inaddition,friendsandfamilygoouttoenjoyloudandcolourfulfireworks,spendtimeattemplefairs,_______watchexcitingdragonandliondances.TheChineseSpringFestivalsymbolizesafarewell_____theoldyearandawarmwelcometothebrandnewyear.Moreimportantly,itisaspecialoccasiontoreturnhomeandgratefullyreunite_________familymembers.Thisdeeply_____(root)traditionhasbeenanintegralpartofChinesecultureforaverylongtime,andwillcontinuetoliveforeverintheheartsoftheChinesepeople.新人教必修三Unit1FestivalsandCelebrationsWorkbook2ExpandingYourWorld
WINTERCARNIVALINQUEBECAgroupofverycoldtouristsaresittinginacaféinoldQuebec,________(drink)hotcoffeetotrytowarmup.Thewindows______(cover)withsteamfromtheheatinside.Outside,thetemperatureis-32°C.Snowcoversthestreetsandispiledupalongthe________(sidewalk).ThemusicandthelightsoftheQuebecWinterCarnivalcontinue,butafterawholedayofwatchingparades,ridinginhorsecarriages,______listeningtomusic,thetourists'feetare_______(freeze)andtheirnosesarered.Everyyear,hundredsofthousandsofpeoplecometoQuebec_______(take)partintheweek-longwinterfestival.Everyone_______comesmustbepreparedtokeepmoving,asitistoocold_______(stand)andwatchforlong.Earlyinthemorning,youcanwatchthesnowboardingcompetitiononthehill_____________(overlook)theriver.Competitorsspeeddownthetrackandthroughtheairas_________theycouldfly.Themorebraveofheartmaytrythecanoeraces.Fiveorsixmenpaddleeachcanoeacrossthepartly-frozenStLawrenceRiver.Theriverisfullofbigchunksofice,andifyou_______(be)tofallin,youwouldfreezetodeathinundertwominutes.Oneofthefavouriteeventsisthedog-sledrace,________teamsofaboutsixhuskydogspulllongsleds______gr
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