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绝密★考试结束前

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试(北京卷)

英语

姓名准考证号考场号_____________座位号

1.本试卷共10页洪两部分洪39题,满分60分,考试时间90分钟。

考

2.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。

生

3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

须

4.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答淇他试题用黑色字签字笔作答。

知

5.考试结束,请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。

第一部分

本部分共33题洪40分。在每题列出的四个选项中,选出最符合题目要求的一项。

一、单项填空(每题0.5分洪6分)

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mr.Huhaslotsofteaching.Healwaysmakesclasseslivelyandinteresting.

A.exerciseB.expressionsC.experienceD.examinations

2.Theearth,theonlyhomeof,isnowindanger.Everyoneintheworldshouldplayaroleinsavingit.

A.yoursB.hisC.oursD.hers

3.-Doyouthinkweshouldeatouttonight?

-Well,wecansavemoneycookingourownmealsinsteadofeatingoutside.

A.byB.toC.forD.with

4.―WhatdoyouthinkofyourEnglishteacher'slessons?

-Hislessonsaresometimesrecordedbecauseheusuallyusesspecialwaystomakehisclass

andinterestingtodrawourattention.

A.live;livelyB.alive;livelyC.live;livingD.alive;living

5.Nooneexpectedhousepricestofall,butthat'sexactlywhathappened.

A.anywayB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise

6.——Lily,whydoesourteacheralwaysaskustopractisehandwriting?

一Becauseifsimportantinexams.Wepaytoomuchattentiontoit.

A.needn'tB.shouldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't

7.一Ifyouhavecompletedthework,pleasethetoolsinthebox.

一Sorry,Iforgotaboutthem.Tildoitrightnow.

A.sendawayB.putawayC.putupD.sendup

8.Althoughallthehappinessalwayshappenswhiletheythemountain,everyonewantstoreachthetopof

it.

A.climbB.climbedC.areclimbingD.haveclimbed

9.WhenWilburwokeuptohimselfearlyinthemorning,hismotherbreakfast.

A.preparedB.ispreparingC.waspreparingD.hasprepared

10.-WeplantedlotsoftreesonTreePlantingDay.

——That'squitemeaningful.Ifmoretrees,we'llhaveagreenerworld.

A.plantB.areplantedC.willplantD.willbeplanted

11.-Hurryup,Tom,_we'llbelateforthemovie.

一Ok,Iwill.

A.butB.orC.andD.So

12.一Iheardourclasswillgotohaveapicnicinthecountrysidetomorrow.

一Soundsgreat!ButIwonder.

A.whenshallwemeettomorrowB.whatshallweprepareforit

C.thatthereisabustogothereD.ifthereisabustogothere

二、完形填空(每题1分洪8分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

TheDecisionthatChangedMyLife

MynameisIsabelandI'msoexcitedbecausetodayFmgraduatingfromhighschool!ButIstillhaven't

gottenmycollegeletters.Days13andslowlymylettersarrived.Allofmyoptions(入学申请)closeto

homesaidnotome,whichmademescared,becauseIwouldgetveryhomesick.ThenIrememberedthatamonth

beforeIapplied(申请)toastudyabroadprograminItaly.Ilookedatitasaverylastchoice.Theletterarrivedand

Iwasaccepted!Myparentsdidn'twantmeto14inItalyandtheystartedcrying.Theyneverletmedo

anythingbeforeandalwaysmakemydecisionsforme.

“You'renotgoing,youcanwaitanotheryear/5theysaid.Ifinallystoodmygroundandforthefirsttimemade

myowndecision.a<I15wanttogo,I'mreadyforthis."Mymindwasmadeup.Iwouldstartfresh,meet

newpeople,andlearnaboutanewplaceand16.

Onemonthlater,myplanearrivedinItalyandElisa,anItaliangirlwholookedmyagecametopickmeup.

Onthedrive,wewereaskingeachotherquestionsandtalkingaboutthe17.Oncewegotthere,she

introducedmetoeverybodyandmadesureIwasokay.Iwassogladthatshewasbymysideandhelpingme.On

thefirstnightElisatookmewithherfriendstohavedinner,wehadsomepasta(意大方U面).Everyoneaskedme

aboutAmericaandIwassohappy!Theclassesforcollegewerevery18andIlearnedalotabout

businessandmarketing.IalsoreallylovedthecultureandeverythingfromItaly!OvertimeElisaandIbecamebest

friends,wewoulddoeverythingtogether.Ievendecidedto19forfouryearsofcollegeinItaly.Itwasa

greatexperiencethatIlearnedalotfromanditreallyhelpedme20asaperson.

13.A.wentB.cameC.passedD.ended

14.A.travelB.workC.liveD.study

15.A.probablyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.really

16.A.cultureB.activityC.addressD.community

17.A.classB.driveC.collegeD.business

18.A.difficultB.interestingC.strangeD.boring

19.A.tourB.stayC.waitD.serve

20.A.growB.performC.workD.behave

三、阅读理解(每题2分洪26分)

阅读下列短文根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

Takingpartincolourfulactivitiesisanimportantpartofschoollife!Whichactivityhasimpressedyoumost

duringthepastthreeyears?WhatwillstudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchooldo?Pleasereadthefollowingarticle!

MountRoseMiddleSchoolNewYorkChoirConcert

Dearparents,

StudentsinMountRoseMiddleSchoolwillgotoaconcertbytheNewYorkChoiratCityHallonSaturday,

August6th.Pleasenotethefollowing:

1.Tickets

Ticketscost$50perpupil.Pleasesendacheque(支票)totheschool.

2.Meetingtimeandplace

Theconcertwillstartat8:00p.m.WewillmeetatthemainentranceofCityHallat7:45p.m.Pleasebeon

time.

3.Behavior

Thereisnoneedtowearschooluniforms.However,allpupilsshoulddressneatly.Pupilsshouldnottake

photographsorrecordanypartoftheperformance.

PleasefillinthereplyslipbelowandreturnittotheclassteachernolaterthanJune29th.

Thankyou.

CeciliaChen

MusicTeacher

ReplySlipMychild,HarryLin,willgototheNewYorkChoirconcert.Thankyou.

Parent'sname:HelenLin

Parent'ssignature:HelenLin

Date:June9th

21.Theconcertwillbeheldon.

A.June6thB.June9thC.June29thD.August6th

22.Fromthepassage,weknowthat.

A.Harrywillgototheconcert

B.Ceciliawillmeetherstudentsat7:45a.m.

C.Helencantakesomephotosoftheconcert

D.studentsshouldwearschooluniformstotheconcert

23.Thepassageisa.

A.reportB.speechC.surveyD.notice

B

ABookReviewofDiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDays

DiaryofaWimpyKid:DogDaysbyJeffKinneywritesaboutGregHefley'sdailylifeinthehighschool.

Youcanfindfuneasydrawings,interestingconversationsandshortwonderfulstoriesinthebook.

Besidesstudyingallday,Gregalsofindshisloveforsingingandgrowsupwithhisfriends.Oneofthemis

RowleyJeffersonwhoGregoftenhasfightswith.However,theyalwaysworktheirproblemsouttogether.Ilearn

thattruefriendsmakeourlifeworthlivingwhileweatherfriendswhoareonlyinterestedinhavingagoodtimeare

nowheretobefoundwhenweneedhelp.

ThereisnothingIdon'tlikeaboutthebook,exceptthatitshouldhavebeenlonger!

24.Fromthecoverofthebook,wecangetthefollowinginformationEXCEPT.

A.thebook'snameB.thepictureofthecharacter

C.thewriter'snameD.thedateofthebook

25.Accordingtothepassage,afairweatherfriendprobablywhenyouareintrouble.

A.isnottheretosupportyouB.isalwaysaroundtohelpyou

C.isworriedaboutyouD.makesyourlifeworthliving

26.Thewriterthinksthebookis.

A.commonbutvaluableB.funnyandeducational

C.difficultbutmeaningfulD.easyandlong

C

□MarieCurieisafamousscientistwhoismostfamousfordiscoveringtwonewradioactiveelements(放射性

元素).DuringtheFirstWorldWar,MarieCurieinventedagreatmachinewhichhavehelpedoveronemillion

soldiers.

□MarieCuriewasbominPolandonthe7thNovember1867.Marie'sparentswerebothteachersandher

fatherwouldoftenteachherscienceathome.Whenshegrewolder,Mariewantedtogotouniversityandlearnall

aboutphysics.Unluckily,atthetimewomenwerenotallowedtostudyinPoland.ThismeantthatMariehadto

movetoFrancewhereshewasallowedtogotouniversity.

□Aftershehadlearntallaboutphysicsatuniversity,Marieworkedinalabwithherhusband,PierreCurie.

Duringthistime,Mariemadegreatprogressanddiscoveredtwonewradioactiveelementswhichhadneverbeen

seenbefore.Becauseofheramazingdiscoveriesandworkinscience,MarieCuriebecamethefirstwomaneverto

winaNobelPrize.Afewyearslater,MariewentontowinasecondNobelPrizewhichmadeherthefirstperson

evertowintwoNobelPrizes!

□WhentheFirstWorldWarstarted,MarieCurieknewshehadtodosomethingtohelp.Mariehadrealised

thatwoundedsoldiersrecoveredbetteriftheyweretreatedquickly.Puttingherknowledgeandunderstandingof

radiationtogooduse,Mariedecidedtoinventamachinewhichcouldhelpsoldiersclosetothefront.

□Althoughshewasbomover150yearsago,Marie?sworkisstillwellknown.Amazingly,sometreatments

beingusedinhospitalstodaystartedoutasinventionsinherlab.ManyplacesevenuseMarie?snameas

recognitionofthegreatworkshecarriedout.

27.MarieCuriewasthefirstwomanwhocan.

A.goabroadB.buildasciencelab

C.studyphysicsD.winaNobelPrize

28.Thebesttitleforthepassagecanprobablybe.

A.AchievementsinMarie'sLifeB.TwoDiscoveriesmManesLife

C.Marie'sEducationExperiencesD.Marie?sLong-lastingInfluence

29.Whafsthestructureofthepassage?

c-rTTlD-

(2>畲⑧®4

D

(Scienceandtechnologymakesourschoollifeeasierandbetterthanbefore!Whenyourteachergiveslessons

withhisphoneoriPad,Bluetoothdoeshelpalot.WhatisBluetooth?Readthearticleandfinditout!)

Ifyoulookaroundtheroomyouareinrightnow,you'llprobablynoticeanumberofelectronics.Butcanyou

imagineiftheyallhadtobejoinedtogetherbywires(电线)?Picturethewiresnakingalongthefloor,forexample,

fromyoursmartphonetoyourspeaker,orconnectingyourgamecontrollertothecomputerscreen,meaningyou

couldneversitmorethanacoupleofmetersawayfromit.Aworldofelectronicsconnectedbywireswouldn'tjust

beuntidy,butapossibledanger,too.ThafswhereBluetoothcomesin.We'veallheardofit—butwhatexactlyis

it?

Bluetoothisamethodofshort-distance(短距离)wirelesscommunicationbetweenelectronicsthatmakesuse

ofthepowerofradiowaves.TheideawasfirstthoughtofbyDr.JanpHaartsenatSwedishmobilecompany

Ericssonin1994.ThingsreallysteppedupinSeptember1998whentheBluetoothSpecialInterestGroup(SIG)was

setuptodevelopandspreadthetechnology.Bluetooth1.0cameoutin1999,andayearlateritbegantobeusedin

mobilephonesanddesktopcomputers.NowBluetoothhasbecomeanincreasinglypopularwayofsolvingthe

problemofmoreandmoreelectronicsneedingtobeconnectedwithouthavingtoconnecteverythingtogetherwith

wires.

Butifyoulookattheremotecontrol(遥控器)youusetochoosetheprogramonTV,youmightrightlyask

yourselfwhyBluetoothwassuchabigdeal.Afterall,connectingobjectswithinfraredsignals(红夕卜信号)which

can'tbeseenhadbeendonebefore.Theproblemwithremotecontrolsisthattheyneedtokeepwhatiscalled"line

ofsighf,.Ifsomethingisstandingbetweentheremotecontrolandreceiver,itwon'twork.BecauseBluetoothuses

radiowaves,thethingsstandinginthewayarenolongeraproblem.

Sinceitscreationinthelate1990s,thetechnologyhasbecomemoreandmoreimprovedandwidelyused,

withthe4billionthBluetoothobjectsshippedin2020.

30.Howdoesthewriterleadinthetopic"Bluetooth“inParagraph1?

A.Bydescribingscenes.B.Bycomparingfacts.

C.Bytellingstories.D.Byexplainingreasons.

31.WiththesettingupofSIG,Bluetooth.

A.startedtobeusedincarsB.maderadiowavesknowntopeople

C.improvedandspreadquicklyD.wasabletoconnectallelectronics

32.FromParagraph3,wemainlygettoknowtheofBluetooth.

A.developmentB.popularityC.standardD.advantage

33.willmostprobablybeinterestedinthistext.

A.PhonesellersB.TechnologyfansC.NewspaperreportersD.Historylovers

第二部分

本部分共6题洪20分。根据题目要求,完成相应任务。

四、阅读表达(每题2分洪10分)

阅读短文根据短文内容回答问题。(每题答案不超过10个词。)

China'schipindustryhasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyears.Youmayfinditissurprising,butifstrue.China's

imports(出口)ofthechipsareevenbiggerinworththanthatofoil.Theformerwasworthupto410billiondollars,

butwhiletherewas250billionin2021.NY,Bloombergnews(澎博新闻)Beingkeytoeverythingelectrical,chips

(芯片)areneededaroundtheworld.However,it'snoteasytomakethem.Achipmaycrossnationalboundaries

(国界)manytimesduringtheproductioncycle.

China'sTaiwanandSouthKorea,forexample,playimportantrolesinmanufacturing(制造),whileotherEast

Asiancountriesareworkingonassembling(集成),testingandpackaging.

Currently,mostoftheworld'schipsaremadeinChina,whiletheUSisthesecondbiggestproducer,CNBC

reported.SouthKorea,Singapore,Malaysia,Japan,Germany,thePhilippines,theNetherlands,andThailandare

furtherbigmanufacturers.Especially,China'sTaiwanleadsthewayinmakingthechips.Theircompanies,TSMC

(台湾积体电路制造公司),andUMC(联华电子公司),aretwoofthemajornamesinthebusiness,producing

chipsforsomeofthebiggesttechcompaniesintheworld,includingAppleandAMD.AsofDecember2021,

TSMCaloneprovided54percentoftheworld'ssemiconductorchips.

Chinahasalreadydevelopedsomeinfluentialchipcompanies,includingAllwinners(全志科技),

SemiconductorManufacturingInternationalCorporation(SMIC,中芯国际),andHiSilicon(海思)whichisa

subsidiary(子公司)ofHuawei.

Inchipdesigning,Chinahasdonewellinthemid-andlow-endmarket,whileChina'sdesigningofmore

advancedchipsstillfallbehindsomedevelopedcountries.Besidesadvancedtechnology,Chinaisalsoexpanding

itsproductioncapacity(产能).Asofnow,only30percentofthechipsChinausesareproducedwithinthecountry.

Chinaplanstoraisetherateto70percentby2025TheChinesegovernmenthasalsodonealottoboost(推动)the

country'schipindustry.The14thFive^TearPlanlistedsemiconductorsandartificialintelligenceastwopillars(支

柱)?

Forfuturetechnologydevelopmentinthenextfiveyears,Chinathenannounced(宣布)planstoinvest(投资)

1.4trilliondollars(about9.77trillionyuan)between2020and2025inadvancedtechnologiesincludingbutnot

limitedto(局限于)semiconductors.

根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

34.WhathasdevelopedquicklyinrecentyearsinChina?

35.AreChina'simportsofthechipsasbigasoilinworth?

36.Inchipdesigning,whatdidChinahasdonewellin?

37.HowmanyinfluentialchipcompaniesofChinawerementionedinthepassage?

38.WhatdoyouthinkofChinaschipindustryinthefuture?

五、文段表达(10分)

从下面两个题目中任选一题根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计

入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

(一)

回首两年多的初中时光,你一定取得了不少的进步,请根据以下提示,以“TheProgressiveMade”为题

写一篇100词左右的短文,谈谈你在生活和学习方面取得的进步,以及对未来的展望。

要求:1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出;

2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;

3.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

TheProgressFveMade

Lookingbackonthepasttwoyears,Ihavemadegreatprogress.

假如你要参加年级的英语演讲活动,请仔细阅读以下海报,以“OneThingIKeepDoing”为题,写一篇演

讲稿。

ENC.L1MI

owrrtH

OurschoolisgoingtoholdanEnglishSpeechCompetition.Yourspeechshouldincludethefollowing

points:

•Whatisthethingthatyoukeepdoing?

•Whydoyoukeepdoingit?Howdoyoukeepdoingit?

•Howdoesitmakeadifferencetoyourlife?

注意:

1.内容涵盖所有要点,适当发挥,全文连贯通顺。

2.词数80左右(已给出文章开头,不计入总词数)。

3.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称。

Goodmorning,everyone!

Iamgladtomakeaspeechtoday.Thetopicis"OneThingIKeepDoing”.

That'sall.Thanksforlistening.

2023

英语参考答案

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

lfCCAAB6-10CBCCB1142BD

二、完形填空(每题1分洪8分)

阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。

【答案】13.C14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B19.B20.A

三、阅读理解(每题2分洪26分)

阅读下列短文根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。

A

【答案】21.D22.A23.D

B

【答案】2

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