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Module1CountrylifeU2Acountrylifeisahealthylife学习目标1.学习新单词field,terrace,cows,housework。2.掌握what,where,how引导的特殊疑问句并能做出相应回答。3.掌握可数名词单数变复数的规则变化和不规则变化。4.能够谈论乡村生活。目录/Contents1.Vocabulary2.Text3.Grammar4.PracticePART.01VocabularyVocabularycountry/ˈkʌntri/n.国家,乡村;adj.乡下的【拓展】country的复数countries
【例句】Weliveinamultinationalcountry.
我们生活在一个多民族的国家。Vocabularylife/laɪf/n.生活;一生
【拓展】life复数lives【例句】Lifeisfullofcoincidences.
生活中巧合很多。Vocabularygrandparent/ˈɡrænpeərənt/
n.
祖父母;祖父或祖母【例句】Askagrandparentabouttheirchildhood.
向你的祖父母打听他们的童年。Vocabularymilk/mɪlk/n.牛奶;v.挤奶【拓展】milkthecows挤牛奶【例句】Acartonofmilklayonitsside.
一盒牛奶侧躺着放在那里。Vocabularyride/raɪd/v.骑(马,
车)n.旅行,行程【拓展】rideabike骑自行车
【例句】Wewentforarideonourbikes.
我们骑自行车出去兜了一圈。Vocabularytake/teɪk/
v.携带,拿走
【例句】Letmetakeyourcoat.
让我帮您拿外套吧!Vocabularystill/stɪl/
adv.
还,依旧adj.静止的,不动的;宁静的
【例句】She'sstilllearningtoread.
她还在学习识字。Vocabularyhelp/help/
v.帮助,援助
【拓展】helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事【例句】I'llhelpyouifyou'restuck.
你要是难住了,我来帮你。Vocabularyair/eə(r)/
n.
大气,空气
【拓展】Therainhadfreshenedtheair.
下雨使空气变得清新了。短语onasmallfarm在一个小农场里afterschool放学后inthecountry在农村muchworktodo很多工作要做wakeup睡醒,醒来help.….with…帮助......milkthecows挤牛奶feeltired觉得疲倦短语morethan超过;多于
cleanair清洁的空气plentyof大量的
freshfood新鲜的食物rideone'sbike骑某人的自行车ahealthylife一种健康的生活gethome到家Vocabulary_________________在一个小农场里_________________骑自行车_________________挤牛奶_________________很多工作要做_________________回到家_________________一种健康生活_________________觉得疲惫_________________在农村PART.02TextLet’sread住在一个小农场
Hi,mynameisLiWei.IamelevenyearsoldandIliveonasmallfarmwithmymum,dadandgrandparents.Ilovelivinginthecountry,butI’musuallyverybusy.EverydayIwakeupat5a.m.andhelpmyfathermilkthecows.Wehavemorethan50cows,soIalwayshaveplentyoffreshmilkforbreakfast.
AfterbreakfastIridetoschool.Ittakesabout40minutes.lovedoingsth喜欢做某事起床挤牛奶超过大量的Let’sread只有到家。喂鸡大量的帮助我父母亲做其他家务
Myschoolisverysmall.Thereare48pupilsandonlyoneclassroom.Wemustalllearntogether.WhenIgethomeafterschool,thereisstillmuchworktodo.AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ifeedourchickensandhelpmyparentsdootherhousework.IamalwaysverybusybutIneverfeeltired,becauseIhaveplentyofexercise,cleanairandfreshfoodeveryday.SoIthinkacountrylifeisahealthylife.一个健康的生活Let’stalkAnswerthequestions.(1)WheredoesLiWeilive?(2)Whatdoeshedoeverymorning?(3)Whatdoeshehaveforbreakfast?(4)HowdoesLiWeigotoschooleveryday?Let’stalkAnswerthequestions.(5)HowmanypupilsarethereinLiWei'sschool?(6)WhatdoesLiWeidoafterschool?(7)Whydoesn'tLiWeifeeltired?FunwithlanguageLook,listenandnumber.Askandanswer(1)Couldyoutellmethewayto….?(2)Whereis...?(3)Whereare...?(4)Arethereany...?(5)...Readandtickorcross.Seventyyearsago,mygrandfatherwastenyearsold.Hegrewriceandvegetableswithhisfamily.Theyalwayscookedtheirfoodathome.Sometimes,mygrandfathertookthevegetablestothemarket.Manypeoplelikedbuyinghisvegetablesbecausetheywerefresh.Atthattime,theirlifewashard.Mygrandfatherneverhadmuchtimetoplay.Hisparentsneverboughtanytoysforhim.Mygrandfatherhadtohelphisfatherdofarmworkwhenhehadtime.七年前做饭在家likedoingsth喜欢做某事在那时buysbsth=buysthforsb给某人买某物haveto不得不Read(
)1.Mygrandpaiseightynow.(
)2.Mygrandpaoftenhadhismealsattherestaurantswhenhewasyoung.(
)3.Sometimesmygrandpaboughtvegetablesfromthemarket.(
)4.Lifewasfunwhenmygrandpawasyoung.(
)5.Mygrandpagotmanytoysduringfestivals.(
)6.Mygrandpaoftenhelpeddofarmworkwhenhehadtime.DoaprojectReadandactStoryTime好主意Thanksfordoingsth感谢做某事许多我的荣幸helponeselves随便吃
ReadandactStoryTimesome表请求建议等...美味的ReadandactStoryTime错了没奶挤牛奶Differentwaystogrowrice.Didyouknow?PART.03GrammarGrammar1.Iliveonasmallfarmwithmymumdadandgrandparents.区分livein、liveat、liveon1)livein表示住在某地,后接大地点(如集镇,某城市,某个国家);也可表示“住在……里”。
例:IliveinChina我住在中国。Grammar1.Iliveonasmallfarmwithmymumdadandgrandparents.区分livein、liveat、liveon2)liveat表示住在某地,后接小地点(如街道,小巷,公寓)例:Iliveatnumber90,MooreStreet我住在摩尔街90号3)liveon表住在……上”,后接岛屿或农场等例:IliveonHainanIsland.我住在海南岛。Grammar2.Ilovelivinginthecountry.1)love+doing表"喜欢,热爱做某事”,强调长期的,经常性,习惯性的喜爱。如:Iloveplayingthepiano.我喜欢弹钢琴。2)lovetodo表示“喜爱做某事”,强调某一次,特定的喜爱。如:IlovetogotoParis.我喜欢去巴黎。Grammar3.EverydayIwakeupat5a.m.andhelpmyfathermilkthecows.1)helpsb
(to)
dosth表“帮助某人做某事”,to通常可以省略例:Heoftenhelpshismotherdohousework他经常帮妈妈做家务。注:helpsb.(to)dosth.=helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事例:SheoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.她经常帮助我学英语。Grammar3.EverydayIwakeupat5a.m.andhelpmyfathermilkthecows.2)
milk既可做名词也可做动词使用,作为名词时,表“牛奶;牛或羊等的奶”;作为动词时,有“挤牛奶”之意。例:Farmworkersmilkcowsbyhand农场工人用手挤牛奶。Grammar4.Ialwayshaveplentyoffreshmilkforbreakfast.plentyof有“充足的,相当多的"意思,常用于肯定句,其后可接可数名词,也可接不可名词。
plentyof=alotof=lotsof例:Thereareplentyofeggsinthebasket.篮子里有很多鸡蛋。Ineedplentyoftimetofinishmyhomework.我需要很多时间来完成家庭作业。Grammar5.Ittakesabout40minutes.take表“花费”,常用句子结构:Ittakessb.+时间+todosth:花费某人多少时间做某事例:Ittakesme20minutestowalktoschool走路上学花了我20分钟。Grammar6.whenIgethomeafterschoolthereisstillmuchworktodo.many和much都表示“许多”,区别在于:many+可数名词复数,much+不可数名词;此句中的work意为“工作”,与homework,housework一样,都为不可数名词,故用much修饰。Grammar7.Iamalwaysverybusy.busy相关的短语搭配:1)bebusywithsth.忙于做某事例:Iambusywithmychildren.我忙于照顾孩子们。2)bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事例:Heisbusydoinghishomework他正忙着做家庭作业。Grammar根据首字母提示,写出所缺的单词,把句子补充完整。1.AfterIw
u
inthemorning,Ialwayshavefreshmilkforbreakfast.2.Maryisanicegirl.Sheusuallyh
hermotherw
houseworkafterschool.3.Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIcanwalktoschool.Itt
onlytenminutes.4.Iusuallyhelpmyfatherm
thecowsinthemorning.5.WhenIgethome,thereiss
m
worktodo.6.AfterbreakfastIr
myb
toschool.7.Ihaveplentyofexercise,cleana
andf
foodeverydayinthecountry.Grammar名词根据是否能够用具体数字来计算,可以分为可数名词和不可数名词。1.可数名词的复数形式(1)可数名词的复数变化分为规则变化和不规则变化。
①
名词复数形式的规则变化表如下:名词复数规则变化情况改法例词一般情况加-sgirl-girlsbook-books以-s,-sh,-x,-ch结尾的单词加-esbox-boxeswatch-watches以”辅音+y“结尾的单词变y为i,再加-esfamily-familiesbaby-babies以-f或-fe结尾的单词变f或fe为v,再加-eswolf-wolvesknife-knives以-o结尾的单词加-sradio-radioszoo-zoosphoto-photos加-estomato-tomatoespotato-potatoesGrammar英语中有些名词的复数为特殊形式,需特别注意,现列表如下:改法例词改变中间元音man-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teethgoose-geese词尾加-en或-renox-oxenchild-children单复数形式相同fish-fishsheep-sheepdeer-deerChinese-ChineseJapanese-JapaneseGrammar改法例词复合名词中心词改复数boystudent-boystudents含man或woman的,前后两词都改复数mandoctor-mendoctorswomanteacher-womenteachers其他mouse-mice英语中有些名词的复数为特殊形式,需特别注意,现列表如下:PART.04PracticePractice翻译下列句子1.李伟住在哪?________________________________2.WhatdoesMarkdoeverymorning?__________________________3.Lily正在喂鸡_______________________________4.农民们在种树。_______________________________
Practice用所给词的正确形式填空1.Look!
The
cat________(run)up
the
tree.
2.The
twins________(have)breakfast.
3.--________he
________(clean)
the
blackboard?
----No,he
isn’t.
4.Tom________(play)the
piano
in
the
room.Please
ask
him
to
come
here.
Practice用所给词的正确形式填空5.Listen!
They________(sing)in
the
classroom.
6.My
parents
________(watch)TV
now.
7.Look.
Three
boys
________(run).
8.What
________
your
mother
________(do)now?
Practice用所给词的正确形式填空9.________
your
dog
________now?(sleep)
10.I
have
two________(knife)
11.There
are
many
________
here.
(box)
12.A
few
________
are
drawing
on
the
wall.
(boy)
13.The
________
are
playing
football
now.
(child)
Practice单项选择(
)1.Where____LiWeilive?
A.doesB.doC.are(
)2._________doeshedoeverymorning?
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenPractice单项选择(
)3.How________youlikethecountrylife?
A.doB.isC.does(
)4.Mygrandpa______eightynow.
A.doB.isC.arePractice用therebe的适当形式填空1.--________________anappleontheplate?--
Yes,
________________.2.--________________anypineapplesinthebasket?
--No,
________________.
There________somepearsinit.3.--Howmanydesks
_______________intheoffice?
--____________six.4.--HowmanyTVs____________intheclassroom?
--There
________onlyone.Practice用therebe的适当形式填空5.--What’sbehindthefridge(冰箱)?--There________adoll.6.--What’snearthebuilding?
--There________sometrees.7.--What’sinthereadingroom?
--There________alotofbooks.8.--________________
anyjacketsinthewindow?--Yes,
________________.
There________fifteen.
Practice选择括号内的单词填空,使句子的意思完整。1.Imilkthecows
(after,when)Iwakeupinthemorning.2.Iliketofeedthechickens
(so,because)Ithinktheyareverylovely.3.Peterhasabadcoldtoday,
(when,so)hecan’tgotoschool.4.
(When,So)Igettoschool,Iaskmyteacherquestionsaboutmyhomework.5.
(After,When)Ifinishmyhomework,Ifeedthechickens.Practice
根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的单词,把下面的短文补充完整。
have,but,subject,at,live,with,teacher,go,are,years
Hello,mynameisLuHao.I’mtwelve_________old.I_________inanewhouseinGuangzhou.Itisnearmyschool.SoIusually_________toschoolonfoot.There_________sevenlessonsadayonweekdays.Myfavorite_________isEnglish.MyEnglish_________isakindandbeautifullady.Sheisafunnyteacher.Iusually_________lunchatschool.AndIusuallygobackhome_________aquartertofiveintheafternoon.ThenIdomyhomework.Afterthat,Io
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