课改版八年级下册《Unit 9 Why don't you treat today》同步练习卷

课改版八年级下册《Unit9Whydon’tyoutreattoday》同步练习卷Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母补全单词：1．Theboyhasgotsomeaeverymonth．Sohecanbuysomethingthathewants．2．We'llbelateagain．Inthatc，ourheadteacherissuretokeepusstandingoutside．3．Wouldyoupleasehmethebook，Mary？4．ShallwegoouttoplaygamesthisW？（根据句意填空）5．Mypaskmetohandlethemoney．6．Whatdoyoutofthebook？7．DoyouathathewillstaywithusthisSunday？8．Theexamisveryeasy．IgIcanpassiteasily．9．Theaccidentthathappenedyesterdaywasa．10．Idon'thaveenoughmoney．Ican'tatobuymoderncar．Ⅱ.用方框中动词的适当形式填空：11．prayspendcostworryheadsavetreatpassagreeafford（1）Aftertheheart﹣to﹣heartPartywasover，somestudentswithflowersforallthesingersandstaff．（2）SomeofthechildreninwesternChinacanhardlytogotoschool．（3）Manypeoplewouldliketomuchmoneyonthesecond﹣handcar（4）SomeChristmas（基督教徒）willforthehelpoftheGodwhentheyareintrouble．（5）methetextbook，willyou？（6）Whenheaskedmeforalittlemoney，I（7）TheoldmanmoneyallhisliveandofferedthemalltotheHopeProjectwhenhedied．（8）Mr．Smithabouthisson'sstudyallthetime．（9）Whydidn'tyoumewithpopcornswhenIwasatyourhome？（10）Thecarhim500000yuanRMB．Ⅲ.根据中英文提示完成句子：12．喝杯咖啡怎么样？acupofcoffee？13．你为什么不坐公共汽车回家呢？backhomebybus？14．咱们一起去书店吧．thebookstoretogether．15．这个包花了我150块钱．Thisbag150yuanRMB．16．你为什么不请我吃蛋糕呢？mewithacake？Ⅳ.单项选择题：17．Wouldyoulikesomething____．（）A．eat B．toeat C．eating D．eats18．Myfatheragreed________payforthecoat．（）A．on B．with C．/ D．to19．Wearesopoorthatwecan'tafford______anewcar．（）A．buying B．buys C．buy D．tobuy20．Youmust_______yourpaperbeforeleavingtheclassroom．（）A．handto B．handwith C．handin D．handon21．It'snecessaryforusEnglishwell．（）A．tolearn B．learning C．learn D．learns22．Ithinktellingthetruth，nomatter_______，isrightforkids．（）A．what B．how C．who D．when23．Ilovedchicken，soIhad_____Icouldatthedinner．（）A．asmanyas B．asmuchas C．many D．much24．﹣Why______youcomesolate？Wewaitedforyouuntilthefilmbegan．﹣BecauseImetanoldfriendandhadatalkwithhim．（）A．did B．didn't C．not D．do25．﹣ShallwetalkaboutYaoMingandhisRocketsteam？﹣________．（）A．I'msure B．It'sapleasure C．Yes D．I'venotimenow26．Imustsavemyparttimetoreadthe______Englishnewspaperevery________（）A．week，week B．weekly，weekly C．weekly，week D．week，weekly27．﹣LucyandLily，Tree﹣PlantingDayiscoming．Howabout______tomorrow？﹣Soundsgreat．Weshoulddothatinoldclothes．（）A．goingplanting B．goingtoplant C．goingandplanting D．planting28．LastweekIgavemylittlesisteratoyplane，butit______thenextday．（）A．willgone B．hasgone C．willbegone D．wasgone29．Youcanoftenseeanoldman_____moneyifyouwalkpasttheNorthStreet．（）A．praying B．prayingfor C．askfor D．asksfor30．Howmuchdoesthetrainticket__________fromDaqingtoBeijing？（）A．cost B．spend C．pay D．take31．﹣______joinusinwatchingNBAgames？TherewillbeYaoMing'sshow．﹣I'msorry．Ihavetogoshoppingthen．（）A．Why B．Whynotyou C．Whydidn'tyou D．Whydon'tyouⅤ.完形填空：32．Dearsir，I'mwritingtoyouaboutmystayingatyourhotel．MywifeandI（1）onSaturday，May15thandstayedforaweek，thoughweweretreated（款待）（2）andfoundtheserviceexcellent，wethinkthereareoneortwomatterswe（3）bringyourattention．1．Wehadhopedforanice（4）fromourbusyworklives，andyouradsaid，"comfortableandquiet"．Wewenttohaveachancetoenjoyourselves．However（5）tofindthatrepairsweresometimesneeded，butisit（6）necessarytostartearlyinthemorning？2．Wehadhopedto（7）inyour"wonderfulpool"．Toourdisappointment，wefoundthatitwasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay．I（8）youdonotmindmewritingtoyou（9）thesethings，butIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgivemesomeexplanations．AsI（10）atthestart，itisapity，andyourserviceissowellinotherfields．（1）A．leftB．arrivedC．wentD．returned（2）A．badlyB．equalC．goodD．well（3）A．shouldB．canC．mayD．will（4）A．stopB．holidayC．breakD．sleep（5）A．surprisedB．happyC．gladD．sad（6）A．trueB．asC．tooD．really（7）A．dropB．swimC．liveD．drink（8）A．wishB．wantC．needD．hope（9）A．withB．forC．aboutD．at（10）A．toldB．spokeC．saidD．noticedⅥ.阅读理解33．TRAVELSTUDY﹣﹣anewwaytospendyourholidays．Haveyoueverheardaboutit？●TRAVELWhenyouhaveatravelstudy，youcanseeBigBen，SydneyOperaHouse，youmaygotravelyourself，withyourfamilyoryourfriends．Atthesametimewhenyoutravel，youareinadifferentcultureeveryday．Youcanbeservedwithdifferentnewfoodsandmakenewfriends．Youreadallthesefrombooksinthepast，butnowitisrealandyouareapartofit．Besides●STUDYMaybeyoualreadyhaveforeignteachersinyourschooltoteachyouEnglish．ButheorshewillnotstaytospeakEnglishwithyouallthetime，right？Duringthetravelstudy，youhavetospeakiteverydayandalmosteverywherebecauseyouareinanEnglish﹣speakingcountry!Italsogivesyouachancetoletyoulivealoneandmakeyoulearnhowtolive．WhatshouldIdoifIlosemywayinaforeigncountry？HowcanIbuywhatIwantwithmypoorEnglish？Youhavetobecleverandyoudecidethembyyourself．Inaword，youcangetalotfromthetravelstudy．（1）Totravelers，TRAVELSTUDYmeans．A．cultureB．travelplusstudyC．travelD．study（2）Travelcanhelpyoudoalotexcept．A．seemanyplacesofinterestB．trymanykindsoffoodC．makealotofnewfriendsD．getlostinforeigncountries（3）Duringthetravelstudy，you．A．canlearnhowtolivebyyourselfB．havenochancetolearnotherculturesC．can'timproveyourEnglishD．willfeelnothingspecialinforeigncountries．34．Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources（自然资源）．Manyoftheworld'sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers，andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanimportantpartinthelivesofitspeople．Sincethebeginningofhistory，peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation．ThelongestoneintheStatesistheMississippi．ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile．TothepeopleofIndia，theGangesisgreat；shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles．OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia．Thegreatestriverfornavigation（航海），howeverBesidestransportation，riversgivefood，watertodrink，andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks．Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops，engineerssometimesbuildadam（大坝）（灌溉）theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries．However，largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems．Asthecitiesgrowinsizeand，industriesincreaseinnumber，however，ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits（利益）根据短文内容选择正确答案．（1）Thegreatestriverfornavigationis．A．theAmazonB．theNileC．theMekongD．theMississippi（2）Whichofthefollowingiswrong？A．TheNileisinIndia．B．Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver．C．Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers．D．Riversplayanimportantpartinthelivesofpeople．（3）Fromadam，peoplecanusethewaterfor．A．keepingtheriverscleanB．onlymakingelectricityC．washingclothesD．irrigatingandmakingelectricity（4）Thewaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof．A．people'sdrinkingwatertoomuchB．people'sswimmingintherivertoomuchC．chemicalsandothermaterialsD．people'sbuildingadamacrossariver（5）Thebesttitleofthepassageis．A．RiversinCitiesB．TheImportanceofRiversC．TransportationD．NaturalResources35．IfanAmericanissatisfiedwithyou，hewillputhisthumbandforefinger（食指）intoacircle．ThatmeansOK．ButinBrazil，aguestusuallypresentsflowerstohishostess．Thenumbermustbeanodd（奇数）one．Besides，theredroseisasignoflove．Usuallywenodtoexpressouragreementandshakeourheadstoshowdisapproval（不赞成）．TooursurprisethesebodymovementsmeantheoppositeinBulgaria（保加利亚）．Thedifferencesincustomsandculturesintheworldarereallynoticeable．Weshouldlearnmoreaboutthemtoavoidembarrassment（窘迫）．Then，wouldyoupleaseremember：WheninRome根据短文内容选择正确答案．（1）InPoland，ifamangivessomeoddredrosestoawomanasapresent，itmeansthathe．A．willinvitehertoadinnerpartyB．hasnotbeeninlovewithherC．willinvitehertoapartyD．hasfalleninlovewithher（2）IfBrazilianputshisthumbandforefingerintoacircle，itshowsthatheyou．A．willbefriendswithB．isnotsatisfiedwithC．iswillingtohelpD．issatisfiedwith（3）InPoland，itisforthehostesstoremovethecoverofthebunchofflowerssomebodyhaspresentedtoher．A．impoliteB．politeC．strangeD．popular（4）InBulgaria，ifamannodsitmeansthathewithyou．A．willhaveatalkB．disagreesC．willshakehandsD．agrees（5）Thesentence"WheninRome，doastheRomansdo"meansthat．A．weshouldlearnfromtheRomansB．weshouldworkastheRomansdoC．weshouldobeyitscustomswhenweareinaforeigncountryD．wehavebeenRomans

参考答案与试题解析Ⅰ.根据句意和首字母补全单词：1．【解答】考查名词．根据下文"因此他可以买一些他想要的东西"，由首字母a考虑名词allowance，零花钱"．故答案为allowance2．【解答】考查名词．根据语境"如果是那样的话，Inthatcase是固定短语．故答案为case3．【解答】考查动词．根据语境"请你把这本书递给我好吗？"，在此处作动词用，交给"．故答案为hand4．【解答】根据题干，结合首字母．句意：这个周三我们出去玩游戏吗？故答案为Wednesday．5．【解答】结合语境与首字母可知空格处表示"父母"．parent父亲，可数名词．故答案为：parents．6．【解答】thinkof觉得，认为．故答案为：think7．【解答】结合语境与首字母可知空格处表示"同意"．agree同意，助动词do后使用动词原形．故答案为：agree8．【解答】结合"考试非常简单"可知空格处表示"觉得"．guess觉得，动词，主语I是第一人称单数．故答案为：guess9．【解答】根据意思：昨天发生的事故很严重．严重的awful．故答案是：awful．10．【解答】考查动词．根据上文"我没有足够的钱"，考虑动词afford，承担得起"．故答案为affordⅡ.用方框中动词的适当形式填空：11．【解答】（1）headed考查固定搭配headfor朝向；奔向．结合选项，学生奔向了歌手．（2）afford考查固定搭配affordtodosth．支付得起去做某事情，可知结合选项，且情态动词can后用动词原形．（3）spend考查固定搭配spendsomemoneyonsth．在某事物上花费金钱，可知结合选项，且wouldliketodosth．故答案为spend．（4）pray考查短语prayfor为某事做祈祷．根据前后句Christmaswill…forthehelp…introuble，应说基督教徒在遇到困难是会祈祷．故答案为pray．（5）Pass考查动词，passsb．给某人递送某东西，可知结合选项，祈使句，且句子首字母要大写．（6）agreed考查动词．根据前句heaskedmeforalittlemoney，可知结合选项，我同意了，所以动词agree同意要用一般过去时．（7）saved考查动词．根据后句offeredthemalltotheHopeProject，可知结合选项．且由offered可知该事情已经发生了，故答案为offered．（8）worries考查短语worryaboutsth．担心某事．可知结合选项．一般现在时态，所以谓语动词worry要用三单形式worries．（9）treat考查固定搭配treatsb．withsth．根据后句whenIwasatyourhome当我在你家的时候，应说当我在你家的时候，且didn't助动词后用动词原形．（10）cost考查固定搭配sth．costsbsomemoney某物花费某人多少钱．可知结合选项，且车已经买了，故答案为cost．Ⅲ.根据中英文提示完成句子：12．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Howabout…？结合句意：喝杯咖啡怎么样？故答案为Howabout．13．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Whydon'tyou？goback，时态是一般现在时？故答案为Whydon'tyougo．14．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：Let'sdosth让我们做某事，结合句意：咱们一起去书店吧．故答案为Let'sgoto．15．【解答】根据题干，可知考查句型：sb+金钱，时态是一般过去时．．故答案为costme．16．【解答】Whydon'tyoudosth？你为什么不做某事，serve及物动词故答案是Whydon'tyouserveⅣ.单项选择题：17．【解答】根据句意：你想要点吃的吗？可知考查句型somethingtoeat一些吃的．故选：B．18．【解答】同意做某事agreetodosth．，是固定搭配，agreewithsb，agreeonsth．故选：D．19．【解答】affordtodosth．意为"有经济条件做某事．故选：D．20．【解答】handto把……递给；handwith不是固定搭配；提交．根据句意可知是在离开教室之前上交试卷．故选：C．21．【解答】答案：A．根据句子结构可知该句中含有固定句型It's+形容词+forsb．+todosth，做某事怎么样"，动词不定式作真正的主语learn在句中做真正的主语22．【解答】考查疑问代词，what什么，who谁，结合句意，无论什么．故选：A．23．【解答】chicken意为"鸡肉"时为不可数名词，不能用many修饰，此处表示近可能多的吃鸡肉．故选：B．24．【解答】答案：A．根据句意"你为什么这么晚才来？我们一直在等你直到电影开始，和他谈了一会"可知，构成特殊疑问句要添加助动词did，或不符合语法．故选：A。25．【解答】A我确定，B是件愉快的事情，D我现在没有时间，要回答"是件愉快的事情"，或不符合英语交际习惯．故选：B．26．【解答】weekly是形容词，"每周的"，weeklyEnglishnewspaper的意思是英语周报，"周"，故第二个空用week．故选：C．27．【解答】Howabout表示"提出建议"，其后跟动词的﹣ing形式；goplanting表示去植树．故选：A．28．【解答】gone作形容词表示"离去的"．根据语境可知是上周中某一天的第二天．故选：D．29．【解答】考查动词短语，pray祈祷，接宾语时常与for连用，seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事，如果你路过北街．故选：B．30．【解答】根据句意：从大庆到北京的火车票价是多少？可知是theticket，用cost，A．花费B，人作主语C，构成句型：payD，构成句型：ittakessbsometimetodosth花费某人多长时间做某事．故选：A。31．【解答】Why表示为什么．Whynotdosth，提出建议，将会有姚明的比赛，则用一般现在时即可．故选：D．Ⅴ.完形填空：32．【解答】（1）B考查动词及语境理解．根据stayedaweek呆了一周，arrived到达，故选B．（2）D考查副词及语境理解，根据foundservice，可知此处指的是．well好，修饰treated，符合语境．（3）A考查动词及语境理解，此处是讲我们认为有一件或两件事应该引起你的注意，可以用于表示命令、建议，can可以表示许可．故选A．（4）B考查名词及语境理解．根据frombusylives远离忙碌的工作生活，holiday假期，故选B．（5）A考查形容词及语境理解．根据thatwereneeded有时候需要修理，我们惊奇地发现有时候需要修理，符合语境．（6）D考查副词及语境理解，根据necessarystartinmorning，真的有必要一大早就开始吗，副词，符合语境．（7）B考查动词及语境理解．根据in"wonderful，可知句意为我们想要在水池里游泳，符合语境．（8）D考查动词及语境理解，根据domindwritingyou，我希望你不要介意我写信给你，符合语境．（9）C考查介词及语境理解．A．with和B．about关于D，根据语境，about关于，故选C．（10）C考查动词及语境理解．根据语境．say一般作及物动词用，speak强调说的动作．作及物动词时．talk一般为不及物动词，