苏教版英语小学六年级上学期期中试卷与参考答案(2024年)

2024年苏教版英语小学六年级上学期期中模拟试卷与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Dialogue:

A:What’syourfavoritesubject?

B:Well,Ilikesciencebestbecauseit’sfunandwegettodoexperiments.A.ScienceB.MathC.ArtAnswer:A.Science

Explanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthatthepersonlikessciencebestbecauseitisfunandtheygettodoexperiments.2、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Conversation:

A:Wheredidyougoonyourschooltrip?

B:Wewenttothemuseum.Itwasveryinteresting.Wesawmanyoldartifactsandlearnedabouthistory.A.ZooB.MuseumC.ParkAnswer:B.Museum

Explanation:Theconversationindicatesthatthepersonwenttothemuseumontheirschooltripandsawmanyoldartifactsandlearnedabouthistorythere.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Theteacherisaskingthestudentsabouttheirweekendplans.Thestudentsarediscussingtheirfavoritesubjects.Theteacherisgivinginstructionsforaclassproject.Answer:C)Theteacherisgivinginstructionsforaclassproject.Explanation:Inthedialogue,theteacherisexplainingthedetailsandrequirementsforaclassproject,indicatingthatthecorrectanswerisC.4、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?Todescribethehistoryofafamouslandmark.Toprovideinformationonhowtoprepareforasportsevent.Togivetipsonhealthyeatinghabits.Answer:B)Toprovideinformationonhowtoprepareforasportsevent.Explanation:Thepassagefocusesongivingpracticaladviceandtipsonwhattoeatanddobeforeparticipatinginasportsevent,makingBthecorrectanswer.5、WhatdoesTomusuallydoonweekends?A)Heusuallyplaysfootball.B)Heusuallyreadsbooks.C)Heusuallygoestothemovies.D)Heusuallygoesshopping.Answer:BExplanation:Intheconversation,Tommentionsthatheenjoysspendinghisfreetimereadingbooksbecauseithelpshimrelaxandlearnnewthings.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.6、Wheredidthefamilygoontheirvacation?A)Theywenttothebeach.B)Theywenttothemountains.C)Theywenttoabigcity.D)Theywentcamping.Answer:AExplanation:Thespeakertalksabouthowtheyspenttheirsummervacationbytheseaside,enjoyingthesun,sand,andsea.Thisindicatesthatthefamilychosethebeachastheirvacationdestination,makingAthecorrectchoice.7、Listentotheconversationbetweentwostudentstalkingabouttheirweekendplans.StudentA:Hey,doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?

StudentB:Yeah,I’mplanningtogohikingwithmyfriends.Howaboutyou?

StudentA:Thatsoundsfun!I’mthinkingofvisitingthemuseum.Doyouthinkit’sagoodidea?

StudentB:Definitely!I’veheardit’sreallyinteresting.Question:WhatisStudentAplanningtodothisweekend?

A)Gohiking

B)Visitthemuseum

C)Stayathome

D)GotothebeachAnswer:B)VisitthemuseumExplanation:StudentAmentionsthattheyarethinkingofvisitingthemuseum,indicatingthatthisistheirplanfortheweekend.8、Listentotheshortdialoguebetweenateacherandastudentdiscussingthestudent’sprogress.Teacher:Hi,John.Howareyoudoingwithyourscienceproject?

Student:Well,I’vebeenworkingonitforacoupleofweeksnow.IthinkI’mabouthalfwaythrough.

Teacher:That’sgreattohear.Haveyouencounteredanydifficulties?

Student:Notreally,butI’mabitconfusedaboutthelabpart.Canyouhelpmewiththat?

Teacher:Ofcourse.Wecangooverittogetherduringlunchbreak.Question:Whatisthestudentcurrentlyworkingon?

A)Amathproblem

B)Ascienceproject

C)Anartproject

D)AhistoryreportAnswer:B)AscienceprojectExplanation:Thestudentexplicitlystatesthattheyhavebeenworkingonascienceproject,whichisthetopicoftheconversation.9、WhatisMike’sfavoritesubject?MathEnglishScienceAnswer:(B)EnglishExplanation:Inthelisteningmaterial,youshouldhaveheardMikesay,“IreallyenjoymyEnglishclassesbecauseIlikereadingstoriesandlearningaboutdifferentcultures.”ThisindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectisEnglish.10、Whereistheschooltripgoingtobethisyear?ToamuseumToazooToafarmAnswer:(A)ToamuseumExplanation:Thelisteningpassagementioned,“Thisyear,ourschoolhasorganizedatriptothecitymuseum,wherewecanlearnmoreaboutthehistoryandcultureofourcountry.”Thus,thecorrectansweristhattheschooltripisgoingtobeatamuseum.Pleasekeepinmindthatthesequestionsarecreatedfordemonstrationpurposes,andtheanswersareprovidedasifthecorrespondingaudiohadbeenlistenedto.Foranactualexam,studentswouldneedtolistentotheaudiorecordingsandselecttheiranswersbasedonwhattheyhear.11.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.

A:Hi,howwasyourweekend?

B:Oh,itwasgreat!Iwenthikingwithmyfriendsandwesawalotofbeautifulscenery.

Q:Whatdidthepersondoontheweekend?A.Hewentswimming.B.Hewenthiking.C.Hewentshopping.Answer:B

Explanation:Thepersoninthedialoguementionedthathewenthikingwithhisfriends,sothecorrectanswerisB.12.Listentothepassageandchoosethecorrectanswer.

Passage:TheEarthisourhome,andweshouldtakecareofit.Wecandothisbyrecycling,reducingwaste,andusingrenewableenergy.It’simportanttoplanttreesandprotectwildlife.Thisway,wecanensureahealthyenvironmentforfuturegenerations.Questions:1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheEarthisbeautiful.B.WeshouldtakecareoftheEarth.C.Renewableenergyisthebestsolution.Answer:B

Explanation:ThemainideaofthepassageisabouttakingcareoftheEarthandtheactionswecantaketoprotectit.2.WhatisonewaytotakecareoftheEarthmentionedinthepassage?A.Drivingacar.B.Plantingtrees.C.Usingplasticbags.Answer:B

Explanation:OnewaytotakecareoftheEarthmentionedinthepassageisplantingtrees,asitcontributestoahealthyenvironment.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）1、Whatisthepasttenseoftheverb“go”?goedwentgogoesAnswer:B)wentExplanation:Thecorrectpasttenseformoftheirregularverb“go”is“went.”Irregularverbsdonotfollowthestandardruleofadding“-ed”toformthepasttense.Inthiscase,“go”changesto“went”whenreferringtoanactionthathasalreadytakenplace.2、Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“happy”?sadangryjoyfultiredAnswer:C)joyfulExplanation:Asynonymisawordthathasthesameornearlythesamemeaningasanotherword.“Joyful”meansfeelingorexpressinggreathappiness,whichisverycloseinmeaningto“happy.”Theotheroptionshavedifferentmeanings:“sad”meansunhappy,“angry”meansfeelingorshowingstrongdispleasure,and“tired”meansinneedofrestorsleep.3、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedustoreadthestory___________inthebook.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.whoAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“which”becauseitisusedtointroducearelativeclausethatprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthenoun“story.”Thesentenceisaboutthestoryinthebook,and“which”refersbacktothestory.4、Selectthewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.Mybrotheristallerthan___________inmyfamily.A.anyoneB.anyoneelseC.everyoneD.everyoneAnswer:B

Explanation:Thecorrectansweris“anyoneelse”becauseitemphasizesthatthereissomeoneelseinthefamilywhoisshorterthanthespeaker’sbrother.“Anyoneelse”includeseveryoneelse,notjustsomepeople,makingitthemostappropriatechoice.5、Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentpronunciationfortheunderlinedpart?herehairhourhaveAnswer:C)hourExplanation:InoptionsA,B,andD,the“h”atthebeginningofthewordispronounced,whileinoptionC,“hour,”the“h”issilent.Therefore,thepronunciationoftheunderlinedpartin“hour”isdifferentfromtheotherthreewords.6、Choosethebestresponsetocompletethedialogue:A:What’syourhobby?B:_______Ilikeplayingfootball.Ihaveapetdog.I’mgoingtothepark.It’ssunnytoday.Answer:A)Ilikeplayingfootball.Explanation:Thequestionasksaboutaperson’shobby,whichreferstoanactivitythatsomeoneenjoysdoingregularlyintheirfreetime.Amongthegivenoptions,only“Ilikeplayingfootball”isasuitableresponseasitdescribesahobby.Theotheroptionsdonotindicateahobby;theydescribehavingapet,aplan,orcommentingontheweather,respectively.7、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Thecatisvery_______andalwayskeepsitselfclean.A.kindB.lazyC.tidyD.happyAnswer:CExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“tidy”becauseitdescribesthecat’shabitofkeepingitselfclean,whichisacharacteristicofatidyanimal.Theotheroptions,“kind,”“lazy,”and“happy,”donotdirectlyrelatetothecat’scleanliness.8、Selectthewordthatbestfitstheblankinthefollowingsentence.The___________ofthebookwasfascinating,andIcouldn’tputitdown.A.coverB.storyC.authorD.illustrationAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“story”becauseitreferstothecontentofthebook,whichisthemainfocusofthesentence.“Cover”referstothefrontpartofthebook,“author”referstothewriterofthebook,and“illustration”referstothepicturesordrawingsinthebook.Noneoftheseoptionsfitthecontextaswellas“story”does.9、Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.Theteacheraskedthestudentstowriteashortstoryabouta9.(A)adventure(B)experience(C)story(D)journey.Answer:AExplanation:Theword“adventure”fitsbestinthiscontextasitreferstoaseriesofexcitingorunusualevents,whichisappropriateforashortstory.10、Selectthesentencethathascorrectcapitalization.A.mymothergoestothemarketeverysunday.B.Thecatissleepingonthemat.C.Sheisagoodteacher,isn’tshe?D.Wearegoingtothepark,aren’twe?Answer:BExplanation:Thecorrectsentencewithpropercapitalizationis“Thecatissleepingonthemat.”Thefirstletterofthefirstwordinasentenceshouldalwaysbecapitalized,andpropernounssuchas“Sunday”inoptionAshouldalsobecapitalized.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectcapitalization.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:

Thecatissittingonthemat,anditis________thesun.A.followingB.catchingC.sleepingD.seekingAnswer:BExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“catching”becausethesentencedescribesthecatsittinginasunnyplace,whichimpliesthatitiscatchingthesun’srays.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthecontextofthesentence.“Following”meanstogoaftersomeoneorsomething,“sleeping”meanstobeinastateofrest,and“seeking”meanstolookforsomething.12.Readthefollowingsentenceandchoosethewordthatbestcompletesit:

Theboy________anewbookeveryweek.A.readsB.isreadingC.willreadD.hadreadAnswer:AExplanation:Thecorrectansweris“reads”becausethesentenceisinthesimplepresenttense,whichisusedtoexpressahabitualaction.Theotheroptionsdonotfitthetenseofthesentence.“Isreading”isinthepresentcontinuoustense,whichisusedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemoment,“willread”isinthefuturesimpletense,whichisusedtoexpressfutureactions,and“hadread”isinthepastperfecttense,whichisusedtodescribeactionsthathappenedbeforeanotherpastaction.三、完型填空（10分）Section3:ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.The1.dayoftheschoolyearwasalwaysanexcitingtimeforGrade6students.Theyhad2.thesummerbreak,andnowtheywereeagerto3.theirnewteachersandclassmates.Thefirstweekwasfilledwithactivitiesandintroductions.Thestudentswere4.tolearnabouttheirnewsubjects,suchasmath,science,andsocialstudies.Onemorning,theirEnglishteacher,Ms.

Wang,walkedintotheclassroom.Shehadawarmsmileandgreetedeachstudentindividually.Sheexplainedthattheirfirstassignmentwouldbeashortstorywriting.Shesaid,“Inthisassignment,youwillhavetowriteastoryaboutadaywhenyoufelt5..”1.A.sameB.firstC.lastD.next2.A.passedB.spentC.waitedD.worked3.A.meetB.greetC.introduceD.teach4.A.excitedB.worriedC.surprisedD.bored5.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.braveAnswers:1.B.first2.B.spent3.A.meet4.A.excited5.D.brave四、阅读理解（26分）Passage:Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto12,000kilogramsandareknownfortheirlongtrunks.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanythings,suchaseating,drinking,andbathing.Theyalsousetheirtrunkstocommunicatewitheachother.Elephantsarefoundinvariouspartsoftheworld,includingAfrica,Asia,andIndia.Theyliveingroupscalledherds,whichcancontainupto100elephants.Elephantsaresocialanimalsandspendalotoftimewiththeirfamilymembers.Theyhavealonglifespan,andsomeelephantscanliveupto70years.Elephantsplayanimportantroleintheirecosystem.Theyhelptomaintainthebalanceoftheirenvironmentbyuprootingtreesandcreatingnewhabitats.Theyalsohelptospreadseedsbyeatingfruitsandexcretingthemindifferentplaces.Unfortunately,elephantsarethreatenedbypoachingfortheirivorytusks.Poachingisaseriousissue,andmanyorganizationsareworkingtoprotectthesemagnificentcreatures.Questions:1.Whatisthemaincharacteristicofelephantsmentionedinthepassage?A.TheirsmallsizeB.TheirlongtrunksC.TheirshortlifespanD.Theirlackofintelligence2.Accordingtothepassage,whereareelephantsmostcommonlyfound?A.IntheoceanB.InthemountainsC.InforestsD.Incities3.Whatisthemainthreattoelephantsmentionedinthepassage?A.DeforestationB.PoachingC.ClimatechangeD.LackoffoodAnswers:1.B.Theirlongtrunks2.C.Inforests3.B.Poaching五、写作题（16分）WritingTaskImagineyouarewritingalettertoyourpenpal,Sarah,wholivesinAustralia.SarahisinterestedinlearningaboutyourschoollifeinChina.WritealettertoSarah,includingthefollowingpoints:1.Describeyourschoolanditslocation.2.Talkaboutyourfavoritesubjectandwhy.3.Shareaninterestingactivityyourecentlyparticipatedinatschool.4.ExpressyourwishtovisitAustraliaonedayandwhatyouwouldliketosee.Example:DearSarah,Ihopethisletterfinds