2024-2025学年高中英语模块素养评价练习含解析新人教版必修4

PAGE模块素养评价Units1～5(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Text1W:Annlooksratherupsetthesedays.Doyouknowwhathappenedtoher?M:Yeah,①shefailedmaths,andshemustbeworriedabouttheresultsofherotherexams,too.1.WhyisAnnsoupset?A.Shefailedoneofherexams.B.Sheisworryingaboutotherlessons.C.Shehasnotimetodohermathshomework.答案:AText2M:You’vebeendoingwellwithyourdiet,Diane.I’mproudofyou.Younevereatjunkfoodanymore.W:Idecidedtofollowyouradvice.Iusedtoorderdeliverylikemostpeopleintheoffice,②butyouinspiredmetoeathealthiermeals.2.Whattypeoffooddoesthewomaneat?A.Junkfood.B.Healthyfood.C.Deliveredfood.答案:BText3W:③IguessIshouldinviteJacktomybirthdaypartynextFriday.Afterall,heismyonlyfriendintheschool.M:Itisuptoyou.YoushouldtellhimonTuesdayorWednesday.3.Whenisthewoman’sbirthday?A.NextTuesday. B.NextWednesday.C.NextFriday.答案:CText4W:④Airport,please.I’mrunningalittlelate.Sojusttakethefastestway,evenifit’snotthemostdirect.M:Sure,butthereisalotoftrafficeverywheretodaybecauseofthefootballgame.4.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?A.Beinglateforthefootballgame.B.Havingatrafficaccident.C.Missingherflight.答案:CText5M:I’mstillwonderingwhetherweshouldgetanothercreditcard.W:Isn’tthatjustanotherbilltopay?M:Itcouldbe.Butwedon’thavetouseitalot.⑤Ijustwanttobuildupourcreditscores.They’renotashighastheyshouldbe,andtheonlywaytogetahomeloanistohavereallygoodcredit.5.Whydoesthemanwantanothercreditcard?A.Topayforacar.B.Togetahighercreditscore.C.Tobuymorethingsheneeds.答案:B其次节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。Text6W:CanIgetyousomething?M:⑥Yes,ahamburger,please.W:Anythingtodrink?Tea,Coke,coffee,ororangejuice?M:Oh,yes,⑥aCoke,please.I’mthirsty.W:Hereyouare.⑦That’s$1.50intotal.M:⑦Ithinkthat’s$1.15.Lookatthepricethere.W:Oh,you’reright.Sorry.Wehaveadjustedthepricefordrinks.6.Whatdoesthemanorder?A.Ahamburgerandacoffee.B.ACokeandacake.C.AhamburgerandaCoke.答案:C7.Wheredoesthemandisagreewiththewoman?A.Aboutthetotalprice. B.Aboutthetaste.C.AboutthepricefortheCoke.答案:A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。Text7W:MayIhelpyou?M:Yes.I’dliketobookthreeseatstoCalgaryCanadaonaflightleavingsometimebeforenextSunday.W:Economyclass?M:Yes.W:One-wayorroundtrip?M:One-way.W:Therearen’tanydirectflights,sir.YouwillhavetochangeinVancouver.M:That’sallright.W:⑧ThereisaCanadianAirlinesFlight30leavingBeijingnextFridayat10:00am.⑨Ithasthreeseatsavailable.Willthatbeallright?M:That’sfine.W:Yourname,please?M:B-a-s-i-l,Basil.Howmuchistheticket?W:⑨$580forone.8.Whenistheman’sflightleaving?A.NextSunday. B.NextSaturday.C.NextFriday.答案:C9.Howmuchwillthemanhavetopayforalltickets?A.$1,740. B.$1,160. C.$580.答案:A听第8段材料,回答第10～12题。Text8M:Now,fortheassignment...QUOTE⑩⑫yourassignmentistocreateapencildrawingofanIndianvillage.YoucanusetheinformationIjustprovidedandyoucanfindmoreinformationinChapter22ofthetext.WQUOTEBut,Dr.Thomas,whatifIcan’tdraw?I’mnotverygoodatdrawing.M:Welljusttryyourbest.Iwantyoutomakeagoodeffort.W:Areyouexpectingjustasimpledrawingordoesthedrawingneedtobecomplicated?M:I’dlikeyoutodothebestyoucando.W:Well,forme,mybestmightnotbewhatyou’reexpecting.10.Whatdoesthemanwantthegirltodo?A.Findavillage.B.Drawapicture.C.Provideinformation.答案:B11.Whichofthefollowingcandescribethegirl?A.Sheisunfriendly. B.Shelacksimagination.C.Shelacksconfidence.答案:C12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Bossandsecretary.答案:A听第9段材料,回答第13～16题。Text9M:Isawyouonthenews!You’reahero!Comeon,tellmeallthedetails.W:Well,QUOTE⑬Iwaswatchingthepoolfrommychair,likeIalwaysdo.Therewasagroupofkidstakingdivinglessonsinthedeepend.M:Goon...W:Iguessoneofthestudentshittheirheadonthedivingboard,becauseIsawthatsomeonewassinkingtothebottomofthepool.M:So,whatdidyoudonext?W:Ijumpedinthepoolaftertheirinstructorjumpedinandbroughtthekidbacktothesurface.Itwasayounggirl,andshehadswallowedalotofwater.M:Wow.Didyougivehermouth-to-mouth?W:Ofcourse.QUOTE⑭ThenItoldoneofthekidstocallforanambulance.M:Quickthinking!W:Thegirlcoughedthewaterupalmostimmediately,andjustlikethat,itwasover.Wecleanedthewoundandbandageditup,QUOTE⑮andtheemergencyservicesarrivedtwentyminuteslater.M:Howwasshe?W:Shehadnomemoryofthepasttenminutes.Shewantedtogobackinthepool.QUOTE⑯Shedidn’tevenknowwhyherparentswerecrying.M:Shemusthavebeeninshock.13.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’sadiver. B.She’salifeguard.C.She’saswimminginstructor.答案:B14.Whocalledtheambulance?A.Thewoman. B.Oneofthestudents.C.Theinstructor.答案:B15.Whendidtheambulancearrive?A.Tenminuteslater. B.Twelveminuteslater.C.Twentyminuteslater.答案:C16.Howdidthegirlreactwhensheawoke?A.Shedidn’tknowwhathappened.B.Shewentbackintothepool.C.Shecried.答案:A听第10段材料,回答第17～20题。Text10WhenIwasincollege,IspentatermstudyinginLondon.Eventhoughwespeakthesamelanguage,EnglishpeopleandAmericansareverydifferent.QUOTE⑰TheythinkthatweAmericansareloudandthatwespeakourmindstoomuch.QUOTE⑱SoItriedtolistenabitmoreandnotbesoself-centered.Ilovethelifestylethere.QUOTE⑲Outforafternoon-teawasfun,andIalwaysdidthatwithmyfriends.QUOTE⑳AndIreallylovedtheoldbuildings.Wedon’thaveanythingthatoldintheUnitedStates,soitwasprettyamazing!Bytheway,IalsowenttoAustraliaonce.Thebuildingsthereweren’tsoattractiveeither.TheBritishalsohaveadifferentsenseofhumour.TheircomedyshowsonTVarereallyfunny.I’dliketosaymyexperiencewasapositiveone.Infact,I’msavingupmoneysoIcangobackthereagain.17.Wheredoesthespeakercomefrom?A.America.B.England.C.Australia.答案:A18.WhatdopeoplethinkofAmericans?A.Cool.B.Self-centered.C.Humorous.答案:B19.WhatdidthespeakerliketodointheafternooninEngland?A.Haveacupoftea. B.Watchcomedyshows.C.Playwithherfriends.答案:A20.WhatdidthespeakerfindamazinginEngland?A.Thepeople. B.Theteashop.C.Theoldbuildings.答案:C其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AAmericaisfullofentertainmentandisrichinamusementparks.Thefollowingaresomeofthebestamusementparksthatyoucantakeatripto,especiallyifyou’reatouristoronavacationtoAmerica.Universal’sIslandsofAdventure,Orlando(Florida)Ifyouarelookingforamusementsandtryingtorunawayfromthestressofyourlife,thisthemeparkisjustthethingthatwouldmakeyourweekendexciting!Yes,yourweekendwouldbeperfectforvisitingthisamusementparkastherichactivitiesintheparkaresuretowearyououtandyou’llneedthenextdaytosleepitoffbeforereturningtowork.Thisamusementparkconsistsoffivethemelands—SeussLanding,JurassicPark,TheLostContinent,ToonLagoonandMarvelSuperHeroIsland.WaltDisneyWorld,Orlando(Florida)Thisisthebestchoiceforthosesearchingforexcitementanddanger.Besidesalargenumberofrecreationalactivities,DisneyWorldoffersalotofbeautifulsightsandscenery.AtotaloffourdifferentDisneythemeparks,severalwaterparks,shoppingareas,concertvenues,restaurantsandfoodjointsmakethisamusementparkmoreofanamazementpark!Thisthemeparkisdefinitelyworthavisitinalifetime!CedarPoint,Sandusky(Ohio)Thisparkcoversanareaof364acres.Therollercoasters,75otherrides,10dailyshowsandawaterparkaresomethingyoumustbecarefullyconsideringtrying.AsoneofthebestamusementparksinAmerica,CedarPointisanexcitingexperienceforthosewhoarelookingforexcitementaswellasforthosewhoneedaquietbreakfromlife’sstress.NodoubtthisisoneofthebestthemeparksinAmerica.【文章大意】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。主要为游客们介绍了一些美国的游乐园。21.Whichofthefollowingismadeupoffivethemelands?A.Universal’sIslandsofAdventure.B.WaltDisneyWorld.C.JurassicD.CedarPoint.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据题干定位在Universal’sIslandsofAdventure,Orlando(Florida)部分Thisamusementparkconsistsoffivethemelands(这个游乐园由五个主题公园组成)。22.WhatcanpeopledoatCedarPoint?A.Goshopping.B.Watchdailyshows.C.Eatallkindsoffood.D.Enjoybeautifulscenery.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据题干定位在CedarPoint,Sandusky(Ohio)部分Therollercoasters,75otherrides,10dailyshowsandawaterparkaresomethingyoumustbecarefullyconsideringtrying.(过山车、其他75个骑乘项目、10场每日表演和一个水上公园,这些都是你必需仔细考虑尝试的东西。)由此可知,人们在CedarPoint可以观看每日表演。23.Whydidtheauthorwritethetext?A.Toexplainwhytheseparksarefamousnow.B.Totellpeoplehowtohavefunwhenvisitingtheseparks.C.Toencouragepeopletogototheseparkstoenjoythemselves.D.Toletpeopleknowmoreaboutthehistoryoftheseparks.【解析】选C。推理推断题。第一段其次句Thefollowingaresomeofthebestamusementparksthatyoucantakeatripto,especiallyifyou’reatouristoronavacationtoAmerica.为全文的主题句,结合全文内容,可知,这篇文章主要为游客们介绍了一些美国的游乐园。所以作者写这篇文章是为了激励人们去这些公园消遣。B(2024·济南高一检测)OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,water,aphone,orothersupplies.Hewasgettingcolderbytheminute.Nicholashadnoideawherehewas.Hetriednottopanic.HethoughtaboutallthesurvivalshowshehadwatchedonTV.Itwastimetoputthetipshehadlearnedtouse.Hedecidedtostopskiing.Therewasabetterchanceofsomeonefindinghimifhestayedput.Thefirstthinghedidwastofindshelterfromthefreezingwindandsnow.Ifhedidn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetverylow,whichcouldquicklykillhim.Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave.Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.Bythatevening,Nicholaswasreallyhungry.Heatesnowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbodywouldn’tlosetoomuchwater.Notknowinghowmuchlongerhecouldlast,Nicholasdidtheonlythinghecould—hehuddled(蜷缩)inhiscaveandslept.Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’tfindanyone.Hefollowedhistracksandreturnedtothesnowcave,becausewithoutshelter,hecoulddiethatnight.OnTuesday,Nicholaswentoutagaintofindhelp.Hehadwalkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteersearcherfoundhim.Havingbeenstuckinthesnowfortwodays,Nicholaswassaved.NicholasmightnothavesurvivedthissnowstormhaditnotbeenforTV.HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.WhenGryllsheardaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,hewassuperimpressedthatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了Nicholas在突遇暴风雪时利用电视节目中的求生学问胜利存活,在被困两天后被救援人员救起的故事。24.WhatcausedNicholastogetlostatthemountain?A.Havingnoguidestohelp.B.Forgettingthewayback.C.Terribleweather.D.Pooreyesight.【解析】选C。推理推断题。依据第一段中OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wentskiingatSugarloafMountaininMaine.Intheearlyafternoon,whenhewasplanningtogohome,afiercesnowstormsweptintothearea.Unabletoseefar,heaccidentallyturnedoffthepath.Beforeheknewit,Nicholaswaslost,allalone!可知一个星期天,十几岁的Nicholas去缅因州的休格洛夫山滑雪。下午早些时候,正值他准备回家时,一场猛烈的暴风雪席卷了这个地区。由于看不清远处,他一不当心拐了个弯。不知不觉间,Nicholas就迷失了方向,孤身一人!由此可知,是恶劣的天气使Nicholas在山上迷路的。25.HowdidNicholaskeephimselfwarm?A.Hebuiltasnowcave. B.Hefoundashelter.C.Hekeptonskiing. D.Hemadeafire.【解析】选A。细微环节理解题。依据第三段中Hegatheredahugemassofsnowanddugoutaholeinthemiddle.Thenhepiledbranchesontopofhimself,likeablanket,tostayaswarmashecould.可知他收集了一大堆雪,在中间挖了一个洞。然后他把树枝堆在自己身上,像毯子一样,尽可能地保暖。由此可知,Nicholas保持暖和的方式是建了一个雪洞。26.WhywasGrylls’showmentioned?A.ItwasNicholas’favoriteTVprogram.B.IttaughtNicholasusefulknowledge.C.Nicholassharedhisstoryontheshow.D.GryllsaskedNicholastomakeaTVinterview.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据最终一段中HehadoftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshowManvs.Wild.That’swherehelearnedthetipsthatsavedhislife.可知他常常看Grylls的求生节目《荒野求生》。在那里,他学到了挽救他生命的秘诀。由此可知,Grylls的节目被提到是因为它教会了Nicholas有用的学问。27.WhichofthefollowingmaybestdescribeNicholas?A.Calmandbrave. B.Responsibleandcurious.C.Luckyandsmart. D.Confidentandoutgoing.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据其次段其次句Hetriednottopanic.可知他尽量不惊惶。以及倒数其次段中Havingbeenstuckinthesnowfortwodays,Nicholaswassaved.可知被困在雪里两天之后,Nicholas得救了。由此可推知,Nicholas是个冷静和英勇的人。CRecently,someChineseexpertsadvisepeopletobemorecarefulaboutmakinga“V”gesture(手势)whiletakingaphoto,becausethefingerprintsmaybestolen.Itispossible.Ifthedistancebetweenthepersonandasmartphoneislessthanhalfameter,thepossibilityofthefingerprintbeingstolenwillbebigger.Havingfingerprintsstolencancausealotofdifficulties,astheyareusedinmanythings,includingIDcards,passportsandonlinepayments.Soit’samusttopayattentiontotheirprotectionandavoidthembeingspreadontheInternet.ThiskindofdiscussionwasfirstraisedbyaJapaneseresearchcenter,theNationalInstituteofInformatics.ZengQiaoyi,19,wholikessharingselfies(自拍)onWeChat,saidsheisalsoworriedaboutit.Shesaidsheseldompostspictureswith“V”gesturesandmostpicturesshesharesaremadetobenotsoclearbycertainsoftware.“Iblur(使……变模糊)backgroundsinselfies,hopingtohidemylocation,”sheadded.TanTieniu,ascientist,saidatthe2024ChinaNationalComputerCongressthatusingfingerprintsinsteadofpasswordsorvoiceidentificationisfarfromsafe,comparedwithfacerecognition(分辨).ButapoliceofficerfromJiangsu【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了最近一些中国专家建议人们在拍照时做“V”形手势要更当心,因为指纹可能会被盗。28.WhatdidsomeChineseexpertssuggest?A.Nottakingaphotowithacamera.B.Notshowingyourfingerprints.C.Notprotectingthefingerprints.D.NotsharingthephotoonWeChat.【解析】选B。细微环节理解题。依据题干定位在第一段Recently,someChineseexpertsadvisepeopletobemorecarefulaboutmakinga“V”gesturewhiletakingaphoto,becausethefingerprintsmaybestolen.可知,最近一些中国专家建议人们在拍照时做“V”形手势要更当心,因为指纹可能会被盗。29.Whyshouldweavoidspreadingthefingerprints?A.Becausetheycanbeusedononlineshopping.B.Becausetheycanbeusedtosharelocations.C.Becausetheycanbeusedtocallthepoliceman.D.Becausetheycanbeusedtotakeselfies.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据题干avoidspreadingthefingerprints定位在其次段Havingfingerprintsstolencancausealotofdifficulties,astheyareusedinmanythings,includingIDcards,passportsandonlinepayments.可知,指纹被盗会造成很多困难,因为指纹被用于很多事情,包括身份证、护照和在线支付。由此推断出,我们要避开传播指纹是因为它们可以用于网上购物。30.Accordingtothearticle,whichwayismuchsafer?A.Fingerprint. B.Facerecognition.C.Password. D.Voiceidentification.【解析】选B。推理推断题。依据题干muchsafer定位在倒数其次段TanTieniu,ascientist,saidatthe2024ChinaNationalComputerCongressthatusingfingerprintsinsteadofpasswordsorvoiceidentificationisfarfromsafe,comparedwithfacerecognition.可知,科学家谭铁牛在2024年全国计算机大会上表示,与人脸识别相比,运用指纹而不是密码或语音识别远远不够平安。由此可知,人脸识别更平安。31.Thisarticlemaycomefrom_______.

A.amap B.apassportC.adictionary D.anewspaper【解析】选D。推理推断题。这篇文章主要讲了最近一些中国专家建议人们在拍照时做“V”形手势要更当心,因为指纹可能会被盗。由此推断出,这篇文章最可能来自报纸。D(2024·中山高一检测)Humansbeganfarmingaround12,000yearsago,andonlyinthepast50yearshavescientistsrealizedwe’renottheonlyspeciestoresearchintoagriculture.AnewstudyhasrevealedthatasmallFijianantspeciesbeatustobecomethefirstfarmersbyalmostthreemillionyears.Theantshavebeenobservedcarefullysowingseeds,fertilizing(施肥)them,andwaitingforthemtogrowintoplantswhichbeartastyfruit.Whatledtotheformationofthisrelationshipremainsamysterytoscientists.Butitputstheantsmillionsofyearsaheadofthefirsthumansocietiestousefarmingtechniques.Thenewlydiscoveredrelationshipisuniquetotheanimalkingdom.Researcherssaytheyhavealreadywatchedantsspreadseeds,andantsfeedplants,buttheyneverhadacasewheretheyfarmaplanttheycan’tlivewithout.Theantsrelyontheplantsforshelterandfood,whiletheplantsneedtheantstosowandspreadtheirseeds.Thefindputstheantsmillionsofyearsaheadofthefirsthumansocietiestousefarmingtechniques,whobeganusingagriculturearound12,000yearsago.Astheplantsgrowunderthecareoftheants,theplantskeepfurthergrowth.Oncetheplantisbigenough,itshollowchambersprovideshelterfortheants.Ithadpreviouslybeenspottedthattheantsliketoliveinthesesmallchambers,buttheMunichresearchershaveuncoveredthetruenatureoftherelationshipthatantssowandtakecareoftheplantstogrowthemselvesanewhome.Theantswilleatthefruitoftheplantandharvesttheirseedsforfurtherprojects.Whilemanyotherexamplesofmutually(相互地)beneficialrelationshipsbetweenantsandplantsexist,thediscoverymarkstheonlycaseinwhichbothpartiesaretotallydependentoneachotherforsurvival.【文章大意】本文是一篇科普类阅读。一项新的探讨揭示,一种小型斐济蚂蚁比我们早了近300万年成为第一批农夫。32.Whatismainlytalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Howhumansstartedfarmingattheverybeginning.B.Fijianantsalsohavetheknowledgeoffarming.C.Scientistswatchedantsdevelopfarming.D.Fijianantsstartedfarmingmillionsofyearsearlierthanman.【解析】选D。主旨大意题。依据第一段最终一句AnewstudyhasrevealedthatasmallFijianantspeciesbeatustobecomethefirstfarmersbyalmostthreemillionyears.及全文内容可知,文章主要讲解并描述一项新的探讨揭示,一种小型斐济蚂蚁比我们早了近300万年成为第一批农夫。33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“care”inParagraph5referto?A.Developinghollowchambers.B.Eatingthefruitoftheplants.C.Fertilizingtheplants.D.Harvestingseedsforthefuturefarming.【解析】选C。词义揣测题。依据文章第五段Astheplantsgrowunderthecareoftheants,theplantskeepfurthergrowth.中的theplantskeepfurthergrowth可知,植物保持进一步生长,由此可以揣测出,对植物进行施肥是蚂蚁照料植物的一种行为。34.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Ants’realpurposeisgrowinghomesforthemselves.B.Plantscannotgrowwellwithoutants’care.C.Humanslearnedfarmingtechniquesfromants.D.Plantsprovideshelterforantsinreturnfortheirhelp.【解析】选A。推理推断题。依据文章第五段第三句Ithadpreviouslybeenspottedthattheantsliketoliveinthesesmallchambers,buttheMunichresearchershaveuncoveredthetruenatureoftherelationshipthatantssowandtakecareoftheplantstogrowthemselvesanewhome.可知,慕尼黑的探讨人员揭示了蚂蚁播种和照料植物以便为自己建立新家的关系的本质,从而可以推断出,蚂蚁的真正目的是为自己建立一个家。35.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inasciencefictionbook.B.Inanagriculturalreport.C.Inascientificreport.D.Inahistorytextbook.【解析】选C。推理推断题。文章主要讲解并描述一项新的探讨揭示,一种小型斐济蚂蚁比我们早了近300万年成为第一批农夫。由此可以推断出,文章可能来自一篇科学方面的报道。其次节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2024·济南高一检测)WalkOutoftheComfortZoneandTryNewThingsFormosthighschoolstudents,freeperiodsareuseless.FromwhatIhaveseen,fewdohomework.36.Thismakesitimpossibleforthosewhoactuallywanttodoworktocompleteany.Asaseniornextyear,Ithinkextraperiodsshouldbeusedtotakeoptionalsubjects.

37.Nowisthetimeforusstudentstochooseasuitableone.Wewillexperimentindifferentfieldsofstudy.Wewillneverknowifweareinterestedortalentedinasubjectifwedon’ttryit.

Inmy8thgrade,IwastoldthatIhadtotakeanartclassasagraduationrequirement;sointhe9thgradeItookStudioandArt.Oneoftheprojectswastobuildaclaypot,butIbuiltmineincorrectly,soitbrokeinthekiln(窑).38.NowIknowforsurethatIdonotwanttobeanartist.However,theclasswasoneofmyfavoritesthatyear.Iwasabletotrynewactivitiesandtestmyability.

39!Collegeiswhenweshouldfocusonaspecificmajor,buthighschooliswhenwehavetofigureitout.

Halfofallcollegestudentschangetheirmajoratsomepoint.Bydoingthathundredsofdollarsarewastedonclassesthattheywouldhaveneverneededtotake.Souseourextraperiodstofindoutwhatwewanttodoincollege.40.

A.OurschooloffersmanyclassesB.WeshouldfindoutwhatwearegoodatC.I’veavoidedanythingrelatedtoartsincethenD.Instead,manyareontheirphonesandtalkingE.IfoundoutthatIhavenoartisticabilityatallF.WalkoutofourcomfortzoneandtrynewthingsG.Theclasseswechoosecaninfluenceusinthefuture【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。主要说明白对于大多数中学生来说,空闲时间是没用的。作者认为应当用额外的时间来选修一些课程,因为假如中学不去尝试,那么恒久不会知道是否对某一学科感爱好或有天赋。36.【解析】选D。依据上文FromwhatIhaveseen,fewdohomework.可知在我看来,很少有人做家庭作业。由此可知,本句承接上文列举那些不做家庭作业的人都在做的事情有哪些,比如打电话和闲聊。故D选项“相反,很多人都在打电话和闲聊”符合上下文语境。37.【解析】选A。结合后文Nowisthetimeforusstudentstochooseasuitableone.Wewillexperimentindifferentfieldsofstudy.Wewillneverknowifweareinterestedortalentedinasubjectifwedon’ttryit.可知现在是我们学生选择一个合适自己的课程的时候了。我们将体验尝试不同的学习领域。假如我们不去尝试,我们恒久不会知道我们是否对某一学科感爱好或有天赋。由此可知,学校供应了很多的课程可供学生选择。故A选项“我们学校供应很多课程”符合上下文语境。38.【解析】选E。依据后文NowIknowforsurethatIdonotwanttobeanartist.可知现在我很确定我不想成为一个艺术家。由此可知,作者并没有什么艺术方面的实力。故E选项“我发觉我一点艺术实力都没有”符合上下文语境。39.【解析】选F。依据后文Collegeiswhenweshouldfocusonaspecificmajor,buthighschooliswhenwehavetofigureitout.可知高校是我们应当专注于某一特定专业的时候,而中学是我们必需弄清晰的时候。由此可知,中学时期应当弄清晰自己喜爱的特定专业,所以要大胆走出舒适区,尝试新的事物。这也与文章的标题相呼应。故F选项“走出舒适区,尝试新事物”符合上下文语境。40.【解析】选G。结合上文Bydoingthathundredsofdollarsarewastedonclassesthattheywouldhaveneverneededtotake.Souseourextraperiodstofindoutwhatwewanttodoincollege.可知这样一来,数百美元就奢侈在了他们根本不须要上的课上。所以,利用我们的额外时间来发觉我们在高校想做什么。由此可知,本句承接上文说明选择的课程对自我发展的影响。故G选项“我们选择的课程可以影响我们的将来”符合语境。第三部分英语学问运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ireallylovemyjob.Ienjoyworkingwithsmallchildrenandlikethe41andrewardsfromthejob.Ialsothinkmyworkisimportant.TherewasatimewhenIthoughtIwouldneverhavethatsortof42.

Iwasn’tan43studentbecauseIdidn’tdomuchschoolwork.InmyfinaltermIstartedthinkingwhatImightdoandfoundIdidn’thavemuchto44.IjustacceptedthatIwasn’tthetypetohaveacareer.Ithenfoundmyselfajob,45twolittlegirls.Itwasn’ttoobadatfirst.ButtheproblemsbeganwhenIagreedtolive46sothatIwouldbethereifmybosshadtogooutfor47intheevening.WeagreedthatifIhadtowork48hoursoneweek,she’dgivemetimeoffthenext.Butunfortunately,itdidn’toften49.Iwasgettingextremelytiredand50becauseIhadtoomanylatenightsandearlymorningswiththechildren.

OneSunday,Iwasintheparkwiththechildren,andmetMeganwhousedtogotoschoolwithme.Itoldheraboutmy51.ShesuggestedthatIshoulddoa52andgetaqualification(资格)ifIwantedtoworkwithchildren.Ididn’tthinkIwouldbe53becauseIdidn’ttakemanyexamsinschool.Shepersuadedmetophonethelocalcollegeandtheywerereallyhelpful.Myexperience54foralotandIgotapart-timecourse.Ihadtoleavemyjobwiththefamily,andgotwork55outatakindergarten.

NowI’vegotafull-timejobthere.Ishallalwaysbe56toMegan.IwishIhadknown57thatyoucouldhaveacareer,evenifyouaren’t58oftheclassatschool.

Eachofus59fromtimetotime.Ifweare60,wewillacceptthesefailuresasanecessarypartofthelearningprocess.

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者学生时代很懒散,但后期通过自身的努力学习,取得了胜利,找到了一份不错的全职工作。41.A.interests B.praisesC.challenges D.gifts【解析】选C。我喜爱这份工作的挑战和嘉奖。interests爱好;praises表扬;challenges挑战;gifts礼物。42.A.labour B.job C.case D.desire【解析】选B。依据Ireallylovemyjob可知,此处指曾经有一段时间我想我将恒久不会有那样的工作,因此运用job。labour劳动力;job工作;case状况;desire欲望。43.A.academic B.averageC.athletic D.energetic【解析】选A。此处指我没有做很多作业,因此我学业上不是很胜利。academic学术的;average平均的;athletic运动的;energetic有活力的。44.A.supply B.help C.award D.offer【解析】选D。在我最终一学期的时候,我起先想我能做点什么,我发觉我尽然没什么能供应的。supply大量供应;help帮助;award授予;offer供应。45.A.pickingup B.takinginC.lookingafter D.caringabout【解析】选C。我找到一份照看两个小女孩的工作。pickingup捡起;takingin汲取;lookingafter照看;caringabout关切。46.A.up B.on C.out D.in【解析】选D。当我同意住在工作的地方时,问题起先出现了。文中表示“居住”,运用livein。47.A.vacation B.businessC.support D.defence【解析】选B。假如我老板夜晚为了生意而出去,我就得住在那里。vacation假期;business生意;support支持;defence辩护。48.A.other B.extra C.free D.proper【解析】选B。我们同意假如我一周工作多几个小时,下一周就少上几个小时的班。other其他的;extra多余的;free免费的;proper合适的。49.A.comeout B.makeoutC.carryout D.workout【解析】选D。但不幸的是,这并没有总是实现。comeout出版;makeout分辨;carryout执行;workout解决,发生。50.A.warmedup B.showedupC.mixedup D.fedup【解析】选D。我变得极其乏累,感到厌烦。warmedup热身;showedup出现;mixedup混合;fedup厌烦。51.A.devotion B.puzzleC.situation D.anger【解析】选C。我把我的状况告知Megan。devotion奉献;puzzle怀疑;situation状况;anger怒气。52.A.course B.job C.lesson D.thing【解析】选A。假如我想从事与孩子有关的工作,她建议我去上一门课程然后取得资格证。course课程;job工作;lesson课;thing事情。53.A.agreed B.received C.accepted D.allowed【解析】选C。因为我在学校没怎么学,所以我觉得我不会被那些学校接受的。agree同意;receive收到;accept接受;allow允许。54.A.made B.counted C.paid D.meant【解析】选B。此处指我的工作阅历很重要,因此我获得了非全日制的课程。made制作;counted数,重要;paid支付;meant意味着。55.A.handing B.watchingC.helping D.holding【解析】选C。我辞掉这家人的工作,然后在幼儿园帮忙。hand