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成人高考英语试题及答案上高起点资料仅供参考成人高考英语试题及答案上(高起点)4综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795Ⅰ.Completethesentenceswiththebestchoice.WriteyourrightletterontheAnswerSheet:(10%)1.Withouttreesourworld()amuchdrierplace.A.isB.willbeC.wouldbeD.mustbe2.Heisdeterminedtoget()oftheprofitthanhehasbeenoffered.A.tenpercentmoreB.tenmorepercentC.moretenpercentD.asmuchastenpercent3.I()JennyStoneduringtheintervaloftheplay,incidentally.A.ranintoB.randownC.ranoverD.ranon4.Sheissaid()FrenchatacollegeinParisnow.A.tolearnB.tohavelearntC.tobelearnt D.tobelearning5.We()betterundermorefavourableconditions.A.coulddoB.shoulddoC.musthavedoneD.couldhavedone6.Ikept()onthepaperssinceyousaidhowmuchyouenjoyedtheplay.A.my B.myeyesC.aneye D.eye7.Thespeaker,()forhersplendidspeeches,waswarmlyreceivedbytheaudience.A.known B.havingknownC.knowing D.beingknown8.It'stimehe()whathashappened.A.istold B.betoldC.wastold D.tells9.I'dliketohave()withyousometimethisweekaboutyourapproachingexamination.A.someword B.awordC.somewords D.oneword10.Ababymightshowfearofanunfamiliaradult,()heislikelytosmileandreachouttoanotherinfant.A.if B.wheneverC.sothat D.whereasⅡ.Completethesentenceswithawordderivedfromtheoneinbrackets.WriteyouranswersontheAnswerSheet:(5%)1.Myareaof_____isinternationalcommunication.(special)2.Currentresearchindicatesa_____relationshipbetweenallformsofsmokingandcancerofthemouthandthroat.(cause)3.Wehaveto_____ourstudentswiththerulesandregulationsofourschool.(familiar)4.Nobodybelievedhis_____thathehadnottakenanybooksfromthepubliclibrary.(deny)5.Hemadea_____longspeechattheconference.(surprise)Ⅲ.Choosethecorrectparaphraseoftheunderlinedpartofthefollowingsentences,thenwriteyourrightletterontheAnswerSheet:(10%)1.Theirdietchieflyconsistsofriceandvegetables.A.iscomposedof B.ismadeupforC.constitutes D.makesupof2.ThatwouldmakeaGestapoofficialsitupandtakenotice.A.causeaGestapoofficialstaylateatnightandconcentratehisattentionB.surpriseaGestapoofficialandtakeactionC.makeaGestapoofficialtakemeasurestodealwiththeproblemD.alarmaGestapoofficialandgethismoreattention3.Howdoyougoaboutmakingaboyintoazero?A.Howdoyoumanagetomakeaboybecomefamous?B.Whatdoyoudotomakeaboybecomenobody?C.Howdoyoutrainaboytobeazoolover?D.Howdoyouturnaboyintoapersonofimportance?4.ButinthewaytheyallglancedIcouldseehowthey'dcometohatemyguts.A.dislikemeextremelyB.bejealousofmybraveryC.havenointerestinmyintestinesD.beboredwithmyhobbies5.Theincrediblewasvisibletothemall.A.Itistoounbelievableforthemtoseethething.B.Theyarecapableoffindingthething.C.Theyallsawtheincrediblethingbythemselves.D.Theycouldnotsolvetheincrediblematterallbythemselves.Ⅳ.PutsuitableprepositionsoradverbsintheblanksontheAnswerSheet:(10%)
1.Theoldladytooka100-yuannote_____a10-yuanone,buttheshopkeepergavehertherightchange.2.Theproblemhastobedealtwithbyjointefforts_____thebasisofmutualtrustandrespect.3.Ifyoucan'tsee_____thematter,pleaseletmeknow.4.MarshallLiuBocheng'snamewillgo_____inChina'smilitaryhistory.5.I'veused_____allthewritingpaperandhavetogoandgetsomemore.6.I'msurehe'llmakeagoodteacherbecausehefeels_____easewithchildren.
7.Unawareoftheharmcertainpesticidesarebringing_____,quiteanumberoffarmersstilluseDDT.8.Itturned_____therehadbeentwoMarineswiththesamenameandsimilarnumbersinthecamp.9.Thecase_____investigationinvolvesseveralhigh-rankingofficials.10.Somewritercouldwriteanovelaboutwhattheoldmanhasgone______alltheseyears.Ⅴ.Cloze:(20%)Completethepassagebyputtingintheblanksthecorrtectchoice.WriteyourrightletterontheAnswerSheet:Beforethe20thcenturythehorseprovideddaytodaytransportationintheUnitedStates.Trainswereusedonlyforlong-distancetransportation.Todaythecaristhemostpopular___1___oftransportationinalloftheUnitedStates.Ithascompletely___2___thehorseasameansofeverydaytransportation.Americansusetheircarfor___3___90percentofallpersonal___4___.MostAmericansareableto___5___cars.Theaveragepriceofa___6___-madecarwas$2,050in1950,$2,740in1960andupto$4,750___7___1975.DuringthisperiodAmericancarmanufacturerssetabout___8___theirproductsandworkeffciency.Asaresult,theyearlyincomeofthe___9___familyincreasedfrom1950to1975___10___thanthepriceofcars.Forthisreason___11___anewcartakesasmaller___12___ofafamily'stotalearningstoday.In1951___13___ittook8.1monthsofanaveragefamily's___14___tobuyanewcar.In1962anewcar___15___8.3ofafamily'sannualearnings.By1975itonlytook4.75___16___income.Inaddition,the1975carsweretechnically___17___tomodelsfrompreviousyears.The___18___oftheautomobileextendsthroughouttheeconomy___19___thecarissoimportanttoAmericans.Americansspendmoremoneyto___20___theircarsrunningthanonanyotheritem.1.A.kinds B.sort C.mean D.types2.A.denied B.reproduced C.replaced D.ridiculed3.A.hardly B.nearly C.certainly D.somehow4.A.trip B.works C.business D.travel5.A.buy B.sell C.race D.see6.A.quickly B.regularly C.rapidly D.recently7.A.on B.in C.behind D.about8.A.raising B.making C.reducing D.improving9.A.unusual B.interested C.average D.biggest10.A.slowest B.equal C.faster D.lessthan11.A.bringing B.obtain C.bought D.purchasing12.A.part B.half C.number D.side13.A.clearly B.proportionally C.percentage D.suddenly14.A.income B.work C.plans D.debts15.A.used B.spent C.cost D.needed16.A.months' B.dollar's C.family D.year17.A.famous B.superior C.fastest D.purchasing18.A.running B.notice C.influence D.discussion19.A.then B.as C.so D.which20.A.start B.leave C.keep D.repairⅥ.Readthefollowingpassagesandcompletethestatementsoranswerthequestionswiththecorrectchoice.WriteyourrightletterontheAnswerSheet:(20%)Passage1Hundredsofspeciesofmarinelifemanagetosurviveeveninthedarkestdepthsoftheocean.Thesetenantsofthedeephaveevolvedsomeextremelyingeniousdevicesforlocatingtheirfoodandenemies.Wherethelightisverydim,someofthesedeepwaterspecieshavedevelopedenormouseyeswithalmosttelescopiclenses,verymuchlikethoseofowls.Others,especiallythefishthatsurvivewherethereisnolightatall,arequiteblindbuthavedevelopedlongfellersthatenablethemtoidentifyandcollectstraybitsoffoodthatcomewithinaconsiderableradiusofthem.Someinhabitantsofthedeepsupplytheirownlight.Theyhavebuilt-intorchesthattheycanswitchonandoffdependingonwhethertheyarepursuingorbeingpursued.Somehaveregularlamps,spotsofsteadylight,whichspreadafaintglowthroughthewateraroundthem.Onedeepwatersquidcansquirtaluminousfluidthatlightsupitsimmediatevicinity,aneatvariationontheinkejectedbyitscousinsnearerthesurfacetobecloudanddarkenthewater.Itissupposedthatabouthalfofthevarietiesoffishlivinginthedarkdepthsoftheoceanheavesomepowerofillumination.1.Mostofthemarinespecieslivinginthedarkestdepthshave_____.A.learnedtolivewithoutlightB.evolvedingeniousdevicestohelpthemC.foundwaystosupplytheirownlightD.developedextremelysensitiveeyes2.Accordingtotheselection,somespeciesthatlivewherethereisnolighthave_____.A.long,sensitivefeelers B.luminousfinsC.enormousowl-likeeyes D.noactualeyes3.Thedeepwatermemberofthesquidfamilyemitsafluidthat______.A.lookslikeinkB.isluminousC.protectsitfromitsenemiesD.darkensthewateraroundit4.Itissupposedthatabouthalfofthevarietiesoffishlivinginthedarkdepthshave_____.A.evolvedmorethanonemeansofcreatinglightB.somepowerofilluminationC.developedextremelysensitivefeelersD.almosttelescopiceyes5.Impliedbutnotstated:A.Wherethereisnolight,thepowerofilluminationisnecessaryforsurvival.B.Food-huntingisadifficultproblemintheoceandepths.C.Whenafishisbeingpursued,itoftenturnsoffitslight.D.Allfishinthedarkestdepthsoftheoceanhavesomedevicetocompensateforlackoflight.Passage2HarryHoudiniwasoneofthegreatestAmericanentertainersinthetheatrethiscentury.Hewasamanfamousforhisescapes—fromprisoncells,fromwoodenboxesfloatinginrivers,fromlockedtanksfullofwater.HeappearedintheatersalloverEuropeandAmerica;crowdscametoseethegreatHoudiniandhis“magic”tricks.Ofcourse,hissecretwasn'tmagicorsupernaturalpowers,itwassimplystrength.Hehadtheabilitytomovehistoesaswellashemovedhisfingers.Hecouldmovehisbodyintoalmostanypositionhewanted.Houdinistartedworkingintheentertainmentwhenhewas17,in1891.HeandhisbrotherTheoperformedcardtricksinaclubinNewYork.TheycalledthemselvestheHoudiniBrothers.WhenHarrymarriedin1894,thebrothersendedtheirpartnership.HarryandhiswifeBessworkedtogetherasmagicianandassistant.Butforalongtimetheywerenotverysuccessful.ThenHarryperformedhisfirstspectacularprisonescape,inChicagoin1898.Harrypersuadedadetectivetolethimtrytoescapefromtheprison,andheinvitedthelocalnewspapermentowatch.ItwasthepublicitythatcamefromthisthatstartedHarryHoudini'ssuccess.Althoughhewasaclevermagicianinmanyotherways,hewas-andis-rememberedforhisescapes.6.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethemostappropriatetitleforthispassage?A.HarryHoudini,aSecretManB.AmericanMagicC.AManwithSupernaturalPowersD.ASuccessfulAmericanMagician7.HarryHoudiniwasfamousforhisescapesbecauseofhis_____.A.supernaturalpowers B.diligenceC.strength D.magic8.WhenHarryHoudinimarriedin1894he_____.A.hadworkedonthestageforthreeyearsB.wasseventeenyearsoldC.stoppedPerformingcardtricksD.hadlivedinChicagoforalongtime9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.HarryHoudinicouldescapefromtheprison.B.HarryHoudinicouldmovehistoeswell.C.HarryHoudiniwasbornin1874.D.HarryandBesshadbeenpartnersonthestagebeforetheygotmarried.10.WhenHarryHoudiniperformedhisfirstprisonescape,heinvitedthenewspapermentowatchbecause_____.A.theyhadcamerastophotographhisperformanceB.theycouldmakehisperformanceknowntothepublicC.theydidn'tbelievethathecouldescapefromtheprisonD.theyweregoodfriendsofHarryHoudiniPassage3By1970,accordingtoaWorldWildlifeFundreport,onlyabout4,500tigerssurvivedthroughouttheworld,halfoftheminIndia.Mr.Forsters,whofollowedandcountedtigerfootprints,estimatedthatinMay1972onlyabout1,800tigersexistedinIndia.Project(项目)TigersupportedbyW.W.F.wasimmediatelylaunched.Ninetigerreserves(保留地)werecreated,witharmedguardsprotectingthem.TheprojectprovidedopportunitiesforresearchersfromIndiaandabroadtostudytigersinthereservesandgatherinformationabouttheirhabits.Studiesshowthatamaletigermaycontrolahuntingterritory(领地)ofbetween10and20squarekilometers,dependingonitsage,sizeandstrength.Theterritoryofamaleincludesthesmallerterritoriesofthreeorfourtigresses.Atigermarkstheboundariesofitsterritorybysprayingurineandotherbodilyliquidsonbushes.Butittriestoavoidterritorialfights,beingguidedbythesharpbodysmellofothertigers.Tigersfighttodeathonlywhenatigressisdefendingheryoungorwhenatigerisguardingatigressfromtheattentionsofothermales.Thepopularpictureofthetigeristhatofacruelandunconquerablehunter.Butstudiesshowthatitcatchesonlyoneof20victimsittriestoattack.FearshaverecentlydevelopedthatProjectTigerhasbeentoosuccessful.IthasdoubledthetigerpopulationbutIndia'shumanpopulationhasalsogrownoutofcontrol.Landproblemisbecomingseriousandmanyruralpeoplefeelbitteraboutthefactthatsomerichforestsarereservedfortigers.Agrowingnumberofattacksbytigersonmanhasaddedtothehostility.11.TheultimateaimofProjectTigeristo_____.A.studythegrowthrateoftigersB.analyzethebehavioralpatternsoftigersC.promotethebreedingofyoungtigersD.protecttigersfrombeingkilled12.Studieshaveshownthat_____.A.atigressneverattacksuntilattackedB.thetigerisnotanefficienthunterasiscommonlydescribedC.atigerusuallyfightsanothertigertodefenditsownterritoryD.thetigressisnotasfierceasthetiger13.Accordingtothepassage,atiger'sterritory_____.A.expandsasthetigergrowsupB.isoftendefendedbytigressC.remainsunchangedD.isthecauseofmostfights14.SomepeopleareafraidthatProjectTiger_____.A.hasfailedtoachieveitsgoalB.hasnotreceivedenoughattentionC.hasbeencarriedtoofarD.isnotworththemoneyspentonit15.Theauthorseems_____.A.tobeenthusiasticaboutProjectTigerB.tohaveamatter-of-factattitudetowardsProjectTigerC.tohaveahostileattitudetowardsProjectTigerD.tobesatisfiedwithProjectTigerPassage4Americaisacountryonthemove.Inunheard-ofnumbers,peopleofallagesareexercisingtheirwaytobetterhealth.Accordingtothelateststatistics,59percentofAmericanadultsexerciseregularly—up12percentfromjusttwoyearsagoandmorethandoublethenumberof25yearsago.Evennon-exercisersbelievethattheywouldbemoreattractiveandconfidentiftheyweremoreactive.Itishardnottogetthemessage.Thevirtuesofphysicalhealthareshownonmagazinecovers,postagestamps,andtelevisionadvertisementsforeverythingfrombeautysoapstotravelbooks.Exerciseasapartofdailylifedidn'tcatchonuntilthelate1960swhenresearchbymilitarydoctorsbegantoshowthehealthbenefitsofdoingregularphysicalexercises.GrowingpublicityforracesheldinAmericancitieshelpedtostartastronginterestintheancientsportofrunning.AlthoughrunninghasleveledoffinrecentyearsasAmericanshavediscoveredequallyrewarding—andsometimessafer—formsofexercise,suchaswalkingandswimming,runningremainsthemostpopularformofexercise.Asthepopularityofexercisecontinuestoincrease,sodoesscientificproof
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