（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（A4考试版）

（深圳卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试第一部分选择题（50分）I.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共10小题,每小题1分）MadisonStumpisa13yearoldentrepreneur(企业家)intheUSA.Tosaveourplanet,shehas__1__agreenbusiness,PaperAgain.Madisonlivesina“green”family.Sheis__2__tryingtobe100%earthfriendly.Oneday,Mandisonwasthinkingoverwhatelseshecoulddotohelptheenvironment.__3__,shethought,“Whynot__4__thoseusedboxesandpapertocreatebeautifulnotebooks?AndIcansellthemtohelppeopleinneed.”Thatnight,Mandisonmadeherfirstnotebookwithscrappaper(废纸),andsheusedanemptygumboxfora__5__.Itwasthe__6__ofhergreenbusiness.Mandison’sfirstcustomerwashersister.She,ofcourse,never__7__it!However,Mandisondidn’tmindbecauseshegottoseeheruseit.Beforeyouknowit,allMandison’sschoolfriendswereaskingtobuytheamazingnotebooks.Then,Mandison’sdadcameupwiththe__8__ideaofstartingawebsite,PaperAgain,sothatthesenotebookscouldbeboughtonline.NowMandisonisthe__9__ofarealbusiness!Hernotebooksaresellingatthestoreinherhometown.Andsheisoften__10__onthelocaltelevisionnews!1.A.setout B.setoff C.setup D.setat2.A.always B.already C.never D.seldom3.A.Happily B.Luckily C.Finally D.Suddenly4.A.return B.recycle C.repair D.repeat5.A.cover B.paper C.face D.book6.A.end B.change C.start D.entrance7.A.paidfor B.madefor C.sentfor D.waitedfor8.A.familiar B.silly C.boring D.wonderful9.A.worker B.staff C.owner D.winner10.A.explained B.reported C.replied D.saidII阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项,并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑。（共15小题,每小题2分）AAI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let'sseetheamazingAI.CooldriverlessbusAbusdooropensandyougeton.Wait!Whereisthedriver?HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Ithas14seatsanddoesn'tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.Itstopsassoonasitseesastoplight.YourclosefriendHi,everyone.I'mXiaobing,achatbot(聊天机器人).Ispeaklikea17—year—oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I'mtalentedatsinging,writingpoemsandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!World'sfirstAIanchor(主播)Hey,look!ThefamousChineseanchorQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is"he"reallyQiuHao?Theansweris"no".Thisistheworld'sfirstAlanchor.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.Itcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.YoumightseeitonTVsoon.PopularAIartistThisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2020.Thepaintingisworthabout3,000000yuan!Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIarts.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAlartistItstudiedover15,000paintings.Inthisway,itlearnedtopaint.11.ThefactaboutApolongisthat________.A.thebusdoorcan'topenitself B.itstopsassoonasitseesastoplightC.thereare24seatsinit D.itdoesn'tfollowthetrafficrules12.XiaobingcanNOT________.A.goouttoplaywithyou B.talkwithyouifyoufeellonelyC.sing D.beyourfriend13.Thepainting________.A.wasatanauctionin2019B.isworthabout3,000,000yuanatanauctionC.isaworkpaintedbyVincentvanGoghD.wasstudiedbythreeFrenchartistsover15,000times14.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AImakesourlivesharderandworse.B.Thisnewkindofdriverlessbusalsoneedsadrivertocontrolit.C.Xiaobingisa17—year—oldgirl.D.TheAIanchorcanwork24hoursanddoesn'tmakeanymistakes.15.Wecanprobablyreadthepassagein________.A.astorybook B.anotice C.anewspaper D.anovelBBeijingOperaisoneoftheChinesetraditionaldramaartformsandthelargestChineseoperaform.Havingahistoryofabout200years,itisdevelopedfrommanyotherdramaforma,mostlyfromthelocaldrama"Huiban".ItwasespeciallypopularinsouthChinaduringthe18thcentury.Theatrical(喜剧的)artformsinmanyothercountriesdonothavesinging,dancingandspokenpartstogetherinonesingledrama.Anoperasinger,forexample,neitherdancesnorspeaksonstage;therearenosingingordancingpartsinamodernplay;inadancedrama,thedancerdoesn'tspeakorsing.TraditionalChinesedrama,includingBeijingOpera,isakindofentertainment.Itincludesspokenparts,singinganddancing.BeijingOperahasspreadtomanyotherplaces.MeiLanfang,oneofthemostfamousperformersofall,wasthefirsttointroduceBeijingOperatoforeignersandmadehighlysuccessfultourstoforeigncountries."Youwilldoubtandsometimesbealittlebored,butyouwillbeinterestedgradually.YouwillbestronglyattractedtoBeijingOpera,evenifyouknownothingaboutthedramabackground."ThisishowonetravelerdescribedhisfirstexperienceinwatchingBeijingOpera.BeijingOperaisChina'snationaloperaanditisfullofChineseculturaltraditions.WeletoChinaandenjoyBeijingOpera!16.BeijingOperais________.A.unpopularinnorthChina B.onlydevelopedfromthelocaldrama"Huiban"C.amuchlargerChineseoperaform D.aChinesetraditionaldramaartform17.AfterwatchingBeijingOperaforthefirsttime,thetravelerfelt________.A.busy B.nervous C.interested D.uneasy18.Theunderlinedword"_it"inthelastparagraphmeans________.A.BeijingOpera B.localdramasC.anoperasinger D.amodernplay19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.BeijingOperaisakindofentertainment.B.Anoperasingerneitherdancesnorspeaksonstageusually.C.OnlyoldpeopleareinterestedinBeijingOpera.D.MeiLanfangwasthefirstonetointroduceBeijingOperatoforeigners.20.Themainpurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A.askyoungpeopletolearnBeijingOpera B.tellussomethingaboutBeijingOperaC.showwhyBeijingOperaispopularinEurope D.introduceeverythingaboutforeignOperaCPeoplelikedifferentcolors.Girlsalwayslikepinkorpurple.Boysusuallylikeblueorbrown.Whypeoplelikedifferentcolors?Doyouwanttoknowthesecretsofcolors?Justreadon.Peoplelikedifferentcolorsbecauseoftheirculturesandcountries.FortheEgyptians,greenisthecolorthatrepresentsthehopeandjoyofspring.ForMuslims,greenmeansheaven.Redisasymbolofgoodluckinmanycultures.InChina,childrenaregivenmoneyinaredenvelope.ChinesepeoplethinkredcanbringgoodlucktothemintheNewYear.Insomecountries,blueisasymbolofprotection.Greekpeopleoftenwearbluenecklacesinordertoprotectthemselves.Peopleschoiceofcolorsisalsoinfluencedbytheirbodies’reactionstowardthem.Greenissaidtobethemostrelaxingcolor.Itcanmakepeoplerelaxed.Redcancauseaperson’sbloodpressuretoriseandincreasepeople’sappetites.Manyrestaurantownerswilldecoratetheirrestaurantswithredthings.Redisalsoacolorthatcancatchaperson’seyeeasily.Thatiswhysomeshoppingwebsitesalwayshavered“BUYNOW”buttons.Blueisanothercalmingcolor.Unlikered,bluecancausepeopletoloseappetite.Soifyouwanttoloseweight,usingbluebowlsandplatesmaybehelpful.21.Theunderlinedword“represents”probablymeans“”inEnglish.

A.callsfor B.standsforC.caresfor D.preparesfor22.Whydomanyrestaurantownersliketouseredthingstodecoratetheirrestaurants?A.Becauseredcanbringhopeandjoy.B.Becauseredcanbringthemgoodluck.C.Becauseredcanmakecustomerseatmore.D.Becauseredcancatchcustomers’eyeeasily.23.Ifyouwanttoeatless,youcanusebowlsandplates.

A.blue B.red C.green D.pink24.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.WhytheEgyptianslikeredandblue.B.WhatChinesepeoplethinkofblack.C.Whyshoppingwebsiteshavered“BUYNOW”buttons.D.Whatthemostpopularcolorsforyoungpeopleare.25.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Teenagers’favoritecolorsB.ColorsandtheirsymbolsC.ColorsandculturesD.Thesecretsofcolors第二节短文填空以下是一则短文,请阅读短文,并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中,使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题,每小题1分）Closefriends,thinkalike?"What!You,too?IbelievedIwastheonlyone."Haveyoueversaidsomethinglikethistosomeone?_____26_____Itseemsthatsimilarityoftenhelpsformfriendship.TheGreekthinkerAristotleoncesaid,"Peopleregardfriendshipasamatterofsimilarity;theysaythatwelovethosewhoarelikeourselves."____27____ScientistsfromUniversityofCaliforniasaidfriendshavesimilarbehaviors,ScientificAmericanreported.Thescientistsinvited42universitystudentstotakepartinatest.Eachstudentwatchedthesamesetofvideos,whichincludedaedy,adiscussionandasoccermatch._____28_____Accordingtotheirscans,friendswhowatchedthesamevideoreactedinsimilarways.Similarpartsoftheirbrainslitupwhilewatchingthevideos,especiallypartsthatareconnectedwithmotivation(动机),learningandmemory.____29____"Seeingone'sfriendshavesimilarbehaviorswillreinforce(强化)one'sownvalues,opinions,andinterests,"leadscientistCarolynParkinsontoldBusinessInsider.___30___ScientistsfromtheUniversityofLeipzig,Germany,foundthatfriendshipisalsobasedonhowphysicallycloseyouaretosomeone.Thescientistsdidatestwithfirstyearcollegestudentsthefirsttimetheymetinclass.Inthistest,studentswhosatinneighboringseatsweremorelikelytobeefriends.A.Now,thereissomesciencebehindthisidea.B.Ifso,youmayhaveendedupbeingfriendswiththisperson.C.Friendssharealotofsimilarities,thoughtherearesomedifferences.D.Butbrainsimilarityisnottheonlythingthatcanresultinfriendship.E.However,peoplewhoweren'tfriendshaddifferentreactionstothesamevideos.F.Atthesametime,scientistsscannedtheirbrainsandrecordedtheirbrainactivity.第三节信息匹配（共5小题,每小题1分）阅读下面商品介绍，为五个人选出合适他们的物品，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。左栏是五个人对应用软件的需求，右栏是七个应用软件的简介，请为不同的人找到合适的应用软件。()31.Jennyhastodothehouseworkafterwork.Sheissobusythatsheseldomhastimetotakecareofher2­year­oldson,sosheneedsanappforhimtolearntospeakandcount.()32.Samwasgivenalistofbookstoreadbyhisteacher.Buthehasjusthadaneyeoperationandneedssomeappthatcanstorethebooksandreadthemaloudtohim.()33.BobfindsitdifficulttorememberallthenewwordsfromtheEnglishtextbooks.Hewantstomakeprogressinarelaxingwayforhethinksitboringtodoalotofwordexercises.()34.Cathyisfondoftraveling.Sheneedsanappthatcanmakeiteasierforhertobuytrainorairlinetickets.()35.Johnisgoingtohavealongrailwaytrip.Duringthetrip,heneedssomethinglikegamestokillthetime.A.WordEasyisafantasticEnglishlearningappwithwordexercisesofdifferentlevels.Onlywhenyoupassatestofacertainlevelcanyougoontolearnwordsofahigherlevel.B．RailFriendcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.C．WorldofTanksBlitz,afree­to­playonlinegamewithover40milliondownloads,bringsquick­firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.D．HimalayasReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What'sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingsthatcanbelistenedto.E．CheeseReadingcatchesthemainideaofeachbookyouhavedownloadedsothatyoucansavetimebyfinishingreadingabookwithin5minutes.F．BabyBusisagoodfriendforchildrenunder3yearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.G．VocabularyHeromayhelpyoulearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyouareplayinggames.SoifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit！第二部分非选择题（25分）III.语法填空（10分）（共10小题,每小题1分）WhenIajuniorhighmyfamilyreceived(36) call.Itthatmygrandfatherhadaheartattackand(37) (send)tothehospitaljustsetout(38) (immediate)tobewithhim.Whenwearrived,welearnedhisoperationwasoverandhewasintheICU,soweheadedstraighttotheICU.AttheIfelttoonervoustoThenIrealizedthatadoctorcameclosetomeandwalkedmestepbystep.Shetoldme(39) (re