湖南省衡阳市衡阳县部分学校2024-2025学年高二上学期第一次联考英语试题（A卷）

高二英语上学期测评卷（A卷）考试时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatpresentdoesEricgetforhisbirthday?A.Abook. B.Adiary. C.Analbum.2.Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A.Atashoppingmall.B.Atabusstop.C.Inabank.3.WhenwillTomgethisbookbag?A.Today. B.Tomorrow. C.Thedayaftertomorrow.4.Howistheweathernow?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howthewomangotthesun.B.Whenthewomanwentsailing.C.Whythewomanhadaholiday.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第67题。6.Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A.Ateacher. B.Areceptionist. C.Aclerk.7.Whendoesthewomansuggestvisitingthecenter?A.OnTuesdays. B.OnWednesdays. C.OnThursdays.听第7段材料，回答第89题。8.Whatisthespeakers’destination?A.Themarkets.B.Thewatergardens.C.Theancientdistrict.9.Whoisthewomangoingtogetapresentfor?A.Herdad. B.Hermum. C.Hersister.听第8段材料，回答第1012题。10.Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A.Sherushedforthetrain.B.Shegotoffthetrain.C.Shecamebackfromtown.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Herphonewasstolen.B.Hersportsshoesaredirty.C.Hercoatwaslost.12.Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A.Disorganized. B.Reliable. C.Sporty.听第9段材料，回答第1316题。13.WhatisWendy’sopinionaboutthemenu?A.It’sordinary. B.It’sattractive. C.It’straditional.14.Whowilldothedeliveriesfirst?A.Wendy. B.Mark. C.Ben.15.Whatdidthemando?A.Heincreasedtheorder.B.Hearrangedtheschedule.C.Hehiredmorepeople.16.WhatwillWendydonext?A.Plansomepromotions.B.Contactrepeatcustomers.C.Addsomethingtothewebsite.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerdecidetobeamechanic?A.Afterhefinishedschool.B.Whenhegotqualifications.C.Ashewasachild.18.Whydidthespeakerleavehistown?A.Tolearnnewskills.B.Tobeeanadventurer.C.Toexperiencenewthings.19.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthejobontheshipatfirst?A.Enjoyable. B.Satisfying. C.Tough.20.Whatdidthespeakerdoafterreturningtohiscountry?A.Hewenttravelling.B.Hesetuphisownbusiness.C.Hepletedsometraining.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AYosemiteNationalParkYosemiteisallaboutrestorationthisyear.Thismonththepark'smaincorridorisbeingrepaired.Thepark'sgalleryreopenedtothepublicinAprilafterbeingremodeledtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.EvenDhnMuir,knownasthefatherofthenationalparks,isbeingrevived(使复活)bytheactorLeeStetson,whowillansweraudiencequestionsabouttheparkanditshistoryattheYosemiteTheater.PetrifiedForestNationalParkPetrifiedForestNationalParkisnowmappingselfguidedhikestoitsmoreremotedestinations,inparttoremindvisitorsthattheparksaretheirstowander.InAugust,anewfieldinstitutewillbeginofferingclassesledbygeologists,photographersandotherexperts.Andnextyear,youwillseeelectricvehiclechargingstationsatthenorthandsouthentrancesofthepark.AcadiaNationalParkAcadiaNationalParkistobeginmanaginganewcampgroundonMaine'sSchoodicPeninsulathisfall.Thesitewillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites,aswellasnewhikingandbikingtrailsconnectedtoGouldsboroVillageandexistingparktrailsleadingtothepeninsula'stip.MesaVerdeNationalParkWetherillMesainMesaVerdeNationalParkwillhaveanextendedseasonthisyear(throughmidOctober),givingcyclistsmuchtimetoenjoynewaccesstothepark'ssixmileLongHouseLoop,apavedpathformerlyusedfortramservice,andthebackcountryroutesonthepark'smostpopularhike.Naturally,plansareintheworkstoopenanonsitebikerentaloperationwithintheyear.21.WhatdoweknowaboutYosemiteNationalPark?A.Itsgalleryisaccessibletothedisabled.B.Itwillbeclosedforrepairsalltheyear.C.LeeStetsoniswellknownasitsfounder.D.Itwillofferalmost100recreationalvehiclesandtentsites.22.Inwhichnationalparkwillyoubeabletorentbikes?A.MesaVerdeNationalPark. B.AcadiaNationalPark.C.YosemiteNationalPark. D.PetrifiedForestNationalPark.23.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toappealtopeopletopreservethenationalparks.B.Toobservethewildlifeatthenationalparks.C.Tointroducesomethingnewatthenationalparks.D.Todescribethenaturalsceneryofthenationalparks.BIanHappisaprofessionalbaseballplayerforabaseballteamintheUnitedStates.Whenhefirststartedplayingfortheteamin2017,hewaslookingforpicturestohanginhishome.AnideaandanunlikelypartnershipwithaBritishartistcamefromthatsimpledesire.HappwantedtoshowWrigleyField,theteam'sballpark,fromadifferentartisticvision.HesaidthatmanybaseballfanshadbeentoWrigleyFieldbuthadneverseenwhattheballparklookedlikefromthefield.Hethoughtlookingupfromthefieldwassuchacoolexperiencethatheintendedtobringthattomorefans.So,fromhispointofview,helettheBritishartistPatrickValecreatethreelargedrawingsofWrigleyField.Insteadofhavingpictureshunginhishome,thepartnershipledtosomethingquitedifferent.ItwasHapp'sproject"ThroughMyEyes",inwhichfanscouldpurchaseprints.Themoneymadeinthiswaywenttowardhelpingthosepeopleinneed.ThedrawingswerepartofVale's"SeeWhatISee"exhibitionatagalleryinChicago.Theshowlastedaperiodoftime.HappeverbroughtValetoChicagoinSeptemberof2018andshowedhimaroundWrigleyField.Valeknewlittleaboutthesportofbaseball,butheunderstoodtheconnectionfanshadwithWrigleyField.HapphadtoexplaintoValethemeaningofthe400footsigninthecenterfieldandtheiconicmanualscoreboard(手动计分板).HehadtoteachValethecorrectpositionoftheplayers.Happalsoexplainedwhatitfeltlikewhenhestoodinthefieldunderthebrightlightswithaloudcrowd.Valetookpicturesandusedthemtohelphimcreatedrawingsingreatdetail.HewasverymodestandsentroughdrawingstoHapp,whomarkedthemupinredink,likeateacher,withsuggestions.Itwasinthiswaythattheircooperationwassosuccessful.24.WhatdidHappaskValetodo?A.Jointhebaseballteam.B.Findadifferentbaseballfield.C.Createthreepicturesofhishome.D.DrawtheballparkfromHapp'sviewpoint.25.Whatisthefunctionof"ThroughMyEyes"?A.Todocharity. B.Toholdanexhibition.C.Toattractbaseballfans. D.Topromotethepaintingtrade.26.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytalkabout?A.WhatValeexplainedtoHapp.B.HowValecorrectedHapp'smistakes.C.HowHappandValefeltaboutthefield.D.HowHappintroducedValetoWrigleyField.27.WhichwordcanbestdescribeVale?A.Humble. B.Humorous. C.Casual. D.Conventional.CJasonM.Allenwasalmosttoonervoustoenterhisfirstartpetition.Now,hisawardwinningimageisstirringdebatesaboutwhetherartcanbegeneratedbyaputer,andwhat,exactly,itmeanstobeanartist.InAugust2022,Allen,a39yearoldgamedesignerwholivesinPuebloWest,Colorado,tookfirstplaceinthe"digitalarts/digitallymanipulatedphotography"categoryattheColoradoStateFairFineArtspetition.Hiswinningimage,titledThéâtreD'opéraSpatial,wasmadewithMidjouney—anartificialintelligencesystemthatcanproducedetailedimageswhenfedwrittenprompts(提示).Allen'swinningimagelookslikeabrightcrossbetweenaclassicalandmodernpainting.It'soneofthreesuchimageshesubmittedinthepetition.AllenexcitedlypostedhiswinonAugust25,alongwithpicturesofhisthreeentries.Itspreadquicklyonline,withmanyartistsfeelingangryaboutAllen'swinbecauseofhisuseofAItocreatetheimages."Hejustpressedafewbuttonstomakeadigitalartpiece,"oneonlineuserwrote."We'rewatchingthedeathofartunfoldbeforeoureyes."However,togetthefinalthreeimages,Allentookover80hours.First,heplayedaroundwithphrasingthatledMidjourneytogenerateimagesofwomeninnicedressesandspacehelmets.Overtime,withslightadjustmentstohiswrittenprompts,hecreated900repetitiveprocessesofwhatledtohisfinalthreeimages.HegavethefinaltouchestothosethreeimagesinPhotoshop.ThenherantheimagesthroughanothersoftwareprogramcalledGigapixelAIthatcanimproveresolution(分辨率)andhadtheimagesprintedatalocalprintshop.AllenisgladthatthedebateoverwhetherAIcanbeusedtomakeartisgettingsomuchattention."Ratherthanhatingthetechnologyorthepeoplebehindit,weneedtorecognizeit'sapowerfultooanduseitforgoodsowecanallmoveforward,"Allensaid.28.WhatdoweknowaboutThéâtreD'opéraSpatial,?A.Itsbeautyiswidelyappreciated.B.Itscreationisaneasyprocess.C.Itshowsthedeathoftraditionalart.D.Ithascausedalotofarguments.29.WhatdidAllendotocreatehisentries?A.Hesearchedforsmartwrittenprompts.B.HeeditedhisfinalimagesinPhotoshopC.HefedfamouspaintingstoMidjourney.D.HedevelopedthesoftwarenamedGigapixelAI.30.WhatisAllen'sattitudetotheAIcreatedart?A.Worried. B.Indifferent. C.Positive. D.Annoyed.31.What'sthemainideaofthetext?A.AIbeatshumanartistsintheartfield.B.TheartistfromPuebloWestisdefendinghisworks.C.AnartistwontheStateFairArtContestandlaughed.D.AnAIcreatedimagewonanartcontestandsparkedheateddebates.DBodylanguageisanessentialpartofmunicationandcanbejustasimportantasourspokenlanguage.Bodylanguagecanbebothconsciousandunconsciousactions,soitisimportanttomakesureyourbodyissendingthesamemessagesasyourwordstoensuregoodmunication.Theseactionscanstrengthentheverbalmessagesyou'resendingortheycanleadtomistrustandconfusion—signsofpoormunicationandmisunderstanding.Bodylanguagecanmakeinteractingwithothersandexpressingyourselfmucheasier,butitcanalsointroducenewchallenges.Somenonverbalsignsunintentionallymunicatepartsofusthatwedon'twantotherstoknow.Forexample,badpostureorfidgeting(坐立不安的)maymunicatelackofconfidence,somethingwemaynotintendotherstoknow.Butbodylanguagecanstrengthenourverbalmessagesandsolidifywhatwearetellingothers.Makingeyecontactortakingnoteswhilesomeoneisspeakingcanmunicategenuine(真正的)interest.Withoutthesesigns,teachersmaynotbeabletoassessastudent'sunderstanding.Whenyou'respeakingsincerely,it'snaturalforyourbodylanguagetorespondtoyourwordsthroughgesturesorfacialexpressions.Wealsousegesturesinconversationstotellstoriesordescribeobjectsoftenusinghandsignalstoshowhowbigorsmallsomethingis.Thesearelargelyunconscious,naturallyoccurringformsofbodylanguage.Itcanbedifficulttomunicateconfidenceinyouractionswhenyoumaynotfeelitinternally.Whenyoudisplayconfidentbodylanguage,suchasgoodpostureoreyecontact,evenifyou'remakingaconsciouseffort,studieshaveshownthatitcanmakeyoufeelmoreconfident.Whenspeakingtoothers,practicecontrollingtheimpulse(冲动)tofidgetandplantingyourfeetconfidentlytoincreaseselfesteem.32.Whatwillyourbodylanguagetellifitcan'tgowithyourspeech?A.Probabledisbelief. B.Adullspeech.C.Anunclearcondition. D.Truemeaningbehindwords.33.WhydoestheauthorgivesomeexamplesinParagraph2?A.Toshowbodylanguagecanhelpusallthetime.B.Totellbodylanguagecanshowthetruesideofus.C.Toexplainhowchallengingitistoreadbodylanguage.D.Totellteachershowtojudgeastudent'sunderstanding.34.Whatcanweknowfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Handsignalsareessentialwaystomakeusunderstood.B.Naturallyoccurringformsofbodylanguagemakeusconfident.C.Properbodylanguagecanhelpusalotingainingconfidence.D.Whenspeakingtoothers,tryyourbesttohideyourbodylanguage.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.municatingwithBodyLanguageB.UnderstandingOthersbyBodyLanguageC.BeingSmartinShowingYourBodyLanguageD.CettingtoKnowYourFriendsThroughBodyLanguage第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asanartistwhosharesherjourneyonsocialmedia,I'moftenaskedbycuriousfollowershowtobeginanartjourney.Unfortunately,thereisnomagiclistIcanoffer.Idoremember,though,whatitwasliketobeapletebeginner.SoI'veputtogethersomegoodtipsforstartinganartjourney.·Startsmall.Isuggestusingasketchbook(素描本)forsmallstudies.Thesesmallstudiesprovideinspirationandmaybeaspringboardformoreplexworksinthefuture.36._____You'llwanttolookbackonyourjourneytoseehowfaryou'vee.·Paintoftenandpaintfromlife.There'snobetterwaytoimprovethantoputinthosebrushmiles.Whetheryoupaintstilllifes,portraits,orlandscapes,paintfromlifeasmuchaspossible.37._____·Continuallychallengeyourselftotrysomethingnew.38._____Artisticgrowthcanbeabitpainful.Weletotheclub;we'veallbeenthere.Ilovetakingonchallenges.Ioncetookupachallengetocreateapaintingeverydayforamonthandposttheworksonline.·39._____Seekingandacceptingconstructivefeedback(反馈)iscrucialtogrowth.Ipostmyworkonsocialmediaand,inturn,havemetsomeofthekindestpeople.Theymakemefeelvaluedandrespected,nomattermylevelofartisticability.Thejourneyyou'reonwon'tfollowastraightpath.40._____Pushthrough,giveittimeandputintheeffort.Youwillharvesttherewardsofanartisticlife.A.Getoutofyourfortzone.B.Makecareerplansandsetgoals.C.Don'tthrowawayyourbeginnerart.D.Shareyourworkifyoufeelfortabledoingso.E.You'llhitroadblocks,andyou'llfeeldiscouragedattimes.F.Evaluateyourperformanceand,ifneeded,redefineyourrole.G.You'lldevelopthatpaintingmusclememorythatonlyeswithrepetition.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthefirstnightofatiringsevenday250kmraceacrosstheGobiDesertayearago.Mr.Leonard41alittledoggoingaroundhiscamptryingto42herself."Cute,butI'mnotgivingyouany,"Leonardthought.Likealltheother43,hehadpackedjustenoughforthewhole44.He'dbeenrunningpetitivelyforthreeyears,andhehada45towin.Thenextday,atthestartingline,thedog46himagain.Hewavedheraway,worryingthatshemightbesteppedonbytherunners.Nevertheless,thedogfollowedhimallthewayuntiltheday'srace47.Thatnightthedogsnuggled(依偎)uptoLeonardandeven48togetalittlefoodfromhim.Bythen,hewasdeterminedtonameherGobi.Thepairwentontofinishthesevendayrace,withGobi49adistanceof125kmonherown,andwinningagainstLeonard.Itwasenoughforhimtomakea50—hewouldtakeherhometoEdinburgh."SeeingGobiduringtherace51myattitudetothings.Itmademethinkmoreaboutstoppingandhelpingher,ratherthanjustfocusingonwinning,"saidLeonard,whofinishedsecond."Italsomademyrunningmore52,givingmealotofpleasure."AsLeonardwaspreparingtogetGobihome,shewasmissing.Withagroupof20localvolunteersingtohis53,hefinallyfoundher.Afterthat,LeonardneverletGobioutofhis54NowGobi'sfavoriteactivityisstillrunning,andshe55runsatleast8kmadaywithLeonardupthehills.A.adopted B.encountered C.acknowledged D.recalledA.feed B.water C.entertain D.relaxA.hikers B.climbers C.explorers DpetitorsA.plan B.course C.day D.campA.desire B.chance C.right D.tendencyA.bothered B.stopped C.approached D.weledA.camealong B.setout C.brokeoff D.woundupA.expected B.managed C.tried D.preparedA.keeping B.examining C.covering D.extendingA.decision B.choice Cment D.differenceA.evaluated B.shaped C.challenged D.changedA.enjoyable B.crucial C.extraordinary D.remarkableA.rescue B.mind C.assistance D.defenseA.reach B.way C.hand D.sightA.gradually B.routinely C.eventually D.occasionally第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。LocatedatthewesternpartofHangzhou,justunder5kmawayfromtheWestLake,XixiNationalWetlandParkdistinguishesitselfas56._______exceptionalurbanplace.Thisparkisa57._______.(pioneer)exampleofhowurbanlifebinesagriculturewithculture,makingita58._______(true)uniquedestination.AlongwithXihuandXilingfamous59._______theirnaturalsceneryandculturalheritagerespectively,XixiNationalWetlandParkisknownasoneofthe"ThreeXisofHangzhou".Coveringavastareaof11.5squarekilometers,theparkconsistsofthreecauseways(堤道)andfeaturestenfamoussights.Nearly70%ofthepark60._______(occupy)byriverports,ponds,smalllakesandmarshes(湿地),whichexplainsitswetlandenvironment.Thesewaterwayscrossthepark,61._______(divide)itintodifferentsections:theeast,thewest,andthecentralpart.Recentlythegovermment62._______(establish)ecologicalprotectionzones.Additionally,visitorscanexploretheWetlandScienceExhibitionHall,conveniently63._______(locate)atthepark'smainentrance.Thereisnorightway64._______(see)theXixiwetlands.Itisanareaofunmatchedpeaceandquiet—filledwithhistoryandnaturalbeauty.TheonlytruethingthatcanbesaidoftheXixiwetlandsis65._______ifyouhaven'tseenthem,youhaven'treallyseenHangzhou.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）你校将举办英语演讲比赛，请你以“ThePersonIAdmireMost”为题写一篇发言稿参赛。内容：1.人物评价；2.你敬佩的原因；3.你的评价或对你的影响。注意：1.词数应为80左右；2.开头结尾已给出，不计入总数。ThePersonIAdmireMostDearfellowstudents,Therearemanyrespectablepeoplearoundus.AndthepersonIadmiremostis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.ThankYou!第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Igrewupinapoorfamilywithsixbrothers,threesisters,myfatherandmother.Wehadlittlemoneyandfewgoods,butplentyofloveandattention.Iwashappyandenergetic.Iunderstoodthatnomatterhowpoorapersonwas,hecouldstillaffordadream.Mydreamwasathletics.BythetimeIwassixteen,Icouldthrowaninetymileperhourfastballandhitanythingmovingonthefootballfield.AndIwassoluckythatmyhighschoolcoachwasOllieJarvis,whonotonlybelievedinme,butoftentoldme“Dreamispriceless”.However,whenIwasabouttogetofftheground,oneparticularincidenthappened,whichalmostruinedmylonghelddream.Itwasthesummerholidayinseniortwoandafriendremendedmeforasummerjob.Iwasoffered$12.25perhour.paredwiththeaverage$3.5,thatwasabigsum.Iwassoexcited,becausethismeantachanceformoneyinmypocket,certainlymoneyforanewbikeandnewclothes,andthestartofsavingsforahouseformymother.Theprospect(前景)ofthejobwasinviting,andIwantedtojumpattheopportunity.ThenIrealizedIwouldhavetogiveupsummerbaseballtrainingtohandletheworkschedule.Ididn'tdaretotellmycoach,IthoughtoftheadvicemymotheroftengavemewhenIlackedcourage,"Ifyoumakeyourbed,youhavetolieinit."Idecidedtotalktomycoachinperson.Afterall,mydreamofbuyingmymomahouseandhavingmoneyinmypocketwasworthfacinghisdisappointmenttome.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Igatheredmycourageandknockedathisdoor.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thatquestionremindedmeofwhatmycoachusedtosay.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案以及解析第一部分第一节1.答案：C解析：W:HappyBirthday,Eric.Here’syourpresent!M:Wow!Whatisit?Itfeelslikeabook?Adiarymaybe?Analbum!Thankyou!2.答案：B解析：W:Doesthisbusgototheshoppingmallinthetowncenter?M:Sorry,no.Thisonegoestothestation.Youneedthenumber7busthatgoestothemarketplace.Goacrossthestreettothebusstopoutsidethebankandgettheonegoingtheotherway.W:Thankyou!3.答案：C解析：M:Hey,Sally.I’vegotTom’sbookbaghere.Canyougiveittohim?W:Iwon’tseehimtoday,Harry.M:Ithashissciencebooksinit.Willyouseehimtomorrow?W:Umm,wehavesciencetogether,thedayafter.I’llgiveittohimthen!4.答案：B解析：M:Hey,Maria,didyouchecktheforecast?W:Yeah,itlookslikerainlatertoday.M:Oh,butitwassosunnyinthemorning.I’llbringanumbrellajustincase.W:Yeah,it’sjustalittlecloudynowbutyouneverknow.5.答案：A解析：M:Wow,you’vecaughtthesun!Wherehaveyoubeen?W:IrecentlyspentacoupleofweeksbythelakebutIactuallygotthisfromworkingthelastfewdays!M:Oh,yeah,Isupposeithasbeenhothere.Iimaginedyou’dbeenlyingonthebeachorsailingaboat!6.答案：A7.答案：C解析：M:Wewouldliketoarrangeavisittoyourcenter.Couldyougiveusareducedpriceforagroupof20studentsplease?W:Yes.WedoaneducationalreductiononTuesdaysandWednesdayssoyouwouldget15%offonthosedaysbutitwouldbebetterifyoucouldeonaThursday—we’lldoyouagroupratethenaswell.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Thankyoufortheinformation.8.答案：B9.答案：A解析：M:Meandmysisteraregoingtothewatergardens.Areyouing?W:Okay,they’renearthosemarkets,right?M:Yeah,bytheancientdistrict,that’sanimpressivewalktoo.W:Howmuchmoneyareyoutaking?Iwanttobuymydadagift.Hisbirthdayising.M:I’mtaking€40.Thewatergardensare€5togetin.I’vealsogottogetapresentformymumandweneedtocovertransportandfoodtoo.W:Yeah,thatsoundsaboutright.10.答案：A11.答案：B12.答案：A解析：W:Ohmygoodness...I’vejustmadeit!Foronce,thetrainwasontime!M:Youdidhavetorunprettyfast.Isawyoufromwaybackthere,andIwasworriedI’dhavetogointotownonmyown!W:Everythingwentwrong.Icouldn’tfindmymobilephoneandthenoneoftheheelsofmyblackshoesbrokeoff.That’swhyI’mwearingmysportsshoes.Ididn’twantto,becausethey’rereallydirty.Ididn’thavetimetocleanthemaftermylastrun.Andtheydon’tmatchmycoatatall.M:Well,atleastyouwereabletorunfast!W:That’strue!13.答案：B14.答案：C15.答案：A16.答案：C解析：M:Here’sthenewmenufortherestaurant,Wendy!W:Oh,Mark!Ilovetheadditionoftheseafoodandvegetarianoptions.They’rewonderfulandexpensivebutIthinkthey’llmakeabigdifference.M:It’llalsohelpusstandoutfromthepetitionandattractawiderrangeofcustomers.W:Yeah,goodidea!M:Ialsowanttostartofferingdeliveryservices.Wecanreachmorecustomersthatway.Whatdoyouthink?W:We’llneeddeliverydrivers.M:Bensaidhe’dbehappytodoitatfirst.Ifweneedmorepeople,wecanhiresome.W:Howaboutthepackaging?M:I’vegotthatcovered.Iincreasedtheorderforleftoverspackaging.W:That’sperfectthen!M:Umm,I’llhandletheschedulingtomakeroomforthedeliveries.Doyouwanttoaddanythingtothemenubeforewefinalizeit?W:Howaboutadealforrepeatcustomers?It’llbegoodforrepeatcustomerloyalty,andit’llbeanothersellingpointformarketing.I’lladdittoourwebsite.M:Greatidea.I’llmakesuretoincludethatinourpromotions.Thenewmenulookslikeit’sgoingtobeamazing!17.答案：A18.答案：C19.答案：C20.答案：B解析：M:I’dalwaysenjoyedtakingthingsapartandputtingthembacktogetheragainsinceIwasachild,sowhenIleftschool,Idecidedtobeeamechanic.Istudiedhardandeventuallygotmyqualificationsandstartedworking.First,Iworkedmostlyoncarsandvehicles,butaftergettingboredofmytownandlongingforadventureIdecidedthatIwantedtotrysomethingnew.Idecidedtoapplyforapositionasamechaniconaship.Itwasabigchange,butIwasexcited.Ilearntalotaboutthedifferentsystemsontheshipandhowtokeepthemrunning.Itwasachallengeandsodifferentfrombefore,IstruggledatfirstbutIenjoyeditonceIgotusedtoit.IfeltagreatsenseofsatisfactionwhenIfixedthings.Thecrewwereallveryhelpfulanditwasagreatexperience.Itravelledallovertheworldandsawsomeamazingplaces.Ipletedmyworkandtravelled.IlearntalotaboutthedifferentculturesandwasabletousetheskillsIlearntinmytraining.Eventually,Ireturnedtomycountryandstartedmyownrepairshop.第二部分阅读理解第一节A21.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“Thepark'sgalleryreopenedtothepublicinAprilafterbeingremodeledtoallowfullaccessibilityforthedisabled.”可知,残疾人可以无障碍地进入该公园的走廊。故选A。22.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章最后一句可知,在不久的将来,你能在MesaVerde国家公园租到自行车。故选A。23.答案：C解析：推理判断题。第一段讲了Yosemite国家公园这一年将进行整修;第二段讲了PetrifiedForest国家公园将开设专家课程,明年将为电动汽车提供充电站;第三段讲了Acadia国家公园将提供一个新的野营地;第四段讲了WetherillMesa景区将延长开放时间,并计划开设自行车租赁业务。由此可知本文在介绍这四个国家公园的新规划。故选C。B24.答案：D解析：考查细节理解。根据第二段中的"HappwantedtoshowWrigleyField,theteam'sballpark,fromadifferentartisticvision"和"So,fromhispointofview,helettheBritishartistPatrickValecreatethreelargedrawingsofWrigleyField"可知,Happ让英国艺术家PatrickVale从他的角度来创作三幅WrigleyField球场的素描,故选D。25.答案：A解析：考查细节理解。根据第三段中的"ItwasHapp'sproject‘ThroughMyEyes’,inwhichfanscouldpurchaseprints.Themoneymadeinthiswaywenttowardhelpingthosepeopleinneed"可知,球迷可以在"ThroughMyEyes"这个项目中购买绘画复制品。通过这种方式赚到的钱都用于帮助那些需要帮助的人。由此可知,该项目的目的是做慈善,故选A。26.答案：D解析：考查段落主旨。根据第四段内容,尤其是"HapphadtoexplaintoValethemeaningofthe400footsigninthecenterfield…underthebrightlightswithaloudcrowd"可知,Happ不得不向Vale解释中场的400英尺的标志和标志性的手动记分板的意义。他必须教Vale正确的球员位置。他还解释了他站在球场明亮的灯光下和喧闹的人群在一起的感觉。由此可知,本段主要讲述了Happ如何