小升初阅读理解特训卷（一）-小学英语六年级下册人教精通版

小升初阅读理解特训卷（一）-学校英语六班级下册人教精通版一、阅读选择LastSunday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfriends.Wewenttherebybike.Wesawmanyanimalsinthezoo.Wesawpandas,elephants,tigersandlions.Myfavouriteanimalisthepanda.Theyareblackandwhite.Theyeatbamboo.Theyareverycute.Wewereallveryhappy.1．Whendidtheygotothezoo?(

)A．LastFriday. B．LastSaturday. C．LastSunday.2．Howdidtheygothere?(

)A．Bybus. B．Bybike. C．Onfoot.3．Howmanykinds(种类)ofanimalsdidtheysee?(

)A．Two. B．Three. C．Four.4．What’sthewriter’s(作者的)favouriteanimal?(

)A．Pandas. B．Tigers. C．Lions.5．Weretheyhappyinthezoo?(

)A．No,theyweren’t. B．Yes,theywere. C．No,theyaren’t.Johnlikeschocolatesverymuch,buthismotherdoesn’tgivethemtohim.They’rebadfor(对……不好)histeeth,shethinks.ButJohnhasaverynicegrandfather.TheoldmanlovesJohnverymuchandsometimeshebuysJohnsomechocolates.ThenJohn’smotherletshimeatthem,becauseshewantstomaketheoldmanhappy.ThisSundayisJohn’sseventhbirthday.OnSaturdayevening,Johnsays,“Please,God(上帝),givemeabigboxofchocolatesformybirthday.”Hismothersays,“Godcan’thear(听见)you.Don’tshout(喊).”“Iknow,”saystheboywithasmile(微笑),“butgrandfatherisinthenextroom,andhecan.”6．John’smotherthinks_______.()A．John’steetharebad B．chocolatesaregoodforteethC．John’steetharegood D．chocolatesarebadforJohn’steeth7．WhydoesJohn’smotherlethimeatchocolatessometimes?()A．BecauseJohn’sgrandfatherbuyssomechocolatesforhim. B．Becausesheishappy.C．BecauseshewantstomakeJohn’sgrandfatherhappy. D．Becauseshethinksit’snotbadtoeatsomechocolatessometimes.8．WhatdayisJohn’sseventhbirthday?()A．ThisSaturday. B．ThisSunday. C．NextFriday. D．NextMonday.9．Johnshoutsto_______.()A．makehisgrandfatherhearhim B．makeGodhearhimC．makehismotherhearhim D．eatsomechocolates10．WhichoneisTRUE?()A．John’sgrandfatherisGod. B．John’smotherbuysJohnsomechocolates.C．Johnmaygetabigboxofchocolatesforhisbirthday. D．JohncangetchocolatesfromGod.IamluckyAtrainstopsatastation(车站).Ayoungmanwantstocomeout,butitisraining.Aboyisstandingunderabigumbrella.Theyoungmansaystotheboy.“Canyougoandgetustwohamburgers,oneforyouandoneforme?Herearetwodollars.”“Great!”saystheboyandhegoestobuyhamburgers.Aftersometime,theboyisback.Heiseatingahamburger.“Whereismyhamburger?”askstheyoungman.“Oh,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft.SoIamlucky.NowI’meatingmine.Hereisyourdollar.”11．—Whereistheyoungman?(

)—______A．Atastation. B．Onthetrain. C．Underabigtree.12．—Whatdoestheyoungmanwanttobuy?(

)—______A．Anumbrella. B．Hamburgers. C．Dollars.13．—Whohelpstheyoungman?(

)—______A．Aboy. B．Aman. C．Agirl.14．—Doestheyoungmangetahamburger?(

)—______A．No,hedoesn’t. B．Yes,hedoes. C．No,hedoes.15．—Istheboyclever(聪慧的)?(

)—______A．Yes,heisn’t. B．Yes,heis. C．No,I’mnot.Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.Somanypeoplelosetheirlivesforlackofwater.Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.Sothere’snothingtokeepwaterfromrunningaway.Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.It’stimethatwemustdosomethingusefultoprotectourenvironment.Wecanplanttreesandtakegoodcareofthem.Wecansavewaterandaskourparentstodoso.Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.16．Isthereenoughcleanwaterforpeople?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．No,thereisn’t C．Wedon’tknow.17．Inmanycountries,peoplehaveto________foraliving.(

)A．drinkmilk B．planttrees C．cutdowntrees18．Ifwehavenotrees,wewillfacemore________.(

)A．droughts B．floods C．A&B19．Wecan’t________topolluteourenvironment.(

)A．planttrees B．savewater C．throwanyrubbish20．WhichsentenceisNOTtrue?(

)A．Plantingtreesisveryimportant.B．Weshouldn’tsavewater.C．IfwetakegoodcareoftheEarthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.二、阅读推断TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouseOncethereweretwomice.Theywerefriends.Onemouselivedinthecountrytheothermouselivedinthecity.AftermanyyearstheCountrymousesawtheCitymouse;hesaid,“Pleasecomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecountry.”SotheCitymousewent.TheCitymousesaid,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?Youshouldcomeandliveinthecity.Youwouldliveinanicehousemadeofstone.Youwouldhavenicefoodtoeat.Youmustcomeandseemeatmyhouseinthecity.”TheCountrymousewenttothehouseoftheCitymouse.Itwasaverygoodhouse.Nicefoodwassetreadyforthemtoeat.Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,“Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!”Theyranawayquicklyandhid.Aftersometimetheycameout.Whentheycameout,theCountrymousesaid,“Idonotlikelivinginthecity.Ilikelivinginmyholeinthefield.Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid.”21．Thestoryisaboutamouseandacat.()22．Thecitymouselivedinaholeinthefield.()23．Thetwomicehadagreatmeal.()24．Thegreatnoisecamefromacat.()25．Thecountrymousehadapoorerbuthappierlifethanthecitymouse.()WhenWhatWhoyesterdaymorningflyakiteBilllastSundaydomyhomeworkKateJuly7thvisitmygrandpaTomJune15thmakeacakeLucy26．BillflewakiteonJune15th.()27．LucydidherhomeworklastSunday.()28．TomvisitedhisgrandpaonJuly7th.()29．Katemadeacakeyesterdaymorning.()Thisisamap(地图)ofmycity.Thelibraryisinthemiddle.It’snexttothepark.Thereisahospitalbehindthelibrary.Theshopisnexttothehospitalontheright.Thepostofficeisbehindthepark.Infrontofthelibrarythereisabigandbeautifulschool.Abookshopisnexttoit.Welcometomycity.30．Thisisamapofmyvillage.()31．Thelibraryisbehindthepark.()32．Thehospitalisnexttotheshopontheleft.()33．Thereisaschoolinfrontofthelibrary.()Hello!I’mOliver.I’mgoingtocleanmyroomonFridaymorning.ThenI’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriends.ThenI’mgoingtowatchTV.OnSaturdayI’mgoingtothebookstore.Iwanttobuysomecomicbooks.Nextweek,myparentsandIaregoingtotakeatrip.I’mveryhappy.34．OnFridaymorning,Oliverisgoingtocleanhisroomandvisithisfriends.()35．OnFridayafternoon,he’sgoingtoplayfootballwithhisfriends.()36．He’sgoingtowatchTVonSaturday.()37．He’sgoingtotheshoestoreonSaturday.()38．Nextweek,hisfamilyaregoingtotakeatrip.()三、任务型阅读MrLigaveMrsLi100yuan,soMrsLiwentshopping.Shegotonthebusandsatdownnexttoanoldwoman.Thenshesawtheoldwoman'sbagwasopen.Therewas100yuaninit.Shelookedintoherbag,themoneywasn'ttherenow!MrsLithought"Theoldwomanwasathief."Shedecided(打算)totakebackthemoneyfromtheoldwoman'sbagandsaidnothingaboutit.Sheputherhandquietlyintotheoldwoman'sbagtookthemoneyoutandputitintoherownbag.WhenshegothomesheshowedMrLithebeautifuldressshebought."Howdidyoupayforit?"MrLiasked."Withthemoneyyougaveme,ofcourse.""Oh,what'sthat?"heaskedandpointedtothemoneyonthedesk.39．MrsLiwentshopping________.(

)A．bytaxi B．onfoot C．bybus40．Theword"thief"means"________"inChinese.(

)A．售票员 B．小偷 C．乘客41．MrsLiwentshopping________.(

)A．withMrLi B．with200yuan. C．without(没有)takingherownmoney42．WhatdidMrsLibuyfromtheshop?___________________________________________________43．WhosatdownnexttoMrsLi?___________________________________________________It'stimetosaygoodbyetoourfriends.WearegoingtostartmiddleschoolthisSeptember.DuoduoisgoingtoChunguangMiddleSchool.HeisgoingtostudyGeography,History,English,MathsandChinese.FeifeiisgoingtoXinyuMiddleSchool.SheisgoingtostudyChinese,Maths,English,MusicandArt.Theywillbeinthesamegradebutdifferentschools.Duoduoisgoingtoschoolbybike.ButFeifeiisgoingtoschoolonfoot.WhataboutQiqi?Whichmiddleschoolishegoingto?Whatishegoingtostudy?Howwillhegotoschool?Canyouguess?Haha,hisplanisthesameasDuoduo's.44．阅读短文，推断正(T)误(F)。(1)We'regoingtostudyinmiddleschoolinOctober.()(2)Duoduoisgoingtostudyfivesubjects.()(3)FeifeiisgoingtoChunguangMiddleSchool.()45．阅读短文，选择正确答案。(1)FeifeiandDuoduowillbe______.()A．inthesamegradebutdiferentschoolsB．inthesamegradeandsameschoolC．indifferentgradesanddifferentschools(2)WhatisQiqigoingtostudy?()A．Chinese,Maths,Physics,HistoryandEnglish.B．Chinese,Maths,English,MusicandArt.C．Geography,History,English,MathsandChinese.46．ButIwillGoethe(歌德)wasagreatwriter.Manyofhispoems(诗)werefamous.Butsomepeopledidn'tlikehimorhispoems.Oneday,Goethemetamanwhenhewalkedonaroad.Theroadwasverynarrow(狭窄的).Themandidn'tlikehimandsaid,"I'llnevermakewayfor(给……让路)afool.""ButIwill,"saidGoethe.回答下面问题：DidGoethemakewayfortheman?____________________________________Hello,mynameisTony.IamfromtheUSA．Iamastudent.Igotoschoolbybike.IstudyChineseinChinanow.Ilikedoingwordpuzzlesandgoinghiking.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworksatabighospital.Hegoestoworkbycar.Helikesreadingbooks.Hehasmanygoodbooks.Mymotherisateacher.Shelikeslisteningtomusic.Mybrotherisstrong.Heisacoach.Heworksinagym.Helikesplayingfootballandtakingtrips.IamgoingtoseeafilmwithmybrothernextSunday.Wearegoingtherebybus.47．阅读短文，完成表格。TonyTony’sfatherTony’smotherTony’sbrotherJobstudent____________coachWaybybike______HobbyDoingwordpuzzles&goinghikingreadingbooks_____________48．阅读短文，回答问题。(1)WheredoesTony’sfatherwork?____________________________(2)What’sTony’sbrotherlike?____________________________(3)WhatisTonygoingtodonextSunday?____________________________

参考答案：1．C2．B3．C4．A5．B【导语】本文介绍的是作者和伴侣们去动物园参观的状况。1．句意：他们什么时候去的动物园？A上周五，B上周六，C上周日，依据文章“LastSunday,Iwenttothezoowithmyfriends.”得知他们上周日去的动物园。故选C。2．句意：他们怎样去的那？A乘公交车，B骑自行车，C步行，依据文章“Wewenttherebybike.”得知他们骑自行车去的。故选B。3．句意：他们看到了多少种动物？A两种，B三种，C四种，依据文章“Wesawpandas,elephants,tigersandlions.”得知他们看到了四种动物。故选C。4．句意：作者最宠爱的动物是什么？A熊猫，B老虎，C狮子，依据文章“Myfavouriteanimalisthepanda.”得知作者最宠爱的动物是熊猫。故选A。5．句意：他们在动物园里欢快吗？A不，他们不欢快。B是的，他们欢快。C不，他们不欢快。依据文章“Wewereallveryhappy.”得知他们很欢快。故选B。6．D7．C8．B9．A10．C【导语】本文叙述了约翰爱吃巧克力，但是妈妈不准吃，认为对牙齿不好，约翰的爷爷有时会买给他吃。6．句意：约翰的妈妈认为__________。A约翰的牙齿坏了，B巧克力对牙齿好，C约翰的牙齿是好的，D巧克力对约翰的牙齿不好，依据文中“Johnlikeschocolatesverymuch,buthismotherdoesn’tgivethemtohim.They’rebadfor(对……不好)histeeth,shethinks.”可知约翰的妈妈不让约翰吃巧克力由于她认为巧克力不好，故选D。7．句意：为什么有时候约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力？A由于约翰的爷爷给约翰买了一些巧克力，B由于她快活，C由于她想要约翰的爷爷快活，D由于她认为有时候吃一些巧克力不错，依据文中“henJohn’smotherletshimeatthem,becauseshewantstomaketheoldmanhappy.”可知约翰的妈妈让约翰吃巧克力是由于她想让老人快活，故选C。8．句意：约翰的第七个生日是哪天？A这个周六，B这个周日，C下个周五，D下个周一，依据文中“ThisSundayisJohn’sseventhbirthday.”可知这个周日是约翰的生日，故选B。9．句意：约翰大喊为了_________。A让他爷爷听见他，B让上帝听见他，C让他妈妈听见他，D吃一些巧克力，依据文中的二、三段可知约翰向上帝大喊想要一盒巧克力，妈妈说上帝听不到，约翰却说爷爷可以听到，所以约翰大喊是为了让爷爷听到，故选A。10．句意：哪一个是对的？A约翰的爷爷是上帝，B约翰的妈妈给约翰买了一些巧克力，C约翰可能会因生日得到一大盒巧克力，D约翰能从上帝那得到巧克力，依据文中““Iknow,”saystheboywithasmile(微笑),“butgrandfatherisinthenextroom,andhecan.””可知约翰知道上帝听不到他的话，但是爷爷能听到并且可能买给他，故选C。11．B12．B13．A14．A15．B【导语】本文讲的是一个年轻人幸运的一天。11．句意：年轻人在哪？A在车站。B在火车上。C在一棵大树下。由句子“Atrainstopsatastation(车站).”可知年轻人在车站。故选B。12．句意：年轻人想要买什么？A一把雨伞。B汉堡。C美元。由句子“Canyougoandgetustwohamburgers?”可知年轻人想要买汉堡。故选C。13．句意：谁挂念了年轻人？A一个男孩。B一个男人。C一个女孩。由句子“Theyoungmansaystotheboy.”可知是男孩子挂念他。故选A。14．句意：年轻人得到一个汉堡了吗？A不，他没有。B是的，他得到了。C结构错误。由句子“Oh,thereisonlyonehamburgerleft.”可知只有一个汉堡了，他年轻人没有吃到。故选A。15．句意：男孩子聪慧吗？A是的，他不是。B是的，他是。C不，我不是。由句子“NowI’meatingmine.Hereisyourdollar.”可知男孩子很聪慧，故选B。16．B17．C18．C19．C20．B【导语】本文主要叙述了水资源缺乏，人类应当节省用水。16．句意：有足够的水供人们饮用吗？A是的，有。B不，没有。C我们不知道。依据“Asyouknow,there’snotenoughcleanwaterforpeople.”可知没有足够的水供人类饮用，作否定回答，故选B。17．句意：在很多国家，人们不得不________为生。A喝牛奶，B种树木，C砍伐树木。依据“Inmanycountries,peoplehavetocutdowntreesforaliving.”可知人们砍伐树木，故选C。18．句意：假如我们没有树，我们将面临更多的________。A干旱，B洪水，CA和B。依据“Alsowehavepollutedtheland,theriverandtheair.Sowehavetofacemoreandmorefloodsanddroughts.”可知人类面临更多的洪水和干旱，故选C。19．句意：我们不能________污染我们的环境。A植树，B节水，C扔垃圾。依据“Wecan’tthrowanyrubbishontothegroundandweshouldcollectitforrecycling.”可知不能乱扔垃圾污染环境。故选C。20．句意：哪个句子不正确？A植树很重要。B我们不应当节省用水。C假如我们今日好好疼惜地球，明天就会更加秀丽。依据语篇可知我们应当节省用水，选项B说法错误，故选B。21．F22．F23．F24．T25．T【导语】本文叙述了城市里的老鼠和乡村的老鼠相互到对方家作客时发生的故事。21．句意：这个故事是关于一只老鼠和一只猫的。依据题目“TheCityMouseandtheCountryMouse”可知是关于两只老鼠的故事。故答案为F。22．句意：城里的老鼠住在田野里的一个洞里。依据“TheCitymousesaid,“Thisfoodisnotgood,andyourhouseisnotgood.Whydoyouliveinaholeinthefield?””可知是乡下的老鼠住在田野里的一个洞里。故答案为F。23．句意：两只老鼠美美地吃了一顿。依据“Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,“Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!”Theyranawayquicklyandhid.”可知是当它们刚要吃的时候听到猫来了。故答案为F。24．句意：那巨大的声音来自一只猫。依据“Butjustastheybegantoeattheyheardagreatnoise.TheCitymousecried,“Run!Run!Thecatiscoming!”Theyranawayquicklyandhid.”可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。25．句意：乡下老鼠的生活比城里老鼠更穷，但更欢快。依据“Foritisnicertobepoorandhappy,thantoberichandafraid.”可知题干正确，故答案T。26．F27．T28．T29．F【导语】本文叙述了比尔，凯特，汤姆以及露西在不同时间做的不同的事情。26．句意：比尔在六月十五日放风筝。依据表格可知他是昨天上午放风筝了。故答案为F。27．句意：露西上星期天做了家庭作业。依据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。28．句意：汤姆在七月七日访问了他的爷爷。依据表格可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。29．句意：凯特昨天早上做了一个蛋糕。依据表格可知露西在六月十五日做蛋糕了。故答案为F。30．F31．F32．T33．T【导语】本文主要叙述了作者城市的处所方位。30．句意：这是我村庄的地图。依据原文“Thisisamap(地图)ofmycity.”可知这是作者城市的地图，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。31．句意：图书馆在公园后面。依据原文“Thelibraryisinthemiddle.It’snexttothepark.”可知图书馆在公园旁边，句子不符合原文，故答案为F。32．句意：医院就在旁边商店的左边。依据原文“Theshopisnexttothehospitalontheright.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。33．句意：图书馆前面有一所学校。依据原文“Infrontofthelibrarythereisabigandbeautifulschool.”可知句子符合原文，故答案为T。34．F35．T36．F37．F38．T【导语】本文Oliver介绍了周五，周六以及下周的方案。34．题干句意：星期五早上，奥利弗要打扫房间，探望他的伴侣。依据“I’mgoingtocleanmyroomonFridaymorning.ThenI’mgoingtovisitmygrandparents.”可知是探望祖父母，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。35．题干句意：星期五下午，他将和伴侣们一起踢足球。依据“Intheafternoon,I’mgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriends.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。36．题干句意：他打算星期六看电视。依据“OnSaturdayI’mgoingtothebookstore.”可知星期六去书店，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。37．题干句意：他星期六要去鞋店。依据“OnSaturdayI’mgoingtothebookstore.”可知星期六去书店，题干表述不正确，故答案为F。38．题干句意：下周，他的家人将去旅行。依据“Nextweek,myparentsandIaregoingtotakeatrip.I’mveryhappy.”可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。39．C40．B41．C42．Sheboughtadress.43．Anoldwoman.【导语】本文讲了李太太去买衣服，误以为旁边老太太的一百元是自己的，偷偷的从老太太的包里拿出了那100元。39．句意：李太太_____去购物。A坐出租车，B步行，C坐公交车，依据“Shegotonthebusandsatdownnexttoanoldwoman.”，可知李太太坐公交车去购物，故选C。40．句意：单词“thief”的中文意思是“______”。依据短文语境可知thief的中文意思是小偷，故选B。41．句意：李太太______去购物。A和李先生，B带着200元，C没有带她自己的钱，依据“"Oh,what'sthat?"heaskedandpointedtothemoneyonthedesk.”，可知李太太没有带自己的钱去购物，故选C。42．句意：李太太从商店买了什么？依据“WhenshegothomesheshowedMrLithebeautifuldressshebought.”，可知李太太从商店买了连衣裙，故答案为Sheboughtadress.43．句意：谁坐在李太太的旁边？依据“Shegotonthebusandsatdownnexttoanoldwoman.”，可知一位老太太坐在李太太的旁边，故答案为Anoldwoman.44．FTF45．AC【导语】本文介绍了多多、菲菲和奇奇的上中学方案。44．(1)题干句意：我们将于十月在中学学习。依据短文内容“