英文写作 - 告别中式英语学习通超星期末考试答案章节答案2024年

英文写作—告别中式英语学习通超星期末考试章节答案2024年Pleasechoosetwo

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answerstofillintheblank.Manyelderlypeoplearestilllivinginpoverty,________isgraduallychanging.

答案:Butthis;asituationwhich

Pleasechoosetwobestanswerstofillintheblank.

Allvehiclesexceptforambulancesandbicycleshavebeenbannedfromthearea.______willremaininforcefortheforeseeablefuture.

答案:Therestriction;ThebanPleasechoosetwobestanswerstofillintheblank.Aseriesofnaturaldisastersfollowedoneanotherinquicksuccession._________happenedfasterthantheemergencyservicescouldcopewith.

答案:These;Theseeventspleasechoosetwobestanswerstofillintheblank.

_________builtuplargenetworkofcontacts,thecompanyfounditeasiertomarketitsproducts.

答案:Oncetheyhad;HavingPleasechoosetwo

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answerstofillintheblank.Theresearchfoundseriousfaultswithanumberofoperationalprocedures,butlittleattentionwaspaidto________.

答案:it

;thefindingsPleasechoosetwo

best

answerstofillintheblank.

Thegovernmenthasambitiousplanstoconnecteveryhometotheinternet._______wouldrequireconsiderableresources.

答案:Werethegovernmenttodothis,it;TodosoDecidewhetherthefollowingsentenceisanopinion

orafact.

2.MyclothessmelledhorribleafterIhaddinnerwithafriendwhosmoked.

sentence2isanopinion

答案:错Decidewhetherthefollowingsentenceisanopinion

orafact.1.Smokingshouldbebannedinallrestaurants.

Sentence1isanopinion

答案:对Anotherreasonconveniencefoodsarelikelytobecomemorepopularistheincreaseinthenumberofwomenwithchildren,whoworkinfull-timeemployment.2.IntheUK,forexample,workingmotherssignificantlyoutnumberstay-at-homemothers.3.Thereisevidencethatconsumptionofconveniencefoodsriseswithnumbersofhoursworked.4.Asmodernlifeincreasinglydemandsthatpeopleareeconomicallyactive,thistrendislikelytocontinue.下面关于这个段落阐述说法正确的选项有哪些？

答案:本段的中心句是第一句。;第3.4句进一步阐述这带来的影响。;第2句主要是举例论证。Effectivecommunicationskillsarevitalforastudent'sfuturecareerandnfamilylife.Aneffectivecommunicatorcanaceaninterview,getajobandexcelinhiswor.ASonyBrookUniversitystudyfindsthatabilitytocommunicateeffectivelywithsuperiors,colleaguesandclientsisiessential,regardlessoftheindustryinwhichheworks.Besidies,goodcommunicationskillscontributetoasatisfyignhomelife,aseffectiviecommunicatinisacornerstoneoffamilyhappiness.Theabsenceofcommunication,ontheotherhand,oftenleadstomusunderstandingandfrictionamongfamilymenbers.

Itisnoexaggerationtosaythateffectivecommunicationskillshelpastduentineverysphereoflife,whetheritbepersonalorprofessional.Therefore,schoolauthoritiesshouldencouragestudentstobecomeexpertcommunicators.Whichofthefunctionsa-disevidentintheunderlinedsentence?

答案:summarizethemainpointsAdvancesintechnologyarethedrivingforcebehindthechanges.Inthepat,ifyouwntedtogetadiplomaoracertificate,youhadtosignupforcoursesatabrick-and-mortarinstitutionandphysicallyattendcalss.ButwiththeriseoftheInternet,educationisavailbaleanytimeandanywhereaslong

asyouhaveacomputerandaninternetconnection.AnothercontributingfactoristheoutbreakofCovid-19,whichacceleratedtherevolutionineducation.WithschoolsshutacrosstheworldinthewakeofCovie-19,millionsofstudentshadtoshiftfromtheconventionallearningmodeltolow-contactonlinelearning.

Forallitsbenefits,e-learningisnotwithoutchallenges.Perhapsahybridmodelofeducation,whichcombinestheadvantagesofofflineandonlinelearning,willbettermeetpeople'sdemandforaqualityeducation.Whichofthefunctionsa-disevidentintheunderlinedsentence?

答案:

makearecommendationFirstofall,spellingmistakeswillresultinunnecessarymisunderstandingsinwrittencommunication.Evenworse,anunintentionalspellingerrorcouldcauseseriousconsequencesonsomeformaloccasions.Forexample,ifyoumakeaspellingmistakeinthenameofyourclient,youmightfaceagreatlossofmoney.Besides,despiteaminorthing,spellignreflectshowprudentapersonis.

Therefore,spellingisofgreatimportantinourdailylifeandstudentsshouldgivedueattentiontoitwhentheystudyEnglish,ratherthanthinknothingofit.Whichofthefunctionsa-disevidentintheunderlinedsentence?

答案:makearecommendationPleasefindoutthecorrectsentencesinthefollowingfourchoices.

答案:itisobviousthatchainsmokingwillleadsmokerandnonsmokerstosufferfromanumberofseriousheartdiseases;

itisobviousthatchainsmokingwillleadtoanumberofseriousheartdiseases;

itisobviousthatchainsmokingwillleadtosmokerandnonsmokerssufferingfromanumberofseriousheartdiseasesFillintheblankwithproperwordsfromthefollowingchoices.ThefireinPariswhichburnedoffthe

NotreDame(巴黎圣母院）________achainofproblemsrelatedtorebuildingit.

答案:generated;triggered

;broughtaboutFillintheblankwithproperwords.

Parants'andteachers'demandsonyounglearnersmayimposementalpressureonthem.______,theirperformanceatschoolmaynotbesatisfactory.Infact,theyoftenfaceacademicfailureduetothesedemands.

答案:Thus;Consequently;Inconsequence;AsaresultInthefollowingparagraph,whatdoestheconcludingsentencedo?

Talkingtofriendsandclassmatesiseasyforalotofteenageboys,buttalkingtoparentsismoredifficult.Manyteenageboyswouldliketotalktotheirfathersabouttheirfeelings,buttheydon'tknowhow.Sonsoftenwanttoknowhowtheirfathersfeelaboutthem.Forexample,Iwouldlikemyfathertosaythatheisproudofme.However,myfathernevertalksabouthisfeelings.Heonlywantstotalkaboutsportsormyschoolwork.Parentshavetotalktotheirkidsabouttheirfeelings,ortheirchildrenwillfeellonelyathome.

答案:ItmakesasuggestionPleasereorderthefollowingsentencesandformalogicalparagraph.Anotherfactorinthehugeincreaseinurbanpopulationsisthesocio-cultural（社会文化的）factor._______1.Therefore,youngpeoplebelievethisisanobstacletotheirpersonalfreedom.

2.Thousandsofpeoplemigratetothecitiesnotonlyforjobsbutalsoforeducationalandpersonalreasons.3.Moreover,youngpeoplewillmovetothecityasthevillagesandruralareasaremorecustomandtraditionoriented.

4.Thebetteruniversitiesarealwayslocatedinbigcitiesandthisattractsthousandsofstudentseveryyear,andthesestudentsstayonandworkinthecityaftertheygraduate.

答案:2-4-3-1Pleasereorderthefollowingsentencesandformalogicalparagraph.

Unhealthyeatingisaproblemformanypeople.Manypeoplearesimplynotawareofthenutritionalvalueofdifferentfoods.__________1.Somepeopleresorttoextrememeasuresinanefforttocontroltheirbodyshape,likefaddietsandpills，whichcancausemoreproblemsandcanbequitedangerous.2.Therefore,thesolutionistoeducatepeopleaboutwhatconstitutesahealthydiet.3.Thatway,peoplewillunderstandwhattheyareeating.4.consequentlytheybecomeunhappywiththeeffectfoodishavingontheirbody.

答案:4-1-2-3

下面哪些选项是符合下面中心句的例子？中心句：Thisschooloffersalotofopportunitiestoimprovestudents'independence.

答案:Thepsychologycounselingcenterwillhelpstudentsknowthestepsofbecominglessdependentonothers;Theschoolprovidesmoreindependence-developingprograms,likeencouragingthemtotransfertheirownbaggageonthefirstdaytoschool;Theschooltriestoorganizesomeactivitiestohelpstudentstakecareofeverythingthemselves下面哪些选项是符合下面中心句的例子？中心句：Theworldisbecomingsmallerbyusingmoderntrafficandmoderncommunicationmeans.

答案:

Forinstance,manyAsianpeoplecanspendpartoftheyearinU.S.andpartoftheyearinAsiabecauseitiseasytotravelbackandforth;Forinstance,newformsofcommunicationmakeiteasyforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestoworktogetheronprojectsWhichofthefollowingfourchoicesisappropriatefortheblanks._____________,socialnetworkingmeanswecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyeasily.________itcanbeaddictive,especiallyinyoungpeople.

答案:Ontheonehand...OntheotherhandWhichofthefourchoicesisappropriatefortheblanks.

Itisnecessarytoliveagreenlife.__________,weshouldconserveallresources.___________,tolearnreducing,reusingandrecyclingbasicswillhelp.

答案:Foronething...ForanotherReadtheessaybelow,thenputtheideasintotwogroups:advantagesanddisadvantages.1.sometimespeoplethinktheyaretalkingonlinetosomeonefriendly,butitmightbeadangerousstranger.2.Socialnetworkingmeanswecankeepintouchwithfriendsandfamilyeasily.3.Ifapersonhasrelativesinanothercountry,theycankeepincontactusingFacebook.4.Socialnetworkingcanbeaddictive,especiallyinyoungpeople.5.Socialnetworkinghelpspeoplepassonnews.6.Youngpeoplemayspendtoomuchtimeonsocialnetworkingcomparedtootheractivities.7.Oftenwhenanewsstorybreaks,socialwebsiteshelpusheartheexperiencesandopinionsofthepeoplewherethenewsishappening.8.Nobodyknowsthetrueidentityofsomeofthepeopleusingsocialwebsites.

答案:advantages:2,3,5,7disadvantages:1,4,6,8

Whichofthefollowingisabettertopicsentence?

答案:Havingacollegedegreehasmanypositiveeffectsonaperson'slifePleasereadthefollowingparagraphandjudgewhicharesupportingsentences.1)Inoursociety,youngchildrenarefacingmanydangers.2)Threatstothewell-beingofchildrenandadolescentsrepresentthreatstotheentiresociety.3)Inadequateeducation,unemployment,andpoorhealthcareallimpairthedevelopmentofyoungpeople.4)However,thebiggestthreattoouryoungliesintheareaofdrugabuse---onewiththepotentialtocausewidespreadharmandseriousconsequences.5)Preventionofdrugabusebytheyoungshouldthereforebesociety'snumberonepriority.

答案:sentence2),3),4)and5)

Pleasereadthefollowingparagraphandjudgewhichsentenceisthetopicsentence.1)Regardingtheideaofgreenlife,everyoneshouldtaketheirownactiontofollowthestepsasbelow.

2)Firstly,weshouldmakeachangeinourcarelessusingofthenaturalresourceslikewater.3)Whatthesocietyshoulddoistorecyclethefactories’sewagetoobtainmoresustainablewater.4)Meanwhile,asindividualsweshouldclosethewaterwhenitisnotinuse.5)Secondly,wehavestrongresponsibilitytoperformasagreenlifeadvocatortoreducetheuseofprivatevehiclesbuttakethebusorbike.6)Finally,aswearetroublebythefastandhecticmodernlife,wecanchoosetoliveamoreself-sufficientlifeintheruralareastofeelthecharmofthenature.

答案:sentence1)Thefollowingisatopicsentence.Pleaseidentifythepurposeoftheparagraphthatfollowsit.

Therearethreemajorcausesofobesityinchildren.

答案:explaincauses/effects

Pleaseidentifythepurposeoftheparagraphthatfollowsfromthetopicsentence.

Almostanyonecangetagoodgradeiftheyfollowtheseinstructions.

答案:totellstepsinaprocessReadtheparagraphbelow.Chooseandwritethebesttopicsentenceforeachparagraphonthelineprovided.

__________________________________________________________.TherearesomeprivatecollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStates.Privatecollegesanduniversitiesareusuallymoreexpensivebecausetheydonotgetmoneyfromtaxes.Meanwhile,someothercollegesanduniversitiesarepublic.Itmeansthecitizensofeachstatepaysomeofthecoststhroughtheirtaxessothatpubliccollegesarecheaperforstudentstoattend.However,youcangetagoodeducationnomatterwhichtypeofcollegeyouattend–publicorprivate.

答案:TwomaintypesofcollegesanduniversitiesintheUnitedStatesareprivateandpublicReadtheparagraphbelow.Chooseandwritethebesttopicsentenceforeachparagraphonthelineprovided.1.___________________________________________________________.Firstly,livinginaforeigncountryhelpsyoulearnanotherlanguagefasterthanstudyingitatschool.Secondly,youcanlearndirectlyaboutthehistory,geography,andcultureofacountry.Thirdly,youbecomeamoretolerantpersonbecauseyouexperiencedifferentwaysofliving.Thelast,livinginaforeigncountrymakesyouappreciateyourowncountrybetter.

答案:YoucangetsomebenefitsbylivinginaforeigncountryWhatisthecontrollingideainthefollowingtopicsentence?Smokingcigarettescanbeanexpensivehabit.

答案:smokingcanbeexpensiveWhatisthecontrollingideainthefollowingtopicsentence?

Inordertoeffectivelycontrolacountry'spopulation,thegovernmentmusthaveawell-developedsystemofbirthregistration.

答案:

awell-developedsystemofbirthregistrationPleasechooosetwo

correctsentencesfromthefollowingfourchoicesA,B,CandD.

答案:Thereistoomuchinformationontheinternetmisleadingus;ToomuchinformationontheinternetmisleadsusTwoofthefollowingsenencescontainmixedstructure.Pleasepickthemup.

答案:Theinternethastoomuchinformationmisleadus;TheyoungmanwalkedquicklyandwithconfidenceuptothestagePleasechooosetwo

completesentencesfromthefollowingfourchoicesA,B,CandD.

答案:Thisproblemcanbeeffectivelysolvedonlyinthisway;TheencouragementfromthetutorhadagreateffectonhimthatheworkedharderWhichofthefollowingfoursentencesisconcise.

答案:Thecompany

proposedtodiversifythebackgroundandabilitiesofemployeesWhichofthefollowingisnotaconfusingstructure?

答案:TheonlypersonwithwhomtheaudiencehasdirectrelationsisthenarratorWhichofthefollowingisaconfusingstructure?

答案:ThepercentageofpeopletravelledbybikeoronfootdecreasedsignificantlyWhichofthefollowingisaconfusingstucture?

答案:Thereareanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosetospend

holidaysoverseasDuringthefouryearsatcollege,Ilearnedlotsof

knowledge.

Theabovesentenceisright.

答案:错1)Lotsofjoblossisjustonethingresultingfromautomation.2)Widespreadunemploymentisoneconsequenceofautomation.Thesecondsentenceisformal.

答案:对1)Thetwocompaniescombinedtogethertoformone.

2)Thetwocompaniesmerged.Thesecondsentenceaboveisconcise.

答案:对1)Retirementissomethingmostofusmustfacesoonerorlater.

2)Retirementisinevitable.Thefirstsentenceaboveisformal.

答案:错Whichofthefollowingsentencesisthebestone?（从句子中用词的简洁性和准确性角度考虑）

答案:Thescienceandtechnologyhavepenetratedeverycornerof

ourlives,asaresult,oursocietyischangingatanunprecedentedspeedFillintheblankwithasinglewordaccordingtothemeaningofthefirstsentence.

1)Itishardtotellwhetherthejobcanbegotandhowlongyouhavetowait.

2)

Itishardtotellwhetherthejobis______andhowlongyouhavetowait.

答案:availableFillintheblankwithasinglewordaccordingtothemeaningofthefirstsentence.

—Hemadethestatementthatthebargainwasneeded.

—He______thatthebargainwasneeded.

答案:statedThemagazineisimmediatelypopularasitscontentisinterestinganditslanguageiseasy.上面的句子可以简化为：Themagazinehasgainedimmediatepopularityatonceasitis1)__________and2)____________.

答案:interesting;easyEcologicalimbalancesisthebiggestthreattothesurvivalofwildanimalsandplants.将上面的句子简化为：Ecologicalimbalances1)____________thesurvivalofwildanimalsandplants,evenhumanbeings.

答案:threatenHis

criminalrecordmadehimunabletobeadmittedtotheuniversity.这个句子可以简化为：他的犯罪记录让他没有资格进入大学HisHiscriminalrecord1)__________him2)________3)__________admittedtotheuniversity.

答案:disqualified/prevented/kept;from;being路面结冰，又很滑，加上能见度很低，因为导致了这场交通事故。Theroadwasfrozenandslipperyandonecouldhardlyseeclearly,sotheroadaccidentwascaused.上面的英语句子可以简化为：Icyroadand1)___________2)___________ledtotheaccident.

答案:poor;visibilityWhichofthefollowingEnglishtranslationisChinguishforthesentence“教育让一个人具备明显优势“?

答案:EducationmakesapersonhavegreatadvantagesPleasefindoutaninappropriatewordinthefollowingsentence.

ThefactthatmoreandmoreChinesestudentsarestudyingabroadisbenefittoAmerica.

答案:benefitPleasefindoutaninappropriatewordinthefollowingsentence.

Currentcollegestudentsshouldtakemoreexercises.Inourlives,bodyisthemostimportant.

答案:body1.Pleasefindoutaninappropriatewordinthefollowingsentence.

Withthedigitalexplosionhascomeanabundanceofcheap,easy,andaddictivepiecesofonlinecontentforustosnackon.

答案:abundance将下面的句子翻译为英文（翻译为英文时，注意汉语短句的处理和整合）。珠江是华南一大河系，流经广州市，是中国第三长的河流，仅次于长江和黄河。珠江三角洲(delta)是中国最发达的地区之一，面积约11,000平方公里。

答案:ThePearlRiver,anextensiveriversysteminsouthernChina,flowsthroughGuangzhouCity.ItisChina'sthird-longestriver,onlyaftertheYangtzeRiverand

theYellowRiver.ThePearlRiverDelta(PRD)isoneofthemostdevelopedregionsinChinawithanareaofabout11,000squarekilometers.在悉尼的郊区，有五周的时间尝试无车的生活方式，这令我们激动不已。Weareexcitedaboutthe5-weeklifestyleexperimentoflivingwithoutacarinthesuburbsofSydney.TheEnlishpartisagoodtranslationoftheChineseversion.

答案:对瑞典哥德堡丢了一个六个月大的婴儿，然后全城警察出动，调用直升机和所有警犬全城搜捕，最后，婴儿在丢失两个小时后找到。InGothenburg,asix-month-oldbabyhasbeenlost.Thenallthepoliceinthecitywentouttoresearchherwithpolicedogsandhelicopterstohelpwiththesearchefforts.Finally,thebaygirlwasfoundtwohourslater.TheEnglishpartisagoodtranslationoftheChineseversion.

答案:错Pleasechoosetherightsentencesfromthefollowingfoursentences.

答案:HardlydoIemailmyfriendssinceIgetmysmartphone;SinceIgetmysmartphone,Ihardlyeversende-mails.Instead,Ispendtoomuchtimetextingmyfriends中国是一个发展中国家，面临着发展经济和保护环境的艰巨任务。Whichofthefollowingisthebesttranslationoftheabovesentence?

答案:Asadevelopingcountry,Chinaisfacedwitharduoustaskineconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection俞敏洪是在快速发展的中国能够紧紧抓住机会的励志人物之一。Whichofthefollowingisabettertranslationoftheabovesentence?

答案:YuMinhongisoneoftheinspiringentrepreneurswhohavebeenabletograspopportunitiesin

rapidlychangingChina.校园生活并非总像学生们想像中的那样，对此他们才会感到失落。Whichofthefollowingisabetter

translationoftheabovesentence?

答案:Manystudentsfeellostbecausecampuslifeisnotalwayswhattheyimagined他使我认识到，我从他那里学到的远远不只是知识，这是他最大的贡献。

whichofthefollowing

isabettertranslationoftheabovesentence?

答案:Hischiefcontributionwasmakingmerealizethat

whatIhadbeengettingfromhimismorethan

knowledge.将下面的句子翻译为英文。现在有些家长急于让孩子成功，往往步那个农夫的后尘，搞得孩子苦不堪言，却不见孩子学业长进。

答案:Nowadays,someparentsaresoea