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(2023年)山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大
学英语六级预测试题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、l.Writing(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould
writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源
2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因
3.提出个人的建议
IncomeSouxces\SubjectsAmericanStudentsChineseStudents
Parents50%,90%
Part-timejobs36%6%
Scholarship14%4%
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找
个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日
程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的
好处。
Travel-mateWanted
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No”.Youshouldwriteatleast120words
andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”
2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”
3.该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处
4.1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心
2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心
3.你的看法
Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand
outlinegivenbelow:
1.目前老龄化现象很严重
2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果
3.你的建议
OnAgingPopulation
6.Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto
theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.越来越多的人接受整形手术
2.我的看法及理由
3.结论
MyViewsonPlasticSurgery
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.对于许多大学生来说,宿舍生活是一种全新的体验,
2.家居生活与宿舍生活最大的不同之处。
3.宿舍生活的优点与不便。
DormitoryLife
8.1.有些人喜欢跟团旅游
2.有些人喜欢自助旅游
3.你的看法
9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜
2.这些问题产生的原因
3.为了改变这种状况,我认为……
FoodSafety
10.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese:
1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍
2.分析此现象造成影响
3.你的建议
MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.WhathasCorporateAmericadiscoveredintermsofsocialresponsibility?
A.Itleadstomorecapitalinvestmentandconsumerloyalty.
B.Itleadscompaniesintoacompetitiontooutgreeneachother.
C.Itgetsmanyconsumerstopayattentiontoglobalwarming.
D.Itcancheckthebalanceamongprofit,planetandpeople.
12.
Besidesrelievingbackpain,acupuncturealsoseemstogivepatients.
A.aspa-likeexperience
B.alingeringhappyfeeling
C.modestbenefitsinskincare
D.increasedbloodcirculation
13.
isthebestinterpreterofyourtimeindreamland.
14.
Speakingwillturnintoapleasantexperienceafteryou.
A.graduatefromschool
B.flyanairplanealoneforthefirsttime
C.joininsomegroupsinthecommunity
D.getmorespeakingexperiences
15.
Thereasonwhywcshouldbeeatingmorefishisthat.
16.
Itmaybeinyourbodythatmakesyourunquicklyafteryouare
shockedbyadanger.
17.Stressismostlikelytorisefromconditionsinwhich.
A.twopersonswithdifferentcharacteristicsworktogether
B.apersonalwaysrecallspastpainfulexperience
C.apersonhasjustgetoveraseriousphysicaldisease
D.parentsabusetheirchildrentoomuchinearlynurturing
18.AFuturevehicle
WhafstheMollerSkycar?
Whilemanytechnologicaladvancesoccurinanevolutionarymanner,
occasionallyarevolutionarytechnologyappearsonthehorizonthatcreates
startlingnewconditionsandprofoundchanges.Suchisthecasewiththe
privatelydevelopedMollerSkycar,whichisnamedafteritsinventor.With
theinventorpermission,Iwouldliketodiscussthemilitarypotentialofthis
vehicle.ThereinforcedMollerSkycarvariantthemilitaryisevaluatingis
calledthelightaerialmultipurposevehicle,orLAMV(pronounced"1am-
veeM).
TheLAMVisaverticaltake-offandlandingaircraftthatcanflyinaquick,
quiet,andagilemanner.Itisanewtypeofvehiclethatcombinesthespeedof
anairplaneandtheverticaltake-offcapabilityofahelicopterwithsome
characteristicsofagroundvehicle,butwithoutthelimitationsofanyofthose
existingmodesoftransportation.
TheLAMVisnotoperatedliketraditionalfixed-orrotary-wingaircraft.Ithas
onlytwohand-operatorstodirecttheredundantcomputercontroltwiststo
selectthedesiredoperatingaltitudeandmovesforeandafttoselecttherate
ofclimb.Theright-handcontroltwiststoselectthevehicle'sdirectionand
movesside-to-sidetoprovidetransverse(crosswise)movementduringthe
hoverandearly-transition-to-flightphasesofoperation;italsomovesforeand
afttocontrolspeedandbraking.Simplyput,theLAMVisuser-friendly.
TheLAMVofthefuturewillbe18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethigh
andweight2,200pounds.Itwillholdfourpassengersandapayloadof875
pounds(includingfuel).Thevehiclewillhaveamaximumrateofclimbof
6,400feetperminuteandanoperationalceilingof30,000feet.Itwillattain
atopspeedof390milesperhouratanaltitudeof6,000feetandacruising
speedof350milesperhourat25,000feet,anditwillhaveamaximumrange
of900milesat80passengermilespergallon.TheLAMValsowillbequiet
enoughtofunctionasanacousticnstealthHplaneat500feet.Itwillhavea
verticaltake-offandlandingcapabilityandemergencyairframe,parachutes,
anditwillbecapableofusingvariousfuels.
TheLAMVfeaturesredundant,independentcomputersystemsforflight
management,stability,andcontrol.Twoairframe,parachutescanbedeployed
intheeventofthevehicle'scatastrophicfailure.Theseparachutesensurethat
theLAMVandtheoperatorandsoldiersitcarriescanlandsafely.The
Wankel-typerotaryenginesareveryreliablebecauseoftheirsimplicity.The
threemovingpartsinatwo-rotorRotapowerenginesareapproximatelyseven
percentofthenumberofpartsinafour-cylinderpistonengine.Eachengine
roomfullyenclosestheenginesandfans,greatlyreducingthepossibilityof
injurytosoldierswhomightbenearthevehicleintheeventofanenginefire
orexplosion.Multiplesystemscheckfuelforqualityandquantityandprovide
appropriatewarnings.TheLAMVcanlandonvirtuallyanysolidsurface.
TheLAMVisaerodynamicallystable.Intheunlikelyeventthatsufficient
powerisnotavailabletolandvertically,theLAMV*sstabilityandgoodglide
slopeallowtheoperatortomaneuvertoasafeareabeforeusingtheairframe,
parachutes.SincecomputerscontroltheLAMV'sflightduringhoverand
transition,theonlyoperatorinputistocontrolspeedanddirection.
Undesirablemovementscausedbywindgustsarepreventedautomatically.
TheusageofLAMVinthefuture
ThepotentialeconomicadvantagesoftheLAMVareworthmentioning.Its
fuel-efficientenginesandabilitytooperateonvariousfuelswilllowfuelcosts.
TheLAMVusesone-fourthofthefuelperpassengermileusedbythetilt
rotorV-22Ospreyorhighperformancehelicopters.TheLAMV'sacquisition
costalsowillbeasignificantfactorinitsfavor.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotectwhenelectronic
cashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.
20.
IntheUnitedStates,cabletelevisionhadcometonearlyfiftypercentofthe
homesby.
A.1948B.1940sC.1970sD.1990s
三、3.ListeningComprehension。0题)
21.听力原文:WelcometoEvergladeNationalPark.TheEvergladeisa
wateryplaincoveredwithsawgrassthafshometonumerousspeciesofplants
andwildlife.Andoneandahalfmillionacreistoobigtoseeitalltoday,but
thistourwillofferyouagoodsampling.OurtourbuswillstopfirstatTailor
Slue.Thisisagoodplacetostartbecauseitishometomanyplantsand
animalstypicallyassociatedwithTheEverglade.Youwillseemanyexotic
birdsandofcoursetheworldfamousalligators.Don'tworrythere'saborder
walkthatgoesacrossthemarshsoyoncanlookdownattheanimalsinthe
waterfromasafedistance.Theborderwalkishighenoughtogiveyouagreat
viewofsawgrassquarry.Fromtherewellheadforsomeothermarshyand
evenjungle-likeareasthatfeaturewonderfultropicalplantlife.Forthoseof
youwho'dlikeacloserviewofsawgrassquarry,youmightconsiderrunning
acanoesometimeduringyourvisithere.Howeverdon'tdothisunlessyou
haveaverygoodsenseofdirectionandcannegotiateyourwaythroughall
grass.Wehatetohavetocomelookingforyou.Youhaveagoodfortuneof
beinghereinwinter,thebesttimeoftheyeartovisit.Duringthespringand
summer,themosquitoeswerejustabouttoeatyou'alive.Rightnowtheyare
notsobothersomebutyouwillstillwanttouseinsectrepellent.
(30)
A.Toinform,visitorsofthepark'shistory.
B.Toprovideanoverviewofthepark'smainattractions.
C.Toshowvisitorsremoteplacesinthepark.
D.Toteachvisitorshowtophotographwildlifebest.
22.(32)
A.Thefrustrationboughtonbyinabilityofpeople.
B.Theearlierarrivalofthefuture.
C.Thedisorientationcausedbyreality.
D.Thewidespreaddiseaseprevailingintheworld.
23.(28)
A.Thebuildingmethodthebuildersusetosaveenergy.
B.Thelimitoftheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside.
C.Theuseofman-madebuildingmaterials.
D.Thelimitofair-flowandtheman-madematerials.
24.(24)
A.Becauseit'sdark.
B.Becauseitmakesherthink.
C.Becausetherearetwo-dimensionalcharactersinit.
D.Becausethedialoguesinitaresuperficial.
25.(35)
A.Readingdifficultbooks
B.Competinginathleticcompetitions.
C.Talkingwithsomefriends.
0.Encounteringanunresolvedissue.
26.(25)
A.Theman'sname.
B.Thenameofthegarage.
C.Thenameoftherestaurant.
D.Thenameofthecinema.
27.听力原文:M:Ihearyou'retakingapaintingclass.Ididn'tknowyouwere
anartist.
W:Oh,I'mnot.ButFveneverhadanartcoursebefore,soIdecidedtotake
theplungenow.
Q:Whatdoesthewomansayshehasdone?
(13)
A.Shehasavoidedtalkingtoartists.
B.Shehasmadethedecisiontostudyart.
C.Shehastakenapaintingtoherartclass.
D.Shehasmadethepunchfbrtheartisfspary.
28.(13)
A.Themancanhavehispantsattheendoftheday.
B.Cleaningthepantswilltakelongerthanusual.
C.Shedoesn*tthinkthestaincanberemoved.
D.Themanshouldgotoadifferentlocation.
29.(31)
A.Becauseheisthirsty.
B.Becausehelovesdrinking.
C.Becauseitisgoodmanners.
□.Becausehehasnothadenough.
30.(36)
A.Theypaythesamewage.
B.Theyinvolveworkingoutdoors.
C.Theycanbesubstitutedfurcollegestudents.
D.TheyYepert-time.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
ItCANNOTbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.thedepartmentknowslittlerespectingthescienceofglobalwarming
B.thedepartmentisinthepassivepositioninsomecases
C.somesocialgroupsplaysignificantrolesinprotectingenvironment
D.thedepartmentisreluctanttolinkheat-trappinggaseswithdecliningpolar
bear
32.
Inthesocietydescribedinthepassage,thelegalstanding,ofthewifein
marriagewas.
A.higherthanthatofherhusband
B.lowerthanthatofherhusband
C.thesameasthatofherhusband
D.higherthanthatofasinglewoman
33.OneoftheproblemsthattheWestfacesnowis.
A.impossibleeconomicrecovery
B.debt-draggedgovernments
C.fiscalbreakdown
D.extremelyhighinflation
五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)
34.
[S9]
35.
[S7]
36.
[S10]
六、6.ErrorCorrection0题)
37.
[S3]
38.Whatdoesthefutureholdfortheproblemofhousing?Agooddeal
depend,ofcourse,onthemeaningofUfuture'.IfoneisthinkinginS1.
termofsciencefictionandthespaceageitisatleastpossibletoassume
S2.______
thatmanwillhavesolvedsuchtrivialandearthlyproblemsashouses.
S3.______
Writersofsciencefictionhavehadlittletosayonthesubject.Theyhave
conveyedthesuggestionthatmenlivedingreatcomfort,withevery
S4.______
conceivablegadget(小器具)tomakelifesmoothly,healthyandeasy.But
S5.______
theyhavenotsaidwhathishousewillbemadeup.S6.
Perhapssomenewbuildingmaterials,asyetunimagined,willhave
beendiscoveredorinvented;atleastonemaybecertainthatbricksand
mortar(灰泥)willlonghaveoutoffashion.ScientistshavealreadyS7.
pointedoutthatunlesssomethingisdoneeithertorestricttheworld'srapid
growthinpopulationordiscoveranddevelopnewsourcesoffood,millions
S8.______
ofpeoplewillbedyingofstarvationor,atbest,sufferingfromunderfeeding
bythiscenturyisout.ButnobodyhasyetworkedoutanyplanforS9.
housingthesegrowingpopulations.Admittedly,theworstsituationswill
occurinthehottestpartsoftheworld,therehousingcanbeoflight
S10.______
structures,orinbackwardareaswherestandardsaretraditionallylow.
[SI]
39.[S3]
参考答案
1.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe
tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:
parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers
significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents*income
isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome
fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.
Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof
childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto
earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering
newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour
Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance
theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's
mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese
parentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups
whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome
workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety
quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged
tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese
StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents
getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;
however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety
percentoftheChinesestudents*incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican
studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof
themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?
Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe
primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing
somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared
withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They
believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom
universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,
thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.
Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,
andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp
themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,
Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解
析:本文为图表式作文。第一Asisrevealedinthetable...however...
while引出的叙述点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做
好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?弓|出第二段,对原
因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议,
并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。
2.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I
herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred一to
makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend
whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe
world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby
trainandstayfor2daysandthanwellheadforJinggangshanaformer
revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere
wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver
andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat
sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows
ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike
tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A
famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearc
SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth'1soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear
Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly
expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein
beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin
touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail
(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-
year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea
foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring
tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation
officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits
beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and
thanwellheadfbrJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa
naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance
coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship
toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest
riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand
fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so
thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just
asthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth',,so
a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip
willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher
ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean
excellentguidefbrhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease
contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall
(12345678).
3.Don'tHesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrulepeopleliketohelpothersbut
thereareoccasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.For
instanceitisbettertorefusewhenachildpestersyoufbrsweetfoodand
drinksorfortoomanytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyouto
useyourinfluencetogethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.However
wecannotignorethefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeel
thatiftheyturndownarequestfromarelativeorfriendtheywillcause
illfeelingwithinthefamilyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.A
notablecaseinpointiswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichthey
feelisunreasonable.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhen
youshouldsaynocansometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenare
giveneverythingtheyaskfornotonlymaytheirhealthbedamagedbutthey
maygrowupselfishandspoilt.Againinthelongmnitiskindertorefuseto
lendmoneytoapersonwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.Don't
HesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrule,peopleliketohelpothers,butthereare
occasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.Forinstance,itis
bettertorefusewhenachildpestersyouforsweetfoodanddrinksorfortoo
manytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyoutouseyourinfluence
togethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.However,wecannotignore
thefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeelthatiftheyturn
downarequestfromarelativeorfriend,theywillcauseillfeelingwithinthe
familyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.Anotablecaseinpoint
iswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichtheyfeelisunreasonable.
Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhenyoushouldsaynocan
sometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenaregiveneverythingthey
askfor,notonlymaytheirhealthbedamaged,buttheymaygrowupselfish
andspoilt.Again,inthelongmnitiskindertorefusetolendmoneytoa
personwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.
4.1nterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe
playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor
themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir
healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports
claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit
alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.
(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone
thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake
youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates
fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)
Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust
strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy
tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense
entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand
energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe
playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor
themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir
healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented
sports,claimthatiftheydontfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)
benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto
dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.
(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost
meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy
efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe
spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports
mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake
partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould
(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme
strongandenergetic.解析:本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是
为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切
相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。
[思路]第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;
第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;
第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。
5.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore
prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery
seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging
PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand
socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem
isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea
6.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound
usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal
inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy
ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and
differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.
Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger
7.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew
experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto
university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand
guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The
moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents
mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon
timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean
appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso
begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof
theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare
themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein
astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare
smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy
ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen
livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover
bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientfbrthestudentstomake
realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost
universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived
awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad
theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat
university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween
homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives
allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to
keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth
studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure
oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp
fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,
therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,
dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.
Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On
theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory
thantheymighthaveath
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