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(2023年)山东省莱芜市大学英语6级大

学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing(10题)

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicIncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinesestudents.Youshould

writeatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.根据图标说明中美大学生的来源

2.分析可能产生这种不同现象的原因

3.提出个人的建议

IncomeSouxces\SubjectsAmericanStudentsChineseStudents

Parents50%,90%

Part-timejobs36%6%

Scholarship14%4%

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150word

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找

个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate),拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日

程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的

好处。

Travel-mateWanted

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicDon'tHesitatetoSay"No”.Youshouldwriteatleast120words

andyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说“不”

2.为什么有些人在该说“不”的时候不说“不”

3.该说“不”时不说“不”的坏处

4.1.一些学生认为运动要以兴趣为中心

2.另一些学生认为运动要以健康为中心

3.你的看法

Interest-orientedOrHealth-orientedSports

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn

AgingPopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartand

outlinegivenbelow:

1.目前老龄化现象很严重

2.这种现象可能产生的社会影响和后果

3.你的建议

OnAgingPopulation

6.Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgery.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.越来越多的人接受整形手术

2.我的看法及理由

3.结论

MyViewsonPlasticSurgery

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledDormitoryLife.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.对于许多大学生来说,宿舍生活是一种全新的体验,

2.家居生活与宿舍生活最大的不同之处。

3.宿舍生活的优点与不便。

DormitoryLife

8.1.有些人喜欢跟团旅游

2.有些人喜欢自助旅游

3.你的看法

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.目前食品安全问题屡见不鲜

2.这些问题产生的原因

3.为了改变这种状况,我认为……

FoodSafety

10.Directions:Forthispart,youarcallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicMobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary.

Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin

Chinese:

1.图书馆的阅览区内滥用手机的现象很普遍

2.分析此现象造成影响

3.你的建议

MobilePhoneUsesshouldBeLimitedinLibrary

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.WhathasCorporateAmericadiscoveredintermsofsocialresponsibility?

A.Itleadstomorecapitalinvestmentandconsumerloyalty.

B.Itleadscompaniesintoacompetitiontooutgreeneachother.

C.Itgetsmanyconsumerstopayattentiontoglobalwarming.

D.Itcancheckthebalanceamongprofit,planetandpeople.

12.

Besidesrelievingbackpain,acupuncturealsoseemstogivepatients.

A.aspa-likeexperience

B.alingeringhappyfeeling

C.modestbenefitsinskincare

D.increasedbloodcirculation

13.

isthebestinterpreterofyourtimeindreamland.

14.

Speakingwillturnintoapleasantexperienceafteryou.

A.graduatefromschool

B.flyanairplanealoneforthefirsttime

C.joininsomegroupsinthecommunity

D.getmorespeakingexperiences

15.

Thereasonwhywcshouldbeeatingmorefishisthat.

16.

Itmaybeinyourbodythatmakesyourunquicklyafteryouare

shockedbyadanger.

17.Stressismostlikelytorisefromconditionsinwhich.

A.twopersonswithdifferentcharacteristicsworktogether

B.apersonalwaysrecallspastpainfulexperience

C.apersonhasjustgetoveraseriousphysicaldisease

D.parentsabusetheirchildrentoomuchinearlynurturing

18.AFuturevehicle

WhafstheMollerSkycar?

Whilemanytechnologicaladvancesoccurinanevolutionarymanner,

occasionallyarevolutionarytechnologyappearsonthehorizonthatcreates

startlingnewconditionsandprofoundchanges.Suchisthecasewiththe

privatelydevelopedMollerSkycar,whichisnamedafteritsinventor.With

theinventorpermission,Iwouldliketodiscussthemilitarypotentialofthis

vehicle.ThereinforcedMollerSkycarvariantthemilitaryisevaluatingis

calledthelightaerialmultipurposevehicle,orLAMV(pronounced"1am-

veeM).

TheLAMVisaverticaltake-offandlandingaircraftthatcanflyinaquick,

quiet,andagilemanner.Itisanewtypeofvehiclethatcombinesthespeedof

anairplaneandtheverticaltake-offcapabilityofahelicopterwithsome

characteristicsofagroundvehicle,butwithoutthelimitationsofanyofthose

existingmodesoftransportation.

TheLAMVisnotoperatedliketraditionalfixed-orrotary-wingaircraft.Ithas

onlytwohand-operatorstodirecttheredundantcomputercontroltwiststo

selectthedesiredoperatingaltitudeandmovesforeandafttoselecttherate

ofclimb.Theright-handcontroltwiststoselectthevehicle'sdirectionand

movesside-to-sidetoprovidetransverse(crosswise)movementduringthe

hoverandearly-transition-to-flightphasesofoperation;italsomovesforeand

afttocontrolspeedandbraking.Simplyput,theLAMVisuser-friendly.

TheLAMVofthefuturewillbe18feetlong,10feetwide,and6feethigh

andweight2,200pounds.Itwillholdfourpassengersandapayloadof875

pounds(includingfuel).Thevehiclewillhaveamaximumrateofclimbof

6,400feetperminuteandanoperationalceilingof30,000feet.Itwillattain

atopspeedof390milesperhouratanaltitudeof6,000feetandacruising

speedof350milesperhourat25,000feet,anditwillhaveamaximumrange

of900milesat80passengermilespergallon.TheLAMValsowillbequiet

enoughtofunctionasanacousticnstealthHplaneat500feet.Itwillhavea

verticaltake-offandlandingcapabilityandemergencyairframe,parachutes,

anditwillbecapableofusingvariousfuels.

TheLAMVfeaturesredundant,independentcomputersystemsforflight

management,stability,andcontrol.Twoairframe,parachutescanbedeployed

intheeventofthevehicle'scatastrophicfailure.Theseparachutesensurethat

theLAMVandtheoperatorandsoldiersitcarriescanlandsafely.The

Wankel-typerotaryenginesareveryreliablebecauseoftheirsimplicity.The

threemovingpartsinatwo-rotorRotapowerenginesareapproximatelyseven

percentofthenumberofpartsinafour-cylinderpistonengine.Eachengine

roomfullyenclosestheenginesandfans,greatlyreducingthepossibilityof

injurytosoldierswhomightbenearthevehicleintheeventofanenginefire

orexplosion.Multiplesystemscheckfuelforqualityandquantityandprovide

appropriatewarnings.TheLAMVcanlandonvirtuallyanysolidsurface.

TheLAMVisaerodynamicallystable.Intheunlikelyeventthatsufficient

powerisnotavailabletolandvertically,theLAMV*sstabilityandgoodglide

slopeallowtheoperatortomaneuvertoasafeareabeforeusingtheairframe,

parachutes.SincecomputerscontroltheLAMV'sflightduringhoverand

transition,theonlyoperatorinputistocontrolspeedanddirection.

Undesirablemovementscausedbywindgustsarepreventedautomatically.

TheusageofLAMVinthefuture

ThepotentialeconomicadvantagesoftheLAMVareworthmentioning.Its

fuel-efficientenginesandabilitytooperateonvariousfuelswilllowfuelcosts.

TheLAMVusesone-fourthofthefuelperpassengermileusedbythetilt­

rotorV-22Ospreyorhighperformancehelicopters.TheLAMV'sacquisition

costalsowillbeasignificantfactorinitsfavor.

A.YB.NC.NG

19.Morepeoplewouldusenotesandcointoprotectwhenelectronic

cashpaymentsareunderstrictmonitoring.

20.

IntheUnitedStates,cabletelevisionhadcometonearlyfiftypercentofthe

homesby.

A.1948B.1940sC.1970sD.1990s

三、3.ListeningComprehension。0题)

21.听力原文:WelcometoEvergladeNationalPark.TheEvergladeisa

wateryplaincoveredwithsawgrassthafshometonumerousspeciesofplants

andwildlife.Andoneandahalfmillionacreistoobigtoseeitalltoday,but

thistourwillofferyouagoodsampling.OurtourbuswillstopfirstatTailor

Slue.Thisisagoodplacetostartbecauseitishometomanyplantsand

animalstypicallyassociatedwithTheEverglade.Youwillseemanyexotic

birdsandofcoursetheworldfamousalligators.Don'tworrythere'saborder

walkthatgoesacrossthemarshsoyoncanlookdownattheanimalsinthe

waterfromasafedistance.Theborderwalkishighenoughtogiveyouagreat

viewofsawgrassquarry.Fromtherewellheadforsomeothermarshyand

evenjungle-likeareasthatfeaturewonderfultropicalplantlife.Forthoseof

youwho'dlikeacloserviewofsawgrassquarry,youmightconsiderrunning

acanoesometimeduringyourvisithere.Howeverdon'tdothisunlessyou

haveaverygoodsenseofdirectionandcannegotiateyourwaythroughall

grass.Wehatetohavetocomelookingforyou.Youhaveagoodfortuneof

beinghereinwinter,thebesttimeoftheyeartovisit.Duringthespringand

summer,themosquitoeswerejustabouttoeatyou'alive.Rightnowtheyare

notsobothersomebutyouwillstillwanttouseinsectrepellent.

(30)

A.Toinform,visitorsofthepark'shistory.

B.Toprovideanoverviewofthepark'smainattractions.

C.Toshowvisitorsremoteplacesinthepark.

D.Toteachvisitorshowtophotographwildlifebest.

22.(32)

A.Thefrustrationboughtonbyinabilityofpeople.

B.Theearlierarrivalofthefuture.

C.Thedisorientationcausedbyreality.

D.Thewidespreaddiseaseprevailingintheworld.

23.(28)

A.Thebuildingmethodthebuildersusetosaveenergy.

B.Thelimitoftheflowofairbetweeninsideandoutside.

C.Theuseofman-madebuildingmaterials.

D.Thelimitofair-flowandtheman-madematerials.

24.(24)

A.Becauseit'sdark.

B.Becauseitmakesherthink.

C.Becausetherearetwo-dimensionalcharactersinit.

D.Becausethedialoguesinitaresuperficial.

25.(35)

A.Readingdifficultbooks

B.Competinginathleticcompetitions.

C.Talkingwithsomefriends.

0.Encounteringanunresolvedissue.

26.(25)

A.Theman'sname.

B.Thenameofthegarage.

C.Thenameoftherestaurant.

D.Thenameofthecinema.

27.听力原文:M:Ihearyou'retakingapaintingclass.Ididn'tknowyouwere

anartist.

W:Oh,I'mnot.ButFveneverhadanartcoursebefore,soIdecidedtotake

theplungenow.

Q:Whatdoesthewomansayshehasdone?

(13)

A.Shehasavoidedtalkingtoartists.

B.Shehasmadethedecisiontostudyart.

C.Shehastakenapaintingtoherartclass.

D.Shehasmadethepunchfbrtheartisfspary.

28.(13)

A.Themancanhavehispantsattheendoftheday.

B.Cleaningthepantswilltakelongerthanusual.

C.Shedoesn*tthinkthestaincanberemoved.

D.Themanshouldgotoadifferentlocation.

29.(31)

A.Becauseheisthirsty.

B.Becausehelovesdrinking.

C.Becauseitisgoodmanners.

□.Becausehehasnothadenough.

30.(36)

A.Theypaythesamewage.

B.Theyinvolveworkingoutdoors.

C.Theycanbesubstitutedfurcollegestudents.

D.TheyYepert-time.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

ItCANNOTbeinferredfromthepassagethat.

A.thedepartmentknowslittlerespectingthescienceofglobalwarming

B.thedepartmentisinthepassivepositioninsomecases

C.somesocialgroupsplaysignificantrolesinprotectingenvironment

D.thedepartmentisreluctanttolinkheat-trappinggaseswithdecliningpolar

bear

32.

Inthesocietydescribedinthepassage,thelegalstanding,ofthewifein

marriagewas.

A.higherthanthatofherhusband

B.lowerthanthatofherhusband

C.thesameasthatofherhusband

D.higherthanthatofasinglewoman

33.OneoftheproblemsthattheWestfacesnowis.

A.impossibleeconomicrecovery

B.debt-draggedgovernments

C.fiscalbreakdown

D.extremelyhighinflation

五、5.ErrorCorrection。题)

34.

[S9]

35.

[S7]

36.

[S10]

六、6.ErrorCorrection0题)

37.

[S3]

38.Whatdoesthefutureholdfortheproblemofhousing?Agooddeal

depend,ofcourse,onthemeaningofUfuture'.IfoneisthinkinginS1.

termofsciencefictionandthespaceageitisatleastpossibletoassume

S2.______

thatmanwillhavesolvedsuchtrivialandearthlyproblemsashouses.

S3.______

Writersofsciencefictionhavehadlittletosayonthesubject.Theyhave

conveyedthesuggestionthatmenlivedingreatcomfort,withevery

S4.______

conceivablegadget(小器具)tomakelifesmoothly,healthyandeasy.But

S5.______

theyhavenotsaidwhathishousewillbemadeup.S6.

Perhapssomenewbuildingmaterials,asyetunimagined,willhave

beendiscoveredorinvented;atleastonemaybecertainthatbricksand

mortar(灰泥)willlonghaveoutoffashion.ScientistshavealreadyS7.

pointedoutthatunlesssomethingisdoneeithertorestricttheworld'srapid

growthinpopulationordiscoveranddevelopnewsourcesoffood,millions

S8.______

ofpeoplewillbedyingofstarvationor,atbest,sufferingfromunderfeeding

bythiscenturyisout.ButnobodyhasyetworkedoutanyplanforS9.

housingthesegrowingpopulations.Admittedly,theworstsituationswill

occurinthehottestpartsoftheworld,therehousingcanbeoflight

S10.______

structures,orinbackwardareaswherestandardsaretraditionallylow.

[SI]

39.[S3]

参考答案

1.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChineseStudentsAsisrevealedinthe

tableboththeAmericanandChinesestudentsgetmoneyfromthreesources:

parentspart-timejobsandscholarship;howevertheirpercentagediffers

significantlyfromeachother.NinetypercentoftheChinesestudents*income

isfromtheirparentswhileAmericanstudentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincome

fromtheirparentsandoveronethirdofthemoneybytakingapart-timejob.

Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueof

childrearinginAmerica.Eventheprimaryschoolchildrenareencouragedto

earntheirpocketmoneybysharingsomehouseworkordelivering

newspapersintheneighborhood.ComparedwithAmericanparentsour

Chineseparentsareabitoverprotective.Theybelievetheyshouldfinance

theirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfromuniversityandthatchildren's

mainconcernistoacquireknowledge.ActuallythereisnoneedforChinese

parentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.Universitystudentsaregrown-ups

whocanberesponsibleforthemselvesandtheyneedtoaccumulatesome

workexperienceandsocialskillstohelpthemadapttothecompetitivesociety

quicklyaftergraduation.ThereforeChinesestudentsneedtobeencouraged

tolearntocountonthemselves.IncomeSourcesofAmericanandChinese

StudentsAsisrevealedinthetable,boththeAmericanandChinesestudents

getmoneyfromthreesources:parents,part-timejobsandscholarship;

however,theirpercentagedifferssignificantlyfromeachother.Ninety

percentoftheChinesestudents*incomeisfromtheirparentswhileAmerican

studentsgetonlyhalfoftheirincomefromtheirparentsandoveronethirdof

themoneybytakingapart-timejob.Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?

Self-relianceisaprincipalvalueofchildrearinginAmerica.Eventhe

primaryschoolchildrenareencouragedtoearntheirpocketmoneybysharing

somehouseworkordeliveringnewspapersintheneighborhood.Compared

withAmericanparents,ourChineseparentsareabitoverprotective.They

believetheyshouldfinancetheirchildrenuntiltheygraduateatleastfrom

universityandthatchildren'smainconcernistoacquireknowledge.Actually,

thereisnoneedforChineseparentstocaresomuchfortheirchildren.

Universitystudentsaregrown-ups,whocanberesponsibleforthemselves,

andtheyneedtoaccumulatesomeworkexperienceandsocialskillstohelp

themadapttothecompetitivesocietyquicklyaftergraduation.Therefore,

Chinesestudentsneedtobeencouragedtolearntocountonthemselves.解

析:本文为图表式作文。第一Asisrevealedinthetable...however...

while引出的叙述点题,引出图表中的具体数据,为下文的全面论述做

好铺垫。然后用Whyistheresuchamarkeddifference?弓|出第二段,对原

因进行详细分析。结尾段Actually一词提出了作者对这个问题的建议,

并以Therefore总结自己的观点、总结全文。

2.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I

herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred一to

makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend

whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe

world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby

trainandstayfor2daysandthanwellheadforJinggangshanaformer

revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere

wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver

andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat

sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows

ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike

tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A

famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventherearc

SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth'1soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear

Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly

expectthatmytravel-matecouldbearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein

beautifulEnglishandIwouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin

touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail

(Liming@126.com)orphonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-

year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea

foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring

tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation

officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits

beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and

thanwellheadfbrJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa

naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance

coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship

toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest

riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand

fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so

thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just

asthereisParadiseinheaven,therearcSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth',,so

a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip

willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldbearher

ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIwouldbean

excellentguidefbrhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease

contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orphonecall

(12345678).

3.Don'tHesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrulepeopleliketohelpothersbut

thereareoccasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.For

instanceitisbettertorefusewhenachildpestersyoufbrsweetfoodand

drinksorfortoomanytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyouto

useyourinfluencetogethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.However

wecannotignorethefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeel

thatiftheyturndownarequestfromarelativeorfriendtheywillcause

illfeelingwithinthefamilyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.A

notablecaseinpointiswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichthey

feelisunreasonable.Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhen

youshouldsaynocansometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenare

giveneverythingtheyaskfornotonlymaytheirhealthbedamagedbutthey

maygrowupselfishandspoilt.Againinthelongmnitiskindertorefuseto

lendmoneytoapersonwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.Don't

HesitatetoSayNoAsageneralrule,peopleliketohelpothers,butthereare

occasionswhenyoushouldsaynotorequestsforfavors.Forinstance,itis

bettertorefusewhenachildpestersyouforsweetfoodanddrinksorfortoo

manytoys.Anotherexampleiswhenarelativeasksyoutouseyourinfluence

togethimorherbankloanoraworkpromotion.However,wecannotignore

thefactthatmanypeoplearereluctanttosayno.Theyfeelthatiftheyturn

downarequestfromarelativeorfriend,theywillcauseillfeelingwithinthe

familyorbecomeunpopularwiththeiracquaintances.Anotablecaseinpoint

iswhenthebossasksthemtodosomethingwhichtheyfeelisunreasonable.

Itisimportanttokeepinmindthatnotsayingnowhenyoushouldsaynocan

sometimehaveharmfulconsequences.Ifchildrenaregiveneverythingthey

askfor,notonlymaytheirhealthbedamaged,buttheymaygrowupselfish

andspoilt.Again,inthelongmnitiskindertorefusetolendmoneytoa

personwhohasagamblingoralcoholismproblem.

4.1nterest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-orientedandsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents(3)concentratingoninterest-orientedsports

claimthatiftheydon'tfocusontheirinterestinsportstheycannot(4)benefit

alotfromsports.That'stosaywithoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingtodosports.

(5)Howeverotherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.(6)Forone

thingsportshavevariousfunctionsandoneofthemostmeaningfulistomake

youstrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudyefficiency(7)originates

fromasoundbodyaclearandquickmindandthespiritofperseverance.(6)

Foranotherinterest-orientedandunplannedsportsmayoccasionallyexhaust

strengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotakepartinsportsbothtomy

tasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould(9)ineverysense

entertainmyself(10)freshenupmymindandmakemestrongand

energetic.Interest-orientedorHealth-orientedSports(1)Studentsrushtothe

playgroundwithdifferentpurposes.Someareinterest-oriented,andsportsfor

themaresourcesforfunOtherparticipants(2)paymoreattentiontotheir

healthycondition.Somestudents,(3)concentratingoninterest-oriented

sports,claimthatiftheydontfocusontheirinterestinsports,theycannot(4)

benefitalotfromsports.That'stosay,withoutinteresttheyarenotwiltingto

dosports.(5)However,otherstudentsbelievethatdoingsportsisforhealth.

(6)Foronething,sportshavevariousfunctions,andoneofthemost

meaningfulistomakeyoustrongerandtrainyourwillpower.Higherstudy

efficiency(7)originatesfromasoundbody,aclearandquickmind,andthe

spiritofperseverance.(6)Foranother,interest-orientedandunplannedsports

mayoccasionallyexhauststrengthandunderminehealth.(8)Iprefertotake

partinsportsbothtomytasteandofbenefitstomyhealth.Suchsportswould

(9)ineverysenseentertainmyself,(10)freshenupmymindandmakeme

strongandenergetic.解析:本题要求写一篇对比选择型议论文。“运动是

为了兴趣还是为了健康”是所有大学生都非常熟悉的话题,与他们密切

相关,很容易拓展内容。注意用词的准确性和句式的变换。

[思路]第一段说明学生的运动目的各有不同;

第二段详细陈述两种不同的观点;

第三段提出自己的观点:运动既要有兴趣还要兼顾健康。

5.OnAgingPopulationEnteringthe21stcenturypeoplenowenjoymore

prosperityandsocialprogressatthesametimeitisundeniablethatavery

seriousproblemisdrawingmoreandmoreattentionthatistheaOnAging

PopulationEnteringthe21stcentury,peoplenowenjoymoreprosperityand

socialprogress,atthesametime,itisundeniablethataveryseriousproblem

isdrawingmoreandmoreattention,thatis,thea

6.MyViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadaysplasticsurgeryispopulararound

usanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonal

inclinations.SomecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurgerMy

ViewsonPlasticSurgeryNowadays,plasticsurgeryispopulararoundus,and

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsduetotheirpersonalinclinations.

Somecannotstandsomewomenwhohavehadplasticsurger

7.DormitoryLifeFormostuniversitystudentsdormitorylifeisanew

experience.Theyhaveneverlivedawayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingto

university.Theyhavealwayshadtheirparentstodependonforadviceand

guidance.Whentheyarriveatuniversitytheirlivesbeguntochange.The

moststrikingdifferencebetweenhomelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudents

mustlearntoorganizetheirlivesallontheirown:togetupinthemorningon

timeforclasstoeatproperlytokeepneatandtidyandtosetasidean

appropriateamountoftimeforbothstudyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalso

begintomanagetheirexpenditureoncampusmakingbothendsmeet.Allof

theseresponsibilitieswillhelpfosterindependenceinstudentsandprepare

themforadultlife.Ingeneraltherearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifein

astudents'dormitory.Oftendormitoryroomssharedbyseveralstudentsare

smallandcrowded.Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacy

ishardtokeep.Ontheotherhandstudentshavemuchmorefreedomwhen

livinginadormitorythantheymighthaveathomewhenbeingwatchedover

bytheparents.Furthermoreitiseasyandconvenientfbrthestudentstomake

realintimatefriendssincetheystayoncampus.DormitoryLifeFormost

universitystudents,dormitorylifeisanewexperience.Theyhaveneverlived

awayfromtheirparentsbeforecomingtouniversity.Theyhavealwayshad

theirparentstodependonforadviceandguidance.Whentheyarriveat

university,theirlivesbeguntochange.Themoststrikingdifferencebetween

homelifeanddormitorylifeisthatstudentsmustlearntoorganizetheirlives

allontheirown:togetupinthemorningontimeforclass,toeatproperly,to

keepneatandtidy,andtosetasideanappropriateamountoftimeforboth

studyandrelaxation.Studentsmustalsobegintomanagetheirexpenditure

oncampus,makingbothendsmeet.Alloftheseresponsibilitieswillhelp

fosterindependenceinstudentsandpreparethemforadultlife.Ingeneral,

therearebothgoodandbadpointsaboutlifeinastudents'dormitory.Often,

dormitoryrooms,sharedbyseveralstudents,aresmallandcrowded.

Consequentlyinconveniencesmayariseandone'sprivacyishardtokeep.On

theotherhand,studentshavemuchmorefreedomwhenlivinginadormitory

thantheymighthaveath

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