河南省商开联考2024-2025学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题题（含答案无听力音频有听力原文）

2024~2025学年度高一上学期期中联考试卷英语考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：北师大版必修第一册。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanthinkoflearningbaseball?A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Interesting.2.Whydoesthewomanfeelhappy?A.Shegotachanceforafreetrip.B.ShehadagoodtimeinNewYork.C.CindycamebackfromNewYork.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Retypetheletter. B.Meettheboss. C.Sendanemail.4.WhatcausesJanetositthereforhours?A.Anaccident. B.Aphonecall. C.Acheckup.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heforgotthemeetingtime.B.Hehadlittletimetopreparethespeech.C.Hefinishedthespeechaheadoftime.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatmakesthewomanfeelsad?A.Thelossofherjob. B.Mr.Walker’sabsence. C.Theman’swords.7.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenMr.WalkerandSuzie?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Sellerandcustomer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hedislikessugar. B.Henevereatsbeef. C.Heislosingweight.9.Whatisthemanunwillingtotry?A.Lemontea. B.Seafood. C.Avegetablesalad.10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inahospital. C.Inagym.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatdoesthemansayaboutseeingthedentist?A.It’scostly. B.It’sterrible. C.It’scheap.12.Whatdidthemanhaveatbreakfasttoday?A.Oranges. B.Icecream. C.Apples.13.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Havearest. B.Takeouthisdentist’scard. C.Seeadoctor.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whywasthegirlabsentfromschoolyesterday?A.Shehadafever. B.Shebrokeherleg. C.Shelookedafterhergrandma.15.Whatwasthegirl’sdaddoingatthetimeoftheaccident?A.Hewasgivingaclass. B.Hewasonabusinesstrip. C.Hewaspickinguphisdaughter.16.Howwasthegirl’sgrandmasenttothehospital?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybus.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What’sthespeakertalkingabout?A.Acourseplan. B.Atrip. C.Anewschool.18.Whenisthefirstlesson?A.OnMonday. B.OnTuesday. C.OnWednesday.19.WherewilltheEnglishtestbeheld?A.InRoomA. B.InRoomB. C.InRoomC.20.HowlongdoestheEnglishtestlast?A.For20minutes. B.For1hour. C.For2hours.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheSpringBookFairwillbeinthelibraryfromMarch6thto10th.Ourthemeforthisfairwillbe“HappyCamper”,andwearelookingforwardtoseeingmanynewbooks!Thetraditional“BreakfastWithBooks”willbeheldonTuesday,March7th,at7:00am.Andour“LunchWithGrands”willbeheldonWednesday,atthechild’susuallunchtime.Wehaveaninterestingnewchangetoaddtothisfair!Achildwillbegiftedatapeforeachbookheorshebuys.OnThursday,wewillallmeetinthelunchroomat1:00pmtoselltapestothehighschoolstudentsfor$1.00each.Themoneyraisedwillgotothe“AllForBooks”program.Asyoucansee,wehaveexcitingthingshappeningduringtheSpringBookFair.Wesincerelyinviteyoutojoinusinthiscelebration.Ifyouhavequestionsorwouldliketovolunteerandlendyoursupporttomakethisfairasuccess,pleasecontactMrs.Richardson.Together,let’smakethisSpringBookFairamemorableexperienceforeverychild!21.Whenwilltheevent“LunchWithGrands”takeplace?A.OnTuesday. B.OnWednesday. C.OnThursday. D.OnFriday.22.Ifakidbuysonebook,heorshewillgetanextra_______.A.book B.card C.meal D.tape23.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Somelifeadvice. B.Anonlinesurvey. C.Anactivityplan. D.Ajobinterview.BIntheSanDiegoZoo,therelivedLucas,afour-year-oldAfricanpenguin（企鹅）.Lucaswasnotliketheothersbecausehesufferedfromadiseaseknownasbumblefoot,whichincludesarangeofbadfootconditionsthatstopanimalsfromstandingupright,andalackoftreatmentcanleadtopossibledeath.ForLucas,lifehadbeenaseriesoftreatmentsanddisappointments.Thezoo’steamhadtriedeverything,butnothingseemedtoworkonhisdisease.Dr.BethBicknese,amemberofthezoo’steam,said,“I’velookedafterLucasforyears.IamverysadwhenLucasdevelopspains.”Then,therewasahope.Thezoo’steamgotthehelpofThera-Paw,acompanythatdesignsproductstohelpanimalsmovebetter.“Theorthopedicshoes（矫形鞋）fromThera-PawhelpLucastofullyjointhegroupandshowbehaviorsthataremoretypıcalforapenguin—suchasclimbingtherocks,swimming,nestingandfindingasuitablemate,”saidDr.BethBicknese.DebbieDenton,aseniorwildlifecarespecialistintheteam,wastherewhenLucasfirstputonhisshoes.“Wewerepleasantlysurprisedtoseetheimmediatechangeinhim,”shesaid.“SeeinghimmoveaboutnowgivesushopethathemaybeOKgoingforwardandabletoliveafulllife.”WitheverystepLucastook,hewalkedbetter,stoodupstraighter,andwasmorebalanced.TherockyplacethatwashardtomovearoundbeforewasnowfuntoexploreforLucas.24.HowdidthediseaseaffectLucas?A.Hiseyesightbecamepoor. B.Hewasunabletoliedown.C.Hecouldn’tstandupright. D.Hissenseofsmelldropped.25.Whatdoesparagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.ThedifficultywithLucas’treatment. B.StepsoftreatingLucas’disease.C.Theimportanceofthezoo’steam. D.Examplesofanimaldiseases.26.WhathelpedLucasgetanewlife?A.Anoperation. B.Apairofshoes.C.Somemedicine. D.Thepenguingroup.27.WhatdidDebbieDentonthinkofLucas’shoes?A.Uncomfortable. B.Expensive. C.Strange. D.Useful.CTheChinesedragon,alsoknownasthe“loong”,standingforstrength,fearlessnessandkindness,isaculturalsymbolforgoodbusiness,richharvestsandgoodhealth.UnliketheEuropeandragons,theChinesedragonsdon’tgiveoutfire.Instead,theyareoftenconnectedwithwater.TheYearoftheDragonbroughtextrajoytotheworldwideSpringFestivalcelebrationsfromZurichtoAddisAbaba,firinginterestinChinesecustomsandhistory.InZurich,Switzerland,MichaelHitz,alocalperson,tasted40typesofChinesedishesatafestivalorganizedbyChineseTraditionalCultureAssociationofZurichfortheYearofDragon,offeringarichfoodculturalexperiencetothecommunity.Similarly,inHarare,Zimbabwe,theChina-ZimbabweFriendshipHighSchoolhostedlivelylocaldancesanddrumperformancestowelcometheYearoftheDragon.Atthesametime,thestudentsenjoyedChinesemartialartsinspiredbyaperformancefromtheHenanProvincialShaolinWushuTrainingCenter.BrendaMoyo,alocalstudent,foundthemartialartschallengingbutwonderful.Anacrobatics（杂技）performanceinAddisAbaba,Ethiopia,enjoyedbyTemesgenYitayew,astudentlearningChinese,showedhowthefriendshipbetweenChinaandEthiopiawasgrowingstronger.Yitayewthoughtmoreeventslikethisshouldbeheldtosupportculturalexchange,carryingtheflagsofbothnationsasasymbolofunity.28.HowmanyforeigncountriescelebratingtheYearoftheDragonarementioned?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.29.WhatdidHitzdoatthefestivalfortheYearoftheDragoninZurich?A.HeenjoyedfineChinesedishes. B.HeorganizedaChineseartshow.C.HepractisedChinesemartialarts. D.HegaveaspeechaboutChineseculture.30.WhatdidYitayewexpect?A.FreetripstoChina. B.AlongervacationinEurope.C.MoreChineseculturalevents. D.Lesspressurefromstudy.31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheMagicWater-breathingDragonsofChinaB.TheYearoftheDragonCelebratedWorldwideC.ANewWayofCelebratingtheChineseSpringFestivalD.TheDifferentCulturesBetweenChinaandOtherCountriesDIfyouhappentobeinHollywoodandseeacargobywithnodriveratthewheel,don’tbeafraid.Aftermorethanayearoftesting,around50driverlessrobotaxisaredebuting（亮相）tothepublicacrossLosAngelesonThursday.Theautonomousvehicles（自动驾驶车辆）arerunbyWaymo,whichisownedbyGoogle’sparentcompanyAlphabet.WaymostartedgivingdriverlessridestopassengersinSanFranciscolastyearandalsooperatestheminPhoenix.Atfirst,therideswillbefreeandopentopeoplewho’vesigneduponWaymo’swaitlist,whichthecompanysayshas50,000people.Inthecomingweeks,Waymowillchangetoapaidservice.Thecompany’sservicecovers63squaremilesinLosAngeles,fromSantaMonicatodowntown.Inthebegınnıng,self-drivingcarsinSanFranciscogotintotroublewithmistakesandcontroversy.BothWaymoanditscompetitorCruse,whichisownedbyGM,werecomplainedaboutrunningredlights,andblockingpublicbuses.Cruisewasinvolvedin（涉及）anaccidentthatleftawalkerseriouslyinjuredinOctober—causingthecompanytoloseitsoperatingrightinSanFrancisco.Unionsandlaborleaderssaythey’reconcernedthattherobotaxiswilltakeawayjobsandalsobeadangertoworkerswhodriveemergencyvehicles.“AutonomousvehiclesliketheonesthatWaymowantstointroducetoourcommunitieshavebeencausingtroubleswherevertheygo,”saidYvonneWheeler,presidentoftheLosAngelesCountyFederationofLabor.“It’sclearthatthistechnologyhasnotbeenwellpreparedforitsuseonourroadsandinourcities.”Despitethosedisagreements,autonomousdrivingisnowareal-worldwayofgettingaroundfortensofthousandsofpeopleeachweek.Waymoissettingitssightsonitsnextrobotaxidebutlaterthisyear.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“controversy”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Trust. B.Cost. C.Appearance. D.Disagreement.33.WhydidCruisestopoperatingself-drivingcarsinSanFrancisco?A.Itcausedaseriousaccident. B.Itwasshortofmoney.C.Itsleaderchangedhismind. D.Ittookawayworkers’jobs.34.WhatisYvonneWheeler’sattitudetowardsself-drivingcars?A.Admiring. B.Uncaring. C.Unsupportive. D.Unclear.35.Inwhichpartofawebsitecanwefindthistext?A.History. B.Technology. C.Health. D.Education.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Familymeetingsareagoodwaytoimprovecommunicationamongallfamilymembers.Toholdasuccessfulfamilymeeting,youneedtoavoidthefollowingcommonmistakes.Givinguptoosoon.36.Itmaytakesometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.Butifyouholdthemregularlyandtrytomakethembetter,yourmeetingscanbecomehelpfultoeveryoneinthefamily.37Don’tuseyourmeetingstosingleoutonepersonforcreatingaproblemanddon’tlecture（说教）thekidsaboutthewaytheyact.Youmighttakeaproblem-solvingapproachbysaying,“Thehousehasbeenprettymessylately.Whatcanwedoaboutthat?”Lettingkidshavetoomuchpower.Whileyouwanttoaskforthekids’opinions,makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters,likewhetheryou’regoingtomove.38.Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthematters.Goingtoofaroffthetopic.Yourkidsmaybegintogetoffthetopicandifyoudon’tbringtheconversationbacktothetaskathand,youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.39.Gettingintoarguments（争吵）.40.Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisilyorsomeonecrossestheline,stopthematonce.A.TurningameetingintoalectureB.TheyalwaysgetthebetterofanargumentC.Ifyourfirstmeetingdoesn’tgowell,don’tgiveupD.LecturingyourchildrenaboutmakingtoomuchnoiseE.Inthiscase,stepinandtellthemtogettothemaintopicF.Evenso,letthemknowtheadultsareopentotheiropinionsG.Attimes,afamilymeetingendsupwithanendlessargument第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasacoldnightinDecemberlastyear.Iwashavingasound41,duringwhichIwaswokenupallofasuddenbyloudcriesof“Fire!”.Igotupatonceand42tothewindow.ThereIsawpeople43outofmyneighbourMr.Manandhar’shouse.Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire.Withoutthinkingtwice,Icalledthefireservice,andrandownstairsto44.AsIrannear,Ifoundthe45risinghighintheskyandalargenumberofpeoplehadgatheredthere.Ijoinedtheminthrowingdustandpourıng（倾倒）wateroverthe46.However,itwas47,becausethewindwasstrong.The48arrivedalittlelatebecauseofthedistancefromthefirestation.Buttheydidagoodjobinbringingthefireunder49.Aboutanhourlater,thefirewas50completely.Luckily,noonewas51.Thewaythefirefightersperformedtheirduties52meverymuch.Theynotonly53thehousefrombeingdestroyedbutalsopreventedneighboringhousesfromcatchingfire.Ihadneverhadsucha54experienceinmylife.IwasproudthatIsteppedout55andmadeadifferenceindoingsomethingmeaningful.41.A.walk B.party C.sleep D.try42.A.returned B.climbed C.waved D.rushed43.A.looking B.running C.growing D.making44.A.help B.talk C.listen D.play45.A.plane B.sun C.bird D.smoke46.A.cars B.flowers C.fire D.ground47.A.useless B.boring C.careless D.crazy48.A.policemen B.firefighters C.farmers D.doctors49.A.repair B.cover C.control D.review50.A.pickedout B.putout C.noteddown D.givenaway51.A.hurt B.punished C.told D.followed52.A.discouraged B.impressed C.worried D.changed53.A.kept B.built C.sold D.painted54.A.working B.funny C.learning D.frightening55.A.patiently B.slowly C.bravely D.secretly第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Highschoolisthemostimportanttimeofaperson’slife.Myownexperiencehasbeenfull56morelaughter,stress,and—mostimportantly,growth—thanIevercouldhaveexpected.ThelessonsIhavelearnedabouttheworldinthelastthreeyearshaveshapedwhoI57（be）today,andthatpersonisfarfromtheinexperienced14-year-oldgirlwhowalkedthroughthoseglass58（door）oftheteachingbuildingnearlythreeyearsago.Asafreshman,mystrugglebeganwithadaptingtowhatfeltlikeawholenewworld.Iwaseagertomakefriends.Iknew59itwasliketofeellonelyinaschoolwithsomanystrangers.IfeltlikeIhadtoactacertainwayorbeacertainperson60（get）closetopeopleinmyclassesoronmysoccerteam.Everyday,inmyheadwashowIcouldmanagetomake61（I）looklikesomeonewithmorefriendsthanI62（actual）hadatthetime.Attheendofmyfreshmanyearandintothenext,Ihad63goodtime.Schoolwasn’tparticularly64（challenge）,andIwasspendingmyweekendshavingfunwithmyfriendsandgoingtobasketballgames.Ihadfinallycreatedaroutineandfeltmostly.65（satisfy）withmylife.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，元旦即将来临，你打算邀请你的英国朋友Joseph一起过元旦。请你给他写封信，内容包括：1.活动安排；2.发出邀请。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJoseph,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Iwaswalkingtoourlocalpharmacy（药房）whenIsuddenlyrememberedIneededtobuyaspecialtypeofcatfoodfromthevet（兽医）formydaughter’scat.Shecouldn’taffordtopayfortheexpensivefoodsoIhadtopayforit.Tobehonest,paying$300amonthforthecatfoodmademefeelstressed.WhenIenteredthevethospital,thevethelperwashelpinganothercustomer.SheknewwhatkindofcatfoodIneededtobuyandaskedifIwantedapartialcase（半箱）orafullcase.ThinkingIwasalwaysbusy,Idecidedtobuyafullone.Justthenanothernewcustomerhurriedinandrushedtothefrontofthevethelper.Thevethelperaskedhimtowaitafterme.SinceIwasn’tinahurry,Itoldthehelpertoservethegentlemanfirst.IcouldgotothepharmacyandgivethemtimetodothepaperworkwhileIwasgone.Thehelpersaid,“Thanks,thatwouldbegreat!”Thegentlemansaidsorryforhiscuttinginthelinejustnowbecauseofsomethingimportanttodo,andsaid,“Youshouldgofirst—youwereherebeforeme.”“Noworries,yougorightahead.Mypleasure,”Isaid.Hejokinglyreplied,“Wow,howcanIthankyou?”Notreallythinking,Iblurtedout（脱口而出）,“Youcouldbuymeabagofcatfood.Haha.”Ilaughedandleft.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Iwentbacktothevet’safterabouttenminutes.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Holdingthecatfoodpaidbythegentleman,Ifeltgoodinside._____________________________________——————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————

2024~2025学年度高一上学期期中联考试卷·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则听力部分录音稿（Text1）W:Haveyouplayedbaseballbefore?Ourteamneedsonemoreplayer.M:Notreally.ButIlikeballgames,soIbelieveitwillbefuntolearnbaseball.（Text2）M:Lookatyourbigsmile.Anygoodnews?W:JimmyandIgotthechancetotakeCindytoNewYorkforatripforfree.（Text3）W:Ithinkyou’dbettertypethisletteragainbeforeourbossseesit.M:Oh,dear!Isitasbadasthat?（Text4）M:What’sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.W:Shegotacallfromhermotherjustnow.Shehasn’tseenhermotherfornearlyayear.（Text5）W:Youshouldhavepreparedyourspeechforthemeeting,Sam.M:Yes,Iknow.ButhowcouldIpreparewiththemeetingdatefixedsosoon?（Text6）M:Hi,Suzie.IsMr.Walkerinyet?W:Hi,Tom.No,heisn’t.IsthereanythingIcandoforyou?M:Well,Idoubtyoucouldbeofmuchhelp...DidIsaysomethingwrong?Youdon’tlookveryhappy.W:Well,Iamnotveryhappy.Whatyoujustsaidmakesmefeeluseless.AndmaybeIam.M:I’msorry.Ijust...W:Iknow.AllIdoistoanswerthephone,takepeopleintoMr.Walker’soffice,andsmilealot.Anyonecoulddothat.（Text7）W:CanIhelpyou,sir?M:Yes,avegetablesaladandacupoflemontea.W:Isthatall?M:Yes.MydoctorsaidthatmyheartsuffersalotfrommyweightandIhavetoloseatleast30pounds.Itmaytakemeaboutayeartogetdowntomyproperweightwithexercise.W:Doyouplantoeatnothingbutvegetablesaladforatleastayear?M:No.Icaneatfruitandsomebeef.Butmostimportantly,Ishouldnevereatanythingcontainingsugaroranyunhealthyfood.W:Thenprobablyyouwon’ttrythedeliciousseafoodservedhere.M:That’strue.（Text8）M:Ouch!Eatingthisicecreamreallyhurtsmyteeth!W:Youshouldgotoseethedentistrightaway.M:IhadaterribleexperiencetherewhenIwasachild.I’vehadbaddreamseversince.W:Oh,comeon!Technologyhasreallycomealongwaysincethen.M:MaybeI’lljuststopeatingicecream.W:That’snotabadidea.Mydentistsuggestedeatingfruitfordessertinstead.M:It’sverypainfulformetoeatfruit.IfeltreallybadwhenIhadorangesatbreakfasttoday.W:Inthatcase,thereisnoquestionthatyoushouldhaveyourteethchecked.Hereismydentist’scard.Youcancallherwhenwegethome.（Text9）M:Hey,Ididn’tseeyouinclassyesterday.Whathappened?W:Ispentthewholedayinthehospitalyesterday.M:Didyougetsickorsomething?W:No.Mygrandmafellinherbedroomandbrokeherleg.M:Oh,no.IssheOKnow?W:Yeah,she’sfinenow.ButwhenIgotthereandsawherlyingonthefloor,Iwasreallyscared.M:Didyougotherebyyourself?W:No.Mygrandmacalledmymomfirstandtoldherwhathadhappened.Andthenmymompickedmeupfrommydormitory.Sheknewshewouldneedsomehelp.M:Whydidn’tshecallyourdad?W:Mydad’sawayonabusinesstrip.M:Sohowdidyougetyourgrandmatothehospital?W:Well,inmymom’scar.（Text10）W:Hello,IhavesomeinformationaboutyourEnglishclasses.Listencarefully.TheschoolopensonMondayandallstudentsshoulddoanEnglishtestthen.YourfirstlessonisonTuesday.Therearethreelevels.Ifyourlessonistooeasyortoodifficult,don’tworry.YoucantryadifferentlevelonWednesday.Now,abouttherooms.EnglishlessonsareusuallytaughtinRoomsA,BandC.Butwhenyougotodoyourtest,pleasegotoRoomC.It’stheonlyonethat’sbigenoughforeveryonetositinandwriteatthesametime.Englishlessonsusuallystartateightandlastfortwohours.Youhavetwolessonseachmorningwithatwenty-minutebreakbetweenthemwhenyoucanbuysomecoffeeandsnacks.YourEnglishtestonlytakesanhour,however.Soyouhavetimetolookaroundtheschoolonyourfirstday.参考答案1~5CAABB 6~10CBCBA 11~15BACCB 16~20AABCB21.B22.D23.C24.C25.A26.B27.D28.B29.A30.C31.B32.D33.A34.C35.B本文是一篇说明文。文章主要分享了家庭会议需规避的错误做法。36.C根据本节主题句及空后“Itmaytakesometimeforeveryonetogrowcomfortablewithfamilymeetings.”可知，C项“如果第一次家庭会议进展不顺的话，不要轻言放弃”符合。37.A根据空后“...don’tlecture（说教）thekidsaboutthewaytheyact.Youmighttakeaproblem-solving...”可知,A项“将一次家庭会议变成一场说教”适合作本节主题句。38.F根据本节主题句、空前“...makeitclearthattheydon’thaveequalsayinimportantfamilymatters...”及空后“Thentheyknowyouareinterestedinhearingtheirthoughtsonthematters.”可知，F项“即便如此，也要让他们知道家长很乐意倾听他们的看法”符合。39.E根据本节主题句及空前“...youmayfeelthemeetingispointless.”可知，E项“在这种情况下，果断介入，告诉他们回归会议主题”符合。40.G根据本节主题句及空后“Familymeetingsareagreattimetointroducesociallyproperwaystodealwithdisagreements.Ifthekidsstarttoarguenoisily...”可知，G项“有时候，一次家庭会议却以无休止的争吵收场”符合。【答案与解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲了“我”在夜间发现邻居家房子失火后立即拨打消防电话并前去救火的故事。41.C“我”正酣睡（sleep）时，突然被一阵叫声吵醒——着火啦！着火啦！。线索：下文“Iwaswokenup”。42.D“我”起身冲（rushed）到窗前。线索：上文“byloudcriesof‘Fire!Fire!’”可推知作者的动作反应。43.B“我”看到有人正从Manandhar先生的房子往外跑（running）。线索：上文描述房子失火了，因此人们要逃离这座房子。44.A“我”毫不犹豫地一边拨打消防电话，一边跑下楼去救援（help）。45.D当“我”跑到火灾现场时，发现浓烟（smoke）滚滚，很多人聚集在那里。线索：上文“Hisdouble-storeyedhousewasonfire”。46.C“我”跟着大家一