2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit6Spaceandbeyond预习新知早知道2教用文档教案外研版选择性必修第四册

PAGEUnit6SpaceandbeyondⅠ.匹配词义A．单词匹配()1.simulator A．adv.可以信任地；可想象地()2.lifelike B．adj.亚原子的；原子内的()3.galaxy C．n.星系()4.cosmic D．n.(用于人员训练的)模拟装置，模 拟器()5.conceivably E．adj.(图画、模型等)生动的，逼真的()6.particle F．adj.宇宙的()7.subatomic G．n.子粒()8.disc H．n.激光唱片；光碟，光盘[答案]1－5DECFA6－8GBHB．短语匹配()1.signupfor A．计算出()2.inreality B．在……的边缘()3.workout C．忙于做某事()4.attheedgeof D．报名参与()5.beengagedindoingsth.E．事实上[答案]1－5DEABCⅡ.默写单词1．submitv． 提交2．awesomeadj. 很好的，了不得的3.telescopen. 望远镜4．anglev. 斜置5．invisibleadj. 看不见的6．straightforwardadj. 简洁的7．fetchv. （去）拿来8．musclen. 肌肉9．sneezev. 打喷嚏10．peppern. 胡椒粉Ⅰ.语境填词awesome；angled；fetch；muscles；invisible；havebeensubmitted；telescope；straightforward；self­discipline；havebeensneezing1．Theplanshouldhavebeensubmittedyesterdaybutheforgotaboutit.2．IknowthattheyhaveboughtthisawesomenewCD.3．Wecanlookatthestarsthroughatelescope．4．Heangledhischairsothathecouldsitandwatchtheboy.5．Hetoldmethatitisastraightforwardprocess.6．Ittakesalotofself­disciplinetogojogginginwinter.7．Therearemanystarsinvisibletothenakedeye.8．Thisexercisewillworkthemusclesofthelowerback.9．Ihaveacoldandhavebeensneezingallmorning.10．ShouldIfetchyourcoatforyoufromthenextroom?Ⅱ.语法填空之派生词1．Simulationtrainingistoapplythesimulation，equipmenttocarryoutthecombatdutyinthesimulated(simulate)battlefield.2．Anewtypeofsolarsimulator(simulate)wasdesigned.3．Diplomaandcertificatecoursesdonotnormallyrequirethesubmission(submit)ofadissertation（论文）.4．Itisconceivable(conceive)thatI'llseehertomorrow.5．Themissioncouldconceivably(conceivable)beaccomplishedwithinaweek.6．Thisprocessoccursinvisibly(invisible)totheuser，exceptthattheuserispleasedwithfasterresponse.7．Heisverystrongandhisstrengthisawesome(awe)．8．Theletterwaswrittenininvisible(visible)inksoitcouldnotbereaduntilspeciallytreated.1．Ourpowertoinvestigateandthusunderstandspacechangeddramaticallywhenthefirsttelescopewasangledatthenightsky，increasingasitdidthepowerofthehumaneyeandenablingustounderstandthattheuniverseisfarlargerthanwaspreviouslyimaginable.当第一台望远镜斜对夜空时，我们探讨和理解太空的实力发生了巨大的改变，人类眼睛的实力也随之增加，使我们能够相识到宇宙比以前想象的要大得多。2．Theplanetswereseentobeworldssimilartoourown，manyofthemevenhavingtheirownmoons.人们看到与我们的地球相像的行星，其中很多甚至还有自己的卫星。3．Some300yearslater，welearntthattheMilkyWayitselfwasjustonegalaxyamongbillionsofothers，spreadacrosstheblacknessofspacelikegreatislandsoflightandmatterfloatinginavastcosmicocean.大约300年后，我们相识到银河系本身只是数十亿个星系中的一个，散布在黑暗的太空中，就像光和物质的巨大岛屿漂移在浩瀚宇宙海洋中一样。4．Toseeevenfurtherintotheuniverse，manycountriesarenowengagedinbuildingevermoreadvancedtelescopes.为了更深化地视察宇宙，很多国家正致力于建立更先进的望远镜。5．The500­metredishofthe“EyeofHeaven”，asitisknown，isbeingu