外研版八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题 Module 5【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)（含答案）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module5LaoSheTeahouse【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)时间：60分钟满分：100分一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1．─Howlongdoyouplan_________inShanghai？─For3days.A．staying B．stay C．tostay D．stayed2．─Howwasyourtrip？─_________.A．It'sgreat B．Itwasnice C．Itisawful D．Ofcourse3．─_________didyoustaythere？─Forthreedays.A．Howmany B．Howlong C．Howoften D．Howsoon4．Chinaisfamous_________theGreatWall.A．of B．in C．on D．for5．Iwilltakemyparentstothemuseum_________itdoesn'trainthisafternoon.A．or B．if C．so D．and6．Isthere_________today？A．specialsomething B．specialanything C．anythingspecial D．somethingspecial7．Dadagreed_________thesummerholidayinSanya.A．tospend B．spend C．spending D．tospending8．LaoSheisfamous_________hisplaysandheisfamous______awriter.A．for；as B．as；as C．as；for D．for；for9．Mygrandmaoften_________mestorieswhenIwasaboy.A．tells B．spoke C．told D．said10．Wouldyoulikeme_________withyou?A．go B．togo C．going D．went11．Don'tmakethechildren______somuchhomeworkeveryday.Itmakesthem______.A．do;sadly B．did;happy C．todo;sad D．do;tired12．Atlastheagreed_________methebook.A．lend B．lends C．tolend D．lending13．EverydayMrsBrownstaysintheclubandteachesherstudents_________playingchess.A．practiced B．practise C．practicing D．topractise14．Theteacheroffered_________anEnglishsong.A．sing B．sings C．singing D．tosing15．—Betty,doyouknowifTony______thephotocompetition?—Hewill,ifhe______hisprojectonAustralia.A．enters;finishes B．enters;willfinishC．willenter;finishes D．willenter;willfinish二、语法选择（每小题1分，共10分）OnSaturdayIwatchedafilmcalledArrival.MyfriendLucy16totakemetothemovietheatre.Shewasveryinterestedinthemovie.Shesaidthatafilmaboutaliens(外星人)soundedvery17.AmyAdamsplayedLouiseBanks,alinguisticsprofessor(语言学教授)intheUS.JeremyRennerplayedIanDonnelly.Ianwasaphysicist(物理学家)andheworkedwithLouiseasateam.Theyneeded18withthealienstofindoutwhytheycameto19earth.Louisewasastrong-mindedwomaninthefilm.20goingthroughmanydifficulties,shemanagedtounderstandthealiens’languageintheend.Usingthisnewlanguage,shewasabletoseeintothefuture.SheworkedtogetherwithIanand21stoppedawaragainstthealiens.Themoviemade22myfriendandmethink.It23usalotofideastotalkaboutafterthemovie.Inmyopinion,themovietellsusthatitisimportantforpeopletocommunicatewithothers,notonlypeoplearoundusbutalsopeople24differentcountries.We25believeeachotherandworktogether.Ithinkitisatrulygreatmovie.16．A．offer B．offers C．offered D．willoffer17．A．excite B．exciting C．excited D．excitingly18．A．talk B．totalk C．talked D．talking19．A．a B．an C．the D．/20．A．After B．Before C．When D．If21．A．success B．successful C．unsuccessful D．successfully22．A．both B．either C．any D．none23．A．give B．gives C．gave D．giving24．A．from B．for C．to D．with25．A．may B．can C．will D．should三、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）TheBeijingOperacameintobeingafter1790whenthefamousfourAnhuioperatroupes（戏班）cametoBeijing.Itsmusicandsinging26fromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubei.Itscosturnes（服饰）areallbeautifulandartistic.Differentpeopleweardifferent27ofclothes，darkorlight，longorshort.Itisthehighestexpression（表达）oftheChineseculture.TheBeijingOperais28offamousstories，beautifulpaintings，andwonderfulgestures（手势）andfighting.Thiskindofoperaisverypopularwith29people.Andnowmoreandmoreyoungpeople30it.ManychildrenlearnedtosingtheBeijingOpera31theywereveryyoung.StoriesintheBeijingOperaareveryinteresting.Someof32arefromthehistorybooks，butmostarefromtheliteratureandfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestoryusually33somedisagreements（意见不一）.Theybecome34andunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervous（焦虑的）andworried.Thentheyfinda35tomakepeoplehappy.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappyintheend.26．A．get B．learn C．come D．make27．A．kinds B．prices C．pieces D．lots28．A．afraid B．happy C．nice D．full29．A．American B．Chinese C．Japanese D．Australian30．A．know B．like C．see D．take31．A．after B．because C．when D．before32．A．you B．it C．us D．them33．A．have B．see C．know D．hear34．A．old B．young C．angry D．pleasant35．A．question B．way C．road D．home..四、阅读单选（每小题2分，共30分）Thisstorytakesplace700yearsinthefuture.TheEarthhasbecometoopollutedtoliveon.Theplantshavealldied.Humanshaveleftforotherplanets.ArobotcalledWall-Eisleftalonetocleanupthetrash(垃圾).Hegoesabouthisworkeachday.Hehasonlyonefriend,acockroach(蟑螂)calledHal.Wall-Eislonely.Hecollectsstrangeitemsoftrash.Hethenusesthemtodecoratehishome.Hewatchesanoldvideotapeoverandoveragain.ThetapehastaughtWall-Eaboutholdinghandsandfallinginlove.Hedreamsofmeetingsomeonespecial.Oneday,Wall-E’slifechanges.Aspacecraftlandsonthedirtyplanetandbringsanegg-shapedrobotnamedEva.HumanssendEvatotheEarthtocheckforanysignsoflife.Wall-EfallsinlovewithEva,butEvaismoreinterestedinherwork.WhenEvafinishesherwork,thespacecraftreturnstotakeherback.Wall-Edecidestofollowher.NothingwillstophimbeingwithEva,nothundredsofthousandsofmilesofspacetravel,notevilrobotsorfathumanswhohavelosttheability(能力)todothingsforthemselves.ThemovieWall-Eisfilledwithhumourandlove.YoucanseeitonDVD．Itwillsurelytouchthesoftpartofyourheart.36．TheEarthhasbecomeso________thatHumanscan’tliveonit.A．hot. B．cold C．polluted. D．clean37．WhatdoestherobotcalledWall-Edo?A．Watchtheearth. B．cleanupthetrash.C．Feedhisfriend,acockroach(蟑螂)calledHal. D．Planttrees.38．Whathappensintheendaccordingtothepassage?A．Wall-Eisleftaloneontheearth.B．Wall-Ewalksaroundtheearth.C．Wall-EgoeswithEvaonthespacecraft.D．Wall-Edreamsofmeetingsomeonespecial.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decorate”meaninChinese?A．垃圾. B．装饰 C．建筑 D．毁坏40．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．RobotWall-E B．RobotEva C．Thepollutedearth D．Lifeinthefuture.Ifyoulovereadingbooks,youmustknowaboutthebookTheLittlePrince.It’safamousnovelwrittenbyaFrenchwriter.Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesinabout250languagesanddialects(方言).Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm(动画片).Thebooktellsthestoryofapilot,calledTheAviator,whocrashesintothedesertandmeetsayoungprincethere.However,inthefilm,thestorystartsyearsafterthecrashwhenTheAviatorismucholder.HehasgotanewneighbourcalledTheLittleGirl,whosemotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrown-upworld.SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.Thepagesarecompletewiththepicturesinthebook,speakingabouthistimeinthedesertandtakingTheLittleGirltoanamazingworldwhereanythingispossible.Chinaisthefirstcountryintheworldtoseethefilmintwoversions--inChineseandEnglish.ThefilmshowsTheLittleGirl’slifeandtellsTheLittlePrince’sstoryatthesametimeinabeautifulway.HuangLei,whodubs(为……配音)thefilmtogetherwithhisdaughter,saysthefilmislikeachildhooddreamwhichislostbymostadultsinthisstressed-outsociety.“Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品质)goesawayastimeflies,”hesays.41．ThenovelTheLittlePrincewaswritteninthe________.A．1900s B．1940s C．1990s D．2010s42．ThebookTheLittlePrinceisoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistorybecause________.A．youmustknowaboutitifyoulovereadingbooksB．itshowsTheLittlePrince’sstoryinabeautifulwayC．ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesinabout250languagesanddialectsD．thedirectorhasmadeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm43．HowdoesTheLittleGirlgettoknowthestoryofTheLittlePrince?A．ShereadsthepagesthatTheAviatorwritesandsendstoher.B．Hermotherwantshertogetreadytoenterthegrownupworld.C．TheAviatortakeshertoanamazingworld.D．ShemoveshomenexttoTheAviator’s.44．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“good-natured”mean?A．Kind. B．Friendly. C．Helpful. D．A,B&C．45．Accordingtothepassage,whichisHuangLei’sopinion?A．Hedoesn’tbelievethegoodcharacteristicislostaswegrowolderinthisstressed-outsociety.B．Hethinksallofusshouldkeepourgoodnatureandneverletitdisappear.C．Hethinkstheexperiencesofthefilmcharactersarereallyexciting.D．Hethinkseveryoneshouldwatchthisfilm.Characters(人物):Evan,Mrs.Bordoni,Mr.Cortez,Rita,Marco,TomSetting(背景):AprimaryschoolMrs.Bordoni:(Standsattheschoolgate)Goodmorning!Youneedtogostraighttoyourclassrooms,children.(Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.)Whatisyourname?Evan:(Lookingattheground)MynameisEvan.Mrs.Bordoni:WelcometoNorthside.I’mtheprincipal(校长),Mrs,Bordoni.Evan:(Lookssurprised)Oh!Goodmorning.Mrs.Bordoni:Iknowyouarenewtoourschool,butyouwilllikeithere.Iwilltakeyoutoyourclassroom.Evan:Ididn’twanttomoveandleavemyfriends.Mrs.Bordoni:Youwillhavefriendshere.You’llsee.Mrs.Bordoni:Here’syourroom,106.Mrs.Cortez:Welcometoourclass!I’mMr.Cortez.Evan:(Theclasslooksathim.Hespeakssoftly.)Hello.Mrs.Cortez:Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.WhocantellEvanwhatitwasabout?Rita:Thisfamilymovetoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.Evan:(Cheeringup)Didtheylikethenewplace?Marco:Notatfirst.Buttheymadelotsofnewfriends.Mrs.Cortez:Whathappenedtomakethemchangetheirminds?Tom:Thegirlfromnextdoorsaidsheneededhelp.Whentheygottoherhouse,asignsaid,“Welcome.”Marco:Itwasasurprisepartyforthem.Thewholefamilywaslaughing.Mrs.Cortez:Theneighboursmadethefamilyfeelwelcome.Mrs.Bordoni:(Standsinthedoorway)Evan,it’stimeforlunch.(Theyenterthelunchroom.Asignsays,“WelcomeEvan”.)Itishardtochangeschoolsandleaveoldfriends.Now,weareyourfriends.Evan:(Smiles)Ican’tbelieveyoudidthisforme.46．WhoisRitaintheplay?A．Theprincipal. B．Theteacher.C．Evan’snewclassmate. D．Evan’soldfriend.47．Thewordsinbrackets(括号),suchas“(Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.)”tell________.A．whattheplayisaboutB．whatthewriteractsintheplayC．whatthecharactersaresayingtoeachotherD．whatthecharactersaredoingandhowtheyareacting48．HowdoesEvanfeelatthebeginningoftheplay?A．Heishappybecausehemakessomenewfriends.B．Heisafraidbecausehecan’tfindthenewschool.C．Heisangrybecausetheothersdon’ttalktohim.D．Heisnervousbecauseitishisfirstdayinanewschool.49．Whichisthecorrectorderaccordingtotheplay?a.Evanistakentotheclassroom.b.Evan’snewclassmatestellhimastory.c.Evanmeetstheprincipal,Mrs.Bordoni,attheschoolgate.d.Evanentersthelunchroomandfindsthesign“WelcomeEvan”.A．a—c—b—d B．c—a—b—dC．d—a—c—b D．b—c—d—a50．Whatisthebesttitleoftheplay?A．Asadstory B．Evan’ssignC．Asurpriseparty D．WelcomeEvan五、用所给单词的正确形式填空（每小题1分，共10分）51．Lingling'smain（interesting）ismusic.Shealwayssings.52．YesterdaywasJack's（twenty）birthday.53．It'salmost（possible）forthelazykidstostudywell.54．ThetriptoBeijingwasvery（enjoy）.55．Lily'sfather（send）hertoschoolanhourago.56．Theteacheraskedus（keep）ourclassroomclean.57．Thegirlalwaystries（speak）Englishinclass.58．Idecided（stay）athometonight.59．Iplan（go）shoppingwithmymother.60．Ihope（walk）onthemoononeday.六、短文选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。（有两个词是多余的）join,school,village,own,born,power,show,final,when,stay,translate,poorMoYanisafamousChinesewriter.Hewas61in1955andgrewupinGaomi,Shandong.Hisparentswerefarmers.Hisfamilywasvery62.Attheageof12,hehadtoleave63andstartedtowork,firstinthefieldandtheninafactory.In1976,MoYan64thearmyandbegantostudyliteratureandwrite.Heleftthearmyin1997.MoYankeptonwriting.Laterheformedawritingstyleofhis65.Hesaidhewasjustlikeastory-tellingman.Hetoldhisstoriesandmanyothers’inGaomibypen.Hiswriting66China’scountrysideculture.Manyofhisworkshavebeen67intodifferentforeignlanguagesandthenspreadtodifferentcountriesintheworld.MoYanenjoyedreadingbooks68hewasachild.Hehadadeeploveforliteratureand69thelovebroughthimsuccess.“WhenI’mwriting,Ialwayshavealottosay.Ibelievethatwritingisthemost70andthefreestwaytoexpressmyideas.”MoYansaidinaninterviewwithCCTV.七、材料作文（共15分）71．老舍是中国著名的作家。请根据下表提示写一篇短文，介绍一下他的情况。RealnameShuQingchun1899BeborninBeijing1913LearnintheTeachers'SchoolinBeijing1924GotoLondon，teachChinese1931Marry，havefourchildren1957WriteTeahouse1966die____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．C【详解】句意：——你打算在上海呆多久？——3天。A.staying分词或动名词；B.stay动词原形；C.tostay动词不定式；D.stayed动词过去式。plantodosth.计划做某事。故答案为C。【点睛】动词不定式是非谓语动词的一种形式。其结构是“to+动词原形”，否定形式为“not+to+动词原形”。动词不定式在句中不充当谓语，不受主语的限制，动词不定式的用法：一、动词不定式做主语Toswimintheriverisdangerous.在河里游泳是很危险的。二、动词不定式做表语Myworkistocleantheroomeveryday.我的工作是每天打扫房间。三、动词不定式做宾语Theydecidedtobuildabridgeovertheriver.他们决定在河上建一座桥。四、动词不定式做宾语补足语Mr.Smithtoldhissonnottowatchthefootballmatch.密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球赛了。五、动词不定式做定语Whowasthelastonetoleavetheclassroomlastnight?昨晚谁是最后一个离开教室的人？六、动词不定式做状语时可以表示目的、结果或原因等。Iamveryhappytomeetyouhere.非常高兴在这儿见到你。七、特殊结构中的动词不定式可以和疑问词who，what，which，why，when，how，where等词连用，构成“疑问词+动词不定式”结构，在句中可以做主语、宾语和表语。Canyoutellmehowtoflyakite?你能告诉我如何放风筝吗？2．B【详解】句意：——你的旅行怎么样？——很愉快。A.It'sgreat棒极了；B.Itwasnice很愉快；C.Itisawful很糟糕；D.Ofcourse当然。问句是一般过去时，答语也要用一般过去时，选项D不符合语境，故答案为B。3．B【详解】句意：——你在那里呆了多久？——呆了三天。A.Howmany多少，询问可数名词数量多少；B.Howlong多长时间，询问时间段；C.Howoften多久一次，询问频率；D.Howsoon多久以后，询问将来的时间段。根据答语可知，答案为B。4．D【详解】句意：中国以长城而闻名。A.of属于；B.in在……里面；C.on在……上面；D.for为了，因为。befamousfor以（因为）……而出名。故答案为D。5．B【详解】句意：如果今天下午不下雨，我就带父母去博物馆。A.or或者；B.if如果；C.so因此；D.and和，而且。去博物馆的前提条件是今天下午不下雨，因此是if引导的条件状语从句。故答案为B。6．C【详解】句意：今天有什么特别的事情吗？形容词修饰不定代词要放在所修饰的不定代词之后，排除A,B；something一般用于肯定句，anything一般用于否定句和一般疑问句。此句是一般疑问句。故答案为C。7．A【详解】句意：爸爸同意在三亚过暑假。A.tospend动词不定式；B.spend动词原形；C.spending分词或动名词；D.tospending当to是介词时成立。agreetodosth.同意做某事。动词不定式作宾语。故答案为A。8．A【详解】句意：老舍以他的戏剧闻名，他是个著名的作家。befamousfor因……而出名；befamousas作为……是出名的，as后面可以跟表示职业的名词。故答案为A。【点睛】befamousfor，befamousas这一对短语都表示“以……而出名”，但含义与用法有区别。(1)当主语是表示人的名词时，befamousfor表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”，而befamousas则表示“以某种身份而出名”。Heisfamousforhisgreatinventions.因为他的伟大发明，他出名了。Heisfamousasagreatinventor.他是出了名的伟大的发明家。(2)当主语是表示地点的名词时，befamousfor表示“以某种特点(产品)而出名”，befamousas表示“以什么样的产地/地方而出名”。Franceisfamousforhisfinefoodandwine.法国的美食和酒是出了名的。Thetownisfamousasawine-producingplace.这个镇是一个出名的产酒镇。(3)当主语是事物名词时，befamousfor表示“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”，befamousas表示“以某种形式出名”。Thisgrammarbookisfamousforitspracticalusage.这本语法书以其实用性而被人所知。Thisbookisfamousasaconferencebook.这本书是出名的参考书。befamoustosb.“广为人知，大家都熟悉的”ChairmanMaoisfamoustoeveryChinese.毛主席的名字广为人知(中国人都知道毛主席)。9．C【详解】句意：我小时候奶奶经常给我讲故事。A.tells告诉；B.spoke说某种语言；C.told告诉，tell的过去式；D.said说，注重说话的内容。tellsb.stories给某人讲故事。排除B,D；when引导的时间状语从句是一般过去式，tell这一动作也是发生在过去。故答案为C。【点睛】tell指把一件事情传达给别人或讲述一件事情、一个故事等。常用作及物动词；say一般着重讲话的内容，指有连贯性的说话，通常用作及物动词；speak说，讲，演讲。作及物动词讲时，宾语常是表示语言的名词，speakEnglish讲英语；talk讲，说话，谈话，用作不及物动词，指一般的谈话或交谈，后跟宾语时，与to、with、about等介词连用。10．B【详解】句意：你想让我和你一起去吗？A.go动词原形；B.togo动词不定式；C.going分词或动名词；D.went动词过去式。wouldlikesb.todosth.想让某人做某事。故答案为B。11．D【详解】句意：不要让孩子每天做如此多的作业，它使他们很累。根据makesbdosth使某人做某事，排除B/C；根据makesb/sth+形容词

使某人或某物处于某种状态；故选D【点睛】make的用法：1当make的意思是“做，制造”时，常用句型：makesth例如：Shecanmakekites.2

make+宾语+宾补，makesb/sth+adj.意思是“使某人或某物处于某种状态”例如：Thenewsmakeshimhappy.

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makesb/sthdosth意思是“使某人或某物做某事”例如：Ourteachermakesusreadtexts.当make的宾语与宾补之间的逻辑关系是动宾关系，用过去分词做宾补，例如：Heraisedhisvoicetomakehimselfheard.12．C【详解】句意：最后他同意把书借给我。A.lend动词原形；B.lends动词三单式；C.tolend动词不定式；D.lending分词或动名词。agreetodosth.同意做某事。故答案为C。13．D【详解】句意：布朗夫人每天都呆在俱乐部里教学生下棋。A.practiced动词过去式；B.practise动词原形；C.practicing分词或动名词；D.topractise动词不定式。teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事。故答案为D。14．D【详解】句意：老师提议唱一首英语歌。A.sing动词原形；B.sings动词三单式；C.singing分词或动名词；D.tosing动词不定式。offertodosth.提出做某事，动词不定式作宾语。故答案为D。15．C【详解】句意：贝蒂，你知道托尼是否要参加摄影比赛？他会的，如果他完成了有关澳大利亚的课题。问句中if引导的是宾语从句，翻译为是否，前者问的是将来；答语是由if引导的条件状语从句，所以遵循主将从现的原则，所以if之后用一般现在时。所以答案选C。16．C17．B18．B19．C20．A21．D22．A23．C24．A25．D【导语】短文主要讲述了一部电影的内容以及从电影中得到的启示。16．句意：我的朋友露西主动提出带我去电影院。offer动词原形；offers动词单三式；offered动词过去式；willoffer一般将来时。根据前后句语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故选C。17．句意：她说关于外星人的这部电影听起来很刺激。excite使激动，动词；exciting令人激动的，形容词，主语为物；excited感到激动的，形容词，主语为人；excitingly刺激地，副词。空处的词在系动词sounded之后，应是形容词，主语“afilmaboutaliens(外星人)”是物，故应用exciting。故选B。18．句意：他们需要与外星人交谈，找出他们来到地球的原因。talk动词原形；totalk动词不定式；talked动词过去式；talking动名词形式。needtodosth.“需要干某事”，固定用法。故选B。19．句意：他们需要与外星人交谈，找出他们来到地球的原因。a不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前；an不定冠词，表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词之前；the定冠词，表示特指或用于世界上独一无二的事物之前；/不填。earth“地球”，世界上独一无二的事物，故其前应用the。故选C。20．句意：在经历了许多困难之后，她终于理解了外星人的语言。After在……之后；Before在……之前；When当……时候；If如果。根据后句“shemanagedtounderstandthealiens’languageintheend.”语境可知，应是在经历了许多困难之后。故选A。21．句意：她与伊恩合作，成功地阻止了一场和外星人的战争。success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；unsuccessful不成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。分析句子结构可知，空处的词是修饰动词，故应用副词。故选D。22．句意：这部电影让我和我的朋友都思考了。both两者都；either两者中任何之一；any任何一个；none三者都不。both…and…“两个都”，固定短语。故选A。23．句意：它给了我们很多在电影结束后可以谈论的想法。give动词原形；gives动词单三式；gave动词过去式；giving动名词形式。根据前后句语境可知，句子应用一般过去时，故动词应用过去式。故选C。24．句意：在我看来，这部电影告诉我们，人们与他人交流是很重要的，不仅是我们周围的人，还有来自不同国家的人。from来自；for为了；to到；with和某人一起。根据空前“notonlypeoplearoundus”语境可知，应是也要和来自不同国家的人交流。故选A。25．句意：我们应该相互信任，共同努力。may也许；can能、会；will将要；should应当。根据前句“Inmyopinion,themovietellsusthatitisimportantforpeopletocommunicatewithothers,notonlypeoplearoundusbutalsopeople…differentcountries.”语境可知，应是作者认为应该和朋友相互信任，共同努力。故选D。26．C27．A28．D29．B30．B31．C32．D33．A34．C35．B【分析】文章大意：短文主要介绍了中国国粹京剧。京剧在中国很受欢迎，很多小孩自小就开始学京剧，许多年轻人也喜欢。很多京剧里的故事都来自历史，剧中人物发生冲突时，最后都会找到和平解决的方式，皆大欢喜。26．句意：它的音乐和歌唱来自安徽和湖北的西皮和二黄。A.get得到；B.learn学习；C.come来；D.make制造。comefrom来自……，此句是介绍京剧的音乐起源，故答案为C。27．句意：不同的人穿不同种类的衣服。A.kinds种类；B.prices价格；C.pieces片；D.lots大量的。根据“darkorlight，longorshort.”可知，他们所穿的服饰是各种各样的，故答案为A。28．句意：京剧充满了著名的故事、美丽的绘画、精彩的手势和武斗。A.afraid害怕的；

B.happy高兴的；C.nice令人愉快的；D.full满的。befullof充满，故答案为D。29．句意：这种歌剧很受中国人的欢迎。A.American美国人；B.Chinese中国人；C.Japanese日本人；D.Australian澳大利亚人。京剧是中国的国粹，深受中国人的喜爱，故答案为B。30．句意：现在越来越多的年轻人喜欢它。A.know知道；B.like喜欢；C.see看见；D.take带领。前一句是介绍京剧深受中国人的喜欢，而现在越来越多的中国人也喜欢上京剧，从小就学唱京剧。故答案为B。31．句意：许多孩子很小的时候就学会了唱京剧。A.after在……之后；B.because因为；C.when当……的时候；D.before在……之前。在小的时候是when引导的时间状语从句，故答案为C。32．句意：其中有些是来源于历史书中。A.you你，你们；B.it它；C.us我们；D.them它们。此处用them指代前面提到的“StoriesintheBeijingOpera”。故答案为D。33．句意：故事中的人通常有一些意见不一致。A.have有；B.see看见；C.know知道；D.hear听到。此句是表达京剧故事中的一些人物通常会有一些不同的意见。故答案为A。34．句意：他们变得愤怒和不高兴。A.old年老的；B.young年轻的；C.angry生气的；D.pleasant高兴的。unhappy，sad，lonely都是因意见分歧而产生的情感变化，四个选项中angry最符合题意。故答案为C。35．句意：然后他们找到一种方式来让人开心起来。A.question问题；

B.way方法；C.road道路；D.home家。剧中人物发生冲突时，最后会找到和平解决的方式，皆大欢喜。此处是说找到了解决问题的办法与方式。故答案为B。36．C37．B38．C39．B40．A【导语】本文主要讲述了科幻片机器人瓦力的故事，在700年以后由于地球污染严重，人类转移到了别的星球，瓦力被留了下来清洁垃圾，继而遇见了机器人Eva，最后和Eva一同离开的故事，尽管这是一个科幻片，但是很令我们深思，如果我们真的污染了地球，未来会怎么样呢？36．细节理解题。根据“TheEarthhasbecometoopollutedtoliveon.Theplantshavealldied.”可知，地球被污染得太严重，以至于不能居住。故选C。37．细节理解题。根据“ArobotcalledWall-Eisleftalonetocleanupthetrash(垃圾)”。可知，叫做瓦力的机器人单独留下来清理垃圾。故选B。38．细节理解题，根据“Wall-Edecidestofollowher.”可知，瓦力决定跟随她走，选项C符合。故选C。39．词义猜测题。根据“Hecollectsstrangeitemsoftrash.Hethenusesthemtodecoratehishome.”结合下文可知，他收集这些垃圾是用来装饰他的家。故选B。40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知主要是描述机器人瓦力的故事。故选A。41．B42．C43．A44．D45．B【导语】本文介绍了《小王子》这本书的内容。41．推理判断题。根据“Now,aroundseventyyearsafterthebirthofthebook,anAmericandirectorhasfoundawaytomakeitintoa3-Danimatedfilm(动画片).”可知，《小王子》这本书已经诞生了大约70年，因此它是在20世纪40年代创作的，故选B。42．细节理解题。根据“Asoneofthebest-sellingbooksinhistory,ithasbeensoldasmanyas200millioncopiesinabout250languagesanddialects(方言).”可知，《小王子》这本书作为历史上最畅销的书籍之一，是因为它被翻译成250种语言和方言，销量高达2亿册。故选C。43．细节理解题。根据“SlowlyTheAviatorshareshisstorywithTheLittleGirlbywritingitdownandsendingherapageatatime.”可知，小女孩读了飞行员写下来发给她的那几页，知道小王子的故事。故选A。44．词义猜测题。根据“it’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品质)goesawayastimeflies,”可知，此处表示好的品质，故选D。45．推理判断题。根据“‘Themosttouchingpartisthateveryoneofuswasagood-naturedkidlikeTheLittlePrince,andit’sapitythatthisgoodcharacteristic(品质)goesawayastimeflies,’hesays.”可知，黄磊认为我们所有人都应该保持我们的好本性，永远不要让它消失。故选B。46．C47．D48．D49．B50．D【导语】本文以剧本的形式展现了学校师生对新同学Evan的欢迎，并消除他的紧张和抵触心理。46．推理判断题。根据“Mrs.Cortez:Wearetalkingaboutastorywejustread.…Rita:Thisfamilymovetoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.”可知Rita是学生，Evan是新来的学生，那么两人是同学关系，故选C。47．推理判断题。根据“Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.”等可知括号里补充说明了剧本里人物的动作和心理，故选D。48．细节理解题。根据“Ashyboywalksup,lookingnervous.”可知Evan刚开始感到紧张，故选D。49．推理判断题。按照事件发生顺序，根据“Mrs.Bordoni:(Standsattheschoolgate)Goodmorning!”可知Evan在校门口见到了校长，对应选项c；根据“Mrs.Cortez:Welcometoourclass!”可知Evan被带进了新教室，对应选项a；根据“Rita:Thisfamilymovetoanewstate.Theirstoryisbothfunnyandsad.”可知Evan的新同学给他讲了一个故事，对应选项b；根据“Theyenterthelunchroom.Asignsays,‘WelcomeEvan’.”可知Evan进入餐厅发现了欢迎他的标语，对应选项d。故选B。50．最佳标题题。根据“WelcomeEvan”和“Evan:(Smiles)Ican’tbelieveyoudidthisforme.”等可知本剧本在介绍对新同学Evan的欢迎过程，选项D“欢迎Evan”符合题意，故选D。51．interest52．twentieth53．impossible54．enjoyable55．sent56．tokeep57．tospeak58．tostay59．togo60．towalk【解析】51．句意：玲玲的主要兴趣是音乐。她总是唱歌。名词所有格Lingling's后跟名词，用作句子的主语。interesting的名词形式为interest。故答案为interest。52．句意：昨天是杰克的二十岁生日。在名词birthday的前面要用序数词，表示某人的第几个生日。故答案为twentieth。53．句意：懒惰的孩子几乎不可能学好。勤能补拙，只有勤奋的孩子才有可能学好，懒惰的孩子几乎不可能学好。故答案为impossible。54．句意：北京