2024-2025学年人教版八年级英语上册期末测试卷（模拟练习）（含答案无听力部分）

八年级上册期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分Ⅰ.听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（略）Ⅱ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面三篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。AInmanyEnglishfamilies,peopleeatfourmealsaday:breakfast,lunch,teaanddinner.Peoplehavebreakfastatanytimefromseventonineinthemorning.Theyeatporridge,eggsorbread.Englishpeopledrinkteaorcoffeeatbreakfast.Lunchcomesatoneo'clock.Afternoonteaisfromfourtofiveintheafternoonanddinnerisabouthalfpastseven.Firsttheyhavesoup,thentheyhavemeatorfishwithvegetables.Afterthattheyeatsomeotherthings,likebananas,applesororanges.ButnotallEnglishpeopleeatlikethat.Someofthemhavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday.Theirmealsarebreakfast,dinner,teaandsupperandallthesemealsareverysimple.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()21.ManyEnglishpeoplehave______mealsaday.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five()22.Peoplemayhave______fortheirbreakfastaccordingtothepassage.A.teaandeggsB.hamburgersandteaC.coffeeandsaladD.eggsandfish()23.Peoplehavelunchat______.A.anytimeB.nineC.fiveD.oneo'clock()24.Peopledon'thave______fortheirdinner.A.bananasorapplesB.soupormeatC.porridgeD.fishorvegetables()25.SomeEnglishpeoplehavetheirdinnerinthemiddleoftheday,sotheirmealsdon'tinclude(包括)______.A.breakfastB.lunchC.supperD.teaBLastSunday,mysisterandIwalkedthroughthetownwelivedin.Itwasasunnyday.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifehappilywhenwewalkedaround.Thenwesawashortandthinwomanwalkingslowlywithabigbox.Theboxwastoobigandheavyforher.Peoplewhopassedbydidn'tstoptohelpher.Mysistersaid,“Let'sgoandhelpthatwoman.”Withoutthinking,Isaidokay.Thenwemovedtheboxtohercar.Thewomanparkedhercarinfrontofthesupermarket,about10minutes'walkdowntheroad.Shewassohappyandshethankedusalot.Youcouldseethehappinessonherface.Shetoldusthatthereweremanystorybooksinthebox.Thebookswereallforherstudents.Thenshetookouttwostorybooksfromtheboxandsentthemtous.Wewerehappytohelp,butwedidn'ttakethestorybooks.Wedidn'tspendmuchtime.Itdidn'ttakeanythingoutofourday,either.Thosefewminutesmadeourdaybetter.Itwasthebesttimewehad-helpingapersoninneed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。()26.Whatdidthewriterandhersistertalkaboutontheway?A.Theirhobbies.B.Theirschoollife.C.Theirtown.D.Theweather.()27.Whatdidthewomanlooklike?A.Shewastallandthin.B.Shewasshortandheavy.C.Shewastallandheavy.D.Shewasshortandthin.()28.Wecanknowthat______.A.onlythewriterwantedtohelpthewomanB.thewriter'ssisterdidn'tlikehelpingothersC.thewriterandhersisterwentshoppinglastSundayD.thewomantookouttwostorybookstothankthem()29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“parked”meaninChinese?A.停车B.修理C.检查D.移动()30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AFriendlyWomanB.TwoStorybooksC.AHeavyBoxD.HelpingOthersCWhenyouareinEngland,youmustbeverycarefulinthestreetsbecausethetrafficdrivesontheleft.Beforeyoucrossastreet,youmustlooktotherightfirstandthentheleft.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thetrafficmuststop.Thenthepeopleonfootcancrosstheroadcarefully.Ifthetrafficlightsaregreen,thetrafficcango.Peopleonfootmustn'tcross.Inthemorningandintheeveningwhenpeoplegotoorcomefromwork,thestreetsareverybusy.Trafficisthemostdangerousthen.WhenyougobybusinEngland,youhavetobecareful,too.Alwaysrememberthetrafficmovesontheleft.Soyoumustbecareful.Havealookfirstoryouwillgothewrongway.InmanyEnglishcities,therearebigbuseswithtwofloors.Youcansitonthesecondfloor.Fromthereyoucanseethecityverywell.It'sveryinteresting.根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。()31.InEngland,thetrafficdrivesontheright.()32.BeforeyoucrossastreetinEngland,youmustlooktotheleftfirstandthentheright.()33.Ifthetrafficlightsarered,thepeopleonfootcancrosstheroad.()34.Peopleonfootmustn'tcrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightsaregreen.()35.It'sveryinterestingtositonthesecondfloorofabigbusinEnglandandseethecity.Ⅲ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Oneday,aboyhadafightwithoneofhisclassmates.Thenhewenttohis36andtoldhimhisstoryangrily.“Heisreallybad,”theboysaid,“andI37him.”Thegrandfathersaid,“38metellyouastory.WhenIwasaboy,Itoo,sometimeshatedothersforwhattheydid.”Astheboy39carefully,thegrandfatherwenton,“Therearealwaystwotigersinsidemyheart.Oneis40andkind.Hegetsonwell41everythingaroundhim.But42isbadandunfriendly.Eventhesmallestthingwillmakehimangry.Hefightswitheveryoneallthetime,andfornoreason.Hecan'tthinkcarefully43healwayshatesothers.Itisdifficulttolivewiththesetwotigersinsidemyheart.Theybothtrytocontrol(控制)me.”Theboylookedintohisgrandfather's44andasked,“45tigeralwayscontrolsyou,Grandfather?”Theoldmansaidslowlyandseriously,“TheonethatIfeed.Ialwaysfeedthegoodandkindtiger,soIneverhateothersandseldom(很少)getangrynow.”()36.A.motherB.fatherC.teacherD.grandfather()37.A.loveB.hateC.knowD.enjoy()38.A.MakeB.HelpC.LetD.Ask()39.A.sawB.feltC.talkedD.listened()40.A.goodB.badC.lazyD.dirty()41.A.atB.onC.withD.about()42.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother()43.A.becauseB.thoughC.beforeD.but()44.A.eyesB.earsC.noseD.mouth()45.A.WhoB.WhichC.WhereD.WhenⅣ.语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（每空不多于3个单词）。DearAuntieEm,Greatnews!Mrs.MumfordjusttoldmeIhadbeenchosenasoneoftheschool46(student)tovisittheUniversityofCapeTowninSouthAfricathissummer!Shesaidtheprogram47(design)forsomeofthebrighterteenagerstoexperienceadifferentculture.48agoodchance!Theonlyproblemis:MumandDad49(simple)won'tletmego.Theysaiditwasdangerousforme,agirl,50(travel)alone.Butmyguessisthattheythinkittooexpensive.Ikepttelling51(they)IhadbeenonaplanealonetovisityouinTexasbefore.Theyneedn'tworryaboutme52thistripwouldbealmostthesameasthatone.53,theyjustwon'tlisten!Willyouhelp,AuntieEm?Itwillbe54veryimportantexperiencetomypersonalgrowth.Love,(andloveyoueven55(much)ifyoumanagetomakeMum&Dadagreewithme.)Ⅴ.补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,LiHua.Youlookworried._________56____________?B:I'mgoingtogiveaspeechinfrontofthewholeschooltomorrow.I'mreallynervous.A:_________57____________.I'msureyoucandoitwell.B:ButIdon'tknowwhattowear._________58____________?A:Ithinkyoushouldwearaschooluniform.Itmakesyoulookmoreformal.B:_________59____________.Whataboutmyspeech?Doyouhaveanyadvice?A:Well,youcanpracticemorebeforethespeech.Andremembertospeakslowlyandclearly.B:_________60____________.Thanksforyouradvice.Ⅵ.书面表达（满分20分）在你的成长过程中，家人和老师倾注了大量的心血。他们对你的生活和学习除了给予关心、帮助之外，也会给你提出一些建议。请你根据自己的情况，列举他们给你的关心、帮助和建议，并谈谈你的想法。要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；2.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名；3.词数不少于70词（开头已给出，但不计入总词数）。Myfamilyandteachershavehelpedmealot.Theycareaboutmeverymuchinmylifeandstudy.八年级上册期末试卷答案Ⅰ.听力（略）Ⅱ.阅读理解（21.C22.A23.D24.C25.C26.B27.D28.D29.A30.D31.F32.F33.T34.T35.TⅢ.完形填空36.D37.B38.C39.D40.A41.C42.D43.A44.A45.BⅣ.语法填空46.students47.wasdesigned48.What49.simply50.totravel51.them52.because53.However54.a55.moreⅤ.补全对话56.What'swrong/What'sthematter/Whathappened57.Takeiteasy/Don'tworry58.WhatdoyouthinkIshouldwear59.That'sagoodidea/Soundsgood60.OK/Allright/IwillⅥ.书面表达Myfamilyandteachershavehelpedmealot.Theycareaboutmeverymuchinmylifeandstudy.Myparentsarealwaysthereforme.Theytakecareofmydailylife.Forexample,theyma