江西省2024届六校高三上学期第一次联考英语试题英语试卷 含答案

24届高三一轮总复习验收考试英语试卷试卷共8页，67小题，满分150分。考试用时120分钟注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whereisthegirl’smothernow?A.Inthehospital. B.Inthesupermarket. C.Athome.2.Whatiswrongwiththeman’slaptop?A.Itsscreenisunclear.B.Itsmouseismissing.C.Itsnetworkcan’tbeconnected.3.HowwillthemanprobablygettoHawaii?A.Bytrain. B.Byship. C.Byplane.4.Whowillstartthelecture?A.Prof.Brookings. B.Dr.White. C.Dr.Mildens.5.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?A.Tochecktheschedule.B.Togivenoticeofapromotion.C.Tomakeadentist’sappointment.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A､B､C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whichanimaldoesthemanlikebest?A.Tigers. B.Giraffes. C.Monkeys.7.Howmuchdokidspaytogotin?A.$5. B.$9. C.$10.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandJennifer?A.Classmates. B.Fatheranddaughter. C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whatisthemanunsureaboutthepodcast?A.Thepresenter. B.Thecost. C.Thesubjects.10.Whatdoesthewomanmeanattheendoftheconversation?A.It’suptoJennifertodecide.B.Thepodcastisuseless.C.Jenniferlikesdifferenttopics.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.WhydoesJamiecallthewoman?A.Tomakeareservation. B.Tochangeabooking. C.Toconfirmthetime.12.Wherewillthetablebe?A.Bythedoor. B.Besidethekitchen. C.Inthecorner.13.WhenwillJamie’sappointmentbe?A.At8:00. B.At7:30. C.At6:00.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Howlongwillthespeakersgoonholiday?A.Twodays. B.Threedays. C.Sevendays.15.WhydoesthewomangiveupgoingtoGreece?A.It’shardtobookhotels.B.Theweatherisnotgood.C.Shecan’tbookflightsinApril.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoflivinginacottage?A.Itischeap. B.Itisnice. C.Itisuncomfortable.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdidthespeaker’sfatherexpecthimtodo?A.Workasanartist. B.Takeuparegularjob. C.Followinhisfootsteps.18.Whoinspiredthespeakertostudyart?A.Hisbrother. B.Hiscousin. C.Hissister.19.Whydidthespeakerfeelluckywhilehewasanartstudent?A.Hefoundajob. B.Heopenedashop. C.Hegotanawardforpainting.20.Whatdidthespeakermanagetodoaftergraduation?A.Setupastudio. B.Teachinartschool. C.Designbest-sellingproducts.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ATheBestPlacesforCampingNearPortlandLostLakeWith148campsites,LostLakehasplentyofroomforeveryonewhowantstogocampingnearPortland.Inadditiontoaplacetoparkupforthenight,theparkalsohasnumeroustrailstoexplore,apublicboatlaunchandafishingdock(码头).Buttherearenoelectricalconnectionsavailable.Price:Tentsitesrangefrom$29-$32dependingontheirlocation.TheVintagesTrailerResortLocatedintheheartoftheWillametteValley,campinginavintagetrailercanbealotoffun,offeringauniquelodgingexperience.Itisaprettyluxuriousexperience,withterryclothrobes,pour-overcoffee,andbreathtakingviewsoftheneighboringvineyards.Thereareplentythingstodointhesurroundingvalley,butprimarilyitisoneofthenation’stopwine-producingregions.Price:Eachtrailervaries.BeaverCampgroundLocatedinbetweenhugeoldmapletreesandsycamores(悬铃木),BeaverCampgroundmakesagreatplacetostay.Thesurroundingforestisagreatplacetoexplore,andasthecampgroundsaresmall,withonly24campsites,youwillreallyfeelasthoughyouareinthemiddleofnowhere.Price:Between$20-$100anight.OxbowRegionalParkOneofthemostpicturesqueplacestogocamping,theperfectplaceforswimming,rafting,fishingandmuchmore,theparkoffers74drive-upcampsites,eachofwhichcomeswithapicnictable,firepit,andcookinggrill,andtherearealso12RVsites.Price:$22anight21.WhatcanyoudointheLostLake?A.Swiminthelake. B.Useyourricecooker.C.Explorethesurroundingforest. D.Takepartinwateractivities.22.Wherewillawinelovermostwanttogo?A.LostLake. B.BeaverCampground.C.TheVintagesTrailerResort. D.OxbowRegionalPark.23.Whatcanbeknownaboutthepriceofthefourplaces?A.Pricerangesfromplacetoplace.B.BeaverCampgroundchargesthemost.C.Allplacescarryoutthesamepricingpolicy.D.OxbowRegionalParkenjoysthelowestprice.BZing!Suchisthesoundofthetowline(拖绳)asitfliesfrommygraspandthemotorboatdragsitaway.Itisalsotheendofmyefforttostandontwoblueboardsandsailacrossalakebehindaspeedboat.“I’vehadit,Dad.Comegetme!”Iknowhecan’thearmeasherocketsoff.Besides,Iknowwhathewillsay—“It’seasy,sweetheart.Juststandupandlettheboatdotherest.”Well,I’vetriedtofollowhisadvice,butmyshakylegstellmeit’sover.Howdiditcometothis?Myfatherdeterminedthathisgroupofteenagersshouldlearntowater-ski.Heknewlittleaboutit,buthesawothersonthelakewithfastcrafts(船)andjoyfulskiers,anddecidedtojointhefun.Onahotday,hetiedtheropeandloadedusintolifejackets.Onebyone,hepulledtheboystoandfrom,wavingtoneighborsontheirdocks.Thenitwasthegirls’turn.Ijumpedinthelake,worethetwoheavyskis,pointedthemoutofthewater,andgraspedthetowlinewithtremblinghands.Ihadnoideawhattodo.Myfatherdismissedmyfearswithawaveofhishand.“Keepthetipsup,sweetheart.”It’stimetogiveup.Butherecomesmydaddraggingtheline,readyformetotryagain.IsignalthatIamreadytogetbackintheboat,buthesmilesandyells,“Thistimewillbemagic!”Dadgunstheengine.Theweightofanentirelakeisonmychest,pushingmeback.Likealightswitchedoninadarkroom,myfather’swordsshowmetheway.“Juststandup,angel.Justdoit.”AndsoIdid,eventhoughIcriedaloud.Itakeadeepbreathandstraightenmylegs.Myblueskisbegintoskim(滑过)thelake,likeaseagullscanningforsnacks!24.WhatscenedoestheauthordescribeinPara.1?A.Herfallingoutofaspeedboat. B.Herfirstfailuretowater-ski.C.Hertouringinamotorboat. D.Hereffortstodriveaspeedboat.25.WhydidDadaskhischildrentolearnwater-skiing?A.Toenjoythepleasureofit. B.Totrainthemtobeplayers.C.Toteachthemsurvivingskills. D.Towinrespectfromneighbors.26.Whathelpedtheauthorsuccessfullyski?A.Herdesiretowinanhonor. B.Herfearofbeinglaughedat.C.Herdad’sprofessionalskills. D.Herdad’sencouragingwords.27.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.DriveWithFather’sDetermination B.ExploretheOutdoorsWithFamilyC.LearntoWater-SkionMyOwnFeet D.OvercomeObstaclesontheSpeedboatCTheconfidencepeopleplaceinscienceisfrequentlybasednotonwhatitreallyis,butonwhatpeoplewouldlikeittobe.WhenIaskedstudentsatthebeginningoftheyearhowtheywoulddefinescience,manyofthemrepliedthatitisanobjectivewayofdiscoveringcertaintiesabouttheworld.Butsciencecannotprovidecertainties.Butdoubtinscienceisafeature,notabug.Indeed,theparadox(悖论)isthatscience,whenproperlyfunctioning,questionsacceptedfactsandyieldsbothnewknowledgeandnewquestions—notcertainty.Doubtdoesnotcreatetrust,nordoesithelppublicunderstanding.Sowhyshouldpeopletrustaprocessthatseemstorequireatroublesomestateofuncertaintywithoutalwaysprovidingsolidsolutions?Asahistorianofscience,Iwouldarguethatit’stheresponsibilityofscientistsandhistoriansofsciencetoshowthattherealpowerofscienceliespreciselyinwhatisoftenperceivedasitsweakness:itsdrivetoquestionandchallengeahypothesis(假设).Indeed,thescientificapproachrequireschangingourunderstandingofthenaturalworldwhenevernewevidenceemergesfromeitherexperimentationorobservation.Scientificfindingsarehypothesesthatencompassthestateofknowledgeatagivenmoment.Inthelongrun,manyofthemarechallengedandevenoverturned.Doubtmightbetroubling,butitimpelsustowardsabetterunderstanding;certainties,asreassuringastheymayseem,infactholdbackthescientificprocess.Amorerealisticunderstandingofhowscienceworkscancontributetoabettercomprehensionofthedecisiveroleofdoubtandskepticisminthescientificprocess.Indeed,scienceisnotalinear(线性的)pathleadingfromonesuccesstoanother,butratheraconstantreevaluationofhypotheses.Failuresarepartofthescientificprocessandshouldbetaughtalongwithsuccesses.28.Whatis“doubt”inscienceaccordingtothetext?A.It’snotright. B.It’safeature. C.It’sabug. D.It’slessrealistic.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“encompass”inparagraph3mean?A.Include. B.Oppose. C.Evaluate. D.Discover.30.Whatdoestheauthorsayaboutcertainty?A.It’sarealpowerofscience. B.Itshowstheweaknessofscience.C.Itaffectsthescientificprocess. D.Ithelpsindiscoveringtheworld.31.Whatcanwelearnaboutscience?A.Scienceisalwaysright. B.Failuresarepartofscience.C.It’sapathleadingtosuccess. D.Itisbasedonpeople’sexpectation.DBredtobemoresweeter,today’scherries,bananasandapplestastedifferentthantheyused—tobutnotnecessarilybetter.Amongfruitfarmers,theword“quality”isnowroutinelyusedasastandardfor“highinsugar”,thoughfirmness,colorandsizearealsoconsiderations.Inarecentstudyaboutwaystoenhancethesweetnessoffruitusing“molecular(分子的)approaches”,agroupofplantscientistswrotethat,ingeneral,thesugarcontentofmanyfruitsarenowhigherthanbeforeowingtocontinuousselectionandbreeding.Modernapplevarieties,thescientistsstressed,wereonaveragesweeterthanolderones.Thesweetnessoffruitdependsnotjustonhowitisbredbutalsoongrowingconditions,yieldandharvest.Theleadresearcher,Sugiura,said,“Ifyoucouldtasteanappleharvested30yearsago,youwouldfeelthedifference.”Hebelievedthatmodernapplesarepickedsoearlythateveniftheyarebredforsweetness,theyoftendon’tdeveloptheirfullcharacter.Thefragrance(香味)neverdevelopsinfruitthatisharvestedtooearly.JimCooper,anapplefarmerinEngland,isregretfultoadmitthefactthatmanypeoplewillnevertastethe“strawberryhint”inareallyripePearmain,atypeofheritageapple.Inaway,theriseofconsistentlysweeterfruitinourlifetimeshasbeenavictoryofplantbreeding.Afterall,it’sararepersonwhowouldseekoutbittergrapesiftheycouldhavesweetonesinstead.Butthesweetnessofmodernfruitisnotwithoutitsproblems,especiallyforpeoplewithdiabetes(糖尿病),whohavetoreducetheirintakeofhigher-sugarfruits.Fruitthatisbredsweeteralsotendstobelowerinthechemicalsthatmakeithealthy.Consideringhealth,maybetherealproblemwithmodernfruitisthatithasbecomeyetanothersweetthinginaworldwithsugar.Evengrapefruits,whichusedtobequitebitter,aresometimesnowassweetasoranges.Ifyou’venevertastedasourcherry,howcanyoufullyappreciateasweetone?32.Inwhataspectismanyfruitsdifferentfrombefore?A.Sugarcontent. B.Softskin. C.Brightcolor. D.Highyield.33.WhydidSugiuraexpressdiscontentwiththepresentfruits?A.Theyarebredtooearly. B.Theytastesosweet.C.Theyarelosingagoodflavor. D.Theyneedahigheryield.34.WhatisCooper’sattitudetowardsmodernfruitbreeding?A.Favorable. B.Critical. C.Ambiguous. D.Indifferent.35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmean?A.It’sawisechoicetobreedfruitsforsweetness.B.Breedingsweetfruitsimprovesthequalityoffruits.C.Somefruitslikegrapesandcherriestastethesame.D.Thesweetnessoffruitswillcausehealthissues.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asapsychologistwithmorethan15yearsofexperience,I’veseenhow“hustle(忙碌)culture”canhaveaharmfuleffectonpeople.Buta2,000-year-oldChineseconcept,“wuwei”,canhelpusleadmorebalanced,fulfillingandsuccessfullives.“Wuwei”emphasizestakingactionwhennecessary,butnotpushingyourselfwithexcessiveeffortandtension.Researchhasshownthatitcanhelplowerstressandanxiety,whileincreasingsatisfactionandoverallwell-being.36.AcceptthingsastheyareLet’ssayyou’rethrowingabigparty.Insteadofworryingabouteverydetail,practicing“wuwei”meansunderstandingthatthingsmaynotgoexactlyasplanned.Whenyoufaceachallenge,askyourselfwhetheryouhavecompletecontrolovertheoutcome.37.38Allowthingstounfoldintheirownnaturalway,withoutforcingtheoutcome.Knowthatnothingiseverperfect.Ifyou’relearninganewlanguageorplayinganinstrumentforthefirsttime,preparetomakemistakes.You’lllearnfromthem.PerformmindfulnessMindfulnessmeansbeingawareofyourthoughtsandfeelingswithoutjudgment.39.Howdoesthesunfeelonyourskin?Listentothesoundsofnature,likethebirdsandrustlingleaves,orobservetheshapesandcolorsoftheflowers.“Wuwei”comesmucheasierwhenyoupayattentiontowhat’shappeninginthepresentmoment,inafriendlyandcuriousway.LaoTzu,anancientChinesephilosopherandthefounderofTaoism,oncesaid:“Ifyouaredepressed,youarelivinginthepast.40.Ifyouareatpeace,youarelivinginthepresent.”A.EmbraceimperfectionB.MindthosecatchingyourattentionC.Here’ssomeadviceonhowtobeeffortlessD.TakenoticeofallthelittledetailsaroundyouE.Ifyoudon’t,makepeacewithitandmoveonF.Ifyouareanxious,youarelivinginthefutureG.Here’showtomake“wuwei”partofyourdailyroutine第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Withnewtermapproaching,asanewteacher,Ineededtofindareferencebookinourschoollibrary.Therefore,Iwentinsearchofthe41.Beforeleaving,Istruckupa(n)42withherandthenIwascompletely43byherexperience.Duringthewinterbreak,shehadgonebyherselftoDeathValley,ararelyvisiteddesert.Shejustrentedacarandpackedupsomesimpleequipment.Alltheway,she44sawanotherhumanbeingasshedroveor45.Thephotossheshowedme46mefromfreezingNewEnglandtothebrilliantsunshineofDeathValley,whereshecouldappreciatetheappealinglandscape.Butwhatreally47mewashowfearlessthiswomanis.SoweakisshethatIusedtothinkthatshewas48tostepoutofthecomfortzone.Iaskedherifshewas49ofbeingoutinthevastwildernessaloneandshesaidno50.Sheevenlovedbeingalonesurroundedbysuchincredible51,seekingthemeaningoflife.Furthertalkrevealedthatherlifehasbeen52.Shewasayoungsinglemotherwith2kidsandworkedatoddjobsdayandnightto53.Tohercredit,sheobtainedherdegreeineducationandfoundadecentjob.Actually,ourbrieftalkinspiredmetoleadamore54lifeandshetaughtmetoseeapersonbeyondthe5541.A.tutor B.clerk C.assistant D.librarian42.A.conversation B.discussion C.complaint D.activity43.A.bothered B.attracted C.moved D.confused44.A.voluntarily B.definitely C.occasionally D.barely45.A.hiked B.slept C.behaved D.dived46.A.banned B.protected C.transported D.dragged47.A.scared B.delighted C.upset D.amazed48.A.unable B.unaffordable C.appointed D.desperate49.A.free B.frightened C.incapable D.typical50.A.withoutexcuse B.withouthesitation C.withdoubt D.withcaution51.A.books B.fantasy C.sands D.beauty52.A.tough B.smooth C.unpredictable D.changeable53.A.succeed B.escape C.survive D.suffer54.A.colorful B.meaningful C.comfortable D.recreational55.A.restriction B.range C.surface D.reach第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheVillageSuperFootballLeague,orthe“Cunchao”inChinese,inRongjiangcounty,SouthwestChina’sGuizhouProvincecametoanend56Saturdaynight.Thegrass-rootssporttournament57(last)fornearlythreemonths,drawingattentionacrossthecountryandboostingthelocaleconomyintheregion.EachweekendsawthesportsfacilityinRongjiangcounty58(crowd)byfootballfansfromalloverChina.Sincethebeginningofthe“Cunchao”,thegovernmentofRongjiangcountyhassetasideaspecialareafornighttimeeconomy,59(include)freestalls,areasforbarbecue,snacksandcolddrinks,60becameanotherlocalpopularvenuefollowingfootballfield.FromJuly1to16,Rongjiangcountyrecorded61totalof921、200visits,generatingincomeof1.08billionyuan.62(variety)oflocaltraditionalagriculturalandtextile(纺织品)productsalsogainedhugepopularityduetothefootballtournament.63theonlineandofflinesalessurpassed20millionyuan,accordingtothereport.Ayellowcow,threeblackhairedpigsandthreegoats64(award)tothewinnerofthefirstplace,secondplaceandthirdplaceofthe“Cunchao”tournament,65(respective).Allthelivestockwerelocallyraised.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）12月3日，在克罗地亚一场精彩的中国民族舞蹈表演吸引了国内外关注，获得了中国外交官的点赞。假定你是李华，你校国际部的网站正在就改版征求学生建议。你觉得这个网站缺少一个中外学生可以互动的社区功能和介绍中国文化的栏目。请你给该网站负责人写一封邮件，内容包括：1.你的建议；2.陈述你的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSir/Madam,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestregards,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mylasttwoyearsinhighschoolwereabsolutelymiserable.Inthejuniorandsenioryearsofahighlycompetitiveschool,one’swholeexistencebecamethecrazypreparationtoenterthenexthighlycompetitivesituation.EventhemostcasualconversationsturnedtoSATscoresandgradepointaverages.WhatweretheIvies(常春藤学院)lookingfor?Whatextracurricularactivitiesgaveyouthebiggestboosttowardgettingintoa“name”college?Wherewerethescholarships?Theproblemformewasthatmyfamilyhadgrownsonon-adaptivethatevenafreeNewYorkCityhighschoolhadbecomeafinancialandemotionalburden.Mygradessufferedaccordingly.SoIhidfrommyclassmatesandtheirdiscussionsofcolleges.Istayedawayfromschoolforweeksatatime.Iwenttocheapmovieson42ndStreet.Itooklongwalksaroundthecity.ButmostlyItriedtolosemyselfinbooks.IwouldreadinCentralParkifIfoundmyselfthere.IwouldreadonthesubwaysthattookmefromHarlemtolowerNewYorkandBrooklyn.Booksandreadingbecamemylife.SomewherealongthewayIdiscoveredaunstablebalancebetweentheintellectualintimacy(亲密)ofthebooksIreadandmypersonalalienation(疏远)fromaworldinwhichIdidn’tseemtobelong.WriterslikeShakespeare,AndreGide,HonoredeBalzac,whoaresuggestedbymyEnglishteacher,wereguidestoaworldIcouldn’tseeandonlysensed.Buttheywereexcellentguides,athanddayandnight,alwayscomforting.Sometimes,lookingback,Iamsaddenedbymylostschooldays.Iwonderwhatmighthavebeenifmyfamilyhadnotbeensonon-adaptiveandifIhadnotfacedsomanychallengesduringthoseyears.Istruggledtokeepupwithmystudies.ItwasadifficulttimeandIoftenfeltlikegivingup.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。ThankstothehelpofmyEnglishteacher,Ifoundmywayoutofthedarknessofhighschool._________________________________________________________________________________________________________Andaftergraduationfromcollege,Isetouttopursuemypassionforwriting.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________24届高三一轮总复习验收考试英语参考答案及评分细则听力材料Text1W:I’mhungrynow,Daddy.M:Yourmotherwentshoppinginthesupermarketanhourago.Sheshouldbebacknow.W:Butshecalledmefromthehospitalafewminutesago.Shetoldmesheisseeingadoctornow.Text2M:Mycomputerisoffthelinesinceitcan’tbeconnectedtothenetwork.Couldyoulendmeyourlaptop?W:Sorry,Tom!Therearesomespotsandlinesonthemonitorscreen.Ievencan’tfindthearrowofmymousealthoughitiswellconnected.Text3M:IamplanningtogotoHawaii,butIwonderhowIcangetthere.Iintendtoflytherebuttheticketissoexpensive.Instead,Idecidetotakeashiptoenjoytheseaviews.W:Toolongbytakingatrainorboat!Ithinkyoucansurftheinternettofindsomediscountedflighttickets.M:Goodidea.I’lltry.Text4W:Beforewebegintoday’slecture,IwanttoinviteDr.Whitetotalkabouttheplanfortheafternoon.M:Prof.Brookings,IjusttalkedtoDr.White.Shesaidshewouldbealittlelatetodaybecauseshegotstuckintraffic.W:Oh,thankyou,Dr.Mildens.Inthatcase,I’llbeginthelecture.Text5W:Hello,IamMaria,managerofthelocalbookstore.Ijustwanttoremindyouofasalespromotionthisweekend.Youcancomearoundandselectyourfavoritebooks.M:Thankyousomuch.Letmecheckmyschedule.Ihaveadentist’sappointmentatthattimeandIhavetopulloutatooth.Text6M:Wow!Didyouseethattiger?W:Ithoughtthemonkeyswereyourfavorite.M:Ilikethem,butIthinkthegiraffesaremyfavorite.IhadnoideaIwouldlikefeedingthemsomuch.W:That’swhymostchildrenlikegoingtothezoo.M:Ithinktheylikethetrainride.W:Theydo.Butmorethantheridesandthefood,theylikeplayingwiththeanimals.M:It’sdefinitelyworththe$10entrancefee.W:Actually,kidsgohalfprice.Andwegot10%discounttoday.Text7W:Honey,whatdidyoudoonthecomputerjustnow?M:Idownloadedareallyinterestingpodcastabouthistory.W:Really?DoyouthinkJenniferwouldfinditusefulforherexams?M:I’mnotsureifitcoversthesubjectsshe’sstudying,butthepresenteristhatguyonTVsheloves,sothatmightinteresther.W:Doesitcostanything?M:Youcandownloadthepodcastfornothing.There’sacoursethatyouneedtopayfor.However,ifthetopicisdifferent,shemightnothaveinterestinit.W:You’reright.Let’sseewhatshethinksofthepodcastfirst.Shewillbebackfromschoolsoon.Text8W:Hello,Gino’s.M:Hi,IcalledearliertobookatableforfourandIwaswonderingifIcanmakeitforsixinstead?W:Whatwasthenameonit?M:Jamie.W:Tableforfour.Athalfpastseven.Soyouwanttochangeittosixo’clock?M:No,sorry.CanImakeitforsixpeople?W:Oh,Isee.M;ButIdon’twantittobeinthecornerorbythedoor.W:Thatshouldn’tbeaproblem.Icanmoveyoutothebigtablenearthekitchen.IsthatOK?M:Soundsgreat.Isitpossibletochangethetimeaswell?Makeithalfanhourlater?W:Ah...yeah,wecan.M:Thankyousomuch!W:Lovely.Seeyoutomorrow,then.M:Thanks!Bye!Text9W:I’dlovetogoabroadonholidaynextspring.Whatdoyouthink?M:I’mnotsure.Whenareyouthinkingofgoing?InApril?W:Maybe.Wehavetwodaysoffworkforournationalholiday.Wecouldtakeoffanotherthreedaysandgoforaweek.M:Okay.Thenwherewouldyouliketogo?W:Well,I’vecheckedflights.Therearen’tanyflightstoGreeceuntilMay,unfortunately.I’dliketogothere.ButwecanflytoSpainandItalyquitecheaply.M:Spainwouldbenice.W:Ithinkso.M:Wherewouldwestay?Inahotel?W:I’mnotsure.Idon’treallylikestayinginhotels.Wecouldhireacottage.M:Isacottagecheaperthanahotel?W:It’saboutthesame.ButIpreferstayingincottages.It’smorepeaceful,andwecancookforourselves.M:Okay,well,that’sfinewithme.W:Theproblemistransport.Youcangettothehotelseasilyfromtheairport.Theyareallinthetowncenter,andbusesgothereallthetime.Butthecottagesarefurtheraway.M:That’sfine.Idon’tminddoingthat.Wecanhireacar.Text10M:Hello,myname’sLukasRoyandI’maglassartist.Actually,Imakepicturesinglass,oftenverylargeones.Imustsaythatitwasn’tthecareermyparentshadhopedI’dfollow.Accordingtothem,amuchmoresuitablethingtodowasworkasamechanic.Myfatherwasafarmer,andhethoughtIshoulddosomethingconventional,evenifIdidn’tfollowinhisfootsteps.I’vealwaysbeenartistic.Iwouldn’thavegonetoartschool,though,unlessI’dbeenencouragedtodoso.MyolderbrotherandcousinusedtoteasemeabitwhenIpreferredpaintingtoclimbingtrees,butmysisterwaskinder.ShesaidIwassogoodatartthatIshoulddefinitelystudyit,andthatgavemetheconfidencetoapply.IwasluckyenoughtofindajobwhileIwasstillatartschool.Therewasafurnitureshopnearby.IwentinandtoldthemIspecializedinmakingpicturesinglass.Iofferedtoproducesomelampsforthem.WhatImadesoldwell,andtheshopownerwasdelighted,sothatturnedouttobeverysuccessful.BythetimeIgraduatedfromartschool,I’dmanagedtosaveupabitofmoney,soIcouldgetalloftheequipmentIneededtosetupastudio.Ifirstrentedasmallstudioandstartedmylifeasanindependentartist.Thoughitcanbehardworktomakealivingasanartist,itisalsoaveryexcitingtime!1-5ACCAB 6-10BABCA 11-15BBACC 16-20BBCAAA本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了波特兰附近四个各具特色的露营地点。21.D推理判断题，根据LostLake部分中的“theparkalsohasnumeroustrailstoexplore,apublicboatlaunchandafishingdock(码头)”可知，这个露营地方一般公共游船和一个钓鱼码头，由此可推知，人们可以在这里进行一些水上的活动，比如划船、钓鱼等。故选D项。22.C细节理解题，根据TheVintagesTrailerResort部分中的“Thereareplentythingstodointhesurroundingvalley,butprimarilyitisoneofthenation’stopwine-producingregions.”可知，TheVintagesTrailerResort是国家顶级红酒生产地之一，因此爱红酒的人应是最想到该营地来体验的人。故选C项。23.A推理判断题。本篇文章出现的营地所处的地理位置不一样，再根据定价可知，不同营地价格也不一样。故选A项。B本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要叙述了作者在父亲的鼓励下学习滑水的经历。通过这次经历，作者明白了在人生中，要依靠自己才能取得成功的道理。24.B推理判断题。根据第一段的“Suchisthesoundofthetowline(拖绳)...myshakylegstellmeit’sover.Howdiditcometothis?”可知，这一段主要描写了作者第一次学习滑水失败的情景。25.A细节理解题。根据第二段的“hesawothersonth