2024北京育才学校初三（上）期中英语（教师版）

第1页/共1页2024北京育才学校初三（上）期中英语第一部分本部分共33题共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Mr.Brownoftenvisitsthesickchildreninhospitalstocheer________up.A.him B.them C.her D.us2.QingmingFestivaloftenfalls________earlyApril.It’sagoodtimetopicktealeaves.A.in B.on C.at D.to3.English________bymanypeoplearoundtheworld.A.isspoken B.isspeaking C.speaks D.spoke4.Heisgettingheavy,________hedecidestodosomeexerciseafterschool.A.so B.if C.for D.because5.—Someoneisknockingthedoor.Isityouraunt?—It________beher.ShehasgonetoThailandfortraveling.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.maynot D.can’t6.Stonehengeisoneof________historicalplacesintheworld.A.popular B.morepopular C.mostpopular D.themostpopular7.Topreventthespreadofdisease,you’dbetterwashyourhandsassoonasyou________home.A.got B.gets C.get D.willget8.Myfamily________alotofchangesinBeijingsincewemovedherein2010.A.experienced B.experiences C.hasexperienced D.willexperience9.—Icalledyoulastnight,butnooneanswered.—I________mymomcookdinnerwhenyoucalled.A.washelping B.helped C.amhelping D.help10.BobisinterestedinChineseculture,andhe________ChineseatPekingUniversitynextyear.A.studies B.willstudy C.studied D.hasstudied11.—WhatdidyoudolastSaturday,Tina?—I________tothenursinghomeandworkedasavolunteerthere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.wasgoing12.—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme________?—Itwillstartat8:00p.m.A.whendidthemoviestart B.whenthemoviestarted C.whenwillthemoviestart D.whenthemoviewillstart二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Inmyfinalyearofhighschool,Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshopnearmyhome.Ithoughtthejobwouldbeeasyandfreeofstress.I___13___myselfmakingdeliciousdoughnuts,servingthebestcoffeeandbecomingfriendswiththosecustomerswhooftencametothecoffeeshop.Iwasn’t___14___thepeoplewithtoomanyorders,thewomenwhocomplainedthatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeeremadeagainandagainuntiltheyreachedperfection.Icouldn’tseemto___15___anyone.Onerainyday,oneofmycustomersHankcameinlookingupset.Hesaidhefeltlikegettinginbed,pullingthesheetsupoverhishead,andstayingthereforafewyears.Iknewexactlyhowhefelt.Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.Hewas___16___becausehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee.Ihadgivenhimhisfavouritekindofdoughnut.“It’sonmeandI’vepaidforit,“Itoldhim.“IknowyoulikedoughnutsverymuchHaveaniceday.”Hesmiledand___17___mebeforeheadingbackoutintotherain.Thenextday,itwasstillraining.Ispentthewholeafternoonhangingoutofthewindowhandingpeopletheirorders.Iwascompletely___18___andcold.Worse,noonewastippingthatday.EverytimeIlookedintoouremptytipjar,Igrewmoreupsetformyself.Intheevening,thecustomerfromthedaybeforedroveuptothewindow.Hehandedmeapinkroseandanote.Thenoteread:Christine:Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewhoistrulynice.Pleasedon’tchangeyour___19___.Haveagreatday!—HankAfterthat,wheneverIfeltupsetorsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandask___20___,“HowcanIhelpyou?”13.A.pictured B.mentioned C.developed D.decided14.A.asking B.waiting C.expecting D.believing15.A.fear B.worry C.please D.interest16.A.angry B.sad C.relaxed D.surprised17.A.helped B.invited C.promised D.thanked18.A.ready B.wet C.free D.patient19.A.way B.shape C.form D.practice20.A.unusually B.secretly C.politely D.carelessly三、阅读理解。（每题2分，共26分）A阅读下面建议，请根据内容匹配最适合的主题，有一项是多余选项。Whetherwearegoingtoschoolorgoingtowork,weareallsadtoleavetheweekendbehindandgobacktoourMondaymorningblues.Butwiththetips,youcangetoverthosebluesandfaceMondaymorningswithasmile.____21____Lovingyourjobwillmakeyoulookforwardtotheweekahead.Trytofindsomethingpositiveinyourworkplace.Itcouldbeafriend,apartner,ortheworkyoudoingeneral.____22____Forexample,plananightoutforfilmsordinneronweekends.Thiswouldbeatreatyouwouldn’thaveinthefollowingdaysoftheweek.Thisway,youwillknowthatevenifyou’reworkinghard.GotobedearlyonSundaynight.Yourmindwillreact(反应)quicklyonMondaymorning.Ifyouwakeupearly,youwillhavemoretimetogetreadyfortheday.____23____BeforeyouleaveyourworkplaceorschoolonFriday,youshouldtakecareofallthethingsyouneed,soyouwon’tbesostressedonMondaymorning.Soyoucanstarttheweekright.（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。BASpecialCard“Attention,everyone!”MissDalrymplelookedatherclassoften-year-olds.“TodaywearegoingtocreateaspecialcardforFather’sDay,whichfallsonthisweekend.”Thenshebusiedherselfhandingoutthepaperandartmaterialstohernoisypupils.Theywereamixedpunch.Somecamefromtherichsideofthetown,butthemajorities（大部分）werefromparentswhostruggledtogetjobs.Soshehadnotbeeneagertocarryoutthisactivity.“Thinkaboutallthethingsthatyourdaddoesthatmakeshimspecial,”shesaidloudlyasshecameuptothelasttable.“Youcanwriteapoemorshortstorythatmakesyourdadspecial.Thewrittenpartofthisactivityshouldbecompletedbeforeyoustarttodecorateyourcard.”Andrewlookedattheblankpage.Hehadnevermet,spokento,orbeenhuggedbyhisdad,sohowcouldhewriteabouthim?Oncewhenhewaslookinginhisgrandma’sphotobox,hehadseenanoldblackandwhitephotobutitwasbadlycreased(弄皱)anddifficulttorecognizeanyclearfeatures（特点）.Grandmahadquicklytakenitfromhimandburieditdeeplyamongtherest,nevertobefoundagain.Afterthinkingforawhile,hewrote:DearDad,YouareapersonIdonotknowandwouldprobablynotrecognizeasIonlysawanoldphotoofyoualongtimeago.Ithinkandwonderaboutyouoften,especiallywhenIhavenoonetotalkto.OnedaywhenIgrowupIwilldoanInternetsearchtofindyou,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillbesuccessfulasseveraleffortsbytheChildSupportAgencyhavenotbeensuccessful.HappyFather’sDay,Dad.Love,Andrew24.MissDalrympleasksherstudentsto_______.A.makeaspecialcardfortheirfathers B.handoutthepaperandtheartmaterialsC.carryoutaschoolactivityonthisweekend D.tryacelebrationplanforthecomingFather’sDay25.Andrewhaddifficultyinfinishingthetaskbecause_______.A.heandhisgrandmadidn’tlikehisfather B.heforgotallthethingshisfatherdidC.hisfatherwasnotarealperson D.hehadneverseenhisfather26.WhatcanwelearnfromAndrew’sletter?A.Andrewiseagertomeethisfather. B.Andrew’sfatherhasbeendead.C.Andrewissureoffindinghisfather. D.Andrew’sfathercan’trecognizehim.CPlayingforPeaceJohnHunter,aprimaryschoolteacher,createdtheWorldPeaceGameasawayforhisstudentstothinkaboutbigworldproblems.TheWorldPeaceGameisplayedonacube（立方体）offourlayers.Inthegame,therearefourcountrieswith50interconnectedproblemstosolve.Thestudentsplayaroleindevelopingsolutionstotheproblemsoftheirassigned（指定的）country.Thegoalofthegameistosaveeachcountryfromdangerousconditions.Whenall50problemsaresolved,thegameisover,whichmeanstheworldisinpeace.Youmightthinkthatthetaskofsolvingreal-worldproblemswouldbedauntingtoworldleaders,letalonefourthgraders.JulianneSwope,oneofHunter'sstudents,agrees."SometimestheWorldPeaceGamefeelslike,youknow?Theweightoftheworldonyourshoulders:Thisisfiringoverthereandthisisabigearthquake,shesays."ButIsaytomyself,Ineedtofixthis."Thegameshowsthatyoungchildrenhavethedesiretomaketheworldabetter,morepeacefulplace.Thegameencouragesstudentstoworktogetherandcommunicatewithoneanother.Studentsthinkaboutquestionsthathavenoclearanswers,whichoftenleadstolongdiscussions.Theyconsiderdeepquestionsintheprocessandthinkaboutthepossibleresultsoftheirdecisions.Theytrytodevelopcreativesolutionsthatleadtoasatisfactorydecision.ItisnosurprisethatbothHunterandtheWorldPeaceGamearebecomingwellknown.HunternowspendspartofhistimeteachingtheWorldPeaceGametootherteachers.Schoolsinothercountrieshavestartedtheirownversions（版本）ofthegameaswell.Hunterhopesthatbyplayingforpeace,studentslearn"howtomakepeoplenotexperiencesomuchpain."Headds,"IthinkInowhopethegamehelpspeoplebekinder."Oneofhisformerstudents,IreneNewman,isnowstudyingpeaceinheruniversity.Shebelievestheworldwillbemorepeacefulifyoungpeoplearetosolveitsproblems.27.HowistheWorldPeaceGameplayed?A.Studentsteamuptoplaythegameonline.B.Studentsanswer50questionsduringthegame.C.Studentscomeupwithsolutionsto50problems.D.Studentslistthedangerousconditionsoffourcountries.28.Theword"daunting”inParagraph3probablymeans"________".A.frightening B.surprising C.attractive D.simple29.WhatdoyouknowabouttheWorldPeaceGamefromthepassage?A.Thedesignofthisgameneedstobeimproved.B.JohnHuntereducateshisstudentsthroughthisgame.C.JohnHunterlimitsthisgametostudentsinhisschool.D.Thisgamehelpsstudentseasilybecomeleadersinthefuture.DDoyouknowwearelivingintheworldofmassmedia?Massmediaaretoolsofcommunicationandallowustorecordandpassinformationrapidlytoalarge,scattered（分散的）audience.However,haveyouimaginedwhatlifewouldbewithoutthemedia?AreyouamediauserwhowouldgomadaftertwohourswithoutTV,friendrequests,excitingonlinegamesandyourmobile—orwouldyoueasilysurvive?Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledUnplugged.Itwasdesignedtoseehowyoungpeoplewouldreactiftheywereaskedtoobserveatotalmediaban（禁止）byunplugging(拔插头)allformsofmediadevices(设备)for24hours.UnpluggedisbeingrunbyDr.RomanGerodimos,alecturerinCommunicationandJournalismatBournemouthUniversity.Theexperimentisnowoverbuthedoesn’tyetknowthefullfindings.However,duringtheexperiment,Dr.Gerodimossaidtherewerealreadysignsofhowmuchtheexerciseaffectedvolunteers.Hesaid:“They’rereportingwithdrawal（孤僻）signs,overeating,feelingnervous,isolatedanddisconnected.”Duringtheir24-hourunpleasantexperience,threevolunteershadtoputupwithoneinterruptionfromthemedia:aBBCreporterpluscameramanwhofollowedthemaroundfortheday.Theywereaskedtowritedown100linesabouttheirdayoffline,butofcourse,theyallwaiteduntilthenextdaywhentheyhadaccesstotheirlaptops.ElliotDaywrote:“Today,mywholemorningroutinewasthrownupintotheair.Despitebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia,Iwassurprisedbyhowemptymylifefeltwithouttheradioornewspapers.”FromCarolineScott,weread:“Ididn’texpectit,butbeingtakenawayfromthemediafor24hoursresultedinmyday-to-dayactivitiesbecomingsomuchhardertocarryoutthanusual…Ididn’tbreakoutinacoldsweatlikeDr.RomanGerodimosexpectedusallto,butit’snotsomethingIwouldliketodoagain!”AndCharlotteGaywrote:“Ihavetosaythemostdifficultitemformetobehasbeenwithoutmymobile;notonlyisitasocialthing,it’smymainpointofcommunication.”Earlierintheyear,aUKgovernmentstudyfoundthatintheUKwespendabouthalfourwakinghoursusingthemedia,oftenpluggedintoseveralthingsatonce.AndarecentstudybyNielsonfoundthatonaverage,USteenagerssendandreceiveover3,000textspermonth—that’saboutsixtextsperwakinghour.So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?30.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoyoulearnabouttheglobalexperimentcalledUnplugged?A.TheexperimentwascarriedoutbyUSandUKgovernments.B.Thevolunteersoftheexperimentarealluniversitystudents.C.Ithasbeencarriedoutamongallthestudentsintheworld.D.ItsfindingsprovedthatDr.Gerodimos’expectationsweretrue.31.Accordingtowhatthethreevolunteerswroteduringtheexperiment,wecanlearnthat________.A.theyallfeelverysurprisedandworriedB.allofthemfeeltheirlifeispeacefulwithoutamobileC.itishardforthemtospendthe24hourswithoutthemediaD.itmakesthemrealizethesocialimportanceofthemobile32.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthemassmedia?A.Heprefersnottolivewithit. B.Hethinkshighlyofit.C.Heworriesaboutitsinfluence. D.Heisnotsureaboutitsfuture.33.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.Hello,technology! B.Theyoung’slives,amess?C.Welcome,informationage! D.Massmedia,alifelongpartner?第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）WhyLearningaNewLanguageIsGoodfortheWholeFamily?Everthoughtofmakinglanguagelearningpartofyourfamily’sactivities?Learninganewlanguagetogethercanhaveunexpectedemotionalbenefitsforthewholefamily.Combining(兼顾)familytimeandlanguagelearningtimeisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily.Learninganewlanguageasafamilycanbeafungroupactivity.Everyonelovesagamenightormovienight.YoucanplaygameslikeBingo,usingvocabularyfromthetargetlanguage.Ormaybeyouhaveaparticularvacationdestination(目的地)andreconnectwiththoseyoulove.Languageisallaboutcommunicationandconnection.Learninganewlanguagebringsfamilymemberscloserbecausetheytalktoeachotherallthetimewhenlearning.Allyouhavetodoischangetoyournewlanguageandpracticewithyourfamilymemberswheneveryouwant—noclassroomneeded.Tellingfamilystorieswithwhatyouhaverecentlylearnedisagoodplacetostart,whichcouldinspirequestionsandadditionalconversations,andevencreateafamilect—secretwordsandphrasessharedonlyamongthemembersofyourfamily.Ifyourfamilyisbigongardening,makelabels(标签)togetherforyourplantsandtools.Makingfunlabelsinyourtargetlanguagetogethercanalsohelpyouconnectwithlovedfamilymembers.Itopensupmoreopportunitieslikefamilycontests.Youcouldsurpriseeachotherwithnotesonpillows,insidedresserdrawers—anyplaceyourfamilywillfindthem.Usingthesewordslaterrecallsthesefamilymemories.Eachfamilyisreallyitsownlittleuniquesocialworld,andthatworldisbeingbuiltthroughlanguage.Thepoweroflanguagelearningliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.34.Whatisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily?______________________________35.Whydoesstudyinganewlanguagebringfamilymemberscloser?______________________________36.Wheredoesthepoweroflanguagelearninglie?______________________________37.Wouldyouliketolearnanewlanguagewithyourfamily?Whyorwhynot?(Giveatleasttworeasons)______________________________五、文段表达。（10分）38．请从下面两个题目中任选一题。根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目一38.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter给你发邮件说自己最近经过多次尝试终于学会了做中国传统美食一饺子，开心不已。询问你在日常的学习和生活中，是否有过类似经历。请用英语回复一封邮件，分享一件你曾经尝试的新事物，学到了什么以及你的感受。提示词语：practice,overcome(克服),difficulty,proud提示问题：Whatnewthinghaveyouevertriedtodo?Whathaveyoulearntfromyourexperience?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?DearPeter,I’mgladtoreceiveyouremail.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua题目二39.自我管理是青少年成长路上必要的一课。你校英语俱乐部正在举办一场关于“自我管理”的讨论。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，讲述一次你独自在家的经历，你是如何进行自我管理的，并谈谈你从中领悟到了什么。提示词语：time,plan,cook,manage,realize,lifeskills提示问题：Whatwasyourhomealoneexperience?Whatdidyoulearnthroughtheexperience?Ioncehadahomealoneexperience.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案第一部分本部分共33题共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.【答案】B【详解】句意：布朗先生经常去医院看望生病的孩子，使他们高兴起来。考查代词辨析。him他；them他们；her她；us我们。根据“Mr.Brownoftenvisitsthesickchildreninhospitals”可知，此处是指使医院生病的孩子们高兴起来，用them指代孩子们。故选B。2.【答案】A【详解】句意：清明节通常在四月初。这是采摘茶叶的好时机。考查介词辨析。in在，常接年、季节、月份；on在，常接具体的某一天或具体某一天的早中晚；at在，常接具体的时间点；to到，朝，给。根据“…earlyApril”可知，此处表示“在四月初”，应用介词in修饰月份。故选A。3.【答案】A【详解】句意：世界上许多人都说英语。考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据“bymanypeople”可知，此处应用被动语态，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，所以空处应用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是：am/is/are+动词过去分词。故选A。4.【答案】A【详解】句意：他正在变重，所以他决定放学后做一些锻炼。考查连词辨析。so所以；if如果；for为了；because因为。根据上文“Heisgettingheavy”和下文“hedecidestodosomeexerciseafterschool”可知，上下文是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故选A。5.【答案】D【详解】句意：——有人在敲门。是你阿姨吗？——不可能是她。她去泰国旅游了。考查情态动词表示推测的用法。needn’t不必；mustn’t决不能；maynot不可以；can’t不能。由答语可知，她去泰国旅游了，说明敲门的不可能是她。can’t与be连用，意为“不可能是”，用于有把握的否定推测。故选D。6.【答案】D【详解】句意：巨石阵是世界上最受欢迎的历史遗迹之一。考查形容词最高级。根据“Stonehengeisoneof...historicalplacesintheworld.”可知，此处指最受欢迎的历史遗迹之一，形容词应使用最高级，最高级前加the。故选D。7.【答案】C【详解】句意：为了预防疾病的传播，你最好一到家就洗手。考查时态。assoonas引导时间状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”原则，此处从句应用一般现在时，从句主语为you，谓语应用动词get的原形。故选C。8.【答案】C【详解】句意：自从我们2010年搬到北京以来，我们家经历了很多变化。考查动词时态。since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时结构，故选C。9.【答案】A【详解】句意：——我昨晚给你打电话，但没人接。——你打电话的时候，我正在帮我妈妈做晚饭。考查时态。根据“I...mymomcookdinnerwhenyoucalled.”可知，此处指你打电话时，我正在帮妈妈做晚饭；表示过去正在做某事用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing；主语为“I”，be动词用was。故选A。10.【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃对中国文化很感兴趣，明年他将在北京大学学习汉语。考查时态。根据“nextyear”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构是will+动词原形。故选B。11.【答案】B【详解】句意：——蒂娜，你上周六做了什么？——我去了养老院，在那里做志愿者。考查动词的时态。根据“last

Saturday”可知，句子使用一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。12.【答案】D【详解】句意：——打扰了，您能告诉我电影什么时候会开始吗？——它将在晚上8点开始。考查when引导的宾语从句。whendidthemoviestart错误表达，从句应用陈述语序；whenthemoviestarted电影什么时候开始；whenwillthemoviestart错误表达，从句应用陈述语充；whenthemoviewillstart电影什么时候会开始。根据“couldyoupleasetellme”可知后接宾语从句，从句应采用陈述语序。根据答句“Itwillstartat8:00p.m.”可知从句应用一般将来时。故选D。二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）【答案】13.A14.C15.C16.D17.D18.B19.A20.C【导语】本文通过作者在咖啡馆打工的经历告诉我们：我们要用自己对别人的关爱换得别人的关爱。【13题详解】句意：我想象自己做美味的甜甜圈，供应最好的咖啡，和经常来咖啡店的顾客成为朋友。pictured想象；mentioned提及、提到；developed发展；decided决定。根据句子“Igotajobworkingatalocalcoffeeshopnearmyhome.Ithoughtthejobwouldbeeasyandfreeofstress.”可知，我认为这份工作将会是轻松、毫无压力的，所以我“想象”自己能制作出美味的甜甜圈。故选A。【14题详解】句意：我没预料会有太多要求的顾客、抱怨咖啡奶味太浓的女顾客、或者想要不断重制冰咖啡直到完美的男顾客。asking询问、要求；waiting等候、等待；expecting预料、期待；believing相信、认为。根据句子“…thewomenwhocomplainedthatthecoffeewasmuchtoocreamy,orthemenwhowantedtheiricedcoffeeremadeagainandagainuntiltheyreachedperfection”可以推出，我没有“预料”有太多要求的顾客。故选C。【15题详解】句意：我似乎不能使所有人满意。fear害怕、畏惧；worry担心、担忧；please使愉快、使满意；interest使……感兴趣。文章前面提到作者遇到有各种要求的麻烦客人，所以“我似乎不能使所有人满意”。故选C。【16题详解】句意：他很惊讶，因为他除了咖啡什么都没点。angry生气的；sad难过的，悲伤的；relaxed放松的；surprised感到惊讶的、出人意料的。根据“Beforeheleft,Ihandedhimabagalongwithhisicedcoffee.”和“Ihadgivenhimhisfavouritekindofdoughnut.”及“becausehehadn’torderedanythingbutcoffee”可知，他除了咖啡什么都没点，我却给了他冰咖啡的袋子和甜甜圈，所以这时他感到很惊讶。故选D。【17题详解】句意：他微笑着感谢我，然后又回到雨中。helped帮助；invited邀请；promised承诺；thanked感谢。根据上文“我给了他冰咖啡的袋子和他最喜欢的那种甜甜圈”可知他非常感谢我。故选D。【18题详解】句意：我全身又湿又冷。ready准备好的；wet潮湿的、湿透的；free自由的、免费的；patient耐心的。根据句子“Thenextday,itwasstillraining”可知，现在正在下雨，这里应该是我浑身湿透了并且很寒冷。故选B。【19题详解】句意：请不要改变你的方式。way方式、道路；shape形状；form形式；practice练习。根据上文“Thanksforbeingsosweet,kindandthoughtfulyesterday.Itissonicetomeetsomeonewhoistrulynice.”可知这里表达的是希望不要改变对待客人的“方式”。故选A。【20题详解】句意：然后我会微笑，高昂着头，清清嗓子，礼貌地问：“我能为你做些什么吗？”unusually特别地、意想不到地；secretly秘密地、暗暗；politely礼貌地；carelessly粗心地。根据“ThenIwouldsmile,holdmyheaduphigh,clearmythroatandask…”和“Afterthat,wheneverIfeltupsetorsickofcoffee,IthoughtofHankandhiskindness.”可知此处应该是有礼貌地问。故选C。三、阅读理解。（每题2分，共26分）【答案】21.A22.C23.D【导语】本文主要讲述了如何克服星期一早晨忧郁的建议。【21题详解】根据“Lovingyourjobwillmakeyoulookforwardtotheweekahead.”可知，此处主要是讲热爱你所做的工作，选项A“爱你所做的。”与之匹配。故选A。【22题详解】根据“Forexample,plananightoutforfilmsordinneronweekends.Thiswouldbeatreatyouwouldn’thaveinthefollowingdaysoftheweek.”可知，此处指在周末犒劳一下自己，选项C“周末好好犒劳一下自己。”与之匹配。故选C。【23题详解】根据“BeforeyouleaveyourworkplaceorschoolonFriday,youshouldtakecareofallthethingsyouneed,soyouwon’tbesostressedonMondaymorning.”可知，此处说的是在周五离开之前，准备好需要的所有东西，选项D“星期五把你需要的东西准备好。”与之匹配。故选D。（二）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。【答案】24.A25.D26.A【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了在手工课上老师给同学们布置作业要大家做一个特殊的卡片作为父亲节的礼物，安德鲁从没见过自己的爸爸，他很思念他，于是写了一封信希望可以找到他。【24题详解】句意：.MissDalrymple让她的学生们为他们的父亲制作一张特殊的卡片。本题是细节理解题，根据文章第一段第一、二行“TodaywearegoingtocreateaspecialcardforFather’sDay,whichfallsonthisweekend.”可知，老师让学生给父亲制作特殊的卡片，故答案选A。【25题详解】句意：Andrew很难完成任务因为他从来没见过他的父亲。本题是细节理解题，根据文章第四段第一行Hehadnevermet,spokento,orbeenhuggedbyhisdad可知，“Andrew从没有见过、和父亲说过话、拥抱过”可知，他没见过他的父亲，故答案选D。【26题详解】句意：从Andrew的信中我们可以学到什么？—Andrew渴望见到他的父亲。本题是段落概括题，根据文章第五段第三、四行OnedaywhenIgrowupIwilldoanInternetsearchtofindyou,butIamnotsurewhetherIwillbesuccessfulasseveraleffortsbytheChildSupportAgencyhavenotbeensuccessful可知，Andrew想见到他的父亲，故答案选A。【答案】27.C28.A29.B【分析】本文主要介绍了“世界和平游戏”的玩法和设计它的目的。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“Inthegame,therearefourcountrieswith50interconnectedproblemstosolve”可知，在这个游戏里，学生们要想出解决50个问题的办法，故选C。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Youmightthinkthatthetaskofsolvingreal-worldproblemswouldbedauntingtoworldleaders,letalonefourthgraders”可知，解决世界问题的人物都让世界领导人头疼，更别说是四年级的学生了，所以“daunting”表示“令人生畏”，与“frightening”同义，故选A。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据“Hunterhopesthatbyplayingforpeace,studentslearn“howtomakepeoplenotexperiencesomuchpain””可知，Hunter希望通过这个游戏，让学习学到“如何让人们不再经历痛苦”，故选B。【答案】30.B31.D32.C33.D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界各地的大学生被要求志愿参加一项名为“不插电”的全球性实验。它旨在观察如果要求年轻人在24小时内拔掉所有形式的媒体设备，遵守全面的媒体禁令，他们会有什么反应。结果表明，学生们难以忍受，网络媒体已经成为他们生活中重要的一部分。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Recently,universitystudentsaroundtheworldwereaskedtovolunteerinaglobalexperimentcalledUnplugged”可知，最近，世界各地的大学生被要求参加一个名为“不插电”的全球实验，故选B。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据“Despitebeingawareofthesocialimportanceofthemedia…butbeingtakenawayfromthemediafor24hoursresultedinmyday-to-dayactivitiesbecomingsomuchhardertocarryoutthanusual…notonlyisitasocialthing,it’smymainpointofcommunication”可知，他们都认为没有网络媒体的生活很难熬，这个实验使他们意识到网络的重要性，故选D。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“So,withtechnologycontinuingtodevelopatanalarmingrate,howmuchtimewillyousetasideforsleepinthefuture?”“所以，随着科技继续以惊人的速度发展，你将来会留出多少时间睡觉呢”可知，作者对网络媒体的影响力有些担心，故选C。【33题详解】最佳标题题。根据文章第一段中的“Massmediaaretoolsofcommunicationandallowustorecordandpassinformationrapidlytoalarge,scattered（分散的）audience”并结合全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了世界各地的大学生被要求志愿参加一项名为“不插电”的全球性实验。它旨在观察如果要求年轻人在24小时内拔掉所有形式的媒体设备，遵守全面的媒体禁令，他们会有什么反应。结果表明，学生们难以忍受，网络媒体以及成为他们生活中重要的一部分，所以大众传媒，终生伴侣符合题意，故选D。第二部分本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（第34-36题每题2分，第37题4分，共10分）【答案】34.Combiningfamilytimeandlanguagelearningtime.35.Becausetheytalktoeachotherallthetimewhenlearning.36.Thepoweroflanguagelearningliesinitsabilitytodrawpeopletogether.37.Yes.BecauseIcanstaywithmyfamiliesandstrengthencommunicationwiththem.【导语】本文主要讲述了学习一门新语言对整个家庭的好处，尤其是如何通过语言学习增进家庭成员之间的情感联系和互动。【34题详解】根据“Combiningfamilytimeandlanguagelearningtimeisagreatwaytohavemorequalitytimewithyourfamily.”可知，把家庭时光和语言学习时间结合，是一个与家人共度美好时光的好方法。故填Combiningfamilytimeandlanguagelearningtime.【35题详解】根据“Learninganewlanguagebringsfamilymemberscloserbecausetheytalktoeachotherallthetime