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l

译林版英语六年级上册复习Unit3

HolidayfunHey.Pleasepick

an

orange

for

me.Iwantanorange

fromthe

tree.Hey!Pleasecatcha

fish

forme.

Iwanta

fish

fromthe

sea.总结:·

陈述句·

特殊疑问句

·

祈使句·

感叹句◆语调:降调fallingintonation用降调()四会

:

holiday

假期,假日excited

激动的,兴奋的

paper

纸ask

问bottle

瓶子三会:call

打电话

Bund(上海)外滩

star

星星◆必记单词◆常考短语holidayfun假日乐趣NationalDay国庆节visitmyaunt拜访我的阿姨

gotoa

farm去农场GreatWall长城SummerPalace颐和园comebackto

school回到学校call

you

给你打电话greatfun非常有趣catchabigfish捉一条大鱼

PalaceMuseum故宫gowell进展顺利◆常考短语at

first开始,最初heavyrain大雨wantto

do

sth.想要做某事gototheBund去(上海)外滩pick

some

oranges摘一些橙子

asksb.aboutsth.询问某人某事

Tian'anmenSquare天安门广场toobad太糟糕at

home在家Shanghai

Museum上海博物馆fashion

show时装表演,时装秀wearpaper

clothes穿着纸制的衣服

beexcitedabout对.....感到兴奋例:Whatdidyou

dothere?你们在那里做了什么?

What

did+主语+do(+其他)?”用来询问某人在过去做了什么。◆必会句型工

WANTI

DO

WHAT哪里。例:Where

didyou

go

fortheholiday?

你去哪里度假了?◆必会句型“Where

did+主语+go+for

+名词?”用来询问某人过去为了某事去了例:Did

you

catch

any

fish?你抓到一些鱼了吗?Did+主语+动词原形(+其他)?”用来询问某人在过去是否做了某事。◆必会句型3“◆必会句型4

“Whydid+主语+动词原形(+其他)?”用来询问某人过去做某事的原因例:Why

did

you

call

me?你为什么打电话给我?例:How

was

your

holiday,Mike?迈克,你的假期怎么样?

How

was..?”用来询问过去的情况怎么样。◆必会句型◆核心语法1.一般过去时的一般疑问句及其回答:—Was/Were+

主语+其他?—Yes,主语+was/were./No,主语+wasn't/weren't.

—Did+主语+动词原形+其他?—Yes,主语+did./No,

主语+

didn't.2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句:

特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?考

速记考

1

一般过去时的一般疑问句及其回答原文:1.

Did

you

catch

any

fish?你钓鱼了吗?2.Didtheshowgowell?演出进展顺利吗?1.含有行为动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句句型结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,

主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn't.如:—Didtheygotoschoolbybike?—No,they

didn't.考点

速记2.含有be动词的一般过去时的一般疑问句句型结构:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,

主语+wasn't/weren't.如:—Washeapupilfiveyearsago?五年前他是学生吗?

—Yes,hewas./No,hewasn't.是的,他是。/不,他不是。注意:在疑问句中,some

要变成any提

练一、读对话,选词填空。1.—Didyou

have(have/had)rice

yesterday?

—Yes,I

had

(have/had)rice

yesterday.2.—

Did(Do/Did)theygo

to

Tianjin

yesterday?

—No,they

didn't(don't/didn't).3.—Did

you

meet

(meet/met)Peter

at

school?

—No,he

wasn't

(was/wasn't)back

from

Linyi.4.—Did

Tom

go

(go/went)homeyesterday?—Yes,he

did

(does/did).提

二、单项选择。(C

)1.Did

they

go

to

Beijing

?A.tomorrow

B.next

week

C.last

year(B)2.

youcomebackyesterday?A.Do

B.Did

C.Were(A)3.

yourgrandmafatthen?A.Was

B.Are

C.Is(c)4.Didyour

sister

songs

lastFriday?A.sings

B.sang

C.sing提

三、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。1.Themancaughtalot

of

fish

onthe

farm.Did

themancatch

alotof

fishonthefarm?—

Yes

,he

did

/No

he

didn't2.I

was

in

the

classroom

just

now.—

Were

you

in

the

classroom

just

now?—

Yes

,

I

was_./No

,I

wasn't

.3.Mymotherdidshoppinglast

Saturday.—Did

your

mother

do

shopping

last

Saturday?—

Yes

,

she

did

.1

No

,shedidn't___考

速记考

2一般过去时的特殊疑问句原文:Where

did

you

go

for

the

holiday?

你去哪里度假了?Howwasyourholiday,Mike?你的假期怎么样,迈克?1.一般过去时的特殊疑问句的句型结构为“特殊疑问词+一般过去时的一般疑问句?”,主要有以下几种结构:(1)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他?(2)特殊疑问词+could+主语+动词原形(+其他)?(3)特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形(+其他)?what什么对具体的物品、职业等进行提问why为什么对原因进行提问when什么时候对时间进行提问what

time几点对具体的时刻进行提问where在哪里对地点进行提问what

day星期几对星期进行提问who谁对人物进行提问how

old多大对年龄进行提问how怎样对程度、方式等进行提问how

many多少对可数名词的数量进行提问2.常见的特殊疑问词(短语)有:例如:Whatdidyou

do

at

school

last

Friday?上个星期五你在学校做了什么?Whendidyou

visit

the

PalaceMuseum?你什么时候参观了

Wherecould

they

fly

thekite?他们可以在哪里放风筝?考

记3.一般过去时的特殊疑问句●当疑问词作主语或者作主语的修饰词(即定语)时,其语序为陈述语序。句

:特殊疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他?如:Whowasin

the

room?谁在房间里?●当疑问词在句中作其他成分(如宾语、时间状语、地点状语、原因状语、

方式状语等),其语序为疑问语序。句

:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?如:—WhatdidHuahuadolastweekend?—She

saw

a

film.(2)含

be动词:特殊疑问词(组)+was/were+

主语+其他?如:Howoldwereyou

then?(1)含行为动词:提

练一、选词填空。What

How

Who

When

Where1.-_Where

didyougo

last

Sunday?—Iwentto

Suzhou.

2.—

Who

took

this

photo

of

the

moon?—My

dad

did.3.—

When

_did

you

arrive

at

the

party?—I

arrived

at

six

o'clock

in

the

evening.4.—

How

did

you

go

to

London?—I

went

to

London

by

plane.5.—What

_did

you

see

on

the

mountain?—I

saw

a

panda.It

was

eating.提

二、单项选择。(A)1.—Whatdidtheydo?

A.Theywentswimminginthesea.B.Ihadapicnic.C.Theygotothepark.(

c

)2.—

playedwithMikeyesterday?

—Tiantiandid.A.Who'sB.Whose

C.Who(

C

)3.—Whatdidyourmother

foryou?—She

aT-shirtwitha

cute

cat.A.bought;buy

B.buy;buyC.buy;bought(p)4.

was

Mike

in

2020?

—He

was

eight

years

old.A.Howmany

B.How

oldC.How提

三、对画线部分提问。1.Mycousinsmadeafruitcake

for

Children's

Day.What

didyour

cousinsmakefor

Children's

Day?2.Thechildrenwenttothezoothreedays

ago.When

did

thechildren

go

tothezoo?3.Samfoundthekitenearthehill.Where

didSam

find

thekite?4.Theboycouldflykitesveryhigh.Who

_could

fly

kites

very

high?原

文:Sheisexcitedabouttheshow.她对这

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