China+Daily时政类语篇型填空专项训练（南京正在努力解决野猪的威胁）（上）- 高三上学期英语一轮复习专项

2024年11月29日ChinaDaily时政类语篇型填空专项训练（南京正在努力解决野猪的威胁）（上）NanjingstrugglestotacklewildboarmenaceasincidentsgrowPassage1Wildboarshave1.(cause)damagein2.urbanandruralareas,havingbeenspotted3.(wander)instreets,trottingintoshops,destroyingcropsandeven4.(injure)orkillingpeople.Nanjingismost5.(affect)bytheseanimals,6.havebecomea7.(frequency)hottopicinthemediaoverthepastseveralmonths.Nanjing8.(see)ariseinwildboar-relatedincidents,with1,913casesreportedoverthepastthreeyears,9.(include)713lastyear,accordingtoareportfromtheJiangsuBroadcastingCorporation.Theincidentsmainly10.(involve)animaldisturbancesandtrafficaccidents.Passage21.(headline)suchas"CityBesiegedbyWildBoars"and"WhyWildBoarsHaveBecomeRegular2.(visit)toNanjing"havepaintedapicture3.anescalatingconflictbetweenhumansandtheanimals.Thestatementhasbeenfurther4.(fuel)byarecentreportinBeijingNews5.revealedauthoritiesinthecity'sPukoudistrict6.(hire)ateamofbountyhuntersatthe7.(begin)oftheyeartocapturewildboars.Thedistrictsetagoal8.thehunterstocapture200oftheanimals9.theendofyear.Theteamcan10.(reception)1,900yuan($261)foreachboarweighinglessthan30kilograms;2,400yuanforeachweighingbetween30kgand60kg;and2,950yuanforthoseweighingover60kg.Passage3AsofOctober,thehuntershave1.(success)captured133wildboars.2.thenumberofincidents3.(increase)recently,somewildliferesearcherssaidthesituationrequiresmore4.(investigate).Wildboars,also5.(know)asEurasianwildpigs,are6.(high)adaptableandcan7.(thriving)invariousenvironments,includingmountains,hills,deserts,forestsandgrasslands.TheboarsinNanjingareasubspeciesofEurasianwildpigcommonly8.(find)insouthernChina.Historically,wildboarpopulationsinChinahavefluctuated.Over-huntingandhabitatreductionduringthe20thcentury9.(cause)a10.(drama)declineintheirnumbers.Passage4Bytheearly1990s,theirpopulation1.(drop)totensofthousands.2.,thanks3.nationalecologicalrestorationefforts,protectivelawsandincreasedpublic4.(aware),theirnumbershaverebounded.Today,thereareabout2millionwildboarsacross28provincial-levelregions—265.which6.(report)problemswiththeanimals—accordingtotheNationalForestandGrasslandAdministration.In2021,theadministration7.(launch)apilotprogram8.(control)wildboardamagein14provinces,9.Jiangsuwasnot10.(include).参考答案参考答案11.beencausing2.both3.wandering4.injuring5.affected6.which7.frequent8.hasseen9.including10.involved参考译文1野猪在城市和农村地区都造成了严重破坏，人们发现野猪在街道上游荡，闯入商店，破坏庄稼，甚至伤害或杀死人。南京市是受这些动物影响最严重的地区，在过去的几个月里，这些动物已经成为媒体频繁关注的热点话题。根据江苏广播公司的一份报告，南京与野猪有关的事件有所增加，过去三年报告了1913起案件，其中包括去年的713起。这些事件主要涉及动物骚乱和交通事故。参考答案21.Headlines2.Visitors3.of4.fueled5.that6.hadhired7.beginning8.for9.by10.receive参考译文2诸如“被野猪围困的城市”和“为什么野猪成为南京的常客”等标题描绘了一幅人与动物之间不断升级的冲突的画面。《新京报》最近的一篇报道进一步助长了这种说法，该报道披露，北京市浦口区当局在今年年初聘请了一支赏金猎人团队来抓捕野猪。该地区为猎人设定了一个目标，到今年年底捕获200只这种动物。每头体重不到30公斤的公猪，该团队可以获得1900元（261美元）；体重在30公斤到60公斤之间的2400元；体重超过60公斤的为2950元。参考答案31.successfully2.Although3.hasincreased4.investigation5.known6.highly7.thrive8.found9.caused10.dramatic参考译文3截至10月，猎人们已经成功捕获了133只野猪。尽管最近事件的数量有所增加，但一些野生动物研究人员表示，情况需要更多的调查。野猪，也被称为欧亚野猪，适应性很强，可以在各种环境中茁壮成长，包括山脉，丘陵，沙漠，森林和草原。南京野猪是一种常见于中国南方的欧亚野猪亚种。参考答案41.haddropped2.However3.to4.awareness5.of6.havereported7.launched8.tocontrol9.but10.