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SectionA1a-1eListen
and
repeat/s//z/sadzoothisthose/ʃ//ʒ/sheepusuallyfishtelevision/tʃ//dʒ/chairJanewatchorange/θ//ð/threethattooththen清辅音浊辅音/s//z//ʃ//ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//θ//ð/UnitObjectivesInthisunit,youwilltellthetimeinEnglish.askaboutdailyroutinesusingwhattimeandwhen.learnaboutdifferentpeople’sroutines.explorehowtomakegooduseoftime.该主题属于“人与自我”的主题范畴中的“丰富、充实、积极向上的生活”“多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活”“自我认识,自我管理,自我提升”子主题;以及“人与社会”主题范畴中的“公共秩序”子主题。tell
the
time看时间daily
routines日常生活routine
adj./ruːˈtiːn/常规的explore
v./ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/探索makegooduseof…充分利用
Learningobjectives感知学习一些有关时间和生活日常的活动表达;能够关注并初步感知频率副词usually,always,often等的表意功能,理解它们在句子中的作用;能够听辨并正确认读清辅音和浊辅音音素/s/,/z/,/ʃ/,/ʒ/,/tʃ/,/dʒ/,/θ/,/ð/以及含有这些音素的单词。(学习理解)通过听获取关键信息,理解对话中两个学生在上学时的日常活动及其时间安排;能够与同伴运用when和whattime构成的疑问句来谈论自己的一天;能够通过听读模仿训练感受重读现象,了解重读规则。(应用实践)用所学的句式调查同学们一天的行程安排,并进行简单汇报;能够认识到时间的珍贵,合理高效的规划自己的时间。(迁移创新)
通过本课时学习,我们能够:123GuessinggameIthasnofeet(脚).butitcanwalk(走)withitshands(手).Ithasnomouth(嘴巴).butitcanspeaktoyou.ItcallsTick(滴答),Tick,andTickeveryday.Whatisthis?aclockItcantellusthetime.Watch
and
share6:307:309:0015:3019:30six
thirtyhalf
past
sixseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevenninenine
o’clockthree
thirtyhalf
past
threeseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevena.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.fifteen
thirtyseventeen
thirtyTherearetwowaysoftellingthetimewithadigital
clock(电子钟):usingthe12-hourclockor24-hourclock.Withthe12-hourclock,weuse1-12forthehoursandadd“a.m.”formorningand“p.m.”fortheafternoon/evening.Withthe24-hourclock,weuse0-23,andjuststatethetimeasitreads.Watch
and
share6:307:309:0015:3019:30six
thirtyhalf
past
sixseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevenninenine
o’clockthree
thirtyhalf
past
threeseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevena.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.fifteen
thirtyseventeen
thirtyThereis
anothertypeofclock,analogueclock(指针式的钟).Watch
and
share1.Whatdoyouseeinthevideo?2.Howlongaretheyintraining
(训练)
everyday?3.Doyouthinktheymakegooduseofthetime?IcanseeChinese
ping-pong
players
training
hard
forthecoming2024ParisOlympics.13hours.摄图网_401090419_对话框(非企业商用).pngWatch
and
share6:30six
thirtyhalf
past
six7:30seven
thirtyhalf
past
seven9:00ninenine
o’clock15:30three
thirtyhalf
past
threefifteen
thirty19:30seven
thirtyhalf
past
sevennineteenthirtyWhat
time
dotheystarttraining?
What
time
dotheyeatbreakfast?
What
time
dotheyhaveameeting?
When
dotheydowarm-up?
Whendotheydoeveningtraining?
Watch
and
share6:307:309:0015:3019:30six
thirtyhalf
past
sixseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevenninenine
o’clockthree
thirtyhalf
past
threeseven
thirtyhalf
past
sevena.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.a.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.fifteen
thirtynineteen
thirtyWatchavideoandlookattheclock.关于时间的问答Whattimedoyougetup?你几点钟起床?Igetupat+时间.e.g.—Whattimedoyougetup?—Igetupatseveno'clock./əˈklɒk/,adv.(表示整点)……点钟整点表达法Whattimedoyougotoschool?—Igotoschoolat+基数词+o’clock.nineo'clock.teno'clock.when/whattime的用法区别When既可以问日期也可以问具体几点钟,而whattime只能用来问具体几点钟。e.g.Whenisyourbirthday?—It’sonMarch11th.Whenisthebirthdayparty?=Whattimeisthebirthdayparty?—It’sat6o’clock.询问时间的特殊疑问词:when/whattimeTips:当遇到when提问的特殊疑问句,回答时要注意回答的内容如果是日期,介词用on,是具体的几点钟介词就要用at.非整点表达法Whattimeisitnow?=Whatisthetimenow?现在几点钟了?It's+时间.e.g.—Whatisthetimenow?—It’sthreefifty-five.顺读法:先小时,后分钟.It'stenten.It'sninefour.非整点表达法逆读法:先分钟,后小时1.分钟数小于30的表达:It's+分钟+past+小时.Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'stenten.(顺读法)It'stenpastten.(逆读法)现在是十点过十分。2.分钟数大于30的表达:It's+(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1).小时数和分钟数相同It'sthreefifty-five.(顺读法)It'sfiveto
four.(逆读法)Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?小时数和分钟数不同现在是四点差五分。半点和一刻钟的特殊表达半点:用half(n.一半)Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'sninethirty.It'sthirtypastnine.It'shalfpastnine.一刻钟=1/4小时:用quarter(n.一刻,四分之一.)Whattimeisit?/What'sthetime?It'ssevenforty-five.It'sfifteentoeight.It'saquartertoeight.aquarter四分之一3quarters四分之三Let’slearn规律示范(1)整点•基数词(+o’clock)12:00twelveo’clock7:00seveno’clock(2)非整点•逆读法(间接法):先分钟,后小时.
①分钟数小于30:分钟+past+小时6:10tenpastsix10:25twenty-fivepastten②分钟数大于30:(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)10:35twenty-fivetoeleven9:49eleventoten③半点:用half(n.一半)9:30halfpastnine3:30halfpastthree④一刻钟:用quarter(n.15分钟,四分之一)4:15aquarter
pastfour5:45aquartertosixLet’spracticeMatchtheclockswiththetimes.
oneforty-five/aquartertotwo
sixfifteen/aquarterpastsix
eight/eighto’clock
fourthirty/halfpastfourCDAB1aLet’slearnLetmeshowmydailyroutinestoyou.Let’slearnEverymorning,Iusually
getupat
six/sixo’clock.1.整点时刻表达法:基数词+o’clock.usually/ˈjuːʒuəli/adv.通常地;一般地/ʒ/televisionusuallyLet’slearnIusuallybrushmyteethat
sixten/tenpastsix.2.分钟数小于30:分钟+past+小时.Let’slearnIusuallyeatmybreakfastat
sixfifteen/aquarterpastsix.3.一刻钟的逆读法:几点过了15分钟用aquarter
past+小时Let’slearnIusuallyridemybiketoschoolat
sixthirty/halfpastsix.4.半点的逆读法:几点过了30分钟用half
past+小时Let’slearnIusuallystartteachingat
sixfifty/tentoseven.5.分钟数大于30:(60-分钟数)+to+(小时数+1)Pre-listeningLookatthepicturesandspeakouttheroutines(常规)onaschoolday.getdressed/drest/getupbrushteeth/brʌʃ//tiːθ/have/eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner/lʌntʃ//ʃ/sheepfish/θ/threetooth/tʃ/chairwatchPre-listeningLookatthepicturesandspeakouttheroutines(常规)onaschoolday.gotoschoolonduty/ˈdjuːti/haveclassplaysport/s/sadthisPre-listeningLookatthepicturesandspeakouttheroutines(常规)onaschoolday.dohomeworkdosomereadingtakeashower/ˈʃaʊə(r)/gotobed/ʃ/sheepfishbrushPre-listeningSpeak
out
theroutines(常规)asquicklyaspossible.ListentothefirstconversationandtickPeter’sactivitiesthismorning.1btakeashowergetdressedbrushhisteethhavebreakfastathomeWhatdoesPeterdointhemorning?How
about
you?
What
do
you
do
in
the
morning?Wheredoyouusuallyhavebreakfast?Why?havebreakfastathometakebreakfasttoschoolbecauseit’smoredelicious/saferinparents’eyes.Wemustn’thavebreakfastatschool...becauseit’smoredeliciousinoureyes.We’relateforschool…WhataboutPeter?Whydoesn’thehavebreakfastathome?Listenagainandfinishthequestionsbelow.1bWhattimedoesPetergetupthismorning?Whendoeshisschoolbegin?Whydoesn’tPeterhavebreakfastathome?A.Becausehewillbelateforschool.B.Becausehehastobeatschoolinadvance(提前).Ataquarterpastsix.Ateight.WhatdoesPeterneedtodoatschool?Listentothesecondconversation.WhyarePeterandHanLinatschoolearly?Matchthenameswiththereasons.1c1.PeterA.dosomethingreadingbeforeclass2.HanLinB.onduty(值日)ListentothesecondconversationagainandfillinthechartandputPeter’smorningroutinesinorder.1cPeter’smorningroutinestimeordergetuphavebreakfastbrushmyteethtakeashower①④②③Listentothetwoconversationsagainandfillintheblanks.1dPeter’sschoolbeginsat
.Peterusuallygetsupat
.Peterusuallyhasbreakfastat
.Peterusuallytakesashower
.HanLinusuallytakesashower
.eighthalfpastsixtentoseveninthemorningintheeveningCulturalBankDifferentpeoplehavedifferenthabits.Someforeignerstakeshowersinthemorningtowakeupfortheday.Chinesepeopletakeshowersatnighttowashawaytheday’sdirt(灰尘)andrelaxbeforebed.Listenagainandcompletethetwoconversations.1dConversation1Mum:Peter!Getup!You’re
!Peter:
isit?Mum:Aquarter
six.Peter:It’stooearly!Schoolisat
.Mum:Butyou’re
today!Peter:Oh,no!I’mlate!Mum:Quickly!There’snotimefor
.Getdressedandgo.Peter:Icanstill
.Mum:And
yourbreakfast.Takeittoschool.Peter:Thankyou,Mum!Bye!Mum:Be
.lateWhattimepasteightondutyashowerbrushmyteethhere’ssafe这些形式上没有主语的句子叫做祈使句,用于表示建议、命令,规定等,它们的逻辑主语就是说话的对象“你”,所以谓语动词都用动词原形。注意安全Listenagainandcompletethetwoconversations.1dConversation2HanLin:Whyareyouatschoolsoearly,Peter?It’sonly
.Peter:I’mondutytoday.You’rehere
too,HanLin!HanLin:Iliketo
beforeclass.Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?Peter:At
.HanLin:
doyouhavebreakfast?Peter:Atten
seven.Beforethat,Ibrushmyteethandtakeashower.HanLin:Oh,Iusuallytakeashower
.Peter:Really?Myfamily
inthemorning.7o’clockearlydosomereadinghalfpastsixWhentoatnighttakeshowers1.WhydidPeteroversleep(睡过头)?
Becauseheforgotthathehastobeondutytoday.Butinforeignschools,thereisnosuchthingasbeingonduty.2.WhatcanPeterdotoavoid(避免)goingtoschoolinarush(匆匆忙忙)nexttimewhenheisonduty?
sethisalarmclockearlierandgetupearlierormarkthedutydayonacalendar3.DoyouthinkHanLinmakesgooduseofhertime?
Yes.Morningisthebesttimeoftheday.HanLinusesthebesttimeofthedaytoreadbooks.It'saverygoodhabit.HanLin’smorningroutinestimeorderPairworkWhatareHanLin’smorningroutines?Thinkaboutitandmakeupaconversationliketheone1c.Talkaboutyourschooldayroutineinthemorning.Takenotesandgiveareportaboutthisingroups.1eGroupworkYoucanaskmorequestions.eg:Whattimeisyour
class?
Whendoyouhave
class?…Talkaboutyourschooldayroutineinthemorning.Takenotesandgiveareportaboutthisingroups.1eMs.Tang’sschooldayTimeMorningroutines9:00getup9:15getdressed……Mia’sschooldayTimeMorningroutines7:20getup7:25brushherteeth……Interviewyourclassmatesandmakeareport.
Ms.Tangusuallygetsupat9o’clockbecauseherEnglishclassbeginsattentwenty
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