江苏省丰县2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

江苏省丰县2024届中考一模英语试题含答案

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、moreinformationaboutthetrip,youcancallAliceat86337922.

A.GetB.Getting

C.TogetD.Got

2、It'sonethingtohaveadream,butquitetorealizeit.

A.anotherB.otherC.everyD.each

3、--isitfromNanjingtoBeijing?

…It'slessthanthreeflight.

A.Howlong,hour'sB.Howfar,hour's

C.Howlong,hours9D.Howfar,hours'

4、一Jim,doyougotothegym?Youlookfit.

—Twiceaweek.

A.howoftenB.howfarC.howmuchD.howlong

5、一TheboysaretalkingaboutthematchesinthePyeongchangWinterOlympics.

一Yes.Theyhavesomanyfunthingstoshare.

A.easilyB.happilyC.sadly

6、MaoZedongformanyyearsbuthestilllivesintheheartsofChinesepeople.

A.diedB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead

7、一Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?

—It'seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.instruments

C.interviewsD.inventions

8、一MayIhaveawordwithyou?

一No,you____.Pmbusytoday.

A.needn'tB.shouldn,tC.don'thavetoD.can't

9、—Hereweare.Leaveyousontothedoctors..

A.TakeyourtimeB.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.TakeiteasyD.Thafstoobad

10^—Couldyoupleasetellmetomorrow?

—At8:00inthemorning.

A.howshedrivestowork

B.whenshewillleaveforBeijing

C.howlongshewaitedforus

D.whatshewilldonext

n.完形填空

11、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

Youmayhaveheardthatmanyanimalsareendangered.Whatdoesthatmean1?Endangeredmeansthereare

veryfewofthatkindstill2Somedaytheymightdieout.Youmaywonder3peoplecandotohelp

endangeredanimals.

People4somewaystoprotectplantsandanimalsfrombecomingendangeredorextinct.Onewayistoprotectthe

animals'orplants'habitats.Somegovernmentshavesetaside5forparks.Noone6todisturbthehabitat

insideparklands.Peoplecannotbuildhousesthere.Theycannothuntanimals.Noonecancollectplantsoranimals

from7thepark.Mininganddrilling(打孔)foroilispreventedinparks.

Peoplehavemadethelawstoprotectplantsandanimals.Laws8bemadetoprotecthabitats.Huntinglawsdonot

allowpeopletohuntcertainanimals.Somelawslimitthe9oftreesthatcanbecutdowninforests.Otherlaws___

10thatpeoplecannotbuildhomes,factories,orstoresincertainplaces.Lawscanprotecttheairandwaterfrom

pollution.

1.A.activelyB.carefullyC.exactlyD.wonderfully

2.A.aliveB.aloneC.afraidD.aggressive

3.A.whenB.howC.whatD.where

4.A.weremakingB.havemadeC.aremakingD.hadmade

5.A.housesB.treesC.landsD.buildings

6.A.isallowingB.wasallowingC.allowedD.isallowed

7.A.aroundB.besideC.outsideD.inside

8.A.mayB.canC.mustD.might

9.A.kindB.numberC.heightD.size

10.A.sayB.tellC.talkD.write

m.语法填空

12^OnesunnyafternoonBernardShawwashavingawalkinthequietfield.Theairwasfreshandtheviewwas

beautiful.Whilehe1.(walk),abikeriderranintohim.MrShaw2.(fall)totheground.Theriderwasverysorry.He

gotoffhisbike3.(help)MrShawgetup.Luckily,MrShaw4.(nothurt)."I'msosorry!"saidtherider."Oh,no,“said

BernardShaw."Ishould5^_(say)sorry.I'msorryfornot(give)lucktoyou."MrShawlookedatthepuzzledrider

andadded,“Ifyoukilledme,youknow,youwouldbefamousallovertheworld.*'

IV.阅读理解

A

13^MariaKeller—TeenagerWantsEveryKidtoReadIndeed!

Bookshavehugepower.Betweentheirpages,readerscanbetransportedto

anywhereimaginableandbecomejustaboutanyone...oranything.Unluckily,many

childrenallovertheworlddon'thavechancestoreadbooks!

Forseveralyearsnow,MariaKeller,ateenagerfromAmerica,hasbeenchanging

thatfact.

Whenshewas8yearsold,Mariaalreadylovedreading.Shealsonoticedthat

someofherclassmatesdidn'treadasmuchasshedid.Whensheaskedhermother

whythatcouldbe,hermothersaidthattheymighthavenomoneytobuybooks.Maria

hadneverthoughtofthis.Shecouldnotbelievethatsomechildrenmightnothave

bedtimestoriesreadtothem.Shedecidedtochangethis.

Withhermother'shelp,MariasetupReadIndeed.ReadIndeedisanon-profit（非

营利的）organizationthatistocollectandsharebookstochildreninneed.Duringthe

earlystagesofReadIndeed,Mariasetthegoaltocollectandshare1millionbooksby

thetimeshewas18.Itdidn'ttakelongtoreachthatgoal!

Sofar,shehascollectedover2.4millionbooksandhassentthemtomanystates

andcountrieslikeIndia,China...Shesays,“Icannotlivewithoutbooks.As1continue

mytask,Ihavelearnedthatthenumberofkidswhohavenobooksareinthehundreds

ofmillions.SoIjustcan'tgiveup,evenafterreachingmygoalof1millionbooks.^^

Sherecentlysetanewgoal:togivedonations（捐赠）tokidsinneedineverystate

intheUnitedStates,andeverycountryintheworld.Shealwayspaysattentiontoher

progressonalargemapatthewarehouse（仓库jwheretheystoreandsortbooks.

1.WheredoesMariaKellercomefrom?

A.America.B.India.C.China.D.TheUK.

2.Withhermother'shelp,Mariasetup_____tocollectandsharebooks.

A.abookstoreB.aschoolC.awarehouseD.anorganization

3.Afterreachinghergoalof1millionbooks,shewill.

A.stopgivingbooksB.goonwithherstudy

C.readbedtimestoriesD.goondonatingbooks

B

14、StudentsinwesternOhio（俄亥俄州）havetosay“bye・bye"tosnowdays.Snowmayfall,butstudentswon'tbe

abletospendthedayssledding（滑雪橇）.Classeswillcontinueonline.Officialssaythatholdingelectronic

workdays（e-days）willhelpstudentskeepupwiththeirstudies.Itwillalsopreventrequiringstudentstomakeup

schooldayslaterinJune.

Whichwouldyouprefer:spendingacolddayonacomputer,orsittinginschoolinJunewhenyoushouldbeon

vacation?JordanDewar,astudentreporter,holdstheopinionthathavingonlineworkonasnowdayisthebetter

choice."Youwouldbeworkingonadaythatyoualreadyplannedonhavingschoohvork.”

“Havingextradaysofschoolinsummercaninterferewith（妨碍）families'vacationplans.Besides,whatifyour

schooldoesnothaveair-conditioning?ImaginesweatingthroughsevenhoursatschoolonahotJunedaywhenyou

couldhavebeenrelaxingbyapoolwithyourfamily.Doesn'tane-daysoundbetterthanthat?”JordanDewarsaid.

Forsomestudents,itwouldbeeasiertoconcentrate（专注）one-daysthanonmakeupdays."Youcandoalittle

workonline,goplay,andthencomebacklater/'saysRachelMeyers,12.“ButonJunedaysyouwouldjusthavetosit

thereforsevenhours,thinkingabouthowyoucouldbeoutside,soyoulosefocus.”

Therearesomestudentsarguingthatifsnotfairtoditchsnowdays,however.Theysaythatsnowdaysgivethema

much-neededbreak.Theyalsonotethatmissingadayhereandthereisnotenoughtoputthembehind.Moststudents

inSilverValleySchoolthinkoneproblemofe-daysisthatsometimessiblings（兄弟姐妹们）havetosharecomputersat

home.Inaddition,itpunishesthestudentswhodon'thavecomputersathome.Whenschoolstartsagainaftere-days,

thesestudentswillbeleftbehindandhavetoworkdouble-timetocatchupwithothers.

“Schoolbudgetcuts（预算削减）acrossthecountryareexpectedtocontinueintothe2017-2018schoolyear."the

AmericanAssociationofSchoolAdministrators（AASA）Websitestates.wTheschoolwouldn'tbeabletoaffordboth

onlineclassesandtakingcareoftheschool,wAustinKrewson,aneighthgrader;says.

Moreover,electricityislikelytobecutoffduringsnowstorms.Ifkidsdon'thavepowerathome,themoneyandthe

timeinrunningthenewprogramwouldbewasted.

1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?

A.OfficialssuggeststudentsshouldhavemoreschooldaysinJune.

B.Officialsbelievesnowdaysputstudentsbehindintheirstudies.

C.Studentshavetoendsnowdaysearlierthanplanned.

D.Studentswon'thavesleddingclassesatschool.

2.Thestudentreporter,.JordanDewar,believesthat.

A.siblingscanhelpeachotherwiththeirstudiesone-days

B.studentscanlearnbetterone-daysthanonmakeupdays

C.havinge-daysinwinterwillsavethecostofair-conditioning

D.studentsshouldstudyonlinewhenitsnowsheavilyonweekdays

3.Whatdoestheword“ditch”inParagraph5probablymean?

A.giveupB.putoffC.carryoutD.payfor

4.ThewritermentionsthestatementsontheAASAWebsiteto・

A.explainthereasontoholdthee-dayprogram

B.showthedifficultyofrunningthee-dayprogram

C.suggestgovernmentshouldspendmoremoneyoneducation

D.stresswhysomestudentscan'taffordcomputersforonlineclasses

C

15、NowQQcoinsarepopularamongChineseteenagers.PeopleuserealmoneytobuyWebmoney.Thenthey

buyclothesfortheironlinecharactersorservicesfortheironlinepetswithit.AndthesefancythingswillcostQQfans

moreinthefuture.

Thegovernmentwillputatax（税）of3%ononlinesales.Forexample,ifQQuserspay100yuanfor110QQcoins,

theywillhavetospend103yuaninthefuture.Theextra（额外的）threeyuanistax.

Beijingwasthefirstcitytocarryoutthepolicy.Onlinegameshavetopaythetax,too.Anumberofplayersmake

moneybyspendingalotoftimeonthegamestogainpowers（获得能量），andthensellingthem.

Expertssaidthatonlinetradegrowfast.Thereismorethan10billionyuanofrealmoneyinonlinetradeayearin

China.

However;thegovernmenfsnewmovehasbecomeahottopicamongInternetusersaroundthecountry.Inasurvey

bymorethan70%ofabout3,000surveyedwereagainstit.Theysaidthatthetaxistoomuch.

Butsupporterssaidthegovernmenfsbettermanagement僧理）oftheInternetwouldhelpitbecomehealthier.

Theybelievethenewmovewouldhelpstoponlineidentitytheft（账号偷窃）.

1.WecanlearnfromthepassagethatQQcoinsare.

A.akindofgamesoftwareB.akindofWebmoney

C.somefancyclothesD.someonlinepets

2.TheChinesegovernmentwillputataxofononlinesales.

A.3%B.10%C.11%D.15%

3.Whichcitywasthefirsttocarryoutthepolicy?

A.Shanghai.B.Beijing.C.Guangzhou.D.Shenyang.

4.Theunderlinedword"move"means""inChinese.

A.移动B.搬家C.措施D.迁移

5.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theplayersdon*thavetopaythetax

B.manyInternetusersthinkthetaxistooheavy

C.only20%ofabout3,000Internetusersareagainstthispolicy

D.thenewmovewillcauseonlineidentitythef

D

16、Tonynevereatsfish.Thisisnotbecauseheisallergic（过敏）tofishasfood.Hesimplydoesnotlikethetasteof

it.Youmaynotthinkthisquitesurprising,untilItellyouthathehasbeenafishermanofonekindoranotherformost

ofhislife.

Atfirst,fishingwasjustahobby.Heusedtositontheriverbankwithhisfishingrod（鱼竿）inhishand,waitingto

feelthepullontheline.Itmeantafishwastryingtogetthefoodfromthehook（鱼钩）.Hewound（收回）thelineassoon

aspossibleandtookthehookfromthefish'smouth,recordeditssizeinanotebook,thenthrewitbackintothewater.

Later;heusedtogotoseaonhisfriend'sfishingboat.Insteadofthrowingbackthefishtheycaught,hisfriend

tookthemhome,wherehiswifecookedthemorputtheminthefridgeforfuturemeals.

Finally,Tonytookajobonalargefishingboat.Intheirhugenets,theycaughtmanyfishatatime.Everytime

Tonyfoundsomesmallfishinthenets,hewouldsaytohimself:"Howpooryouare!”Again,Tonythrewthesmallfish

backintothesea.

1.WhydoesTonynevereatfish?Because.

A.hehasbeenafishermanformostofhislife

B.hedoesn'tlikethetasteoffish

C.hedoesnoteatfishormeat

D.hewouldhaveastomachacheafterhavingfish

2.Heusedtositbytheriver,.

A.waitingforthefishtoeatthefoodfromthehook

B.listeningtosoftmusicandwaitingforhisfriend

C.waitingforhisfriendtotalkabouttheirdreams

D.sittingaroundanddoingnothing

3.WhatdidTonydoafterhegotfishfromtheriver?

A.Hebroughtitbackhomeandcookedit.

B.Hesentittohisfriend'shome.

C.Hetookaphotoofthefishandposteditonlines.

D.Hethrewitbackintotheriver.

4.Tony'sfriendtookthefishhomeand.

A.hecouldenjoytheharevsestwithTony

B.hewrotedownthesizeofthefishinanotebook

C.hecookedandsharedthemwithTonytogether

D.hiswifecookedthemorpreparedthemforfuturemeals

5.Fromthepassage,weknowthat,

A.Tonyneverchangedhisjob

B.Tonydidn'tgetalongwellwithhisfriend

C.rIonyisakindnffisherman

D.Tonycaughtfewfishatatime

E

17、Nowadays,moreandmoreparentshavemovedtocitiestomakealiving.Asaresult,theirchildren

havebecomeuhome-leftchildren（留守儿童）“andtheyneedmorecare.ThesurveybelowisfromvillagesinNingde,

FujianProvince.200childrentherewerechosentoanswerthequestions.

LoveMoneyFreedom

Whattheywant

52%26%22%

Dosome

HavesportsTalkwithfriends

Thewaytorelaxreading

14%62%24%

LivewithLiveat

Livewithgrandparents

parentsschool

Thewaytheyprefertolive

59%14%27%

BadGoodNoidea

Whattheythinkof

parents*workinginthecity

31%28%41%

Friends,

SchoolHome

Thehappiestplacehomes

52%38%10%

根据以上信息，选择最佳答案。

1.Home-kftchildrenwantmost.

A.moneyB.loveC.freedomD.others

2.Aboutthreefifthsofthehome-leftchildrenrelaxthemselvesby.

A.doingsomereadingB.havingsportsC.playinggames.D.talkingwithfriends

3.home-leftchildrenthinkparents5workinginthecityisgood.

A.28%B.31%C.41%D.59%

4.Accordingtotheform,home-leftchildrenthinkschoolisthehappiestplace.

A.38B.52C.104D.96

5.Fromtheform,weknowthat.

A.home>kftchildrencangetmoremoney

B.mosthome-leftchildrenprefertolivewiththeirparents

C.home-leftchildrenwanttoliveinbigcities

D.mosthome-leftchildrenliketolivealone

F

18^NewTechnologyRevolutionizes(变革)Learning

Moreandmorepeoplebelievethattechnologiesaregreatforlearning.Today,suchteachingtoolsasiPadsareusedina

lotofcourses,includinglanguage,historyandscience.

ManyteachersaresupportersofusingiPadsinlanguagelearning.Theysaythatstudentsnowhavemuchmoretimefor

discussionintheclassroom.Insteadofspendingvaluableclasstimelisteningtotextsorwatchingteachingvideos,

studentscandothisontheirownandcometoclasspreparedfordiscussion.

TheteachersalsosaythatiPadsallowstudentstolearn.Somestudentsmightlistentoadialogueonlyonce

andunderstandit,sotheycansavetimefordoingotherthings.Otherstudents,however,mightneedtolistentothe

samedialogueagainandagaintounderstandit.UsingiPadsisespeciallyhelpfultostudentswhoarelearninga

languageatdifferentpaces.

Thestudentswhoareusingthenewtoolinsomecoursesarealsohappy.TheybelievethatusingiPadsisamore

enjoyablewaytolearn(suchaslisteningtostoriesandwatchingmovies).Theclasshasbecomemuchmoreinteresting

andcreative.

Thereareotheradvantagesforstudents.ByusingiPads,theycanpaymoreattentiontothematerialandlearnmore.

TeachingnotesarestoredintheiriPadsandareeasytofind.Somestudentsspendmoretimestudyingnow."Icanlisten

tomylanguagematerialorwatchteachingvideosonthebus,insteadofhavingtowaituntilIgethome,"astudent

explained.[来源：Z.xx.k.Com]

ManyadultscomplainthattechnologiessuchasiPadsaredoingharmtostudents.Theyworrythatstudentsmightuse

iPadstodownloadteachingnotesandusethemtocheatduringexams.SomebelievethatiPadsmayseparatestudents

fromeachother.IfastudentspendsmoretimewatchingvideosonaniPad,hewillhavefeweropportunitiestohave

face-to-facecommunicationwithothers.

However,technologiesarealreadyapartofmoststudents9day-to-daylives.Asforcheating,teacherscanaskstudentsto

handintheiriPadswhentheytakeexams.Educationneedstomakechangeswiththetimesastechnologyisplayingan

importantpart.WeshouldlookforwardtoAwonderfulfuturewheniPadsandothertechnologiescanaddalottothe

classroom.

1.Whatdoestheexpression“attheirownpace”inParagraph3probablymean?

A.Accordingtotheirowntimetable.

B.Withouttheirteachers'help.

C.Becauseoftheirwonderfulgoals.

D.Againsttheirparents'hope.

2.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat.

A.studentswithiPadshavelessdiscussioninclass

B.studentsgetmorefunfromlearningwithiPads

C.iPadshelpstudentssavetimewaitingforbuses

D.iPadspreventstudentsfromcheatinginexams

3.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat.

A.te