2024年浙教版高二英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年浙教版高二英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、【题文】—Youseemedtobeverysurprisedatthenewsthathewon.

—Notexactly.Itwashiscourage________hisskill________reallystruckme.A.aswellas；thatB.otherthan；thatC.ratherthan；whichD.and；which2、【题文】Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers______wrongonthecaseatthatmoment.A.isB.areC.wereD.was3、You’renotseriousaboutyourstudiesatall.Don’ttake_____forgrantedthatyourparentswillsendyoutoschool.A.oneB.itC.whatD.that4、35.Asecond,please.Ihavegottocheckifthereisaroomavailable._________.Iamnotinahurry!A.EnjoyyourselfB.TakeyourtimeC.LeavemealoneD.Doasyoulike5、Icannothelp____whyshedoesnotlikeme．（）A.towonderB.wonderC.wonderingD.beingwondered6、Ionlyhavea_______knowledgeofSpanish．（）A.limitB.limitlessC.limitedD.unlimited7、________Icansee，thereisonlyonewaytosolvethisproblem．（）A.AsfarasB.EvenifC.AslongasD.Assoonas8、Assoonaswegotthere，we________repairingthemachine．（）A.startedtoB.begantoC.decidedtoD.gotdownto9、Totellthetruth，I"mnotaccustomedto___________likethis．（）A.treatB.betreatedC.treatingD.beingtreated评卷人得分二、听力-完形填空(共7题，共14分)10、听下面一段独白，请根据题目要求，从所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入空格中。听录音前，你将有10秒钟的阅题时间，录音读两遍。你将有60秒钟的作答时间。。EducationproblemsParentsTheythinkthe_______________educationisgood.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyfailtorealizethattoday’schildrenlack_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.Theyknowchildren’sskills_______________.ChildrenWhattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.Whattheyneedmostisnottostudywell,buttobehappyand_______________.SuggestionChildrencanlearnsome_______________skills.

(1)________(2)________(3)________(4)________(5)________11、Unfortunately,thenumberofvehiclesontheroadcaused________trafficjams.12、Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit'stooearlyto________itssuccess.13、Sheseesthebarasastartingpointand________planstorunherownchainofcountryinns.14、Hetalkedforseveralminutes,buttherewasa________problem,andnooneintheaudiencecouldhearhim.15、Hequicklybecame________tothelocalfoodaswellasthecoldweather.16、Thewriterisverygoodatthe________aboutthecharactersoffiguresinhisbook.评卷人得分三、填空题(共7题，共14分)17、.________thathehadwastedalotoftime,Tomdecidedtoworkhardonhisstudy.。A．RealizingB．TorealizeC．RealizedD．Havingbeenrealized18、You_____downeverythingIsaid!YoucanfinditonthissheetI’mhandingout.。A．shouldn’thavetakenB．mustnothavetakenC．cannothavetakenD．needn’thavetaken19、Thefansneverexpectedtheirfavouriteteam,whichownssomanyexcellentplayers,________havebeendefeatedinthefirstround!。A．mustB．shouldC．mightD．could20、_____togetaticketfortheconcert,Georgehasbeenstandinginaqueuefortwohours.A.DeterminingB.TobedeterminedC.DeterminedD.Todetermine21、Mostmiddleschoolsprefertobuy_______desks,sotheycanchangetosuitstudents’growingheight.A.stainlessB.suitableC.comfortableD.adjustable22、Hewastoobusilyoccupied_____totheshow.A.togoB.goingC.withgoingD.ingoing23、–Iran10mileslastweekend.Canyoubelievethat?–Wow,that______easy!A.mustn'tbeB.mustn'thavebeenC.can'thavebeenD.couldn’tbe评卷人得分四、选词填空-句子(共3题，共18分)24、______itwasverycold，shewentoutwithoutanovercoat．25、。1．boardA．acceptoradmit；recognizethefactorexistenceof2．lectureB．givecomfort3．preparationC．somethingthatisneededorthatisdemandedasnecessary4．recommendD．putsomethingorsomeoneinplaceofanother5．comfortE．theactorprocessofpreparing6．substituteF．attainsuccessorreachadesiredgoal7．requirementG．goonboard；getintoashiporpublicvehicle8．acknowledgeH．alongtalkgiventoagroupofpeopleonaparticularsubject9．occupyI．praiseasbeinggoodforapurpose；provideinformationabout10．succeedJ．moveintoandholdpossessionof26、India______theUKin1946．评卷人得分五、阅读填空(共1题，共10分)27、DoPeopleinPublicLifeHaveaRighttoPrivacy?People,famousornot,havearighttoprivacy,whichisabasichumanright.Althoughsomeofthemhavevoluntarilymadethemselvesknowntotheworld,theyarestillentitledtolivealifewithoutothersfollowingthemallthetime.However,wehavetodistinguishbetweenfamouspeople.Basically,therearethosewhowereseekingapubliclife—oratleastknewtosomeextentwhattheyweregoinginto—andthosewhowerenot.Politicians,athletes,actors,musiciansandentertainersbelongtotheformer.Thelatterareordinarycitizenswhobecomesignificant,becauseoftheirextraordinaryexperiences,forexample,victimsofcrimesortragedies,butalsocriminals.Thenumberofordinarycitizenswhoreceivetheircelebrity(名人)statusunwillinglyisquitebigandtheprivacyofthosepeopleneedstobeespeciallyrespectedandmaintained.Names,addressesorpicturesthatcouldleadtotheidentificationofapersonshouldneverbemadepublic.Itisnotofinterestforthereaders,anditusuallydoesnotmakeadifferenceforthem,whatthenameofsomeoneis,butfortheoneconcernedpublicationofidentitycouldmeanembarrassmentandharassment(骚扰).Suspectedcriminals,forinstance,couldlosetheirjobs,theirfamiliescouldbreakuportheirwholelivescouldgetdestroyed,evenwhentheyareinnocent.Apartfromthat,assoonassomeoneiswellknown,theyarepursuedandharassedbyjournalistsdemandinginterviews.Alsoincaseswhereafamilyjusthadtoexperiencethelossofadearperson,thepressusuallyshowslittlerespectforthat.Inthecaseofpoliticiansorotherpowerfulpeople,therighttoprivacycomesintoconflictwithanotherright,thepublicˈsrighttoknow.Therefore,therighttoprivacyofcertainpoliticianssometimeshastobeneglectedtoensurearightfulrunningofthecountry.Butdoweneedtogetinformedabouteverythingthereis?Actually,thepositionofpoliticiansintheeyeofthepublicisespeciallydifficulttojudge.Ontheonehandpoliticiansusetheirhappyfamilyandhomeincampaigns;ontheotherhand,weknowpersonalbehaviorshavenothingtodowithcompetenceinrunningacountryandprivatedetails,evenifcompletelyirrelevant,canstillruincareers.Sometimesonlyduetotheintrusion(侵入)ofprivacy,corruptionorsimilarcrimescanbemadepublic,butatthesametimenoteverythinginoneˈslifeisconnectedtooneˈsoffice.Whenpersonalmoralityandfamilyvaluesaredeliberatelyusedbypoliticiansasareasonforthemtobeelected,theyhavechosentomakeitapublicissueratherthanaprivateone.Thisisasadfact,butitdoesnotjustifyintrusionofthepersonallivesofallpoliticians.Apoliticianstillis,likeeveryoneelse,entitledtoprivacy.

。PassageoutlineSupportingdetailsAbasicrightPeople,famousornot,havearighttolivealifewiththeirprivacy____byothers.____betweenfamouspeople◆Somepeoplesuchaspoliticians,athletesandsoonseekapubliclife____◆Someordinarypeoplebecomefamousjustduetotheirspecialexperiences.____oflossofprivacyforordinarycelebrities◆Lifeforsuspectedcriminals,evenifinnocent,mightendupin____．◆Constantinterviewswilldisturbthe____ofpeopleˈslife.◆Thepresswillmakepeople____morefromthelossofadearperson.Analysisofprivacyforpoliticians◆Certainpoliticiansˈrighttoprivacyhastobeneglectedto____thepublicˈsrighttoknow.◆Somepoliticianstake____oftheirprivacyincampaigns,placingitatrisk.◆Theintrusionofprivacyhelps____crimesamongpoliticians.ConclusionWeshouldnotinvadethepersonallivesofpoliticians.

(1)____________(2)____________

(3)____________

(4)____________

(5)____________

(6)____________

(7)____________

(8)____________

(9)____________

(10)____________评卷人得分六、阅读表达(共2题，共10分)28、她如此的懒惰以致很难对她的能力做出评价．（assess）______．29、Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed．参考答案一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、B【分析】【解析】考查短语辨析和固定句式。句意为：——看起来你对他获胜的消息感到意外。——不是的，除了他的技术，他的勇气的确打动了我。otherthan除了，不同于；aswellas与一样，也；ratherthan而不是。Itwas...that...构成强调句式。

答案：B【解析】【答案】B2、C【分析】【解析】

试题分析：句意：那时，在这件案子上，不是法官错就是律师们错了。并列主语由either...or...连接时；谓语应与最邻近的主语的数保持一致。Atthatmoment和一般过去式搭配，所以选C。

考点:考查时态和主谓一致【解析】【答案】C3、B【分析】句意：你对待学习一点也不认真。不要认为父母会送你去学校是理所当然的。takeitforgrantedthat+句子，表示认为...是理所当然的。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句。故选B。【解析】【答案】B4、B【分析】句意：--请等一会儿，我必须检查一下是不是有一个可用的房间。--别着急，我不赶时间。A.玩的开心；B.别着急；C.离我远点，别管我；D.做你喜欢做的事；故选B.【解析】【答案】B5、C【分析】答案是C．本题考查动名词的用法；can'thelpdoingsth．情不自禁地做；can'thelptodosth．不能帮助做；故根据句意"情不自禁地想知道"判断；选C．

我情不自禁地想知道她为什么不喜欢我．

首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．【解析】C6、C【分析】答案：C；limit限制，它的过去分词limited常用作形容词"有限的"，在此处用作定语修饰knowledge"haveaknowledgeof了解"．

考查过去分词；句意：我对西班牙语只有有限的了解．

英语中好多动词的分词都用作了形容词，已经没有了主动、被动的概念．【解析】C7、A【分析】答案A．

asfaras"远到；依照/据"，引导限制状语从句．evenif"尽管，即使"，引导让步状语从句；aslongas"只要"，引导条件状语从句．assoonas"一就"，引导时间状语从句．asfarasIcansee意思是"据我所见/以我来看"；根据句子表达的意思可知答案选A．

据我所见；解决这个问题的方法只有一个．

本题考查从属连词的用法．连词的用法辨析，要注意分析主从句之间的逻辑关系，再确定相应的连词，同时注意不同的连词的语义及用法区别．【解析】A8、D【分析】略【解析】D9、D【分析】答案：D．考查动名词．句意：说实话，我不习惯被这样对待．beaccustomedto是固定短语"习惯于"其中to为介词，I与treat之间是被动关系；所以用动名词的被动结构．

故选：D．

说实话；我不习惯被这样对待．

非谓语动词是高中语法的重点，也是难点，更是各省高考英语试题必考内容．解题的时候首先要确定选择非谓语，确定要选非谓语动词之后，第二步要分析其逻辑主语．非谓语动词虽不能作谓语，但仍具有动词特点，其逻辑上的动作执行者就叫做逻辑主语．非谓语动词作状语时，其逻辑主语须和句子的真正主语一致．若不一致，则须加上自己的逻辑主语．分析语态就是在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语在搭配使用时是主动还是被动关系是解题的关键．【解析】D二、听力-完形填空(共7题，共14分)10、略

【分析】略

略

略

略

略【解析】【小题1】expensive【小题2】self-confidence【小题3】vary【小题4】confident【小题5】practical11、略

【分析】略【解析】unbelievable​12、略

【分析】略【解析】evaluate13、略

【分析】略【解析】eventually14、略

【分析】略【解析】technical15、略

【分析】略【解析】accustomed16、略

【分析】略【解析】description三、填空题(共7题，共14分)17、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：句意,由于汤姆意识到自己已经浪费了很多时间，所以他决定好好学习。非谓语动词作状语，主要看非谓语动词和主语的关系。现在分词作状语多表示主动,正在进行的动作,过去分词作状语，表示被动和完成.不定式作状语通常表未来，汤姆和意识到是主谓关系，故用现在分词作状语，表原因，故选A。考点：非谓语动词的用法【解析】【答案】A18、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查情态动词用法。A本不应该做某事，实际上却做了；C不可能做了某事；D本不需要做某事，实际上却做了。句意：你本不需要把我写的所有内容都记下来的。在我发的纸上面你都能找到的。根据句意说明D正确。考点：考查情态动词用法【解析】【答案】D19、B【分析】考察情态动词用法。Should有一种特殊用法：竟然；表示意料之外。句意：球迷们从来没有想到，他们最喜爱的队伍，这支有如此多优秀队员的队伍，竟然在第一轮就被击败了。【解析】【答案】B20、C【分析】试题分析：句意：George下定决心买到一张演唱会的票，为此他排队排了两个小时。分析句子结构可知，“_____togetaticketfortheconcert”部分在句中作状语，短语bedeterminedtodosth.，下定决心做某事，故用过去分词化的形容词作状语，故选C。考点：考查非谓语动词【解析】【答案】C21、D【分析】略【解析】【答案】D22、A【分析】试题分析：考查固定短语。句意：他一起忙于演出。Beoccupiedwithsth或indoing忙于做某事，而本题考查的是too..to太。而不能作某事，故选A项。考点:考查固定短语【解析】【答案】A23、C【分析】试题分析:考查情态动词。must表示推测不用于否定句，排除A、B选项，而根据lastweekend可知这是对过去的推测，应该用情态动词+havedone，所以C选项正确。句意：--我上周跑了十英里。你相信吗？--哇，那肯定不容易吧！考点：考查情态动词。【解析】【答案】C四、选词填空-句子(共3题，共18分)24、Where【分析】1．Where．考查选词填空．根据句意有水就有生命可知，此处填where，此处属于地点状语从句故答案为Where．

2．as．考查选词填空．根据句意虽然他年轻；但他知道很多可知，此处填as，此处as引导让步状语从句，故答案为as．

3．sothat．考查选词填空．根据句意到窗前来；以便我能看见你可知，此处填sothat，此处属于目的状语从句，故答案为sothat．

4．When．考查选词填空．根据句意可知；此处填when，此处属于时间状语从句，故答案为When．

5．until．考查选词填空．根据句意我们等医生来可知；此处填until，此处属于时间状语从句，故答案为until．

6．before．考查选词填空．根据句意在你成为教师之前，先当一名学生可知，此处填before，故答案为before．

7．unless．考查选词填空．根据句意除非你努力学习；否则你学不好一门语言可知，此处填unless，此处属于条件状语从句，故答案为unless．

8．If．考查选词填空．根据句意如果你要求他在场；提前警告他可知，此处填If，此处属于条件状语从句，故答案为If．

9．than．考查选词填空．根据句意我比他高可知；此处填than，此处属于比较结构，故答案为than．

10．Though．考查选词填空．根据句意虽然天气很冷；但她外出时没有穿大衣可知，此处填Though，此处属于让步状语从句，故答案为Though．

（1）有水就有生命．

（2）虽然他年轻；但他知道很多．

（3）到窗前来；以便我能看见你．

（4）下雨时；我通常乘公共汽车去上学．

（5）我们等医生来．

（6）在你成为教师之前；先当一名学生．

（7）除非你努力学习；否则你学不好一门语言．

（8）如果你要求他在场；提前警告他．

（9）我比他高．

（10）虽然天气很冷；但她外出时没有穿大衣．

对于这种类型的题目需要根据语境及相关的语法知识写出正确答案；需要考生多积累和总结．

考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺．【解析】【小题1】Where【小题2】as【小题3】sothat【小题4】When【小题5】until【小题6】before【小题7】unless【小题8】If【小题9】than【小题10】Though25、G2H3E4I5B6D7C8A9J10F【分析】略【解析】G2H3E4I5B6D7C8A9J10F26、inthemajority【分析】1．inthemajority；考查介词短语．根据"favortheproposal"可知"inthemajority大多数"符合语境，故填inthemajority．

2．keepup；考查介词短语．根据"yourlargehouseandgarden"可知"keepup维护"符合语境；且根据空格前有不定式to可知要用动词原形．故填keepup．

3．bymeansof；考查介词短语．根据"aladder"可知"bymeansof经由，通过"符合语境，故填bymeansof．

4．makealife；考查介词短语．根据"bygrowingcrops"可知"makealife谋生"符合语境；且根据""可知时态应是一般现在时．故填makealife．

5．inaddition；考查介词短语．根据"onefurtherpointtomake．"可知"inaddition此外；另外"符合语境，故填inaddition．

6．becomehometo；考查介词短语．根据"morepeoplefromthecountryside"可知becomehometo""符合语境，且根据"thebigcityhas"可知时态应是现在完成时．故填becomehometo．

7．liveon；考查介词短语．根据"hisworks"可知"liveon生存"符合语境，且根据"hisworkswill"可知应用动词原形．故填liveon．

8．declaredwaron；考查介词短语．根据"finallytheywonthewar．"可知"declaredwaron向宣战"符合语境，且根据"duringWorldWarⅡ"可知时态应是一般过去时．故填declaredwaron．

9．arelikelyto；考查介词短语．根据"Ifyouhurryup"可知"arelikelyto很可能"符合语境，且根据主语是"you"可知arelikelyto．故填arelikelyto．

10．gaineditsindependencefrom；考查介词短语．根据句意可知"gaineditsindependencefrom从获得独立"符合语境，且根据"in1946．"可知时态应是一般过去时．故填gaineditsindependencefrom．

1．赞成这项建议的人占多数．

2．维护你的大房子和花园要多少钱？

3．小偷用